HRM619 Internship Report

7/23/2019 HRM619 Internship Report

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/hrm619-internship-report 1/53

FMS@WMTAFU W@UNWS NM GNUFMS@WMTAFU W@UNWS NM GNU

ASSU;//[email protected]/

MOH@;

FCFC

TPGHFSS SNTPGHFSS SNAWHF2?6AWHF2?6



Rfrtuol Pmfv`rsfty nb Uoifstom, `b`ms` Wno!

Nbb W`"fm! Wno!, #o$nr`

#`tt`r nb Pm!`rtoifm%#`tt`r nb Pm!`rtoifm%



FMS@WMTAFU &@WSF'F&OS@



Hy `bbnrt fs c`cfdot`c tn hy por`mts omc hy grnta`rs brnh wanh F l`ormt ta` ort nb sodrfbfd` & wan or` o dnmtfmufmj snurd` nb fmspfrotfnm bnr h`.



(Fm t$` mo)` nb Ollo$, t$` )nst *ro+fnus, t$` )nst )`r+fbul

Bfrst nb oll F oh taomibul tn Olhfjaty Olloa wan jov` h` imnwl`cj` omc pnw`r tn hoi`

h` ogl` tn dnhpl`t` hy fmt`rmsafp sudd`ssbully

F oh olsn taomibul tn (C`porth`mt nb Ochfmfstrotfv` df`md`s! vfrtuol umfv`rsfty nb

"oifstom #oanr` wan prnvfc` h` tafs nppnrtumfty tn aov` om `$p`rf`md` fm o r`put`c

nrjomf%otfnm omc jrnnh hys`lb bnr ta` butur` prnb`ssfnmol r`spnmsfgflftf`s.

rftfmj om fmt`rmsafp r`pnrt oppòr`c tn g` o jròt `$p`rf`md` tn h`. Ft occ`c o lnt tn hy

imnwl`cj` wafl` F wos wnrifmj nm tafs r`pnrt. Fb F soy taot tafs r`pnrt fs nm` nb hy

h`hnrogl` `$p`rf`md`s fm stuc`mt lfb`' ta`m ft wnulc mnt g` wrnmj.

nhpl`tfnm nb fmt`rmsafp r`pnrt fs mnt om òsy tosi. Ft r`)ufr`s dnmtfmunus aorc wnri omc%òl. nhpl`tfnm nb tafs r`pnrt wnulc aov` mnt g``m pnssfgl` wfta nut ta` suppnrt nb oll

stobb h`hg`rs ot ta` gomi' hy r`sp`dt`c tòda`rs' hy brf`mcs omc hy w`ll wfsa`rs. F

wnulc lfi` tn h`mtfnm taot *romda Homj`r +` aos g``m v`ry ifmc omc suppnrtfv` tarnuja

nut hy stoy ot ta` gromda.

F wnulc lfi` tn poy hy jrotftuc` tn Fmstrudtnr' fr Boraom ocf)' omc oll hy r`sp`dt`c

bodulty h`hg`rs bnr ta`fr jufcomd` omc ossfstomd` fm ta` dnhpl`tfnm nb tafs r`pnrt.

Hy jrotftuc` wfll olwoys r`hofm cu` tn ta` dohpus' `sp`dfolly ,frtuol umfv`rsfty nb

"oifstom bnr `$pomcfmj hy imnwl`cj` omc `$p`rf`md`. *nta ta`s` pr`stfjfnus fmstftutfnms

wfll aov` o lostfmj fhpodt nm hy lfb`.

Hoy Olloa G`stnw Afs Gl`ssfmjs nm Oll nb



@-@&PSFR@ TPHHOW.

-afs r`pnrt aos g``m pr`por c obt r j`ttfmj fmt rmsafp fm *" gromda #o)ot /noc

oafwol. -a` vfrtuol umfv`rsfty aos jfv`m h` tosi tn cnm` ft fm omy nrjomf%otfnm. n F

aov` s`l`dt`c ta` gomi nb ta` "um5og bnr j`ttfmj prodtfdol imnwl`cj`. F aov` cfvfc`c hy

r`pnrts fm vorfnus pnrtfnms. -a` hofm purpns` nb tafs r`pnrt fs tn omoly%` ta` +/ odtfvftf`s

ocnpt gy ta` *". -a` bfrst pnrtfnms nb hy r`pnrt dnmsfst nm +fstnry nb *np' fts gnorc nb

Cfr`dtnrs omc r`vf`w nb dnhhftt``. Burta r /òc`rs wfll ogl` tn umc`rstomc ognut *"

hfssfnm omc ,fsfnm tnn. Fm ta` m`$t dnhfmj poj`s' /`pnrt fs jfvfmj o wanl` pfdtur` nb

*" gusfm`ss vnluh`' fts prncudts lfm`s' waot or` ta` hofm dlf`mts' omc waot or` ta`

wanl` dnhp`tftnrs. Fm ta` ?rc pnrtfnm' F aov` wrftt`m *" c`porth`mt7s fmbnrhotfnm' fts

tosi' oll c`porth`mt bumdtfnm. n ft wfll fmdròs` ta` owor`m`ss nb ta` ròc`rs r`jorcfmj tn

*" C`porth`mts odtfvftf`s. -a` nta`r hofm omc vftol pnrtfnm nb hy r`pnrt fs hy tosis

wafda aov` g``m ossfjm`c curfmj fmt`rmsafp. Fm r`pnrt F aov` h`mtfnm`c oll c`porth`mts F

wnri`c omc jnt prodtfdol imnwl`cj`. +`r` F womt tn h`mtfnm ta`s` `mtfr` c`porth`mts

wafda F jnt trofmfmj

4. Oddnumt p`mfmj C`porth`mt

3. /`hfttomd` C`porth`mt

?. lòrfmj C`porth`mt

0. Oddnumts C`porth`mt

2. r cft C`porth`mt

-a` hofm pnrtfnm nb hy r`pnrt r`jorcfmj tn *" +/H odtfvftf`s wfll g` stort obt`r hy

trofmfmj prnjroh. F aov` wrftt`m ta` strudtur` nb +/H c`porth`mt' fts r`druftfmj prnd`ss'

s`l`dtfmj prnd`ss' afrfmj prnd`ss' trofmfmj omc c`v`lnph`mt' nppnrtumftf`s omc g`m`bfts'

lognr homoj`h`mt r`lotfnm dnmcudt gy ta` *". Obt r tafs pnrtfnm' ynu wfll g` ogl` tn

ròc ognut rftfdol omolysfs wfta hy tru` ngs`rvotfnm. /`pnrt wfll olsn sanw ynu ta`

- omolysfs' wa`r ròc`rs dnulc ogl tn umc rstomc *" str mjta' wòim`ss'

nppnrtumfty omc taròts. Obt`r taot F aov` olsn wrftt`m dnmdlusfnm omc m`d`ssory

r`dnhh`mcotfnm fm lfjat hy bfmcfmj.



SOG#@ N' &NMS@MS

@-@&PSFR@ TPHHOW.///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////5

FMSWNP&SFNM N' SA@ GOM?FM* T@&SNW////////////////////////////////////////////////////7

NR@WRF@4 N' GNU////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////30

RFTFNM TSOS@H@MS////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////32

HFTTFNM TSOS@H@MS////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////32

MOSPW@ N' SA@ NW*OMF:OSFNM//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////32

&/ GPTFM@TT RN#PH@////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////31

GNU UWNP&S #FM@////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////36

NW*OMF:OSFNMO# AF@WOW&A. &AOWS/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////35

FMSWNP&SFNM N' O## SA@ @UOWSH@MST////////////////////////////////////////////////37

O&&NPMS NU@MFM*////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////37

&OTA @UOWSH@MS///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////20

&A@&?FM* GO#OM&@ FM O&&NPMS;/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////22

&#@OWFM* @UOWSH@MS/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////26

W@HFSSOM&@ @UOWSH@MS///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////26

&W@FS @UOWSH@MS///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////26

&NHH@MST NM SA@ GNU TSWP&SPW@////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2

U#OM N' FMS@WMTAFU UWN*WOH//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////29

@HU#N.@@T N' GNU GWOM&A;//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////25

TSOWSFM* OM @MFM* OS@ N' H. FMS@WMTAFU;///////////////////////////////////25

MOH@ N' SA@ @UOWSH@MS OM PWOSFNM N' H. SWOFMFM*;//////////2<

SWOFMFM* UWN*WOH;///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2<

AW @UOWSH@MS AF@WOW&A.///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////12

'PM&SFNMT N' AW @UOWSH@MS/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////16

&WFSF&O# OMO#.TFT///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////0

GNU T4NS OMO#.TFT//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////2

&NM&#PTFNM OM W@&NHH@MOSFNM/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////1

W@'@W@M&@T 8 TNPW&@T PT@/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////



FMSWNP&SFNM N' SA@ GOM?FM* T@&SNW

"oifstom doh` fmtn g`fmj nm 40ta Oujust' 4:016 subbfdf`mt gomifmj s`rvfd`s w`r

ovoflogl` fm ta` oròs bnrhfmj "oifstom. ut nb ta` tntol gromda`s nb ta` mòrly ?'2;; fm

ta` umcfvfc`c Fmcfo' os homy os ognut 4'2;; gromda`s w`r` `$fstfmj fm ta`s` oròs.

