How to Ride the Wave in China-s Rapidly Changing Retail Market En

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    AGENDA

    How are shoppers changing their behviour as growth slows down?

    What is the impact of these trends on modern trade retailers?

    What can be done to maximize growth in this changing environment?

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    HOW ARE SHOPPERS CHANGING

    THEIR BEHVIOUR AS GROWTH

    SLOWS DOWN?

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    The last 12 months has seen slower growth due to lower inflation rate and

    shoppers reducing their basket size.

    Source: Kantar Worldpanel, National Urban China, Data to 14 thJune 2013

    + 15%Value growth

    of total FMCG

    market

    + 9%Value growth

    of total FMCG

    market

    Jun 2011 vs Jun 2012

    Jun 2012 vs Jun 2013

    No. of Shoppers No. of Trips Items per Trip Price per Pack

    +13%

    -1% +3%-2%

    MAT Jun 2012 vs 2013 - Shopper KPIsTotal FMCG

    +9%

    -5% +3% +4%2012

    2013

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    Shoppers are becoming smarter

    Fewer items but more volume

    Visiting Different Channels to

    seek better value

    and choice

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    Most FMCG categories are seeing shoppers upsizing and this is delivering

    volume growth for many categories.

    Average Pack Size Change

    +20%-10%

    +20%

    -15%

    AverageVolumePe

    rBuyerChange 13% of categories

    18% of categories

    44% of categories

    Source: Kantar Worldpanel, National Urban China, Data to 14 thJune 2013

    28% of categories

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    Some categories are more expandable than others so this needs to be

    considered before pushing larger packs.

    Expandibility(%)

    UK Example- but principle true in China

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    Shoppers are changing the way they shop

    especially in key cities

    Fewer TripsHypermarkets

    Supermarkets

    Traditional Grocery

    More TripseCommerce

    Personal Care Stores

    Department StoresTV Shopping

    Overseas Purchase

    Drugstores

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    Shoppers in the higher tier cities shop across more channels so it is

    important to ensure good availability of products outside of modern trade.

    6.957.73

    7.21 7.10 6.876.23

    National Key Cities A Cities B Cities C Cities D Cities

    Average Number of Channels ShoppedMAT June 2013

    Source: Kantar Worldpanel, National Urban China, Data to 28thDec 2012

    Channels Covered: Hypermarkets, Supermarkets/Mini/CVS, Grocery, Department Stores, Free Mart,

    Whole Sales, Work Unit, Gift, Direct Sales, Specialist Stores, Shopping On-Line, TV Shopping, Overseas

    Purchase, Drugstores, Beauty Salon and Milk Store.

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    eCommerce growth shows no sign of slowing and will soon reach 50% in key

    cities. Still very personal care focused in lower tier cities.

    16

    27

    Rolling MAT National China Penetration of eCommerce (% HHs)

    54 46 40 36 31

    5

    3 2 2 2

    42 51 57 62 67

    4 KEY

    CITIES

    A CITIES B CITIES C CITIES D CITIES

    FOOD HOUSEHOLD PERSONAL CARE

    eCommerce Share of FMCG Sector (% value)

    42

    29 27 2619

    4 KEY

    CITIES

    A CITIES B CITIES C CITIES D CITIES

    eCommerce Penetration by City Tier

    UK22%

    South Korea55%

    Source: Kantar Worldpanel, National Urban China, Data to 14 thJune 2013

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    Chinese shoppers like to visit different stores but why?

    The average household in Shanghai buys Shampoo around 5 times a year and will visit more than

    3 storesto buy shampoo in the year.

    Lian Hua Carrefour Watsons YiHaoDian

    Channel Type Small Supermarket Hypermarket Personal Care Store eCommerce

    Number of

    Shampoo SKUs81 387 200 1023

    Prices

    (High/Medium/Low)Medium Low High

    Medium (but heavy

    discounts on large

    trips)

    Benefits Close to homeLow Price & Good

    range

    Specialist products

    including PL, Expert

    Advice, Loyalty Card

    Huge range,

    convenience of

    delivery, attractive

    promotions

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    WHAT IS THE IMPACT OF THESE

    TRENDS ON MODERN TRADE

    RETAILERS?

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    Penetration is a key driver of value share for retailers but retailers are seeing

    less and less penetration as shoppers visit other channels.

