Hong kingston's The Woman Warrior : Culture and Talk-stories
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Transcript of Hong kingston's The Woman Warrior : Culture and Talk-stories
The Woman Warrior:Memoirs of a Girlhood
Among Ghosts
Maxine Hong-Kingston
Who are You?
A. I define myself with one culture
B. I define myself with more than one culture
I define m
yself w
ith one ...
I define m
yself w
ith m
or...
0%0%
Conflicting Cultures
• Culture
• Context
• High Context=China
• Low Context=United States
High Context Culture• Information comes from
-obedience to authority-observation-imitation
• Children are carefully trained• High Context Cultures are
--stable--rooted--slow to change
The U.S is a high context culture
A. TrueB. False
True
False
0%0%
Individual in these Cultures…
• Must know what is unexpressed
• Understand without detailsas explanations are insulting
The Bonds are strong
• Authority = responsibility
• No scapegoats
• Forms are important
• No individuality, minor disagreements or personality clashes
Clash of Cultures
• Mothers expect obedience from daughters--assume knowledge is innate
• In the U.S.—Warnings and instructions are
not supported
• Maxine’s conflict
Why don’t Brave Orchid and Maxine understand each other?
A. Brave Orchid is out of touch with reality
B. Brave Orchid doesn’t understand Maxine’s American culture doesn’t support her Chinese cultural values
C. Maxine is being stubborn refuses to listen Bra
ve O
rchid is
out of t
...
Brave
Orch
id doesn’t u
n...
Maxin
e is being s
tubborn
...
33% 33%33%
Talk Story• Oral tradition
• Passed on through generations
• Essential to family and community
Hong Kingston’s Talk Stories
• Overlapping
• Joint authorship
• Informal turn taking
*Strongly criticized
’You must not tell anyone,’ my mother said, ‘What I am about to tell you. In China your father had a sister who killed herself’”
“we have to do more than record myth. [. . .]The way I keep the old Chinese myths alive is by telling them in a new American way”.
Hong Kingston’s Methods
• Narrating parallel stories of different women from different times and places.
• Creating versions of both Eastern and Western fables.
• Presenting multiple versions of female ancestors.
• Dreaming up fantastical accounts.
Hong Kingston is highly regarded for her use of talk story
A. TrueB. False
True
False
50%50%
Storyteller and Biographer• Different women/times but similar
stories
• Five chapters reveal different traits
• Intertextuality
• Woman Warrior?
Two sets of traits
Weakness, passivity, voicelessnessvs.
Strength, action power and voice
• Woman Warriors are not born
• Pluralism/multiplicity
Works Cited
Black and white drawing of Chinese men. Logo. Chinoperl.osu.edu. 16 Oct 2013. Web.
Chan, Lai Sai Acón. “Talk Story of The Woman Warrior.” Researchgate.net. 12 Oct. 2013.
“Lady white.” Mystoryonline.com. 16 Oct. 2013. Web.
Lea Baechler and A. Walton Litz, eds, “Maxine Hong Kingston,” Modern American Women Writers, (NY: Scribner, 1991) 257.
Melani, Lilia.”Amy Tan: ‘The Joy Luck Club’”. Core Curriculum 10.07. City University New York. 13 Dec. 2004.
14 October 2013. Web.
Painting of Chinese rider on horse. 16 Oct 2013. https
://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSNNIB2vCF9oGpPHMZPBO8FNbiIaSQFBJ0QkC5dJL3aX-k_sKKb. Web.
Painting of Mountains. 16 Oct 2013.
https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQy6ZDFd-Nrg4LFwnTrfH9132oTSTdTWeXx6OENCHe4yMQ4dfzQD
g
. Web.
Photo of Live Oak Trees. Lukemcreynolds.com . 16 Oct 2013. Web.
Photoshop template of Asian girl. Jpeg image. Fbox.org. 16 Oct 2013. Web.
“silence1”. Photo. Genderacrossborders.com 16 Oct 2013. Web.
“US-China-Flag.” Picture. Veteranstoday.com . 16 Oct. 2013. Web.
Yoshitoshi, Tsukioka. “Incomparable Woman Warrior: Han Gaku”. Painting. Flickr.com . 16 Oct. 2013. Web.