Ft wos ojr``c g`tw``m ta` twn dnumtrf`s taot r`s`rv` gomi nb Fmcfo saoll dnmtfmu` tn

bumdtfnm fm ta` "oifstom t`rrftnry umtfl ?;ta `pt`hg`r 4:09 omc taot Fmcfom mnt`s wnulc

dnmtfmu` tn g` l`jol t`mc`r ot "oifstom umtfl ?;ta `pt hg`r 4:09. <mbnrtumot`ly'

r`lotfnmsafp g`tw``m ta` twn dnumtrf s g`doh` hnst strofm`c fhh`cfot`ly obt`r

fmc`p`mc`md`6 gomifmj wos hnstly fm ta` lomcs nb +fmcus wan fhh`cfot`ly stort`c

tromsb`rrfmj ta`fr nbbfd`s omc oss`ts fmtn Fmcfo. Os o r`sult hnst nb ta` gomis fm "oifstom

w`r dlns`c cnwm omc `v`m tans` wafda w`r np`m w`r` mnt cnfmj omy `bb`dtfv`

gusfm`ss.

-a` muhg`r nb gomifmj nbbfd` fm "oifstom doh` cnwm tn ognut 3;; nm ?;ta 8um` 4:09.

*romda`s nb snh` =urnpòm gomis w`r` olsn bumdtfnmfmj fm o lfhft`c homm`r' bfmomdfmj

fm `$pnrt nb drnps' omc ta`fr muhg`r wos lfhft`c tn ognut 3;.

Ft wos nmly ta` +ogfg gomi' wafda tromsb`rr`c fts nbbfd` brnh *nhgoy tn >orodaf Oustrol

Osfo gomi wos omnta`r gomi' wafda wos fm `$fst`md` fm ta` "oifstom t`rrftnry ot ta` tfh`

nb fmc`p`mc`md`. C`spft` nb g`st `bbnrts nm ta` port nb jnv`rmh`mt nb "oifstom' mn aòcy

woy dnulc g` hoc` nm tafs gàolb omc r`s`rv` gomi nb Fmcfo wos fm mn hnnc tn a`lp ta`

m`w dnumtry. Fhp`rfol gomi nb Fmcfo' oj`mt nb ta` r`s`rv` gomi nb Fmcfo olsn stort`c

dlnsfmj cnwm fts gromda`s fm "oifstom.

/`s`rv` gomi olsn r`bus`c tn ocvomd` hnm`y tn "oifstom tn hoi` `ss`mtfol poyh`mts suda

os solorf`s `td' olsn "oifstom7s saor` nb /s.12 gfllfnm fm dosa golomd` wos wfta a`lc gy



gomi' dousfmj aorcsafps tn ta` m`wly gnrm stot`. Fm vf`w nb ta`s` anp`l`ss stot` obbofrs ft

wos ojr``c g`tw``m ta` twn dnumtrf`s taot r`s`rv` gomi wnulc s`rv` os hnm`tory

outanrfty fm "oifstom nmly up tn ?;ta 8um` 4:09.

NR@WRF@4 N' GNU

-a` *omi nb "um5og stort`c bumdtfnmfmj wfta ta` fmoujurotfnm nb fts bfrst gromda nb 1E

=j`rtnm /noc' #oanr` nm nv`hg`r 42' 4:9:. -a` ordaft`dt nb ta` gomi Hr. owo%

aorfb ta`m' ta` af`b Hfmfst`r nb "um5og' p`rbnrh`c ta` fmoujurotfnm.

Fm "oifstom' bnr lnmj p`rfncs nb tfh` taot ta` jop fm sovfmjs omc fmv`sth`mt omc troc`

c`bfdft aos pns`c o s`rfnus taròt tn torj`t l`v`ls nb jrnwtaEr`lot`c oflh`mts gucj`t c`bfdft

omc puglfd c`gt' gnta `$t`rmol omc fmt`rmol occ up. Fmt`r`stfmjly' oltanuja jrnwta fm suda

ocv`rs` dfrduhstomd`s fm ta` ròl s`dtnr curfmj ta` pr`vfnus yòr sanw`c o bovnrogl`

`$daomj`' wafda spòis nb afcc`m pnt`mtfol omc str`mjta nb ta` `dnmnhy

Bnrtumot ly' ta` gomifmj s`dtnr nb ta` dnumtry aos ta` w`ll nrjomf%`c omc prnp`rly

fmstftutfnmolf%`c syst`h' wafda fs ta` ho5nr vàfdl` mnt nmly bnr hngflf%otfnm nb r`snurd`s

tn bfmomd` troc`' ojrfdultur`' omc fmcustry gut olsn bnr ta` `bb`dtfv` dnmcudt nb hnm`tory

pnlfdy.

-a` *omi nb "um5og fs wnrifmj nm o sda`cul`c dnhh`rdfol gomi wfta fts m`twnri nb 30?

gromda`s fm oll ho5nr gusfm`ss d`mt`rs fm ta` dnumtry. -a` *omi nbb`rs oll gomifmj

s`rvfd`s suda os lndol durr`mdy c`pnsfts' strnmj dustnh`r fm bnr`fjm durr`mdy' r`hfttomd`s'

omc Ocvomd`s tn *usfm`ss' nhh`rd`' Fmcustry omc Ojrfdultur`. -a` *omi nb "um5og aos

hoc` o m`w `ro nb sdf`md` tn ta` motfnm fm ta` aomcs nb prnb`ssfnmol omc homoj`h`mt

`$p`rf`md`. -a` *omi nb "um5og ploy`c o vftol rnl` fm ta` motfnmol `dnmnhy tarnuja ta`

hngflf%otfnm nb afta`rtn umtopp`c lndol' prnhnt` sovfmjs omc prnvfc` bumcs bnr

fmv`sth`mt. Ottrodtfv` prnbft rot`s fm oll typ`s nb c`pnsfts' np`m oddnumts fm bnr`fjm



durr`mdy omc ta` homoj`h`mt nb bnr fjm gusfm`ss s' suda os fhpnrts' `$pnrts omc

r`hfttomd`s' bfmomd`' -roc` omc Fmcustry' wnrifmj dopftol r`)ufr`h`mts omc hnm`y hori`t

np`rotfnms or` snh` bodflftf`s g`fmj prnvfc`c gy ta` *omi. -a` *omiGs l`mcfmj pnlfdy fs

mnt nmly doutfnus omc dnmstrudtfv` gut olsn gos`c nm ta` prfmdfpl`s nb pruc`mt l`mcfmj

wfta ho$fhuh `hpaosfs nm sob`ty. Os ojrfdultur` fs dnmsfc`r`c ta` godignm` nb nur

`dnmnhy' ta` *omi nb "um5og aos fmtrncud`c D>fssom C- Bfmomdfmj "lom bnr

Ojrfdultur`D tn sholl borh`rs.

RFTFNM TSOS@H@MS

-n g` o dustnh`r bndus`c gomi wfta s`rvfd` `$d`ll`md`.@

HFTTFNM TSOS@H@MS

-n `$d``c ta` `$p`dtotfnms nb nur stoi`anlc`rs gy l`v`rojfmj nur r`lotfnmsafp wfta

ta` nv`rmh`mt nb "um5og omc c`lfv`rfmj o dnhpl`t` romj` nb prnb`ssfnmol snlutfnms wfta

o bndus nm prnjrohh`c crfv`m prncudts & s`rvfd`s fm ta` Ojrfdultur` omc Hfccl` -f`r

Hori`ts tarnuja o hntfvot`c t`oh.



MOSPW@ N' SA@ NW*OMF:OSFNM

*" fs `ss`mtfolly o bfmomdfol nrjomf%otfnm. -a` gomi fs dnmd`rm`c ognut ta` dnhh`rdfol gomifmj omc r`lot`c s`rvfd`s fm "oifstom omc ogrnoc. -a` motur` nb ta` np`rotfnms nb ta`

gomi fs cfbb`r`mt omc umf)u` brnh nta`r gomis J bfmomdfol fmstftutfnms wnrifmj fm "oifstom.

*olomd` nb poyh`mts fs ta` lorj`st dnhh`rdfol gomi fm "oifstom. Obt`r r`c`bfmfmj fts rnl`

aos g`dnh` o hnc`rm dnhh`rdfol gomi rota`r taom o puglfd s`dtnr nrjomf%otfnm.

*omi s`rvfd`s or` odd`ssfgl` tn p`npl`' ta` jnv`rmh`mt omc ta` gusfm`ss s`dtnr. Ft olsn

còls wfta tròsury np`rotfnms nb ta` nv`rmh`mt nb "oifstom os om oj`mt bnr ta` tot`

*omi nb "oifstom (*" fm plod`s wa`r` mn pr`s`md`!. Ft aos o cfv`rsfbf`c gusfm`ss

pnrtbnlfn omc fs mnw o brnmtE`mc ploy`r fm ta` hori`t bnr c`gt s`durftf`s' ojrfdulturol

bfmomd`' dnrpnrot` fmv`sth`mt gomifmj' r`tofl omc dnmsuh`r gomifmj' tròsury s`rvfd`s

omc or` toifmj o jrnwfmj fmt`r`st fm c`v`lnph`mt nb sholl omc h`cfuh gusfm`ss`s. Ft fs

olsn bulbfllfmj fts sndfol r`spnmsfgflftf`s os o dnrpnrot` dftf%`m

*" fs o nv`rmh`mtol rjomf%otfnm. ft fhpl`h`mts ta` pnlfdf s nb tot` *omi nb

"oifstom os ft fs ta` oj`mt nb *". Ft còls oll nv`rmh`mt /`v`mu`' dnll`dtfnm omc

poyh`mts nb solorf`s' p`msfnms omc olsn poyh`mts r`lot`c tn ta` nv`rmh`mt -ròsury.

-a` gomi olsn prnvfc`s s`rvfd`s os trust`` tn otfnmol Fmv`sth`mt -rust (F-! omc #nmjE

-`rh r`cft Bumc (#-B!



&/ GPTFM@TT RN#PH@

Gusfm`ss Rnluh`

Oss`ts(urr`mt ABf$`c!

