HOW MUCH GROWTH, FDI, AND IMPORTS AFFECT THE …...I J A B E R, Vol. 11, No. 1, (2013): 1-23 E-mail:...
Transcript of HOW MUCH GROWTH, FDI, AND IMPORTS AFFECT THE …...I J A B E R, Vol. 11, No. 1, (2013): 1-23 E-mail:...
I J A B E R, Vol. 11, No. 1, (2013): 1-23
E-mail:[email protected]
HOW MUCH GROWTH, FDI, AND IMPORTS AFFECTTHE ENVIRONMENT IN GCC COUNTRIES?An Empirical Analysis to Air Pollution Issue
Fatimah Kari* and Ahmed Saddam*
Abstract:
JEL Classification:Keywords:
1. INTRODUCTION
2. REVIEW OF LITERATURE
et al.
et al.
et al.
et al.
Research gap:
3. METHODOLOGY
Air = a + b1(GDP) +b2 (FDin) + b3 (M) + uiWhere:
Air: .GDP: FDIMa: b1, b2, b3, are ui:
3.1. The Model Estimation
Table 1Regression Result of the Model(*)
GCC countries Model UnstandardizedCoefficient
B Std. Error t Sig.
Source:
3.2. Model Results
UAE:
Bahrain:
Saudi Arabia:
Oman:
Qatar:
Kuwait
4. CONCLUSIONS
References
http://www.ifw-members.ifw-kiel.de/publications/the-impact-of-trade-and-economic-growth-on-the-environment-revisiting-the-cross-country-evidence- 1/KWP1491.pdf
Ecological Economies
Journal of EconomicLiterature
http://een.anu.edu.au/download_files/een0207.pdf
www.gechs.org/downloads/holmen/Dinda.pdf
the Review of Economics and Statisticsin Arabic Magazine of Economic
Vision http://www.alrroya.com/node/929.
EcologicalEconomics
http://congres.afse.fr/docs/2010/122163artsbk_afse.pdf
Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment Review,
http://aede.ag.ohio-state.edu/resources/docs/pdf/S5WJMBXI-P2FN-WD1M- KQUPJ2FK5VWF94V1.pdf
http://www.mei.edu/Portals/0/Publications/CLIMATE-CHANGE-THREATS-OPPORTUNITIES-GCC-COUNTRIES.pdf
Energy Policy
http://css.escwa.org.lb/sdpd11-13nov07/15pdf
http://www.isocarp.net/Data/case_studies/1598.pdf
www.rakftz.com/en/article/business-in-uae/direct-investment-uae.html
Appendix
Augmented Dickey-Fuller test statistic for the data of the study
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