Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of...

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Historical diagnosis

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In historical Diagnosis, we ask questions about how the person was as a child. We ask about the person’s parents and parent figures. This lets us double check on our impressions of the person’s functional ego states. It also lets us know about ego state structure

Transcript of Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of...

Page 1: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical diagnosis

Page 2: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Prepared By Manu Melwin JoyResearch Scholar

School of Management StudiesCUSAT, Kerala, India.Phone – 9744551114

Mail – [email protected]

Kindly restrict the use of slides for personal purpose. Please seek permission to reproduce the same in public

forms and presentations.

Page 3: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical Diagnosis• In historical Diagnosis, we ask

questions about how the person

was as a child.

• We ask about the person’s

parents and parent figures.

• This lets us double check on our

impressions of the person’s

functional ego states.

• It also lets us know about ego

state structure.

Page 4: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical Diagnosis

Historical analysis deals with

both process and content.

Page 5: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical Diagnosis• I might see you in a group,

hunching forward with a

frown on your face.

• Your hand is up covering

your eyes.

• I hear you say “ I am

confused. I cant think.”

• Behaviorally, I judge you to

be in Adapted Child.

Page 6: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical Diagnosis• For historical diagnosis, I might ask

you “ How did you feel as a child

when somebody asked you to think”.

• Or perhaps might say “ To me, you

look like a six year old now. Do you

connect with anything in your

childhood?”.

• You might recall “ Yes, Dad used to

badger me to read books, then laugh

because I couldn’t get all words right.

So I used to play stupid just to spite

him.”

Page 7: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical Diagnosis• At another moment, you may be

leaning back in your chair.

• Tilting your head back, you look

down your nose at your neighbor.

• You tell her “What you have just

said isn’t right. Here’s how things

really are..”

• Perhaps, she cower down, hunches

her shoulders and raises her

eyebrows in Adapted Child style.

Page 8: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical Diagnosis• Now I have both behavioral and

social clues that you are in

Controlling Parent.

• For a historical Check, I might ask “

Will you freeze your position for a

second? Did either of your parents

sit like that when they were telling

you how things were?”.

• Maybe you burst out laughing and

reply “ Yeah, Its dad again.”

Page 9: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Historical Diagnosis• Your report thus give me a double

check on my behavioral diagnosis.

• Seeing you showing the set of

behaviors which I think fit with your

Adapted Child ego state, I have

confirmed that your internal experience

is a replay of the way you responded to

parental pressures in your childhood.

• As you show parental clues

behaviorally, your report to me that you

are copying the behaviors of one of

your own parents.

Page 10: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Activity• Look back at the list of behavioral

clues you have drawn out for

yourself.

• Use historical diagnosis to check

the clues for each ego states.

• As you go through the CP and NP

clues, find if you recall what

parent or parent figure you are

copying with each behavior. What

are the copied thoughts and

feelings which accompany the

behaviors?

Page 11: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Activity• For Adapted Child and

Free Child clues, recall

situations in your

childhood when you

behaved in that same way.

• How old were you? What

were you thinking and

feeling at these times?

Page 12: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Activity• For Adult, check that behavior you

have listed are not a replay of your

childhood nor a parental behavior

you have swallowed whole.

• You may find that you want now to

shift some of your behavioral clues

to a different column.

• For instance, some of the clues

you first listed for Adult may turn

out to fit better in Adapted Child.

Page 13: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Thank You

Page 14: Historical diagnosis (Transactional analysis / TA is an integrative approach to the theory of psychology and psychotherapy).

Other TA topics available on slideshare1. Strokes - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/strokes-24081607.

2. Games People Play - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/psychological-games-people-play.

3. Structural Analysis - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/the-ego-state-model.4. What is TA? - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/what-ta-is5. Cycles of Development -

http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/cycles-of-developement-pamela-levin-transactional-analysis.

6. Stages of Cure - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/stages-of-cure.7. Transactions - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/transactions-33677298.8. Time Structuring - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/time-structuring.9. Life Position - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/life-position.10. Autonomy - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/autonomy-33690557. 11. Structural Pathology - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/structural-pathology.12. Game Analysis - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/game-analysis-33725636.13. Integrated Adult - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/integrated-adult.14. Stroke Economy - http://www.slideshare.net/manumjoy/stroke-economy-33826702.