How Social Sciences Are & Are Not Being Woven Into ...€¦ · How Social Sciences Are & Are Not...

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How Social Sciences Are & Are Not Being Woven Into Atmospheric Science Professional Research Associate Resilient Communi>es Research Ins>tute Cal Poly San Luis Obispo Professor Emeritus Geography U of Colorado Colorado Springs January 23, 2017 AMS SeaOle, WA

Transcript of How Social Sciences Are & Are Not Being Woven Into ...€¦ · How Social Sciences Are & Are Not...

  • HowSocialSciencesAre&AreNotBeingWovenIntoAtmosphericScience

    ProfessionalResearchAssociateResilientCommuni>esResearchIns>tuteCalPolySanLuisObispoProfessorEmeritusGeographyUofColoradoColoradoSpringsJanuary23,2017AMSSeaOle,WA

  • Today’sremarksBriefLookBack&LookForward

    Effortstointegratethesocialsciences&atmosphericscien>stsgowayback

    Inspiredbylife&workofhazardsgeographerpioneerGilbertF.WhiteMyowneffortsbeganasahumangeographerin1976aYertheBigThompsonFlood

  • Weather&Society*IntegratedStudiesWAS*ISmovement-funded2005-2011

    300WAS*ISers+hundredsmore“friends”inUS,Canada,Australia,Caribbean,NewZealand,France,GermanyAustralia

    FaceBookpagehasmorethan850usersWAS*ISstudentpagehas250usersSIGNup?

  • Changingtheweatherenterprisebycomprehensively&sustainablyintegra>ngsocialscienceintometeorologicalresearch&prac>ce

  • WAS*IScapacitybuildingini>a>veaddressedtwopersistentissues

    Iwanttodoworkthatintegratesmeteorology&societalimpactsBUT….

    -Idon’tknowhow&….-Idon’tknowanyoneelsewhodoesthiskindofwork

  • WAS*ISmission–buildingsocio-metero-logycapacity1.   Buildaninterdisciplinarycommunityof

    prac>>oners,researchers&stakeholders—fromthegrassrootsup—dedicatedtotheintegra;onofmeteorology&socialscience

    2.   Provideopportuni>estolearn&examineideas,methods&examplesrelatedtointegratedweather-societywork

    •  Tools–qualita>vemethods,surveys,interviews•  Concepts–speakingthesamelanguage,problemdefini>on•  Topics–introstosocialsciences,vulnerability&resilience

  • SocialScienceWovenintoMeteorologyNa>onalWeatherCenter,Norman,OK2008-2012•  Fundedcollabora>onbetweenNOAA&UofOklahoma

    •  Capacitybuilding•  Tosustainablyweavetogethersocialscience&atmosphericscienceintheNa>onalWeatherCenter

  • RussSchumacherColoradoStateU

    2013,2014SPREADworkshops(StudiesofPrecipita>on,Flooding&RainfallExtremesAcrossDisciplines)Bringtogetherhydrology,meteorology,sociologyPhDstudents

    NSFfundedDevelopimprovedwaystopredictheavyrainfallthatleadtoflooding&waystocommunicatethatinforma;onmoreeffec;vely

  • Sta>s>ciandescribingextremevaluetheorytohydrologist,economist,historian&meteorologist

    “Oneofthestrongpointsoftheworkshopwashowitopenedmyeyestohowotherfieldslookatfloodevents”“Interdisciplinaryresearchisinherentlydifficult,buttheworkshopremindedmethatit'soneoflife'sfunchsallenges.Ifeelreinvigorated&op>mis>caboutdoinggoodscience”“Ihavesomuchmoreinsightintothesocialscienceperspec>ve&theirmethodsaYerthisworkshop”

    Newparadigm(?)Socio-hydrologyisflourishing>than80ar>cles&20Ph.D.studentsNa>onalHydrologicWarningCouncilSmootherpublic/privatesectorrela>onships