    R = 0.9328

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

    Share(%

    value)

    Penetration (% HHs)

    Wu-Mart Group

    Auchan

    Carrefour

    Wal-Mart Group

    Yonghui

    Lotus

    Lotte Mart Jinkelong

    ChaoshifaShuntianfu

    82

    66

    46

    23 34 24 25 25 21 25 21 1812

    83

    64

    45

    32 31 24 23 23 21 19 19 15 12

    WU-MART

    GROUP

    CARREFOUR JINGKELONG YONGHUI WAL-MART

    GROUP

    LOTTE MART AUCHAN CHAOSHIFA SHUNTIANFU BEIJING HUA

    LIAN

    TIANKELONG JIAN MART LOTUS

    52 w/e 2012/06/15

    52 w/e 2013/06/14

    Value Share (%) vs Penetration of Key Retailers in Beijing

    Year on Year Penetration

    Source: Kantar Worldpanel, Beijing, Data to 14 thJune 2013

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    Loyalty also plays a key role in driving retailers share and similarly to

    penetration is declining across key modern trade retailers in Beijing.

    R = 0.8792

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

    Share(%

    value)

    Loyalty (% Value)

    Wu-Mart Group

    Auchan

    Carrefour

    Wal-Mart GroupYonghui

    LotusLotte Mart

    Jinkelong

    ChaoshifaShuntianfu

    17

    12

    911

    9

    6

    9

    7

    8

    57 7 5

    17

    11 109 9 9 8 7 7

    7 7 64

    WU-MART

    GROUP

    JINGKELONG CARREFOUR AUCHAN CHAOSHIFA YONGHUI SHUNTIANFU WAL-MART

    GROUP

    LOTTE MART LOTUS JIAN MART TIANKELONG BEIJING HUA

    LIAN

    52 w/e 2012/06/15

    52 w/e 2013/06/14

    Value Share (%) vs Loyalty of Key Retailers in Beijing

    Year on Year Loyalty within All Channels

    Beijing

    Hua Lian

    Source: Kantar Worldpanel, Beijing, Data to 14 thJune 2013

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    Retailers in China see very low levels of loyalty due to the fragmentation of

    the retail market. Key challenge is how to grow shopper loyalty.

    10

    42

    25

    543

    11 Others

    Grocery

    eCommerce

    Work Unit

    Gift

    Other MT Retailers

    Carrefour

    Carrefour Shoppers Spend in Other Channels

    52 w/e Jun 2013 - Beijing

    Carrefour shoppers in Beijing will visit 5

    other modern trade retailers and 6

    other channelsfor FMCG productsover the year.

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    WHAT CAN BE DONE TO

    MAXIMIZE GROWTH IN THIS

    CHANGING ENVIRONMENT?

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    How can retailers drive

    Penetration

    Open new stores

    Have the right store locations

    Above the line communication

    Becoming more difficult in

    current environment

    Improve category management

    Improve shopping experience

    Offer incentive for repeat visits

    How can retailers drive

    Loyalty

    Requires deeper understanding

    of shopper behaviour

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    3.6millionCarrefour Shoppers

    Kantar Worldpanel can identify missed opportunity shoppers who visit the

    retailer but do not purchase certain categories in the retailer.

    3.2millionCarrefour Shoppers who Buy

    Liquid Anywhere

    904kCarrefour Shoppers who

    Buy Liquid in Carrefour

    Only 29%of Carrefour

    shoppers who purchase

    laundry liquid make theirpurchase in Carrefour. The

    remaining 71%purchase from

    other modern trade retailers

    and is lost spend for Carrefour.

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    Compared to other retailers Carrefours closure rate is quite low so there is a

    need to convert more of their shoppers to buy laundry liquid in store.

    46

    31 30 29

    54 69 70 71

    WU-MART GROUP JINGKELONG AUCHAN CARREFOUR

    Missed Opportunity Shoppers

    Closed Shoppers

    % Retailer Closed vs Missed Opportunity Laundry Liquid Shoppers

    Beijing52 w/e Jun 2013

    +10%

    7 millionRMB size ofprize

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    Summary

    Insight

    Shoppers are becoming smarter visiting

    a wide range of channels and retailers

    Maximise your distribution in emerging

    channels such as eCommerce in order

    to grow your brand

    Implication

    Penetration is a key driver of retailers

    value share but this measure is

    becoming more challenging to grow

    Retaining shoppers and growing their

    trip spend will be key to share growth

    for modern trade retailers

    Shoppers will visit different stores for

    the same category meaning there are

    missed opportunities for retailers

    Use real shopper behaviour insights to

    target missed opportunity shoppers and

    grow the retailers business

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    CatMan On-Line can help you to identify and quantify

    opportunities for your brands across different retailers in China.

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    Justin Cook

    [email protected]