Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or...

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Healthy Native Babies Project Safe Sleep Messages Activity A Collaboration Between the Healthy Native Babies Project Workgroup and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Transcript of Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or...

Page 1: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project Safe Sleep Messages Activity

A Collaboration Between the Healthy Native Babies Project Workgroup and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of

Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Page 2: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Safer Sleep for Babies

Q1: How do you make sleep safer for babies?

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Page 3: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Safe Sleep Environment

A1: By providing a safe sleep environment that addresses these issues: Sleep position Sleep location Sleep surface Sleep area Sleep temperature

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Page 4: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Position

Q2: How should a baby be placed to sleep?

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Page 5: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Position

A2: ALWAYS on his or her back.

A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping, sleeping, or while left alone during his/her first year of life. Every sleep time counts!

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Page 6: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Location

Q3: Where should the baby sleep?

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Page 7: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Location

A3: In his or her own sleep area, such as: Crib Portable Sleep or Play Area

(Play yard) Play pen Cradleboard Bassinet Basket

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Page 8: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Location

Q4: Where should the baby NOT sleep?

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Page 9: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Location

A4: In a place that may be unsafe, such as: Sofa or chair Adult bed Car seat Couch Baby carrier Floor Waterbed With an adult, other child, or pet

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Page 10: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Location

Q5: Why should the baby’s sleep areabe in the same room where others sleep?

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Page 11: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Location

A5: Studies show that room sharing reduces the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death. Research studies have shown that bed sharing can be dangerous, especially in certain situations. A separate sleep area is safest for babies.

If parents choose to bed share, make sure they follow other safe sleep practices to reduce the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death.

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Page 12: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Surface

Q6: What kind of a surface should the baby sleep on?

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Page 13: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Surface

A6: The sleep surface should be firm, such as a safety-approved crib mattress, covered by a fitted sheet.

Mattresses should ALWAYS fit tightly into the crib’s frame and slatsshould be no more than 2 3/8 inches apart so that baby can’t accidentallysuffocate.

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Page 14: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Area

Q7: What should NOT be in the baby’s sleep area?

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Page 15: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Area

A7: Nothing should be in baby’s sleep area! No: Blankets, comforters, or quilts Pillows Bumper pads Stuffed animals Toys Sheepskins Loose bedding

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Page 16: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Area

Q8: What SHOULD be in the baby’s sleep area?

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Page 17: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Area

A8: Nothing but the baby!

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Page 18: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Temperature

Q9: What should a baby wear to sleep?

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Page 19: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Sleep Temperature

A9: Dress the baby in sleep clothing that is appropriate to room temperature with no more than 1 layer more than what an adult would wear to be comfortable.

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Page 20: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Breastfeeding

Q10: Why is breastfeeding your baby a good idea?

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Page 21: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Breastfeeding

A10: Breastfeeding offers many benefits such as balanced nutrition, protection against some illnesses, and building blocks for brain development and growth.

Breastfeeding also reduces the risk of SIDS.

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Page 22: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Smoking

Q11: Why is smoking during pregnancy a problem?

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Page 23: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Smoking

A11: Smoking decreases the amount of oxygen the baby gets, both during pregnancy and after the baby is born.

Not smoking during pregnancy is one of the most important things a woman can do to lower her baby’s risk of SIDS. Don’t allow smoking around any baby!

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Page 24: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Alcohol

Q12: What problems are associated with using alcohol during pregnancy and when breastfeeding?

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Page 25: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Alcohol

A12: Drinking alcohol during pregnancy causes birth defects. Alcohol use during pregnancy also increases the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death. There is no known safe amount of alcohol during pregnancy.

Drinking when breastfeeding can damage the baby’s growing body systems. Women shouldn’t drink when breastfeeding, or theyshould wait until the alcohol leaves their system before breastfeeding.

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Page 26: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Pacifier Use

Q13: Should the baby have a pacifier?

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Page 27: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Pacifier Use

A13: Yes. Recent studies show that pacifier use reduces the risk for SIDS. Consider using a clean pacifier when putting the baby to sleep.

Don’t force baby to take it, and don’t reinsert it if it falls out during sleep. If you are breastfeeding, wait until baby is used to breastfeeding before using a pacifier.

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Page 28: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Safer Sleep

Q14: Should I use products and home monitors that claim to reduce the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death?

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Page 29: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Safer Sleep

A14: No. Avoid products that claim to reduce the risk of SIDS because most have not been tested for effectiveness or safety. Do not use home health monitors to reduce the risk of SIDS.

If you have questions about using home health monitors for other conditions talk to your health care provider.

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Page 30: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Tummy Time

Q15: Why does baby need Tummy Time?

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Page 31: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Tummy Time

A15: Tummy Time—for short periods while the baby is awake and when someone is watching—reduces the chance that flat spots will form on the back of baby’s head. Supervised Tummy Time also strengthens neck and shoulder muscles and helps with motor development.

Provide Tummy Time when the baby is AWAKE and someone is WATCHING.

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Page 32: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Spread the word!

Q16: Who needs to know about safe sleep practices and safe sleep environments?

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Page 33: Healthy Native Babies Project...Healthy Native Babies Project Sleep Position A2: ALWAYS on his or her back. A baby should ALWAYS be placed on his/her back (face up) when resting, napping,

Healthy Native Babies Project

Spread the word!

A16: EVERYONE! Tell grandparents, babysitters, childcare providers, and other caregivers to always place the baby on his or her back to sleep to reduce the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death. Remember that EVERY SLEEP TIME COUNTS!

Make sure everyone who cares for baby knows all the safe sleep practices!

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