  • VortexSE4SocialscienceresearchprojectsAddressingriskawareness&response&tornadodamagemi>ga>on($741k)

    1.   Addressinginterconnec>onsbetweenthebuilt&naturalenvironmentsthroughpost-eventdamagesurveys

    2.   TornadowarningresponseintheSoutheastUS:Advancingknowledgeforac>oninTennessee

    3.   Complacency&falsealarmsintornadoaffectedcommuni>es4.   Understandingtheflowofweatherinforma>on&associated

    uncertainty&itseffectsonemergencymanagers&publics

    1/6offundingforsocialscienceresearch-isthisGreatnews?

  • Someofmanychallenges1.   Manys>llunderes>matevalueofsocialscience

    (dilutesphysicalscience,notrigorous)2.   Needforgenuinecollabora>ons-includesocial

    scien>stsasprojectslaunch3.   LiOlefollowthrough–constantlyre-inven>ng(five

    yearprojectlifespans?)4.   Socialscien>stsnotinterestedinbeingadd-onsor

    marke>ngforecas>ngtoolsinventedinalaboratory5.WAS*ISreinven>onrequiresculturechangeSomeeffortstore-inventundermineprogress&reinforceoldstovepipedwaysofdoingbusinessattheintersec>onofweather&society

  • Morechallenges6.Adjacentvsintegratedprojects7.Cheerleadingforsocialscienceisconsideredsocialscience

    Placeholders•  Someofthebrightestpeople

    havevestedinterestinkeepingthingsthesame

    •  Isitstrategictostands;llasa

    hedgeagainstlosingground?

    Placeholder

  • Ph.D.leaders–ambi>ous&self-directed–whyistherenowheretostudythis?

    MinhPhanGeog

    CastleWilliamsGeog

    DerekaCarrollAtmosScience

    ChrisUejioGeog

    PlusAlanBlack&manyothersmakingsignificantcontribu>ons

    JenHendersonSci&TechInSociety

    HeatherLazrusAnthro

  • •  Workisbeingdonebydedicatedbravecharisma>cpolicyentrepreneurswhoweavesocialscienceintotheirdailywork

    •  EXHAUSTING&unsustainablewithoutins>tu>onalsupport

    MoreseniorityMorefundingYet….

  • In2017•  ReportfromtheNa>onalAcademyCommiOeeonAdvancingSocial&BehavioralScienceResearchApplica>onwithintheWeatherEnterprise

    •  NewSocialScience-ExtremeWeatherResearchAllianceatNa>onalWeatherCenter

    NEED•  Sustainedcapacitybuildingeffortsforearlycareeratmosphericscien>sts&socialscien>stsincludingcommunica>onexperts,sociologists,psychologists,geographers,economists,riskanalysts&others

  • Exci>ngnewini>a>ves:Interac>ve,real->me,agile,apps-Motoristsbehaviorinflashfloods•  IsabelleRuinGrenoble,France•  BrendaPhilipsUMassachuseOs

    LivingLabTestBedforWirelessEmergencyAlerts

  • Na>onalResearchCouncilCommiOeeonAtmosphericSciencesTheAtmosphericSciences&Man’sNeedsPriori;esfortheFuture1971

    ThecommiOeerecognizesthat-thoroughassessmentsofthebenefitsofweatherforecas>ngorofotherweatherservicesdonotexist-thatdissemina>onofinforma>ontothepublicislargelybasedontradi>onalproceduresusingoutmodedtechnology&-thatthereisoYeninsufficientinterac>onbetweentheuser&theinforma>onsystem

  • 2017AMSLookingback/Lookingforward-Addonsocialscien>st>40years

    Fromparalleluniversestowovenfabricofphysical&socialscience

  • Thanksfortoday’sinvita>[email protected]

    InformalMeetupthisevening–GettoknowotherswhoshareyourpassionEOa’s2020WesternAve,SeaOle,WA981216pm