Hinduism WHI. 4c. The FRAME Routine Key Topic is about… B eliefs Hinduism.
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Transcript of Hinduism WHI. 4c. The FRAME Routine Key Topic is about… B eliefs Hinduism.
HinduismWHI. 4c
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
is about…
Beliefs
Sacred texts=
How did Hinduism spread?
Hinduism
HinduismThe FRAME RoutineKey Topic
Main idea
is about…
So What? (What’s important to understand about this?)
Essential details
Main idea
Essential details Essential details
Main idea
What are the basic ideas of Hinduism?
Hinduism Today3rd largest religion in the
world◦After Christianity and
Islam70% of India are Hindu
◦700 million people in IndiaMore than a billion
followers world wideEvolved over 3500
years ago◦Oldest living religion
today
Hinduism: The BasicsNo single founder or sacred textLargely classified as polytheistic,
but the concept of god is much more complex◦Possibly henotheistic, pantheistic, or
even monotheisticAll powerful force known as
Brahman◦Source of all matter◦Manifested in all matter
Hinduism
Oldest living Religion
3rd largest in the world
All powerful “Brahman”
No single founder or text
Basic Background
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
Main idea
is about…
So What? (What’s important to understand about this?)
Essential details
Main idea
Essential details Essential details
Main idea
What are the basic ideas of Hinduism?
Hinduism: The BasicsAtman is the “true self” or soul
◦The eternal selfAtman is not distinct or separate
from Brahman◦Human error/ignorance separates
the twoThe goal is to unite atman and
brahman◦Realize atman is brahman
Hinduism: The BasicsThe ultimate goal for Hindu’s is moksha
◦Liberation of the spiritTo reach moksha you must free yourself
of desires◦Greed and selfish desires separate atman
from brahmanWhen Moksha is reached there is no
longer conception of selfThis cannot be accomplished in one life
time◦Leads to concepts of karma
Hinduism
Oldest living Religion
3rd largest in the world
All powerful “Brahman”
No single founder or text
Atman: The True Self
Re-unite with Brahman
Basic Background Goals of Hinduism
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
Main idea
is about…
So What? (What’s important to understand about this?)
Essential details
Main idea
Essential details Essential details
Main idea
What are the basic ideas of Hinduism?
Called Moksha
Takes multiple lifetimes
Purusarthas: Four Objectives of Human Life1. Dharma
◦Religious and moral duties◦Allows people to move up social order of
reincarnation along with karma
2. Artha◦ Material pursuits
3. Kama◦ Pursuit of sensual pleasure◦ Kamasutra
4. Moksha◦ Liberation from samsara
Hinduism
Oldest living Religion
3rd largest in the world
All powerful “Brahman”
No single founder or text
Atman: The True Self
Re-unite with BrahmanArtha: Material pursuits
Basic Background Goals of Hinduism Purusarthas
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
Main idea
is about…
So What? (What’s important to understand about this?)
Essential details
Main idea
Essential details Essential details
Main idea
What are the basic ideas of Hinduism?
Called Moksha
Takes multiple lifetimes
Dharma: Duties
Kama: Sensual pursuits
Moksha: Liberation
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
is about…
Beliefs
Sacred texts=
How did Hinduism spread?
Hinduism
How Hinduism influenced Indian society
Beliefs of HinduismBelieve in many forms
of one GodNot really mono or
polytheisticKarma is the belief
that thoughts and actions result in future consequences “What goes around.
Comes around”Reincarnation: rebirth
is based on karma
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
is about…
Beliefs
- Believe in many forms of one god Not really monotheistic or
polytheistic- Karma: thoughts and actions result in future consequences
“What goes around. Comes around”
- Reincarnation: rebirth is based upon karma
Sacred texts=
How did Hinduism spread?
Hinduism
Sacred Texts
1. Vedas2. Upanishads
VedasMeans “books of knowledge”Earliest and most sacredConsists of four books
◦Rig-Veda being the most importantDeals mostly with Hindu rituals
UpanishadsFocus on the teachings of
Hinduism◦Ex. Atman, Brahman, samsara, etc.
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
is about…
Beliefs
- Belief in many forms of one god Not really monotheistic or
polytheistic- Karma: thoughts and actions result in future consequences
“What goes around. Comes around”
- Reincarnation: rebirth is based upon karma
Sacred texts=
How did Hinduism spread?
Hinduism
1) Vedas
2) Upanishads
How did Hinduism spread?Along major trade routes
The FRAME RoutineKey Topic
is about…
Beliefs
- Belief in many forms of one god Not really monotheistic or
polytheistic- Karma: thoughts and actions result in future consequences
“What goes around. Comes around”
- Reincarnation: rebirth is based upon karma
Sacred texts=
How did Hinduism spread?
Hinduism
1) Vedas
2) Upanishads
Along major trade routes
How Hinduism influenced Indian society
Hinduism Video and Quizhttp://player.discoveryeducation.
com/index.cfm?guidAssetId=9690B222-AEDB-4CD7-9D1E-2FA8719D1F19&blnFromSearch=1&productcode=US