Household Questionnaire WATER AND SANITATION MODULE.

Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE

MDG Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability

Target 10: Between 1990 and 2015, halve the proportion of the population without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation


Goals

MDG Indicator 30: Proportion of the population using an “improved” source of drinking water

MDG Indicator 31: Proportion of the population using an “improved” sanitation facility

Indicators


• Use of improved drinking water sources

• Use of an adequate water treatment method

• Treatment of water to make it safe to drink


Indicators for MICS module

• Official body reporting on global progress toward MDG on water and sanitation

• JMP Technical Advisory Group – Decisions on methodology and indicators

WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) on Water Supply and Sanitation


JMP Methodology Shift

• 1980 - 1997: Provider/utility data(e.g., MOH, Water Depts.)

• Since 1997: Consumer/household surveys

(e.g., MICS, DHS, census)


Côte d'Ivoire - rural -Access to improved sanitation

JMP93

DHS94

JMP96

WHO88

WHO90

DHS99

JMP99

EMP86

EMP85 MICS00

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006

Year

% C

overa

ge


JMP93

DHS94

JMP96

WHO88

WHO90

DHS99

JMP99

EMP86

EMP85 MICS00

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006

Year

% C

overa

ge

Survey data Reported data


JMP93

DHS94

JMP96

WHO88

WHO90

DHS99

JMP99

EMP86

EMP85 MICS00

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006

Year

% C

overa

ge

Survey data Reported data estimates

• JMP uses “improved” facilities as proxy for safe or hygienic sources of drinking water

• Based on household surveys with question on“What is the main source of drinking water formembers of this household?”

• Similar approach for sanitation


Use of improved drinking water sources:

Proportion of population who use any of thefollowing types of water supply for drinking: • Piped water connection into dwelling, yard, or plot• Public tap/standpipe• Tubewell/Borehole• Protected dug well• Protected spring• Rainwater collection• Bottled water (only if a secondary improved source is used)

NOT improved are: Unprotected dug well, unprotected spring,vendor provided water, tanker truck, surface water (river, stream,dam, lake, pond, canal, irrigation channel)


Use of improved sanitation facilities:

Proportion of population that use: • Flush/pour-flush to piped sewer system• Flush/pour-flush to septic tank• Flush/pour-flush to pit• Ventilated improved pit latrine• Pit latrine with slab• Composting toilet

Does NOT include public or shared latrine, pit latrinewithout slab or open pit, hanging toilet or hanginglatrine, bucket latrine, no facilities (use any area, forexample a field).


JMP WEB SITE

JMP country figures, files and graphs and info are

available from:

• www.wssinfo.org (JMP web site)

• www.childinfo.org

WATER AND SANITATION MODULE WS

WS1. What is the main source of drinking water for members of your household?

Piped water Piped into dwelling 11Piped into yard or plot 12Public tap/standpipe 13

Tubewell/borehole 21Dug well

Protected well 31Unprotected well 32

Water from springProtected spring 41Unprotected spring 42

Rainwater collection 51Tanker-truck 61Cart with small tank/drum 71Surface water (river, stream, dam, lake,

pond, canal, irrigation channel) 81Bottled water 91Other (specify) 96

11WS512WS5─┐│││││││WS3││││─┘

96WS3

WS2. What is the main source of water used by your household for other purposes such as cooking and handwashing?

Piped water Piped into dwelling 11Piped into yard or plot 12Public tap/standpipe 13

Tubewell/borehole 21Dug well

Protected well 31Unprotected well 32

Water from springProtected spring 41Unprotected spring 42

Rainwater collection 51Tanker-truck 61Cart with small tank/drum 71Surface water (river, stream, dam, lake,

pond, canal, irrigation channel) 81Other (specify) 96

11WS512WS5

WS3. How long does it take to go there, get water, and come back? No. of minutes __ __ __

Water on premises 995DK 998

995WS5

WS4. Who usually goes to this source to fetch the water for your household?

PROBE:Is this person under age 15? What sex? CIRCLE CODE THAT BEST DESCRIBES THIS PERSON.

Adult woman 1Adult man 2Female child (under 15) 3Male child (under 15) 4

DK 8

WS5. Do you treat your water in any way to make it safer to drink?

Yes 1No 2DK 8

2WS78WS7

WS6. What do you usually do to the water to make it safer to drink?

Anything else?

RECORD ALL ITEMS MENTIONED.

Boil AAdd bleach/chlorine BStrain it through a cloth CUse water filter (ceramic, sand,

composite, etc.) DSolar disinfection ELet it stand and settle F

Other (specify) XDK Z

WS7. What kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually use?

IF “FLUSH” OR “POUR FLUSH”, PROBE:Where does it flush to?

IF NECESSARY, ASK PERMISSION TO OBSERVE THE FACILITY.

Flush / pour flush Flush to piped sewer system 11Flush to septic tank 12Flush to pit (latrine) 13Flush to somewhere else 14Flush to unknown place/not sure/DK

where 15

Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 21Pit latrine with slab 22Pit latrine without slab / open pit 23

Composting toilet 31Bucket 41Hanging toilet/hanging latrine 51

No facilities or bush or field 95

Other (specify) 96

95 next module

WS8. Do you share this facility with other households? Yes 1No 2 2 next module

WS9. How many households in total use this toilet facility?

No. of households (if less than 10) 0 ___

Ten or more households 10DK 98

Household Questionnaire WATER AND SANITATION MODULE.

Documents

Transcript of Household Questionnaire WATER AND SANITATION MODULE.