Transforming Nursing Education Through Partnerships Transforming Nursing Education Through
History of Nursing education
Transcript of History of Nursing education
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HISTORYOF
NURSINGEDUCATION
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1860-Nightingale set up the first nurse training school at St. Thomas’ Hospital, London.
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Her methods are reflected in her “Notes on Nursing”(1898).
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Nursing Education- Teach the knowledge and skill that would enable a nurse to practice in the hospital setting.
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Nursing Research - Entails developing and expanding knowledge about human responses to
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actual or potential health problems and investigating the effects of nursing actions on those responses.
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State Laws recognize 2 types of Nurses:
1. Registered Nurse (RN)
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2. Licensed Practical or Vocational Nurse (LPN, LVN)
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Mutual Recognition – a regulatory model that allows for multi-state licensure under one license.
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National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission -provides accreditation standards for all
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types of nursing programs.
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Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education - second accrediting body established in 1996
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Types of Educational Programs:
1. Practical or Vocational Nursing Programs
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- provided by community colleges, vocational schools, hospitals or other
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independent health agencies.-Usually last 9 or 12 months and provide both classroom and clinical experience.
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2. Registered Nursing Programs
Three major educational routes lead to RN licensure:
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Diploma Associate degree programs Baccalaureate degree programs
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Diploma-first training programs for nurses at US hospitals were opened in the 1860's
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- The three-year diploma programs were the dominant nursing programs from the late 1800’s and was the
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major source of graduates until the mid 1960’s.
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Associate degree programs-arose in the early 1950’s
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Trends and events influenced the development: The Cadet Nurse Corps of United States
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Community College Movement Earlier Nursing Studies
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Baccalaureate degree programs1919 - the University of Minnesota established its undergraduate
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baccalaureate degree in nursing.-mostly 5 years in length
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Graduate Nursing Education
Requirements for admission: a registered nurse licensed
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or eligible for licensure hold a baccalaureate degree in nursing from an approved
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college or university a minimum grade point average of 2.7 to 3.0 on a 4.0 scale.
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must demonstrate satisfactory achievement on a qualifying exam
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have letters of recommendation from supervisors, nursing faculty, or nursing colleagues indicating the
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applicant’s ability to do graduate studies
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Master's Program1953 - the newly established National League for Nursing encouraged educators to
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develop programs for Master’s degree in Nursing
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Major emphasis: research and specialization for teaching and administration
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Degrees granted: Master of Arts Master in Nursing Master of Science in Nursing
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Master of Science
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Doctoral Programs- began in 1960's in US
- Prepare the nurse for advanced clinical
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practice, administration, education and research
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Continuing Education- formalized experiences designed to enlarged the knowledge or
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skills of practitioners
- participants may receive certificates or specialization
- responsibility for each
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practicing nurse