How do HS, College, and Elites actually train?
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Transcript of How do HS, College, and Elites actually train?
Training The actual nuts and bolts of it
Decision Making in Coaching
• Heuristics- Creating “Rules of Thumb”
• Close enough to right without messy details
• Conceptualize
• *Recommended Read: AntiFragile by Nassim Talib
• This is what we are trying to do…
• Balance
Speed
Endurance
Classification
GeneralSpeed
Specific General Endurance
Support SupportDirect Support
Direct Support
SPEED Endurance
6x60m with full rest 13mile long
run
Ex for 5k runner:
or3x1mile with 90sec rest @ 5k goal pace
Starting off:Questionnaire and Dialogue
• Assess:
• Aerobic Abilities
• Mileage, Long run, paces
• Speed/Anaerobic Abilities
• Workout strengths, weaknesses, examples
• Get examples of avg. workout in each area
• Assess Recovery time for each
• Overtraining/staleness clues
• ASK- mileage, workout types, what causes staleness
• Injuries
• Peaking
• Training Log
Add what is not there
• Examples:
• Pro’s:
• Jake Edwards (3:58 miler)- Pure Speed
• Tommy Schmitz (3:56 miler)-
• Jackie Areson (15:12 5k)- Aerobic work
• Felix Heintschel (8:40 steeple)- consistency
• Sara Hall (52:54- 10 miler)- Longer aerobic work- BALANCE
• College:
• Drevan Anderson-Kaapa (1:49.0)- Aerobic strength
• Yonas Tesfai (1:48.4)- high end aerobic work + Pure Speed!
• Janae Bottoms (4:31 1500)- Threshold
• Brian Barraza (14:12 5k/29:42 10k XC)- Mileage/general aerobic
Training:
• Workout Progressions
• Overall Periodization
PROGRESSIONS
• Workout Example: Specific Endurance for 5k- Jackie Areson (15:12 5k)
• Every 3-4 weeks
Progress Everything
Dec. 4mi alternating 400m/ 1000m (4:58 pace/6:00min pace)
January 4mi alternating 500m/ 1000m (4:56 pace/6:00min pace)
February 4mi alternating 600m/ 1000m (4:52pace/5:53min pace)
March 4mi alternating 700m/900m (74 pace, 5:52 pace) ALTITUDE (5:33avg)
April 3mi alternating 800 in 2:30/2:50. 3min rest. 1.5mi of alternating 400 in 72 400 in 86ish.
May (1k,1800,1mi, 800) with 400m jog rest (3:01, 5:32, 4:48, 2:14)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
16.5 17 17.5 18 18.5 19 19.5
1sttest
2ndtest
4/30/12
MAXTest 1:61.8-13.7
Test 2:59.8 14.2
Test 4-58.7 -14.2
Mile Speed progressions
• Tommy Schmitz-3:56.45 mile (June 5th)
March 28th 3 sets of (500, 400, 300) with 75sec rest AND 4min between setsgoal-74, 58, 43
April 10th 900- (1:59 through 800)600-1:262x400-57 with 2min rest 4min rest between sets
May 8th 4x400 58 w/ 1min rest3x400 571x400 56 4min rest b/t sets
May-26th 600-1:25, 4x400-57 with 1min rest500- 1:11 2:30 rest b/t sets
Sprint Progression
6x8sec Hill Sprints
8x8sec HS
10x8sec HS
4x60m flat sprints
8x10sec HS
5x80m flat sprints
10x10sec HS
2x60m, 2x80m, 2x100m
8x10sec HS + 1x25sec MAX
4x60m, 1x150m AMX
4x100m + 2x170m MAX
OVERALL PERIODIZATION
HS Training
Monday Tuesday Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun
LT-25min, split 6xHS, 2x20sec
hills
Hill Circuit 2 Long run
LT-20min,
3min rest, 6min
at 10kish
4x100m,
2x150m sprints
10miler
will-54:30
BASE: (for two kids who ended up running 8:54 and 9:15)
Circuit 2: 3x the following w/ 5min rest”400m- 85 10x full squats200-40 10xpush ups200-4010xsingle leg squats200-4010xsquat jumps200-3510xbound100-fast
HS Training
• Mid-Season
-Aerobic Fartlek starting at
threshold working down to
10k pace (20min total of hard
work)
9x200m w/
200m jog
33’s down,
last one in
28.0 (going
14.9, 13.1)
Kingwood
True Team
(will tony
down
week)
(9:12-ry
21
800,400,800, w/ 45sec rest at
3200, slow lap jog
,600m at 3200, 3x150 w/ 50m
jog, 150s at threshold, 600m
at 3200 down to mi pace
5min easy,
5min steady
(mid 5’s), 5
easy, 5
steady, 5
easy, 5min
of 10sec
hard, 50sec
easy
Klein
Relays
(4:16,4:19w
ill,
9:38tony)_
28
HS Training-Peak
Regionals
(9:01-1st,
9:15 PR-5th
Regionals
(4:13-1st,
4:30+…tired
)
3x800m
w/4min rest
first 600m at
3200m pace,
last 200m at
mile
(2:09,2:09,2:
11)
Medium
long
600,300 at
3200 pace,
4x200m at
mile pace w/
200 jog b/t
everything
easy+strides State
State
Champ-3200
(9:00, splits
4:42, 4:18,
2:04 last half
(60 last lap)
5th-1600m-
4:17- looked
tired
Peaking- mid May
College XC- September 15th
• Brian Barraza- 4th at South Central Regionals-29:43- NCAA Qualifier as a Soph
Mon- 6:45-campus
7:00-herman
Tuesday- 7:30-on campus
Wed-7:15- to herman (7:30 at herman)
Thursday-7:45am
Fri-7:30- on campus
Sat- 6:50- at memorial
Sun-on own
Brian-Alternating600/1k-5.5mi of alternating 600-4:50 pace/ 5:45pace
2:30-STRENGTH
9mi5mi, 8x10sec HS, 2mi c/d
2:30-TEAM MEETING/CLASS
9mi9mirun
1.5mi w/up and c/dBrian-7.5mi progression tempo
(start- 5:38,5:30, 5:21, 5:11, 5:03, 4:58, 4:51, 2:24)
Cross-Train
September 28
Mon- 7:05 to herman (7:20 at
herman
Tuesday- 7:30-on campus
Wed- Thursday- 7:00-to spots park.