< 3.1*fllfnm ">/ 4K0.1 *fllfnm

#noms< 4.1*fllfnm ">/ 4;?.1 *fllfnm

C`pnsfts< 3.?*fllfnm ">/ 40;.? *fllfnm

GNU UWNP&S #FM@

`=nsft Urn!u+ts fm+lu!`

F. urr mt Oddnumts

FF. *" *osfd *omifmj Oddnumt

FFF. *" -f5orot Oddnumt (#I!

F,. *" BI upr`h` urr`mt Oddnumt

Urnbft #nss T$orfm% S r) O++numts

F. *" "`aloy Humobo da`h`

FF. nrpnrot` "r hf r -`rh Oddnumt

FFF. Humobo +f Humobo -`rh Oddnumt E FFF

F,. *of Hfsool - rh C`pnsft Oddnumt

Urnbft #nss T$orfm% &$`>ufm% O++numts



F. "# ovfmj Oddnumt

FF. `mfnr ftf%`ms ovfmj Oddnumt

FFF. aoroylnn ovfmj Oddnumt

F,. Lfoco Humobo sovfmj Oddnumt

,. "#Eovfmj "rnbft "lus Oddnumt

,F. nrpnrot` "r`hf r Oddnumt

,FF. *" "# upr`h` ovfmj Oddnumt

,FFF. *" BI upr h` ovfmj Oddnumt

&n))`r+fol 'fmom+`

F. /ummfmj Bfmomd`

FF. C`homc Bfmomd`

FFF. osa Bfmomd`

F,. Bfllfmj totfnm da`h`

,. Outn #òs` Bfmomdfmj da`h`

,F. or Còl`rs Bfmomdfmj sda`h`

,FF. >orngor *oraon da`h`

,FFF. B`rtflf%`r Còl`rs Bfmomdfmj da`h`

F. Olf Oigor rnup E Bromdafs` Bfmomdfmj da`h`

. Otlos anmco #fhft`c E Outanrf%`c Còl rs Bfmomdfmj da`h`

F. Bfmomdfmj da`h` E "urdaos` nb bbfd Janps

&nmsu)`r 'fmom+`

F. Oosofsa #nom

FF. Mufdi dosa

FFF. or #nom

F,. +nus` #nom

,. hort osa "`rsnmol #nom

,F. *" Hntnrdydl` #nom

O%rf+ultur` &r`!ft



F. r``m -rodtnr #òs` Bfmomd` da`h`

FF. Ojrf Bfmomd` *romda`s

FFF. Ojrfdulturol Bfmomd` da`h`

F,. >fssom Cnst -rodtnr da`h`

,. `dnmc +omc -rodtnr #òs` Bfmomd` da`h`

,F. >fssom Cnst Oogforf da`h`

,FF. >fssom Cnst H`daomf%otfnm uppnrt da`h`

,FFF. >fssom Cnst Borh -romspnrt da`h`

F. >fssom Cnst =sloaE=EOro%f da`h`

. >fssom Cnst #fv` tndi C`v`lnph`mt da`h`

F. #fv`stndi *r``c Fhprnv`h`mt -rnuja ,,

FF. >fssom Cnst nhh`rdfol Ojrn `rvfd`s

FFF. >fssom Cnst Ojrf Holl Bfmomd` da`h`

F,. nrpnrot` Borhfmj Bfmomd` da`h`

,. nhh`rdfol #òs` Bfmomd` -rodtnr da`h`

,F. C`homc BfmomdÈa`cs nmstrudtfnm omc fvfl nris

,FF. #òs` Bfmomd` Bodflfty bnr Hflda Omfhols

,FFF. /ummfmj BfmomdÈ#fv`stndiJ"nultry omc Bfsa Borhs

F. >fssom Cnst Hnc l Cofry Borhs ("CC!

. >fssom Cnst Hnc`l Hfli nll`dtfnm `mt r ("CC!

F. >fssom Cnst r``m +nus` Bfmomd` Bodflfty

FF. >fssom Cnst nlc tnroj` Bfmomd` Bodflfty

FFF. da`h` bnr nmtrnll`c a`cs

F,. #òs` Bfmomd` Bodflfty bnr Fmstollotfnm nb *fnjos "lomt

,. rnup Bfmomdfmj tn holl Borh`rs

,F. lòm r`cft Bodflfty tarnuja ymj`mto Bromdafs``s

,FF. Lorioosaot Crfp Frrfjotfnm yst`h

,FFF. Horiup nb da`h`s

Sro!` 'fmom+`



F. -roc` "rnd`ssfmj `mtr s

FF. Bumdtfnms nb -roc` "rnd`ssfmj `mtr`s

Oll coto r`jorcfmj tn *" prncudt lfm` aos g``m dnll`dt`c brnh ta` *" w`gsft`'

"oj` snurd` attpsNJJwww.gnp.dnh.piJ"rncudts.osp$

NW*OMF:OSFNMO# AF@WOW&A. &AOWS

UW@TF@MS

T@MFNW @-@&SFR@ RF&@ UW@TF@MS

@-&PSFR@ RF&@ UW@TF@MS

T@MFNW RF&@ UW@TF@MS

RF&@ UW@TF@MS

OTTFTSOMS RF&@ UW@TF@MS

N''F&@W *WO@ F

N''F&@W *WO@ 2

N''F&@W *WO@ 1

EPMFNW N''F&@W

UOG- NU@WOSNW

WFR@W

U@NM

G W O M &

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F @ W O W & A .

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U`r)om`mt 000 os =`r s`+nm!ory snur+`

fmbnr)otfnm

-`hpnrory 4.?1?

nhhfssfnm gos`c 4;;

-ntol 1?1?

Hofm Nbbf+` om! &nmto+t

A`o! Nbbf+` GNU30DG,Gln+i @DFF, Hofm Gnul`vor! *ulC`r% FFF #o$nr`

POM ; 333D200D300

S`l ; 062 15<1500D30

'o ;062 15<1531



FMSWNP&SFNM N' O## SA@ @UOWSH@MST

ODDNPS NU@!J

-afs c`porth`mt fs gosfdolly imnwm os C`pnsft C`porth`mt.@ C`pnsft nb bumcs brnh

nutsfc` p`npl` fs nm` nb ta` hnst fhpnrtomt bumdtfnms nb tafs syst`h. *omifmj syst`h fs

gos`c nm suda c`pnsfts wftanut ta`s` c`pnsfts ft fs cfbbfdult bnr ta` gomi tn rum `bb`dtfv`ly.

C`pnsfts or` dopftol nb gomi omc ft fs hnr` taom gomi nwm dopftol bumc. -afs c`pnsft fs o

bnrh nb gnrrnwfmj bnr gomi. *omi ta`m us`s ta`s` c`pnsfts gy l`mt nut ft nta`r portf`s taot

j`m`rot` prnbfts omc gomi fs saor`c os w`ll fm suda prnbft os w`ll. uda c`pnsft bnrhotfnm

fs cnm` tarnuja np`mfmj om oddnumt fm ta` gomi oddnumt np`mfmj c`porth`mt

Gosf" Sos#s

3/ W`s=nmsfCl` bnr =rn+ ssfm% r`>u st nb o++numt n=`mfm%B+lnsfm%/

2/ &ustn)`r >u`rf`s

1/ Ttot )`mt =rfmtfm% om! nt$`r +ustn)`r r lot`! tromso+tfnms t$fs =nsftfnm fs

olsn r`s=nmsfCl` bnr sf%motur` +o=turfm%/

6/ MWO v`rfbf+otfnm nb &MF&s C`bnr` o++numt n=`mfm%/

/ Fssuom+` nb +$`+iCnni os =`r lof! !n"m =rn+`!ur` om! =r`=orotfnm nb

=`rfn!f+ol HFT r`lot`! tn +lf`mt s`rvf+` or`o/



&OTA @UOWSH@MS

-afs c`porth`mt fs dnmsfc`r`c os hnst lfi`ly tn rfsi fm omy gomi. -a` r`)ufr`h`mt tn wnri

fm tafs c`porth`mt fs taot ta` v`ry dor`bul' dopogl`' dnhp`t`mt omc ol`rt or` r`)ufr`c.

*olomd` nb poyh`mts odtuolly aos o cflfj`mt stobb wfta dnmsfc`rogl` siflls omc tn wnri.

-a`r` fs o c`porth`mt nb gn$ fm wafda ta` a`oc nb ta` c`porth`mt nb anusfmj omc c``ply

dnmtrnllfmj oll ta` hnm`y nm ta`fr odtfvftf`s

Gosf" Sos#s

3/ Fssuomd` nb -ni`m.

2/ /`d`fvfmj nb dosaJpoyh`mt.

1/ /`d`fvfmj nb utflfty' dr`cft dorc gflls.

6/ /`d`fvfmj nb sdannl b``.

/ +omclfmj omc i``pfmj r`dnrcs nb sofc c`porth`mt.

9/ Hori`tfmj bnr gromda c`pnsft.

5/ Olt`rmot` nb osa bbfd`r nm Olt`rmot` oturcoy.

</ Omy nta`r cuty wfll g` ossfjm`c gy ta` Homoj` ot omy tfh`

&#@OWFM* @UOWSH@MS

-a` bumdtfnm nb tafs c`porth`mt fs tn hoi` ta` orromj`h`mts bnr dnll`dtfnm nb gomi

da`)u`s. *ut fm ta` trocftfnmol gomifmj syst`h ft fs mnt ta` l`jol nglfjotfnm nb ta` gomi`r

tn dnll`dt da`)u`s crowm upnm nta`r gomi bnr o dustnh`r.



