Heavenly Wisdom Versus Earthly Wisdom James 3:13-18 1.

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Heavenly Wisdom Heavenly Wisdom Versus Versus Earthly Wisdom Earthly Wisdom James 3:13-18 James 3:13-18 1

Transcript of Heavenly Wisdom Versus Earthly Wisdom James 3:13-18 1.

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Heavenly Wisdom Heavenly Wisdom Versus Versus

Earthly WisdomEarthly WisdomJames 3:13-18James 3:13-18

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Seek after wisdom. Proverbs 3:13-Seek after wisdom. Proverbs 3:13-18; 4:7-918; 4:7-9

Walk with wisdom. Ephesians 5:15-Walk with wisdom. Ephesians 5:15-1717

More than one kind of wisdom … More than one kind of wisdom … James 3:13-18James 3:13-18

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Contrast in originContrast in origin. James 3:15-17. James 3:15-17 Earthly wisdom is not from above.Earthly wisdom is not from above. Earthly Earthly “this kind of wisdom does “this kind of wisdom does

not come from God; it is not come from God; it is characteristic of people” or “this is characteristic of people” or “this is the kind of wisdom that people the kind of wisdom that people produce” produce” (Greek-English Lexicon Based on (Greek-English Lexicon Based on Semantic Domain)Semantic Domain)

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Heavenly Wisdom Heavenly Wisdom Versus Earthly WisdomVersus Earthly Wisdom

Contrast in originContrast in origin. James 3:15-17. James 3:15-17 Earthly wisdom is not from above.Earthly wisdom is not from above. Sensual.Sensual. Rendered as "natural" in 1 Rendered as "natural" in 1

Corinthians 2:14; 15:44,46 and sensual Corinthians 2:14; 15:44,46 and sensual in James 3:15; Jude 19. The term in James 3:15; Jude 19. The term psuchikóspsuchikós is not a word of honor even is not a word of honor even as as sarkikóssarkikós, carnal, is not. , carnal, is not. (Complete Word (Complete Word Study Dictionary)Study Dictionary) What feels right, appeals to the emotions, What feels right, appeals to the emotions,

the passions.the passions.4

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Contrast in originContrast in origin. James 3:15-17. James 3:15-17 Earthly wisdom is not from above.Earthly wisdom is not from above. Devilish.Devilish. (demonic) “Resembling or (demonic) “Resembling or

proceeding from an evil spirit, proceeding from an evil spirit, demon-like.” demon-like.” (Thayer)(Thayer)

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Contrast in originContrast in origin. James 3:15-17. James 3:15-17 Heavenly wisdom is from above.Heavenly wisdom is from above. Comes from God. James 1:17; cf. 1 Comes from God. James 1:17; cf. 1

Corinthians 2:1ffCorinthians 2:1ff Comes through prayer. James 1:5-8Comes through prayer. James 1:5-8

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Contrast in natureContrast in nature. . Earthly Wisdom. James 3:14, 16Earthly Wisdom. James 3:14, 16

Full of bitter jealousy. cf. 1 Corinthians Full of bitter jealousy. cf. 1 Corinthians 1:10; 3:3; 2 Corinthians 12:201:10; 3:3; 2 Corinthians 12:20

Faction. cf. Galatians 5:13ff; 19ff.Faction. cf. Galatians 5:13ff; 19ff. Extols as virtues such qualities as:Extols as virtues such qualities as:

PowerPower PositionPosition PrivilegePrivilege Prestige.Prestige.

cf. Apostles. Matthew 18:1ff;20:20ff

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Contrast in natureContrast in nature.. Heavenly Wisdom. James 3:17Heavenly Wisdom. James 3:17

Pure. No compromise.Pure. No compromise. Peaceable. cf. Romans 12:18Peaceable. cf. Romans 12:18 Gentle. Not harsh. cf. 2 Timothy 2:24-25Gentle. Not harsh. cf. 2 Timothy 2:24-25

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Contrast in natureContrast in nature.. Heavenly Wisdom. James 3:17Heavenly Wisdom. James 3:17

Easy to be entreated. Easy to be entreated. “willing to yield” “willing to yield” (NKJV)(NKJV)““pertaining to being easily pertaining to being easily

persuaded, with the implication of persuaded, with the implication of being open to reason or willing to being open to reason or willing to listen, one who is easily persuaded, listen, one who is easily persuaded, open to reason.” open to reason.” (Greek-English (Greek-English Lexicon Based on Semantic Domain)Lexicon Based on Semantic Domain)

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Contrast in natureContrast in nature. . Heavenly Wisdom. James 3:17Heavenly Wisdom. James 3:17

Full of mercy. Matthew 5:7; cf. James 2:13Full of mercy. Matthew 5:7; cf. James 2:13 Producing good fruits. cf. James 1:22; 2:26 Producing good fruits. cf. James 1:22; 2:26 Without partiality. James 2:1-13Without partiality. James 2:1-13 Without hypocrisy. “In the NT, it came to Without hypocrisy. “In the NT, it came to

mean one without hypocrisy or pretense, mean one without hypocrisy or pretense, unfeigned, genuine, real, true, sincere unfeigned, genuine, real, true, sincere (Romans 12:9; 2 Corinthians 6:6; 1 (Romans 12:9; 2 Corinthians 6:6; 1 Timothy 1:5; 2 Timothy 1:5; 1 Peter 1:22; Timothy 1:5; 2 Timothy 1:5; 1 Peter 1:22; James 3:17).” James 3:17).” (Complete Word Study Dictionary)(Complete Word Study Dictionary) 10

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Contrast in fruitsContrast in fruits.. Earthly wisdom. James 3:16Earthly wisdom. James 3:16

Confusion. cf. 1 Timothy 1:3-7Confusion. cf. 1 Timothy 1:3-7 Every vile (evil) deed.Every vile (evil) deed.

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Contrast in fruitsContrast in fruits.. Heavenly wisdom. James 3:18Heavenly wisdom. James 3:18

Peace (instead of confusion)Peace (instead of confusion) Righteousness (instead of every vile Righteousness (instead of every vile

deed)deed)

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ConclusionConclusion:: Earthly wisdom boasts. James 3:14Earthly wisdom boasts. James 3:14 Heavenly wisdom demonstrates Heavenly wisdom demonstrates

good conduct done in meekness. good conduct done in meekness. James 3:13James 3:13

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ConclusionConclusion:: What kind of wisdom do we want?What kind of wisdom do we want?

Earthly? No effortEarthly? No effort Heavenly? Be diligentHeavenly? Be diligent

Regarding the gospel of Christ …?Regarding the gospel of Christ …? Earthly? No effort, No responseEarthly? No effort, No response Heavenly? Obedience. Romans 6:16ffHeavenly? Obedience. Romans 6:16ff

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