Horticulture II
description
Transcript of Horticulture II
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Horticulture IILandscape Plant IdentificationObjective 5.01
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Acer platanoidesNorway MapleDeciduous treeCan reach 80 feet tallYellow fall color
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Cornus kousaChinese DogwoodSmall deciduous flowering treeCan reach 15-30 feet tallUsed in the landscape for:Stunning flowersBright fall colorIn small groupingsSpecimen tree
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Ginkgo bilobaGinkgoDeciduous treeCan reach 100 feet tallNurseries typically only sale male specimens. Used in the landscape for shade.
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Gleditsa triacanthos var. inermisThornless HoneylocustDeciduous treeCan reach 50-60 feet tallMay be used for shade, or in urban settings (it allows turf growth underneath the tree).
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Magnolia X soulangeana cv.Saucer MagnoliaDeciduous TreeCan reach 15-25 feet tallProduces showy white, pink or maroon flowers in the spring.Multi stemmed treeUsed as a specimen tree
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Picea abiesNorway SpruceEvergreen TreeHeight: 40-60 feet; Width: 30-35 feetTree for large lawns. Can be used as a screen or windbreak.
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Platanus X acerifoliaLondon Plane TreeDeciduous treeHeight: 75-100 feet; Width: 60-75 feetBest grown in wet soil that is rich in organic matter.
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Quercus falcataSouthern Red OakDeciduous TreeCan reach 90 feet tallLeaves have 3-5 sharply pointed lobes.
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Quercus nigraWater OakDeciduous TreeHeight: 50-80 feet; Width: 40-60 feetSpatula shaped leaves.Leaves fall late into winter.
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Tsuga canadensisCanadian HemlockEvergreen Tree40-70 Feet tallTree has small cones to 1Used in the landscape alone, screen, hedge
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Zelkova serrataZelkovaDeciduous Tree50-70 feet tallUsed in the landscape as a specimen tree, or for its ornate bark.
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Buxus microphylla var. japonicaJapanese BoxwoodEvergreen ShrubHeight: 6-8 feet; Width: 10-15 feetUsed as a border, foundation planting or hedge
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Camellia japonica cv.Common CamelliaEvergreen ShrubHeight 8-15 feetPrefers shadePrefers acidic soilsFlowers in winter and early spring
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Camellia sasanquaSasanqua CamelliaEvergreen ShrubHeight 1 feet-12 feet tallWhite, Pink or Red flowersFlowers in the fall
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Chamaecyparis pisifera Gold MopGold MopEvergreen shrubHeight and Width 3-5 feetYellow in colorVarious landscape uses: foundation planting, borders, containers, bonsai.
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Elaeagnus pungensThorny ElaegnusEvergreen ShrubFragrant flowers in October and NovemberCan reach 25 feet tall
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Gardenia jasminoidesGardeniaEvergreen ShrubHeight and Width: 5-6 feet Showy, Fragrant white flowers
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Hydrangea macrophyllaFrench HydrangeaDeciduous ShrubCan grow 3-6 feet tallLarge bunches of pink, white, or blue flowers. (Flower color depends on cultivar, soil pH, and aluminum availability)Best used in the shade.
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Ilex attenuata SavannahSavannah Holly Evergreen ShrubHeight: 10-20 feet; Width: 8-15 feetUsed as a hedge or screen in the landscape. Offers good winter color (red berries)
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Ilex crenata CompactaCompacta HollyEvergreen shrubCan reach 3-5 feet tallTolerant of heavy shearing. Used in the landscape as a foundation planting, low hedge or border.
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Ilex X Nellie R. StevensNellie R. Stevens HollyEvergreen ShrubHeight: 15-25 feet; Width: 8-12 feetShowy red fruitUsed in the landscape for winter color, hedge, screen, border, specimen or small tree.
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Ilex cornuta CarissaCarissa HollyEvergreen Shrub3-4 feet tallCan be used as a foundation planting, shrub border, or in formal gardens
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Loropetalum chinensisChinese Fringe FlowerEvergreen shrubCan reach 10-12 feet tall and wideUsed in the landscape as a border, screen or foundation planting.Showy, fringe type flower
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Osmanthus X fortuneiFortune Tea OliveEvergreen shrubCan reach 15-20 feet tallHas very fragrant, small flowers in the fall.Can be used as an unclipped hedge, or screen. Should be placed where fragrance can be enjoyed.
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Pieris japonicaJapanese AndromedaEvergreen ShrubHeight: 6-8 feetSlow growth rateUsed as a foundation planting, shrub borderResistant to deer, useful in shady areas.
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Prunus laurocerasus ZabelianaZabel Cherry LaurelEvergreen Shrub3-4 feet tallWillow like leaves; 3-4 inch white flowersUsed in the landscape as a hedge, windbreak, or screen.
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Pyracantha coccineaScarlet FirethornDeciduous Shrub6-18 feet tall and wideShowy flowerUsed as a hedge, barrier plant, espalier or trellis plant.
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Rhaphiolepis indicaIndian HawthornEvergreen ShrubHeight and Width 4-6 feetUsed as a hedge, foundation planting, or shrub borderFragrant pink or white flowers
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Taxus cuspidataJapanese YewEvergreen, multi-stemmed shrub10-40 feet tall and wide
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Thuja occidentalisAmerican Arborvitae