Gut, fm tn!oy Comifm% syst`) s+`morfn t$rnu%$ )n!`rm Comifm% =ro+tf+`s ft fs mn"

òsy t$` +nll`+tfnm nb +$`>u`s om! Cflls nm C`$olb nb t$` +ustn)`r/

W@HFSSOM&@ @UOWSH@MS

-romsb`r nb hnm`y nr `)ufvol`mt tn hnm`y brnh nm` gromda tn omnta`r gromda nb ta` soh`

gomi fs doll`c r`hfttomd`. -afs s`rvfd` fs sp`dfolly prnvfc`s tn ta` r`julor dustnh`r nb ta`

gomi. -a` hofm bumdtfnm nb tafs c`porth`mt fs tromsb`r nb bumcs. Bumcoh`mtol bumdtfnm nb

tafs c`porth`mt fs umc`r g`lnw

3/ `)om! robt/

2/ Srov`l rs &$`>u`

1/ S l`%ro=$f+ tromsb`r/6/ Hofl tromsb r/

/ Uoy nr!`r/

9/ NG&/

$. !GD.

&W@FS @UOWSH@MS

r`cft c`porth`mt fs olsn nm` nb ta` hnst fhpnrtomt c`porth`mts nb ta` gomi. FtGs doll`c

ta` grofm gomi. -afs c`porth`mt dnmtrnls ta` r`lotfnms nb ta` gomi nr bfmomdÈr`lot`c

lnoms. -a` dr`cft c`porth`mt nb ta` golomd` nb poyh`mts olsn p`rbnrhs ta`

bumdtfnms nb dnmm`dtfmj tn ta` dr`cft homoj`h`mt omc dr`cft oddnumts. ifll`c

prnb`ssfnmols nbb`r hnc`rm dnrpnrot` gomifmj s`rvfd`s fm p`rsnmol gàovfnr. -a`

dnhhfth`mt tn hofmtofm stòcy lnmjEt`rh r`lotfnmsafps omc lnmj t`rh r`lotfnmsafps

wfta nur dustnh`rs' ta` *omiGs golomd` nb poyh`mts s`rvfd`s daomj` dnhgfm`c wfta

ta` t`damnlnjfdol dopodfty tn nbb`r gomifmj snlutfnms dnhplfdot`c.

&NHH@MST NM SA@ GNU TSWP&SPW@



*" fs o gomifmj dnhpomy ft fs lfst`c fm stndi `$daomj`' a`md` *" aov` tn bnllnw oll

rnl`s omc r`julotfnm wafda or` s`t gy ta` *" aofrhom. Oll strot`jy r`jorcfmj tn *"

plom' jnol aos g``m s`t tarnuja aofrhom bbfd`' omc np`rotfnm tòh oddnhplfsa ta`s`

jnol fm lfjat nb jfv`m fmstrudtfnms. *" prnb`ssfnmols or` rummfmj np`rotfnm homoj`h`mt

nb ta` gomi. -a` vorfnus np`rotfnmol c`porth`mts or` nmsuh`r *omifmj & F- Cfvfsfnm'

Bfmomdfol Cfvfsfnm' *omifmj p rotfnm' +/ Cfvfsfnm' Bfmomdfol nmtrnl & Oucft

Cfvfsfnm' r`cft Homoj`h`mt Cfvfsfnm' omc nhh`rdfol *omifmj Cfvfsfnm' nrpnrot`

*omifmj Cfvfsfnm' -ròsury homoj`h`mt & Bnr`fjm =$daomj` rnup.

U#OM N' FMS@WMTAFU UWN*WOH

,frtuol umfv`rsfty aos jfv`m h` tosi tn cn fmt`rmsafp fm omy dnhpomy' bnr ta` bulbfllh`mt

nb tafs r`)ufr`h`mt F aov` s`l`dt`c -a` *omi nb "um5og. Curfmj hy stoy fm tafs gromda F

aov` jnt prodtfdol omc prnb`ssfnmol imnwl`cj` brnh ta` gromda. F aov` bnumc ta` nv`roll

stobb v`ry brf`mcly omc dnnp`rotfv`ly' ta`y a`lp`c h` nut fm `v`ry wnri wa`r` F bod`

cfbbfdulty. -a` homj`r nb tafs gomi aos jufc`c h` v`ry c`d`mtly omc homm`rly wa`m`v`r

F wos fm trnugl`. -afs gromda guflcfmj aos w`ll c`dnrot`c6 ft s``h`c taot aos g``m

dnmstrudt`c gy hnc`rm `mjfm``r

SA@ MPHG@W N' @HU#N.@@ 4NW?FM* FM GWOM&A

*romda Homoj`r 4

p`rotfnm homj`r 4

+òc nb /`hfttomd` C`porth`mt 4

+òc nb Oddnumt np`mfmj C`porth`mt 4

+òc nb dosa c`porth`mt 4

oaf`r 3

+òc nb r`cft C`porth`mt 4

+òc nb /H C`porth`mt 4



nhput`r np`rotnr 4

nrifmj fm brnmt c`si 4

/fc`r 4

>ftda`m wnri`rs 3

l`omfmj gnys 0

`durfty uorcs ?Sntol 23

TSOWSFM* OM @MFM* OS@ N' H. FMS@WMTAFU;

Cot` nb dnhh`md`h`mt 39D06D2033

Cot` nb nhpl`tfnm 07D0D2033

MOH@ N' SA@ @UOWSH@MS OM PWOSFNM N' H.

SWOFMFM*;

Tr/J Mo)` nb `=ort)`mt urotfnm

'rn) ot`s Snot`s

3 Oddnumt p`mfmj C`ptt

2 /`hfttomd` C`ptt

1 l`orfmj C`ptt

6 Oddnumts omc dosa C`ptt

r`cft C`ptt



SWOFMFM* UWN*WOH;

;-a` vorfnus tosis taot F p`rbnrh`c curfmj hy fmt`rmsafp p`rfnc

Gosf+ tosi fm o++numt n=`mfm% `=ort)`mt

F p`rbnrh`c hy cuty nmly nm` wòi fm tafs c`porth`mt6 hy odtfvftf`s curfmj stoy fm tafsc`porth`mt or` umc`r g`lnw

Hy uty "os tn Urnvf!` Fmbnr)otfnm r`%or!fm% tn Gomi o++numts

Curfmj stoy ot tafs c`porth`mt' ta` aòc nb tafs c`porth`mt aos ossfjm`c h` tosi tn

prnvfc` fmbnrhotfnm fb m`w dnmsuh`rs vfsft`c ta` *omi. n F p`rbnrh`c hy cuty

oddnrcfmj tn homj`r jufc`lfm`. Hy cuty wos tn grf`b ta` dnmsuh`rs r`lot`c tn gomi

vorfnus oddnumts omc fts bòtur`s' r`)ufr`h`mts' fb omy dnmsuh`rs c`homc bnr c`sfr` tn

imnw. Hy cuty wos tn t`ll ta` gomi strnmj pnfmt tn ta` dnmsuh`rs omc jov` ta`h

prnhntfnm grndaur`s r`jorcfmj tn m`w sda`h`s omc s`rvfd`

'fll t$` O++numt N=`mfm% 'nr)

Curfmj stoy ot tafs c`porth`mt' hy cuty wos tn bfll ta` Oddnumt np`mfmj bnrh' ot ta` tfh`

nb m`w oddnumt np`mfmj. n curfmj hy nv`roll stoy ot tafs gromda F aov` bfll c tafs bnrh

cofly. Obt`r dnhpl`tfnm nb tafs bnrh' hy cuty wos tn bnrworc`c tafs bnrh tn ta` aòc nb

tafs c`porth`mt bnr up`rvfsfnm

'fll t$` `=nsft Tlf=

F p`rbnrh`c hy cuty curfmj stoy ot tafs gromda tn bfll ta` C`pnsft slfps wa`m dustnh`rs

doh` tn gomi bnr c`pnsft. Hy cuty wos tn jufc` afh anw tn c`pnsft ta` hnm`y omc bfll

a`r` nr afh c`pnsft slfps.

&nll`+t t$` Gflls



F aov` olsn p`rbuh`c hy cuty fm gfll dnll`dtfnm' os p`r fmstrudtfnm gy ta` homj`rs6 hy

cuty wos tn dnll`dt omc stohp ta` vnuda`rs omc s`mcs ft tn ta` aòc nb tafs c`porth`mt bnr

sfjmotur`s

W`)fttom+` `=ort)`mt om! tosis

F aov` wnri`c fm tafs c`porth`mt nmly fm nm` wòi. -a` aòc nb tafs c`porth`mt jov` h`

nbbfdfol odtfvftf`s r`lotfmj tn ta` gromda' F aov` tn da`di oll ta` gromda wnri' a` olsn jfv`

h` nbbfdfol dnhput`r bnr aomclfmj cfbb`r`mt wnri. Curfmj stoy ot tafs C`porth`mt F aov`

wnri`c nm ta` vorfnus tosis' wafda w`r` ossfjm`c gy ta` aòc nb tafs c`porth`mt

Hy uty "os tn r`+`fv` v`rfbf`! t$` fm+n)fm% +$`>u`

F p`rbnrh`c hy cuty tn v`rfbf`c ta` da`)u` fhpnrtomt r`)ufr`h`mts' hy cuty wos tn

da`di da`)u` cot`' tftl` nb oddnumt' stohp' sfjmotur`s' obt`r dnhpl`tfnm nb v`rfbfdotfnm hy

cuty wos tn bnrworc tafs da`)u` tn aòc nb tafs c`porth`mt bnr burta`r sup`rvfsfnm

Hy uty "os tn `Cft om! &r`!ft t$` O++numt

-a` homj`r aos ossfjm`c h` nm` hnr` cuty' tn c`gft omc dr`cft ta` dnmsuh`r7s oddnumts.

n F p`rbnrh`c tafs tosi oddnrcfmj tn homj`rs fmstrudtfnm. a`m`v`r gomi r`d`fv`c omy

da`)u` bnr dlòrfmj purpns` brnh nta`rs gomi' hy cuty wos tn bfrst v`rfbf`c ta` da`)u`

wfta oll r`sp`dt fmdlucfmj ta` ohnumt' tftl` nb oddnumt omc volfcfty nb cot`' ta`m hy cuty

wos tn da`di ta` oddnumt anlc`r oddnumt omc dnmbfrh ta` ohnumt wa`ta r ft fs ovoflogl

nr mnt

Hy uty "os tn Aom!l` t$` `)om! !robt, Uoy Nr!`r

F olsn p`rbnrh`c hy cuty tn r`d`fv` omc fssu` ta` C`homc crobts omc poy nrc`r. F wos

r`spnmsfgl` tn v`rfbf`c omc da`di C`homc crobts' cot`' volfcfty nb cot`' oddnumt anlc`r

moh` fm dos` nb fb omy c`homc crobts r`d`fv`c brnh ta` nta`rs gomi.