Fri-7:15- to herman
Sat- long run-memorial- 7:00 meet there (by pool…)
Sun-on own
Brian-800/800-6mi of
alternating 800- 2:25/ 2:45
2:30-STRENGTH
9mi
, 9mi
Brian, James, Blake,Yonas-
2mi- 10:003min rest4x200m hills3min rest4x1min on/off-5k effort
8mi
Secondaryrun-5-6mi
Brian-14miCross-train
Middle of October
Brian, Yonas-WITH ME8x1k w/ 2min rest-ON GRASS(avg- 2:50-
>2:42)
2:30-STRENGTH and Team Draft
9mi9mi
2x800 world championships
(Brian-2:01/1:59)
PM-5mi easy
9miLong run
13mi- Brian Cross-Train
Peaking
Mon- 7:15 to herman
Tuesday- 7:15-herman (7:30 at herman)
Wed—7:40- on campus
Thursday-DEPART FOR REGIONALS
Friday-REGIONALS
Sat-RETURN home
Sun-on own
Brian, Yonas1mi-5:001200-3:40800-2:22400-68
2:30-STRENGTH
8-Brian, Brian3mi, 4x30sec strides, 2mi easy
2:30 Team meeting
Jog first 5k, strides, jogfinish loop
REGIONALS- RUN FAST!!
(4th-29:43-Killed it)
Brian-11mi Shakeout-4-5mi or X-train depending on how you felt
Sara Hall Racing Schedule- 2014
• 4/06/14- US 10-mile champs- 2nd- 52:54 (*under American Record)
• 4/22/14- US Road mile champs- 4:33.81 -3rd
• 5/04/14- Stanford 3k steeple- 9:42.10 -3rd
• 5/08/14- Twin Cities road mile-rained out…• 5/18/14- Bay to Breakers- 12k- 40:27 -2nd• 6/14/14- NYRR women’s 10k- 33:02- 4th American• 7/4/14- 2nd at US 10k champs• Appendix Burst- 8/20• Then…• Tufts Road 10k- 32:13• 4th at US 12k champs (38:47)• Won 3x72min Half marathon wins, 53:54 10mi win
BIG MODULATION!
The past 2 weeks- Training for Marathon
2mi w/up
8x1km w/ 2min jog- goal 10k effort w/ work down last 2-32mi c/d
Fasted-10mi Rhythm changing-2mi w/up 15x1min on/off- 5k effort2mi c/d
Easy double (shorter split double Easy- single
run
16mi tempo
working on carb intake 6:09 Averageat 8,400 FEET (5:41 at sea level conversion)
easy-
Mileage-95
5
9mi
PM-4-5mi easy
2mi warm up5x1mile with 2min easyGoal 5:20s at 8,400 feet (5:03 at sea level)2mi cool down
13mi medium long run
Two runs of 4 to 5mi- easy recovery on one
2mi warm up4x400- 704x300- 504x200-30
200m jog b/t reps, 400m jog b/t sets
Single run-short- almost like an “off” day- so 5-6mi easy
2hr
medium/easy
run (1hr easy
then 1min
pickups every
5min)
mileage- 75
• What changes from HS to college to Pro?
• Volume (workouts, total mileage, etc.)
• Density (more moderate workouts included)
• More “stuff”
• Shorter build of base
• Elites have only 2-3weeks of “running only” training
• Freshman HS- might spend entire summer doing just mileage and strides
• Longer specific period
• Competitive period
• HS- 4-6 weeks
• College- 6-8 weeks
• Pro- 8-12 weeks
What’s different between HS, college, and Pro’s?
Monday Tuesday Wed. Thur Fri Sat Sunday
HS “elite” base
20min tempo
7mi easy 7mi + 6xHS
7mi 7mi easy 12mi longrun
off
College 20min LT +2x3min @10k pace
9mi easy 6mi, 8xHS, 2mi
9mi easy 8mi with 6x30sec surge at 5k-10k pace
14mi 5mi
Pro 8mi w/8xHS
30min split LT
PM-4mi
11mi 6mi/6mi with 8x30secsurges in the middle
4mi, 20x200 w/200 jog (3k-1mi pace), 3mi c/d
16mi run w/ last 15min pickup
9mi
Comparing Training-5k Base