Autism Defined, Autism Prevalence and Primary Characteristics
How Special Needs Schools Of NYC Target The Common Challenges Of Autism
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Transcript of How Special Needs Schools Of NYC Target The Common Challenges Of Autism
How Special Needs Schools Of NYC Target The Common
Challenges Of Autism
Autism And ASD
• Autism is a developmental challenge that is caused by neurological problems; it affects the normal functioning of the brain, social interactions and communication (verbal and non-verbal).
• Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are developmental disorders caused by brain abnormalities which affect communication and social interaction skills.
Common Issues Faced By Children On The Spectrum
• As autism is a wide spectrum disorder, children with autism and ASD show a variety of symptoms; no two children will show the same type of symptoms.
• Read on to find out more about how the special needs schools of NYC deal with the common symptoms and characteristics of autism and ASD-
Speech
• Development of speech skills depends on the severity of the disorder- some children do not talk at all, some repeat what they hear, which is known as echolalia.
• The schools provide speech therapy to enhance communication both verbally and non-verbally.
Empathy
• Autistic children often find it hard to understand/empathize with others’ feelings- this can be worked upon effectively with practice and repetition.
• The instructors at the special schools often repeat concepts and activities to naturally inculcate a feeling of empathy in the students.
Social Involvement
• Social skills develop to different degrees but very rarely reach the optimum level for children on the spectrum.
• Special needs schools of New York conduct a host of group and individual activities and exercises that help in building social skills and increasing the desire to communicate and get involved with others.
Physical Contact
• Children on the spectrum are quite averse to making any form of physical contact like hugging, cuddling or tickling.
• For this, practice and anticipation can be helpful in reversing this averseness significantly.
Thank You