Heated Sand Prototype

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    HEATED SANDPROTOTYPE

    AS ANALTERNATIVE TO

    PARAFFIN WAX TREA

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    Objectives of the study

    The study aimed to create and develop a

    prototype that can control the temperature of theheated sand.

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    Objectives of the study

    Specifically, this study aims to:Determine the temperature of the sand before

    and after it is placed in the prototype for 20

    minutes.

    Determine if there is a significant difference in

    the temperature of the sand before and after it is

    placed in the prototype for 20 minutes.

    Determine if there is a significant difference in

    the temperature consistency between the heated

    sand prototype and paraffin wax.

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    NULL HYPOTHESES

    1. There is no significant difference in the

    temperature of the sand before and after it is

    placed in the prototype for 20 minutes.

    2. There is no significant difference in the

    temperature consistency between the heated

    sand prototype and paraffin wax.

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    Conceptual Framework

    ControlledTemperature

    Heated SandPrototype

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    SCOPE

    The study is bounded in creating, developing,

    and testing a prototype that can control the

    temperature of heated sand.

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    Limitations

    First, the study did not use live subjects in

    the testing of the prototype due to the relativity

    and subjectivity of the response.

    Lastly, the study used only one type of

    sand due to time constraints.

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    Research Design

    This study used a pre-post experimental

    method, where the pretest and the post test will

    be compared. Moreover, the study utilized the

    design-based method in creating and developing

    the prototype.

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    USERS, TASK, AND

    CONTEXT

    The users of the prototype will be patients that

    experiences hand pain especially those who need

    paraffin wax treatment. The goal of theprototype is to control the temperature of the

    heated sand within 20 minutes with minimum to

    zero increase or decrease in temperature.

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    FUNCTIONAL

    REQUIREMENTThe design should hold sand with a volumethat can cover the entire hand, from palm to

    the tip of the longest finger, evenly.

    There should be an opening or mouth with

    wrist rest and can be sealed in order to prevent

    air molecules to have contact with the heated

    sand.

    The box should be made of material/materials

    that could insulate the heat of the sand.

    There should be emergency vents to cool down

    the sand for contingency.

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    usability

    REQUIREMENTThe design should be user friendly.

    The design can be moved from one place to

    another easily.

    There should be a hole where sand can be

    ejected from the box for cleaning purposes.

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    Prototype Design

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    STATISTICAL

    ANALYSIS

    The data gathered for this study were subjected

    to statistical treatment which includes the mean,standard deviation, and T-test.

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    RESULTS

    Category Mean Standard Deviation Description

    Iteration A

    Before 47.67 1.25 ideal

    After 45.67 1.70 idealHeat Loss 2.00 minimal

    Iteration B

    Before 43.00 .82 ideal

    After 42.67 .94 ideal

    Heat Loss 0.33 minimal

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    RESULTS

    The data reveal that there is no significant difference in the

    temperature of sand before and after it was placed in the

    prototype for 20 minutes as indicated by t = 0.074, p < .05.

    The null hypotheses that there is no significant difference in

    the temperature of sand before and after it was placed in the

    prototype for 20 minutes is accepted.

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    RESULTS

    The data reveal that there is no significant difference in the

    temperature of sand before and after it was placed in the

    prototype for 20 minutes as indicated by t = 0.423, p < .05.

    The null hypotheses that there is no significant difference in

    the temperature of sand before and after it was placed in the

    prototype for 20 minutes is accepted.

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    RESULTS

    The data reveal that is there is no significant difference in the

    consistency between Paraffin Wax Treatment and Heated Sand

    Prototype as indicated by t = 0.048, p < .05. The null

    hypothesis that there is no significant difference in the

    temperature consistency between Paraffin Wax Treatment and

    Heated Sand Prototype is accepted.

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    Conclusions

    Results show that there is no significant difference in the

    temperature of the sand before and after it is placed in the

    prototype for 20 minutes.

    Results show that there is no significant difference in the

    temperature consistency between the heated sand prototype

    and paraffin wax. The heated sand prototype was proven to bean effective alternative to Paraffin Wax Treatment.

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    Recommendations

    It is highly recommended to use the heated sand prototype onrelieving hand pain.

    It is suggested for those individual who doesnt have enough

    money to avail expensive paraffin wax treatment especially

    those in rural communities where sand is abundant.

    It is highly recommended by the researchers to improve thedesign of the prototype and to conduct application study to

    revalidate the results.