How do I succeed? 34 questions right out of 60 is a 22. That is 57% Spend time wisely on problems...
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Transcript of How do I succeed? 34 questions right out of 60 is a 22. That is 57% Spend time wisely on problems...
How do I succeed?• 34 questions right out of 60 is a 22.
That is 57%
• Spend time wisely on problems you can handle. FINISH the test!!
• NOT PUNISHED FOR WRONG ANSWERS - GUESS - try eliminating wrong answers or use patterns.
• Test moves from Easy to Hard for the most part.
Concept Questions Points
Pre-Algebra: factors, multiples, proportions, percents, probability
14 8.3
Algebra: exponents, roots, expressions, substitution, linear functions, polynomials, factoring & solving quadratics
10 6.1
Algebra II: quadratics, inequalities, absolute value equations, systems, matrices, radical & rational expressions, complex numbers, and sequences/functions
9 5.4
Coordinate Geo: (x,y), slope, distance, Pythagorean theorem, midpoint
9 5.4
Plane Geo: Properties of shapes like area & volume, angle measurements, and transformations
14 8.3
Trigonometry: two of the four are right triangle based. Memorize 30-60-90 and 45-45-90 relationships
4 2.5
Total 60 36
THERE ARE SOME EASY POINTS!!
TRICK # 1 Underline the question!!
• What is the fifth term of the arithmetic sequence 8,5,2,…A. -4B. -1C. 2D. 5E. 16
23% of our kids got it right. The majorityOf the wrong answers incorrectly chose the next term or 4th term -1
Answer: A. -4
TRICK # 2 - Substitution: PLUG IN the number
• The formula for the volume • of a sphere with a radius r is
If the radius is 1 ⅓, what is the volume?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 10
D. 17
E. 66
Clear memory 2nd + 712
Finding y (V or volume)
1+ ⅓
Ans = C or 10
Substitution
• If f(x) = x3 – x2 –x, what is the value of f(-3)?
A. -39
B. -33
C. -21
D. -18
E. 0
-3
Clear y= functions first
FASTER BY HAND
Trick #3 Backsolve
WHEN to USE:• This is like algebra or finding “x” value.• Substitute the answers to see if it
matches the output value the problem wants
• Usually start with middle number or “C” value
Trick #3 Backsolve – substitute an answer
• The velocity, in meters per second, of an object is given by the equation V = 5/3 t + 0.05, where t is the amount of time that has passed, in seconds. After how many seconds will the object be travelling at 0.575 meters per second?
A.0.28 finding x not yB.0.315C.0.365D.0.525E.0.57
Too High
Try .315
Answer is B
5/3*0.365+.05Use an answer not 0.575…use 0.365
Trick #3 Backsolve – substitute an answer
Of the participants at a conference, 1/3 are doctors; ½ are nurses; and the remaining 12 are trainers. Each participant has only one of those careers. What is the total number of participants at the conference?
A.36
B.48
C.60
D.72
E.76
Doctors = ⅓ (60) = 20
Nurses = ½ (60) = 30
+ trainers = 12
62
Pick 60 and backsolve
Trick #3 Backsolve – substitute an answer
Of the participants at a conference, 1/3 are doctors; ½ are nurses; and the remaining 12 are trainers. Each participant has only one of those careers. What is the total number of participants at the conference?
A.36
B.48
C.60
D.72
E.76
Doctors = ⅓ (72) = 24
Nurses = ½ (72) = 36
+ trainers = 12
72
Pick 72 and backsolve D is Answer
Trick #4 PICKING NUMBERS• When there are variables or
expressions in the answers• When it is about properties of numbers• Pick the easiest numbers to
backsolve…just not 0 or 1 normally.
• 2 and 3 are great choices unless asked for two even numbers or two odd numbers
Trick #4 PICKING NUMBERS-tables
• If m is an integer, then (m-1)2 + 3 must be:
A.An odd integerB.An even integerC.An integer divisible by threeD.A positive integerE.A negative integer
Ans: D
(2-1)2+3
(3-1)2+3
Trick #4 PICKING NUMBERSIf r is an even integer and s is an odd integer, which of the following must be odd?
A. r (r + s)B. s2 – r C. 3r + 2sD. (rs)2E. r/s
Let r be 2
2 (2+3) = 10 even32 – 2 = 7 odd3(2) +2(3) = 12 even(2x3)2 = 36 even2/3 = .667 neither
Let s be 3
B is answer
Trick 5 - USE THE CALCULATOR• Be able to square root and use exponents • Be able to use absolute value in an equation• Trace, Tables & set table, Zoom in/out, Calc Key• Find greatest common factor & least common
multiple• Solve simultaneous equations with app • Find roots by graphing or root finder app
TI-84+ACT = Success!
14
MATH→NUM for absolute value
TI-84+ACT = Success!
6
Graph it: y=x2 – 15 the x axis is y=0
2 X-intercepts show 2 solutions
TI-84+ACT = Success!
13
Graph it – the x intercepts will make factors or roots = 0
X=3 is a zero
X=-.4 is a zero (x-3) will make a zero with 3(5x+2) will make a zero with -.4
Ans=A
TI-84+ACT = Success!
7
Systems of equations: Graph
Systems of equations: Graph
• What is the solution set for 5x-7 = 5(x+2)A. {2}B. {7}C. no solutionD. all positive numbersE. all real numbers
Parallel lines have no solution
TI-84+ACT = Success!
9
2nd CALC Key
FASTER to TRACE
TI-84+ACT = Success!
12
MATH→NUM for gcd or lcm
An APP that would need to be added to the calculators
• APPS:PlySmlt2 • Can be used to find solutions and
roots of polynomials in lieu of graphing
• Can be used to solve systems of equations in standard form
TI-84+ACT = Success!
11
Systems standard form APPS:PlySmlt2
Substitute or Eliminate Faster
TI-84+ACT = Success!
8
Systems APPS:PlySmlt2
Substitute or Eliminate Faster
Trick #6 Guessing is GOOD…BUT
• Don’t randomly choose letters, NEVER randomly choose strangest answer or the never works or none of these (E, K)
• Eliminate weird answers and guess• Look for a pattern and choose most
similar OR STICK WITH YOUR LETTER OF THE DAY B, C or D
A patterned guess is the next bestthing to an educated guess!!!
What would you guess?• F. 2• G. 6• H.14• J.21• K.42
Answers are more like many of the choices to challenge you. So we can eliminate unlike answers. Here 21 is only odd answer. It is not a good guess.I like 2 digit answer that is even and has a 2 in it! Guess K.
Answer is K
A patterned guess is the next bestthing to an educated guess!!!
What would you guess?• A.$ 44.44• B.$109.08• C.$118.80• D.$408.04• E.$444.40
Answer has to have a four in it and probably be in the hundreds.
I picked D because it had an 8 in it too (see all the 8s)
Answer is D! Sweet!
REVIEW TOPICS• Slope, parallel slopes, perpendicular slopes, standard
and mx+b• X and Y intercepts• FOIL and Factoring• Vocabulary of roots of a function and solutions of a
function• Percentages• Probability & Combinations (tree diagram)• Angles and intersecting lines and parallel lines• Pythagorean Theorem and distance formula• Area of circles, triangles, rectangles, trapezoids• Open or closed inequalities• Mean and average
REVIEW General Techniques• Underline the question!!!• Based on answers what can I do to get the question
right• Make a table• Use graphing calculator to find X-intercepts or y-
intercepts• Backsolve• Pick numbers• Elimination of possibilities
• By looking at drawing• By type of problem (You might need a π or √ )