How to build media and democracy
description
Transcript of How to build media and democracy
![Page 1: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
mapping digital media
![Page 2: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
mapping digital media
risks and opportunities created for media around the world by:
the switchover from analog to digital broadcasting
the emergence and growth of new media platforms, especially on the internet, as sources of news
the ever closer convergence of traditional broadcasting with telecommunications
![Page 3: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
mapping digital media
Red questions: answers that permit to draw systematic comparisons.
Green questions: guidelines set forth in the research template.
Blue: liable to greater subjectivity; supplement the data with information from other available sources
![Page 4: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
mapping digital media
76 questions:
14 red25 green19 blue
18 assessments
![Page 5: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
mapping digital media
![Page 6: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
mapping digital media
Assessments: do not reflect a personal view, but rather convey the range of commentary and opinion – and the main political positions – in the society.
Recommendations: to policy makers, media outlets, civil society organizations
![Page 7: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Angle
pluralism and diversity
transparency and accountability
editorial independence
freedom of expression and information
public service (public interest)
high professional standards.
![Page 8: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Team
60 countries
179 national researchers
6-expert editorial commission
6 regional editors
![Page 9: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
mapping digital media
![Page 10: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Topics
1. Media Consumption
2. Public Media
3. Digital Media and Society
4. Digital Media and Journalism
5. Digital Media and Technology
6. Digital Business
7. Policies, Laws, and Regulators
![Page 11: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Topics
1. Media ConsumptionDigital Take-Up Media Preferences News Providers
2. Public MediaInstitutions Provision
3. Digital Media and SocietyUGC Digital Activism
4. Digital Media and JournalismJournalists Newsrooms Topics
5. Digital Media and Technology
SpectrumGatekeepers Telecoms6. Digital Business
Ownership Funding Business Models7. Policies, Laws, and Regulators
Policies and Laws Regulators Government Interference
![Page 12: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
CIS/RussiaKyrgyzstanArmeniaAzerbaijanGeorgiaKazakhstanMoldovaMongoliaRussiaTajikistanUkraine
Latin AmericaArgentinaBrazilChileColombiaGuatemalaMexicoNicaraguaPeruUruguay
CEE/TurkeyAlbaniaBulgariaBiHCroatiaCzech RepEstoniaHungaryLatviaLithuaniaMacedoniaMontenegroPolandRomaniaSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaTurkey
Africa/MENAEgyptJordanLebanonMoroccoTunisiaKenyaNigeriaSouth Africa
AsiaChinaIndiaIndonesiaJapanMalaysiaPakistanSingaporeThailand
West Europe/USFranceGermanyItalyNetherlandsSpainSwedenUKUS
![Page 13: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
CIS/RussiaKyrgyzstanArmeniaAzerbaijanGeorgiaKazakhstanMoldovaMongolia
RussiaTajikistanUkraine
Latin America
ArgentinaBrazilChileColombiaGuatemala
MexicoNicaraguaPeruUruguay
CEE/Turkey
AlbaniaBulgaria
BiHCroatiaCzech RepEstonia
HungaryLatviaLithuaniaMacedonia
MontenegroPoland
RomaniaSerbiaSlovakiaSlovenia
Turkey
Africa/MENAEgyptJordanLebanon
MoroccoTunisiaKenya
NigeriaSouth Africa
AsiaChinaIndiaIndonesiaJapanMalaysiaPakistanSingapore
Thailand
West Europe/USFrance
GermanyItalyNetherlandsSpain
SwedenUKUS
![Page 14: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
A TV World
![Page 15: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
A TV World
![Page 16: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Digital TV
![Page 17: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Digital TV
![Page 18: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Internet penetration
Note: Data for 2006 for Nigeria, Latvia; data for 2007 for the United States
![Page 19: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Internet penetration
Note: data for 2010 for Italy, Netherlands, Latvia
![Page 20: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Mobile phone penetration
![Page 21: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Mobile phone penetration
Data for 2010 for Nigeria, Latvia
![Page 22: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Public and State-Administered Service Media
TV and radio broadcasters: main psm outlets in all the countries
Other forms of public service mediaRomania: State news agency; church news agencyHungary: State news agency
Nigeria: Local state broadcasters
US: Community media and educational/government TV
Montenegro: Local public broadcastersArgentina: Educational TV (ministry of education)
![Page 23: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
News onPublic and State-Administered Service
Media
In 15 out of 20 countries:
News plays a significant role in the broadcasters’ output (% of total output, prominence in the schedules or popularity)
Exceptions: Mexico and USLack of assessment: Nigeria, Lithuania and Argentina
![Page 24: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Public Perception of Public and State-Administered Service Media
Critical Mixed opinion PositiveRomania Thailand MexicoMorocco Italy UKSerbia Lithuania NetherlandsB&H Argentina GermanyAlbania SwedenHungary
Not understoodRussiaUS
![Page 25: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Public Service Provision in Commercial Media
None: Mexico
NigeriaSerbia
NetherlandsSweden
LithuaniaMontenegro
TurkeyAlbania
RussiaHungary
Argentina
![Page 26: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Public Service Provision in Commercial Media
Present: UK
ThailandItaly
USGermany
![Page 27: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Public Service Provision in Commercial Media
Changes triggered by digitization in adopting public service provision on commercial media:
0Exception: UK
![Page 28: How to build media and democracy](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062300/554d5a8eb4c905f6388b4cbe/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
mediapolicy.org