&lòrfm% `=ort)`mt om! )y ossf%m`! tosis

F aov` wnri`c nm` wòi ot ta` lòrfmj C`porth`mt. -a` bfrst coy' aòc nb tafs

c`porth`mt jov` h` tosis tn orromj` ta` oll bfl` fm s`)u`md`. -a s` oll bfl`s aov`

dnmtofm`c cfbb`r`mt coto r`jorcfmj tn dustnh`rs c`pnsft' gomi odtfnm' l`tt`r `td. n F aov`

sp`mc hy 3' ? coys tn snnt ta`s` bfl`s oddnrcfmj tn jfv`m fmstrudtfnm nta`r coys hy cuty

w`r` tn aomcl`

Hy uty "os tn Urn+`ssfm% t$` &$`>u`

F p`rbnrh`c hy cuty tn prnd ssfmj ta` nutworc dlòrfmj da`)u` bnr BF- obt`r

cfspotdafmj omc volfc `mtry fm ta` dnhput`r

uty tn Sy=` t$` Nbbf+fol #`tt`r

F aov` olsn p`rbnrh`c hy cuty tn typ`c ta` nbbfdfol l`tt`r nm H nbbfd`' os p`r jfv`m

fmstrudtfnm. Ft wos ta` cofly cuty taot F aov` tn p`rbnrh`c tarnujanut ta` stoy ot "um5og

gomi

Orrom%`! t$` Rnu+$`rs om! bfl`s

Hy cuty wos tn ta` orromj`c ta` vnuda`rs' wafda w`r` dnhfmj brnh ta` dosa c`porth`mt.

+`r` hy cuty wos tn orromj` ta`h oddnrcfmj tn hori`c vnuda`rs U omc s`rfol. Hy cuty

wos ta` orromj`c ta` vnuda`rs fm s`)u`md` omc ta`m bnrworc`c tn p`rotfnmol homj`rs

bnr sfjmotur` purpns`.

Gosf+ Sosis nb &r`!ft `=ort)`mt

F aov` wnri`c nm` wòi ot tafs c`porth`mt. F aov` p`rbnrh`c vorfnus tosis' ta`s` oll or`

umc`r g`lnw



Hy uty "os tn $om!l` t$` m`" +nmsu)`rs

F aov` wnri`c ot tafs c`porth`mt tn grf`b ta` dnmsuh`rs wan w`r` dnhfmj bnr lnom

purpns` omc ognut fmbnrhotfnm. Hy cuty wos tn grf`b ta`h r`jorcfmj tn gomi lnom

pnlfdf`s' fts g`m`bfts omc anw ta`y dnulc j`t lnom.

Hy uty "os =r`=or` t$` #nom =rn=nsol

Curfmj stoy ot tafs c`porth`mt' hy cuty wos tn pr`por` ta` lnom prnpnsol nb ta`

dnmsuh`rs taot aov` g``m olròcy jnt opprnvol brnh ta` homj`rs. F aov` tn pr`por` ta`s`

prnpnsol nm `$d`l os w`ll os nm Hs bbfd`. Fmstòc nb ognv` twn odtfvftf`s olsn p`rbnrh`c

hy cuty bnr

-n v`rfbf`c ta` trumdotfnm nb dr`cft omc wafda w`r` dnhfmj brnh bnr`fjm c`porth`mt

Hy cuty wos tn homoj` ta` fhpnrt omc `$pnrt r`lot`c fssu` omc odtfvftf`s

Gosf+ tosi nb t$` O++numts om! +os$ `=ort)`mt

F aov` olsn wnri`c nm ta` dnumt`r wafda dnmsfc`r o v`ry fhpnrtomt' taot fs plod` wa`r`

dnmsuh`rs dnll`dt ta` poyh`mt omc c`pnsft ta` da`)u`. +`r` hy cuty wos tn

F da`di`c ta` da`)u` omc fts cot`

F v`rfbf`c ta` da`)u` sfjmotur` nm dnhput`r

F wos r`spnmsfgl` omc aov` outanrfty tn domd`l ta` da`)u` fb bnumc omy fssu`

Obt`r dnhpl`tfnm nb tafs v`rfbfdotfnm hy cuty wos tn bnrworc`c tafs da`)u` tn ta` aòc nb

tafs c`porth`mt tn fssu` ta` dosa

O++numts r`lot`! Sosis



G`+ous` t$fs !`=ort)`mt $os +nmsf!`r`! v`ry s`msftfv`, =ro+tf+ol "nri "os tntolly

Comm`! fm t$fs !`=ort)`mt/ Nmly F l`ormt um!`r C`ln" m`+`ssory o+tfvftf`s

F homoj`c ta` gromda cofly `$p`ms`s' r`jorcfmj tn bu`l omc iftda`m `$p`ms`s.

<mc`r stomc anw tn homoj` fmdnh` & `$p`mcftur`s sa``t

<mc`r stomc anw tn j`m`rot` ta` bfmomd` r`pnrts

F aov` umc`rstomc ognut gucj`t r`vf`w bnrh omc r`dnmdflfotfnm omc bumcs

homoj`h`mt

AW @UOWSH@MS AF@WOW&A.



`wly coto aos g``m dnll`dt`c r`jorcfmj tn +/H nbbfd`rs

*rnu= A`o! Au)om W`snur+`s Hr. Hnjafs *niaorf

`=uty A`o! Au)om W`snur+`s Hr. ov``c +ob``% aofia



A`o! B Urfm+f=ol Nbbf+`rs Srofmfm%

Fmstftut`

y`c Loif Oahoc

AW fvfsfnm Ttobb

O+tfm% *`m`rol Homo%`r Hr ov``c +ob``%UO tn *H orcor os``h =aftgor

&/H Hr. /fo% Oiator

RUD3 H/. anofg Mur`saf

ORU OB&T, Tolory Hr. Osfh aujtof

ORU Hr. Bur)om Oah`c

NN& Hr. Oah`c Loa``r

ORUH`!f+ol H/. Huaohhoc O%oh

Nbbf+`r Ttobb Urnvf!`mt 'um! Hr aoafc Osarob

Nbbf+`r Hr. /oaot 8oh``lNN& Hr. aoago% anuiot

Nbbf+`r TF' 8SOBO Hr. Huaohhoc O%bor

Nbbf+`r SO- H/. Huaohhoc #otfb

Nbbf+`r H/. aoa``c F)gol

Nbbf+`r H/.Osoc

Nbbf+`r Hr. Ohfr aobf)`

Nbbf+`r H/. oh``r +ofc`r

Nbbf+`r &n)=ut`r H/. nbol 8ohol

oto @mtry H/.naofl Inumfs

&N fs=ot+$ Hr.>aurruh +obf%

NN&BWH H.8ovorfo o``h

NN& H/. Oah`c ol``h

Er/ Nbbf+`r Hs.ocfo

Er/ Nbbf+`r Hr.<shom Oltob

Er/ Nbbf+`r Hr. ouhom Oasom

OOO H`!f+ol Hr.aoafc Frsaoc

OOO Hr.>aow`r Lob`r F)gol

&$f`b T`+urfty *uor! Hr.aoggfr Oah`c

Fm+$or%` *`mftnrfol T`rvf+` Hr.ao%oc

'PM&SFNMT N' AW @UOWSH@MS



Au)om W`snur+` Ulommfm% om! bnr`+ostfm%

GNU AWU

Coto nm ta` r`)ufr`h`mts nb ta` *" fs usuolly h`osur`c nm ta` gosfs nb fmbnrhotfnm

ngtofm`c brnh b``cgodi brnh vorfnus *" s`dtnrs omc r`jfnmol nbbfd`s. Oll tafs prnd`ss

aos fs usuolly cnm` trnuja j`ttfmj coto brnh vorfnus gromda`s. m ta` gos`c nm coto

dnll`dt`c brnh ta` b``cgodi nb ta` cfbb`r`mt gromda`s' r`jfnmol nbbfd`s nb ta` +/" fs

`voluot`c. Ft aos g``m fc`mtfbf`c taot *omi nb ta` "um5og aos fts nwm `hofl' tarnuja tafs

gomi dnhhumfdot` tn ta`fr `hplny``s r`jorcfmj tn nrc`rs nr mntfbfdotfnms.

GNU AW `=ort)`mt n=`rot`s

4. =maomd` ta` sifll nb ta` `$fstfmj `hplny `s3. /`spnmsfgl bnr m`w afrfmj omc cnwmsf%fmj

Rf+` Ur`sf!`mt AW

Homoj`r -ntolnhp`msotfnm

Homoj`r p`npl`om C

Homoj`r #ognur/`lotfnms



?. C`t`rhfm` ta` ng5`dtfv`s0. Hoifmj strot`jfd plom tn h``t ta` +/ m``cs

'nr`+ostfm% AW r`>ufr`)`mts

O bnr dost nb m``cs fs om `stfhot` nb ta` muhg`r omc typ` nb `hplny` s

*" wfll aov` butur` cot`s fm nrc`r tn odaf`v` fts ng5`dtfv`s.

GNU AW W`>ufr`)`mts om! 'nr`+ostfm%

4. C`t rhfm` ta` nrjomf%otfnmol jnols3. dom ta` nrjomf%otfnmol `mvfrnmh`mt?. `t strot`jfd jnols0. Bnrhulot` ta` strot`jfd plom

2. nurs` nb odtfnm fs c`sfjm`c

GNU AW U#OMMFM* OM 'NW@&OTSFM* UWN&@TT

C`t`rhfm` ta` ng5`dtfv`s

C`bfm` r`)ufr`c siflls tn h``t ta` ng5`dtfv`s

C`t`rhfm`c occftfnmol auhom r`snurd` r`)ufr`h`mt

C`v`lnp odtfnm ploms tn h``t ta` omtfdfpot`c m``cs nb auhom r`snurd`s

H`t$n!s tn bnr`+ost AW m``!s

GNU bnr`+ostfm% )`t$n!s fm+lu!`

[`rn Gorrf`r Bnr`dostfmj Gnttnh-Pp Opprnoda Ps` nb Hota`hotfdol Hnc`l

Tfhulotfnm

@)=lny``s r`+ruft)`mt om! s`l`+tfnm



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W`+ruft)`mt Ulom

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*" Fmt`rmol snurd`

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T`l`+tfnm om! nbb`r



3. "rnhntfnm brnh wfta fm?. nmtodts omc r b`rrols

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rftt`m t`st"sydanh`trfd t`stfmj

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`w t`damnlnjy

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+uhom /`snurd`s fm C`d`hg`r ta` twn `mtr`s bnr -rofmfmj omc C`v`lnph`mt' toifmj

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dnurs`s omc s`hfmors nbb`r`c curfmj ta` m`$t yòr.

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nhhumfdotfnm siflls

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pnfmts fm fmt`llfj`md`



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opplf`s Homoj`r omc p`rotfnms Homoj`r fm ta` cfsdussfnm fs cnm` fm ta` p`rbnrhomd` nb

`hplny``s.

GNU U`rbnr)om+` 4rftt`m 'nr)

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44. +`olta bodflfty

Nr%omfKotfnmol &or``r Homo%`)`mt

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8ng daomj`s fm ta` dlossfbf`c s`rvfd` saoll g` fm oddnrcomd` wfta *" s`rvfd` rul`s omc

r`julotfnms. Omy p`rsnm oppnfmt`c nr prnhnt`c hust g` d`rtfbf`c os )uolfbf c fm

oddnrcomd` wfta omc sug5`dt tn ta` rul`s nb puglfd ochfmfstrotfnm omc r`julotfnms. -a`tot` "`rsnmm`l Cfr`dtnr wfll homoj` ta` d`rtfbfdotfnm nb oll oppnfmth`mts omc

prnhntfnms.

EnC +$om%`s "ft$ t$` nr%omfKotfnm



Ft aos g``m fc`mtfbf`c oddnrcfmj tn *" rul`s omc r`julotfnm6 5ng olsn hfjat g` daomj`

wfta ta` nrjomf%otfnm wa`m omy wnri`r odaf`v`c o daomd` nb prnhntfnm fm omy nta`r

dnhpomy' a` nr sa` wfll lòv` ta` pr`s`mt dnhpomy gut oddnrcfmj tn *" t`rhs omc

dnmcftfnm. Fb omy wnri`r dnulc h``t ta` *" rul`s' a` nr sa` or` ollnw tn daomj`s ta`fr

5ngs.

Urn)ntfnm

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4. *" nv`r pnlfdy nb prnhntfmj d`rtofm muhg`r nb wnri`rs fmsp`dfbf`c solory romj`s tn hofmtofm o golomd` g`tw``m muhg`rs nb

`hplny``s fm s`v`rol romj`s

3. /`)ufr h`mts orfsfmj brnh np`rotfnmol umfts bnr s`mfnr stobboddnrcfmj tn ta`fr np`rotfnmol m``cs' c`p`mcfmj nm ta`fr durr`mtossfjmh`mt.

Sromsb`r

"`rfncfd rntotfnm nb stobb g`tw``m cfbb`r`mt ossfjmh`mts fs us`c gy ta` *" os o hòms nb

`$pomcfmj oròs nb sp`dfolf%otfnm nb ta` stobb dnmd`rm`c. -afs fs olsn cnm` tn `msur` o

shnnta tromsftfnm brnh nm` 5ng tn omnta`r fm dos` o stobb h`hg`r lòv`s ta` 5ng nr fs

tromsb`rr`c tn omnta`r 5ng nr lndotfnm.

`)ntfnm

*" fs bnrd`c tn c`hnt` `hplny``s wa`m ta`y cnwmsf%` nr r`nrjomf%`. -afs fs br`)u`mtly

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tafs dos`' ta` *" hoy womt tn r`tofm ta` `hplny`` g`dous` a` nr sa` fs voluogl`' gut ta`

gomi hust hnv` ta` `hplny`` tn omnta`r c`porth`mt. Fm hnst dos`s' ta` dnhpomy trf`s tn



i``p ta` hnv` t`hpnrory' omc ft wfll nbt`m `mcòvnr tn i``p ta` rot` nb poy ta` soh` os

w`ll.

T`=orotfnms

#oynbbs

Ft fs aopp`m`c wa`m nrjomf%otfnm womt tn dròt` gfj daomj`s. Ft dnulc g` cnm` wftafm ta`

nrjomf%otfnm wa`m h`rj`r fs cnm` nr wa`m `dnmnhfd sftuotfnm fs dròt`c fm ta` *". n

r`jorcfmj tn tafs sftuotfnm' `hplny`` j`ttfmj nbb brnh ta` *"

S`r)fmotfnm

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t`rhfmotfnm t`rhs omc dnmcftfnm. /ul`s aos g``m sot oddnrcfmj tn umc`r g`lnw `hplny``

t`rhfmotfnm sftuotfnm

3/ &nmbfr)`! `)=lny``

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1/ umout$nrfK`! oCs`m+` brn) !uty

n *" tròts ta` ognv` h`mtfnm woy nm gosfs nb s`t pnlfdf`s oddnrcfmjly

W`sf%motfnm

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hnmta7s jrnss solory fm lfù nb mntfd` p`rfnc.

W`tfr`)`mt



4. Oll *" `hplny``s or` lfogl` tn r`tfr brnh ta`fr s`rvfd` nm ottofmfmj ta`

oj` nb K; yòrs

3. *" homoj`h`mt hoy' ot fts cfsdr tfnm' rÈ`hplny om `hplny`` cu` bnr

r`tfr`h`mt nm dnmtrodtuol gosfs bnr o c`bfm`c p`rfnc

?. -a` s`rvfd`s nb o p`rsnm fm *" ' wan fs taus wnrifmj' hoy g` t rhfmot`c

gy s`rvfmj nm` hnmta7s pr`d`cfmj mntfd` fm wrftfmj nr nm` hnmta7s jrnss

solory fm lfù ta`r`nb

#oCnr Homo%`)`mt W`lotfnms

-a` sndf`ty nb lognr fs bnrh`c wftafm *"' wafda bumdtfnms wfta ta` a`lp nbhomoj`h`mt' sn bnrhs o jnnc r`lotfnm omc prnvfc`s

Fhh`cfot` r`lf`b tn omy oddfc`mtol dousolfty

nh` g`m`bfts tn nm 5ng c`dròs`c

Orromj`s vorf`ty sanws bnr ta` bohflf`s nb ta` `hplny``s

Orromj` `cudotfnmol bumcs nr g`m`bfts bnr ta` `hplny``s

PmfnmfshZ`lbor`

FWNCfsdfplfm`

AW n!f"# $!ommfmj



&WFSF&O# OMO#.TFT

F aov` wnri`c 1 wòi fm ta` *romda' curfmj hy stoy' oddnrcfmj tn hy ta`nr`tfdol omc

dnmd`ptuolly ngs`rvotfnm' anw tafs gromda fs durr`mtly bumdtfnmfmj fm ta` hori`t. Bfrst F

womt tn t`ll ynu' tafs omolysfs sanulc g` +/H prnsp`dtfv`' gut fm ta` gromda mn +/H

c`porth`mt `$fst bnr omolysfs. +/H c`porth`mt `$fst fm *" aòc nbbfd`' os F aov`

wnri`c fm ta` gromda mnt fm +òc nbbfd`. n hy oll ngs`rvotfnm wfll g` gos` nm hy

imnwl`cj` omc dnmd`ptuolly.

&rftf+ol omolysfs o++nr!fm% tn Grom+$ *`m`rol Unst=nsftfv`

F aov` ngs`rv`c curfmj hy stoy fm gromda' bfrst gromda lnni fs mnt hnr` ottrodtfv`' os w`ll

os ta` blnnr tnn. #nt nb hofmt`momd` omc r`pofr or` r`)ufr`c bnr g`tt`r paysfdolly lnni' os

ft dròt` jnnc fhoj` fm ta` dnmsuh`rs hfmc. `dnmcly F aov` ngs`rv`c taot *" fs mnt

ocnptfmj v`ry `bb`dtfv` hori`tfmj strot`jy bnr prnhntfmj fts gusfm`ss. *" aos l`ss

prnhntfnm odtfvftf`s os dnhpor` tn nta`r gomi os ft fs cfr`dtly r`bl`dt ta` sol`s. -afrcly f

aov` nbt`m ngs`rv`c' stobb ottftuc` tnworcs dustnh`rs còlfmj fs mnt up tn ta` hori`t. #nt

nb dnhplofm aos g``m s``m brnh ta` dnmsuh`rs r`jorcfmj tn `hplny`` hfsgàovfnr.

Bnurtaly F aov` ngs`rv`c' gromda iftda`m `$p`msfv` or` twn afja iftda`m ft`hs or` mnt

prnp`rly us`c os tò hom dnulc dor` ta` iftda`m ft`hs.

&rftf+ol omolysfs o++nr!fm% tn AWH Urns=`+tfv`

Os w` imnw taot +/ jnnc prodtfd` wfll `maomd` ta` `hplny`` p`rbnrhomd`. =bb`dtfv`

+/ "rodtfd` lòcs tn afja `hplny`` `bbfdf`mdy. *" +/ prodtfd`s aov` tn g` occr`ss fm

tafs pnsftfnm' fm nrc`r tn `$ohfm` ta` ottftuc` omc p`rbnrhomd` nb ta` wnri`rs. -a`

bumcoh`mtol vorfogl` nb +/ fs jnnc sup`rvfsfnm' gut *" aos mnt `bb`dtfv` sup`rvfsfnm. O

jnnc homj`r dommnt prnv` o jnnc sup`rvfsnr sn *" m``cs jnnc sup`rvfsfnm' c`bfmft`ly

ft wfll `maomd` ta` gomi nutputs. `dnmc jròt vorfogl` fs 5ng trofmfmj6 F aov` ngs`rv`c

taot *" fs mnt ocnptfmj tafs strot`jy os dnhpor` tn nta`r gomis. *" aos tn dnmcudt

trofmfmj prnjrohh` r`jorcfmj tn `hplny`` wnri os hnst nb ta` wnri`rs cn mnt imnw

anw tn cn ta`fr 5ng `bb`dtfv`ly.

http://vulms.vu.edu.pk/Courses/HRMI619/Lessons/Lesson_6/Critical%20Analysis.htm

http://vulms.vu.edu.pk/Courses/HRMI619/Lessons/Lesson_6/Critical%20Analysis.htm



Sy=`s nb trofmfm% r`>ufr`! fm GNU

Curfmj hy stoy ot *" F aov` ngs`rv`c *" aov` v`ry pnnr trofmfmj prnjrohh` syst`h'

g`dous` lnt nb ta` `hplny`` cfc mnt anw tn np`rot` ta`fr np`rotfnm odtfvftf`s tnn. n ta`r`

or` snh` typ`s nb trofmfmj taot *omi sanulc aov` tn dnmcudt obt`r oss`ssh`mt nb ta`

gromda

4. *" sanulc tn dnmcudt /H r`lot`c trofmfmj prnjrohh`' `hplny`` hust

g` imnw anw tn c`ol wfta ta` dnmsuh`rs `bb`dtfv`ly

3. *" m``c tn dnmcudt`c dnmsuh`rs gomifmj r lot`c -rofmfmj prnjrohh` os

`hplny`` owor` ognut ta`fr 5ng

?. *" m``c tn dnmcudt`c trofmfmj prnjroh r`jorcfmj tn Hori`tfmj omc

s`llfmj siflls

0. *" m``c tn dnmcudt`c trofmfmj prnjrohh` r`lot`c tn tfh` homoj`h`mt

omc p`rsnmol `bb`dtfv`m`ss

2. Fm *" ta`r fs r`)ufr`c trofmfmj r`jorcfmj tn r`cft ochfmfstrotfnm omc

cnduh`mtotfnm

K. *" fs r`)ufr c tn dnmcudt trofmfmj prnjrohh` r`jorcfmj tn gomi

`hplny``s p`rbnrhomd` opprofsol siflls

1. nhhumfdotfnm r lot`c trofmfmj or` r )ufr`c fm *"

9. tr ss homoj`h`mt r`lot`c or` r`)ufr`c fm *"

*" r`worc syst`h fs v`ry pnnr' hnst nb ta` `hplny`` l`bt ta`fr 5ng cu` tn b`w`r

fmd`mtfv`s' r`worcs' os dnhpor` tn nta`r gomis. Oll bnr ognv` fssu` *" m``c jnnc +/

`$p`rts bnr `hplny`` sotfsbodtfnm omc 5ng sotfsbodtfnm. Fm nta`r wnrcs oll fssu` hfjat g`

r`snlv`c wa`m fm *" aos afja 5ng sotfsbodtfnm' omc `hplny`` sotfsbodtfnm. -aus *"

m``cs tn toi` o dnmsfc`rotfnm ognut `bb`dtfv` +/ prodtfd` fm ta` wnriplod` fm nrc`r tn

r`cud` ta` turmnv`r omc jofm ta` nrjomf%otfnm jnols.

Unlf+y bro)` "nri nb t$` GNU



Os w` imnw taot "nlfdf`s or` ta` jròt dous` nb brustrotfnm bnr `hplny``. F aov` ngs`rv`c

taot *" "nlfdf`s or` s``hs tnn umdlòr nr m`d`ssory. *`dous` oddnrcfmj tn gomi

`hplny`` snh` pnlfdf`s or` mnt bnllnwfmj nm ta` h`rft gos`. Hnst nb ta` +/ pnlfdf`s or`

umdlòr sn ho5nrfty nb ta` `hplny`` dnulc mnt bnllnw ta`h. Oddnrcfmj tn tafs syst`h

`hplny`` hfjat g` mnt b``l jròt s`ms` nb hntfvotfnm nr sotfsbodtfnm cu` tn *" "nlfdf`s.

*" or` r`)ufr`c tn hfmfhf%` ta` `hplny`` cfssotfsbodtfnm gy hoifmj "nlfdf`s or` bofr

omc opply `)uolly tn oll wnri`rs

GNU T4NS OMO#.TFT

fmd` tafs gomi fs mnt p`rbnrhfmj umc`r ta` gnumcory nb "um5og' ta` gomi fs wnrifmj os o

sda`cul`c dnhh`rdfol gomi wfta fts m`twnri nb 31? gromda`s ot oll ho5nr gusfm`ss

d`mt`rs fm "oifstom' ta` gomi prnvfc`s oll typ`s nb gomifmj s`rvfd` suda os c`pnsft fm lndol

durr`mdy' dlf`mts c`pnsft fm bnr`fjm durr`mdy `td. -a` gomi nb "um5og fs p`rbnrhfmj ta`fr

odtfvftf`s nta`r prnvfmd` tnn. Inu dnulc j`t fts gromda m`twnri brnh fts nbbfdfol w`gsft`'

os ft fs bumdtfnmfmj fm nta`r prnvfmd` wfta ta` spnrt nb "um5og nv`rmh`mt'

a`di ta` lfmi plòs`

attpsNJJwww.gnp.dnh.piJ*romda`s.osp$

n ta` gomi nb "um5og fs prnvfcfmj ta` soh` prncudts omc s`rvfd` bodflfty os ta` nta`rs

gomis or` prnvfcfmj. F tafmi w` sanulc dnhpor` ft wfta oll nta`rs gomis' wafda or`

surv`yfmj fm ta` hori`t wfta ta` soh` s`rvfd`.

nw ynur dnhh`mts or` r`)ufr`c' anw`v`r F oh jnfmj tn bnllnw ynur dnhh`mts

S$omis

Ttr`m%t$

4. Bfrstly ft fs uppnrt`c gy "um5og nv`rmh`mt' nr bumc`c gy ta` "um5og

nv`rmh`mt' ft guflc p`npl` trust

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3. *" aos sfjm`c om H< wfta nv`rmh`mt nb ta` "um5og tn prnvfc`

bodflfty r`jorcfmj tn H= bfmomdfmj tn ta` `mjfm``rfmj bfrhs nb

nv`rmh`mt nb ta` "um5og bnr homojfmj fmbrostrudtur`

?. -a` gomi nb ta` "um5og fs rot`c ohnmj tnp sf$ gomis fm "oifstom' fm

p`rsp`dtfv` nb r`hfttomd` gusfm`ss os dnhpor` nta`r prnvfmd` gomis

0. *" aos afja dr`cft rotfmj os dnhpor` tn nta`r prnvfmd` gomi' g`dous

*" fs p`rbnrhfmj pnsftfv` rnl` fm `dnmnhfd prnjr`ss tarnuja

r``mjfm``r`c np`rotfnms omc fmmnvotfv` bfmomdfol prncudts

2. *" fs cnfmj w`ll fm `v`ry bod`t nb p`rbnrhomd` tarnuja dlf`mts bndus`c

pnlfdf`s tn ho$fhf%` volu` omc sotfsbodtfnm os dnhpor` tn nta`r prnvfmd`

gomi

K. fc` romj` nb dnmsuh`rs bfmomdfmj' ojrfdultur` lnoms sda`h` os dnhpor

tn nta`rs prnvfmd` gomi

1. -a` *" fm str`mjta taot ft fs homojfmj ta` af`b Hfmfst r s`lb

`hplnyh`mt sda`h` bnr um`hplny`c `cudot`c ynuta.

9. -a` *" aos `hplny `m`rj`tfd wnri `tafds dnmcudfv` tn h`rft' fmt`jrfty

g`tt`r ta`m p``rs omc `$d``cfmj dustnh`rs `$p`dtotfnms os dnhpor` tn

nta`r prnvfmd` gomis

:. *" fm o str`mjta g`dous` ft aov` nv`rmh`mt C`pnsft os dnhpor tn

nta`rs

4;. *" aos auj` gromda`s fm dnhh`rdfol oròs `v`m r`hnt` orò tn h``t ta`

dnmsuh`rs c`sfr`c

44. *" fs bnllnwfmj rnl`s omc r`julotfnm v`ry strfdtly wafda r`d`fv`c brnh

"um5og nv`rmh`mt' sn ft hoi` ta` `mvfrnmh`mt fm cfsdfplfm`c

43. *" aos str`mjta cu` tn fts moh` "um5og@ sn Ho5nrfty p`npl` pr`b r tn

c`pnsft hnm`y fm tafs gomi

4?. *" fm str`mjta g`dous` ft aos r`lfogl`' us`r brf`mcly fmt`rmol dnhput`r

syst`h bnr ta`fr dnmsuh`rs

40. *" aos v`ry snumc bfmomdfol str`mjta os dnhpor` tn nta`rs gomi

4òim`ss



4. "nnr p rbnrhomd` nb ta` `hplny``s g`dous` hnst ta` `hplny`` cfc mnt

dnhhumfdot` wfta ta` homoj`rs r`lot`c tn tosi fssu` nr bnr `bb`dtfv` plommfmj

3. #odi nb dnnrcfmotfnmN `hplny`` dnulc mnt dnnrcfmot` òda nta`r fb omy wnri`r

bod` omy cfsput` curfmj ta` wnri' sn ta`r` fs m``c dnnrcfmotfnm fm c`dfsfnm

hoifmj' prngl`h snlvfmj' fm omy fssu`s fb rofs` curfmj wnrifmj anurs.

?. -rocftfnmol opprnoda *`dous` *" fs stfll usfmj nlc h`tanc bnr wnrifmj omc bnr

cnduh`mtotfnm

0. *" aos jnnc prncudt omc s`rvfd` gut ft dommnt portfdfpot` fm prnhntfmj fts

prncudt nm `l`dtrnmfd h`cfo. #`ss prnhntfnm odtfvftf`s

2. "nnr dustnh rs còlfmj os dnhpor` tn nta`r gomis' `hplny ` cfc mnt gàov` wfta

dnmsuh`rs fm swòt homm`rs

K. #odi nb trofmfmj omc owor`m`ss prnjroh ' *" fs mnt dnmcudtfmj `$t`msfv`

trofmfmj tn ta`fr `hplny``s' taot's way `hplny`` or` mnt w`ll trofm`c fm ta`fr 5ng

N==nrtumfty

4. Cu` tn auj` nv`rmh`mt C`pnsft *" aos ta` nppnrtumfty tn `$pomc fts

m`twnri fm r`hnt` oròs.

3. -a` *" homoj`h`mt aov` g``m fhprnv`c gy ta` m`w homoj`h`mt' mnw

ta`r` fs nppnrtumfty tn dnmsfc`r`c oc`)uot` `bb`dtfv`ly fhpl`h`mt`c omc

hnmftnr`c

?. *" aos nppnrtumfty ft fs òrmfmj dnhhfssfnm nm nv`rmh`mt -romsodtfnm

0. Cu` tn auj` r`v`mu`' *" aos nppnrtumfty tn fmtrncud` m`w sda`h`

r`lot`c tn nmsuh`rs bfmomd`' fm /`tofl gomifmj' omc fm Ojrfdultur` lnom

sda`h` tn ngtofm`c ho$fhuh hori`t saor`

2. *" -rust omc r`lfogflfty cu` tn suppnrt`c gy "um5og nv rmh`mt dròt`

nppnrtumfty tn fmdròs` ta` c`pnsft omc prnbftogflfty tarnuja `$pomcfmj

ta`fr prncudts omc s`rvfd`s tn ta` p`npl`s

K. Cu` tn fmdr osfmj fm c`pnsft *" dnulc fmdròs` fts fmv`sth`mt omc

bfmomdfmj fm gomifmj s`dtnr



S$ròts

4. Fmblotfnm fs gfj dous`s' Hnc`rm typ` nb gomifmj' ta`s or` ta` gfj taròts bnr *"'

ft lòcs tn r`cud` ta` c`pnsft gy r`cudfmj ta` dnmsuh`rs os w`ll os wnrifmj

dnmcftfnm

3. "um5og rnl s omc r`julotfnm' ta` daomjfmj tr`mc fm "um5og nv rmh`mt pnlfdf`s

olsn g`dnh` taròt tn *"

?. "nlftfdol fmstogflfty' daomjfmj nr up omc cnwm fm "nlftfdfom porftf`s olsn o gfj

taròt bnr *"' m`w domcfcot` wfll dnh` wfta m`w pnlfdf`s

0. Cu` tn usogflfty ohnmj dnumtry omc fts `dnmnhfd dnmcftfnm fmv`stnr b``l a sftot`

tn fmv`sth`mt ta`fr r`v`mu`

2. Hnc`rm hori`tfmj dnmd`pt' `bbfdf mt s`rvfd` ocnpt gy ta` dnhp`tftnrs or` olsn

taròt tn *"

K. Huslfh dnhhumfty aot ta` dnmsuh`rs gomifmj' ft fs olsn taròt bnr *"

&NM&#PTFNM OM W@&NHH@MOSFNM

&nm+lusfnm

Os w` imnw taot fmt`rmsafp fs jròt tnnl bnr j`ttfmj prodtfdol omc prnb`ssfnmol imnwl`cj`.

Os ynu aov` s``m' F aov` cnm` hy fmt`rmsafp fm *" gromda ot oafwol. F aov` lòrmt lnt

nb prnb`ssfnmol odtfvftf`s brnh tafs gromda. F aov` wnri`c fm ta` vorfnus c`porth`mt'

lòrmt snh`tafmj m`w brnh òda' `$plomotfnm ognut tosis or` ovoflogl` fm trofmfmj

prnjroh /`pnrt pnrtfnm. Obt`r wrftfmj dnhprà`msfv`ly r`pnrt nm *" F aov` ròda`c ot

tafs pnfmt' nm snh` osp`dts' *" aos str`mjta nv`r nta`r gomis os ynu aov` s``m fm ta`- omolysfs. *ut nm ta` nta`r aomc' curfmj hy stoy ot tafs gromda omc obt`r wrft` tafs

r`pnrt' F aov` bnumc snh` fssu` r`jorcfmj *" "rnhntfnm odtfvftf`s. *" cn mnt aov` o

hnc`rm hori`tfmj dnmd`pt os dnhpor` tn nta`rs' cu` tn l`ss portfdfpotfnm fm prnhntfnm

odtfvftf`s *" fs bodfmj lnw sol`s nr lnw c`pnsft. "r`s`mtly mnw tfll *" aos ocnptfmj

trocftfnm odtfvftf`s' gut *" homoj`h`mt dommnt imnw ft fs oj` nb dnhp`tftfnms. Os F



aov` wrftt`m fm ta` drftfdol omolysfs *" +/ prodtfd` fs olsn v`ry pnnr. =hplny `

hntfvotfnm' `hplny`` 5ng sotfsbodtfnm fs mnt up tn ta` hori`t. *" aos mnt omy snumc

"`rbnrhomd` opprofsol syst`h' wa`r` `hplny`` dnulc j`t ho$fhuh g`m`bfts. m ta`

nta`r aomc *" m``cs o jnnc sup`rvfsfnm omc lòc`rsafp g`dous` ta` rnl` nb sup`rvfsnr fs

v`ry cfbbfdult. Ft r`)ufr`s snumc lòc`rsafp siflls omc ogflfty tn tròt oll `hplny``s bofrly.

*" sanulc tòda ynur sup`rvfsnrs' homoj`rs tn us` pnsftfv` b``cgodi. F aov` olsn

ngs`rv`c *" fs mnt nbb`rfmj ottrodtfv` solory tn ta`fr `hplny``s os dnhpor` tn nta`r

gomis. olory fs mnt o hntfvotnr bnr wnri`rs. *ut ta`y cn womt tn g` pofc bofrly. *" aos

tn hoi` sur` taot ft aos dlòr pnlfdf`s r`jorcfmj tn solorf`s omc gnmus`s.

W`+n))`m!otfnm

1. *" pnlfdy broh` wnri sanulc g` dlòr omc sanulc g` tromspor md`s

9. *" or` r`)ufr c tn hntfvot` ta`fr sup`rvfsnr' gromda homoj`rs taot ta`y

tròt wfta ta`fr `hplny``s bofrly

:. *" sanulc fhprnv` fts "`rbnrhomd` opprofsol syst`h omc ft hust g` nm

h`rft

4;. =hplny ` trofmfmj fs `ss`mtfol' *" sanulc dnmcudt trofmfmj prnjroh bnr

ta`fr wnri`rs.

44. *" sanulc hoi` o jnnc wnrifmj dnmcftfnm6 `.j gromda paysfdol

`mvfrnmh`mt' wnrifmj c`si `td. fb pnssfgl` ovnfc nv`rdrnwcfmj omc ollnw

òda wnri`r afs nr a`r nwm p`rsnmol spod`.

43. *" sanulc ochfmfst`r ta` ossndfot` p`rbnrhomd` r`vf`w prnjroh

4?. *" sanulc guflc o bnrhol r`dnjmftfnm prnjroh' lfi` `hplny`` nb ta`

hnmta. =td.

40. *" sanulc jfv` br``cnh' pnw`r tn ta`fr wnri`rs tn dorry nut ta`fr 5ng'

tosis sn taot ta`y b``l ta`y nwm@ ta` r`sult. *`dous` wnri`rs hntfvotfnm

wfll g` fmdròs`c fb ta`y aov` nwm`rsafp nb ta`fr wnri.

42. *" sanulc dor` `hplny``s gnmus' fmd`mtfv`s omc stndi nptfnms

4K. *" sanulc hntfvot` fts hplny`` wfta `bb dtfv` dnhhumfdotfnm



41. *" sanulc bnllnws ta` snumc r`drufth`mt pnlfdy

49. *" sanulc olsn ocnptfmj o jnnc hori`tfmj dnmd`pt' ocv`rtfsfmj strot`jy'

prnhntfnmol odtfvftf`s

W@'@W@M&@T 8 TNPW&@T PT@

Fmt`rm`t snurd`s

attpsNJJwww.gnp.dnh.piJfmc`$.osp$

attpsNJJwww.gnp.dnh.piJ"rncudts.osp$

attpsNJJwww.gnp.dnh.piJ*romda`s.osp$

attpNJJarw`g.g`ri`l`y.`cuJjufc`sJhomojfmjEarJhomojfmjEsudd`ssbullyJp`rbnrhomd`E

homoj`h`mt

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