HARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY … · Male Reproductive System Pathology of...

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PSYCHOLOGY HARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY PHOTOGRAPHY & FILMING IN THE MUSEUM ARE STRICTLY PROHIBITED Real people have generously donated their bodies so that students can learn about health and disease. Our donors deserve the utmost respect and admiration for their invaluable contribution to medical science. In accordance with the Human Tissue Act and out of respect for our body donors. VCE student worksheets mdhs.unimelb.edu.au/harrybrookesallenmuseum Name Date School

Transcript of HARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY … · Male Reproductive System Pathology of...

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PSYCHOLOGYHARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

PHOTOGRAPHY & FILMING IN THE MUSEUM ARE STRICTLY PROHIBITED

Real people have generously donated their bodies so that students can learn about health and disease. Our donors deserve the utmost respect and admiration for their invaluable contribution to medical science.

In accordance with the Human Tissue Act and out of respect for our body donors.

VCE student worksheets

mdhs.unimelb.edu.au/harrybrookesallenmuseum

NameDate

School

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PSYCHOLOGYHARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

MUSEUM ANNEXThe museum annex contains displays that will give you a general introduction to the anatomy and pathology of the human body. Please take some time to familiarise yourself with the way the specimens are displayed.

3. G896 - senile atrophy (Alziemer’s disease) and normal brain (Cabinet 35A).

Describe the difference in the appearance of the two brains. What do you think atrophy means?

1. Historical death masks (Front window displays)

What is phrenology? Describe a potential connection of this pseudoscience to modern psychology?

2. Oversized model of the brain (Historical Display).

Using the key provided on the model, label the four main lobes (regions) of the brain on the image below.

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4. White and grey matter of the brain (Cabinet 37B)

Label the white and grey matter of the brain. What part of the neuron composes the grey matter and what part composes the white matter?

PSYCHOLOGYHARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

Neuron morphology

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PSYCHOLOGYHARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

MAIN MUSEUMThe main museum is divided into bays, and each bay represents a major system or region of the body (see map on the last page of this worksheet).

A B

5. Hydrocephalus (Front right of the museum, in historical wooden cabinet)

The term hydrocephalus is derived from the Greek words ‘hydro’ meaning water and ‘cephalus’ meaning head. As the name implies, it is a condition in which the primary characteristic is excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain. Although hydrocephalus was once known as water on the brain, the water is actually CSF – a clear fluid surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The excessive accumulation of CSF results in an abnormal dilation of the spaces in the brain called ventricles. This dilation causes potentially harmful pressure on the tissues of the brain.

A. Describe the size of the ‘hydrocephalus’ skull compared to a normal skull.

6. ‘Exploded’ skull (Front centre of the museum, in historical wooden cabinet)

How many bones make up the skull? And what are the joins between the bones of the skull called?

B. Label the ventricles within the brain

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7. Cross-section of the head and brain - specimen 516-100017 (Head & Neck Bay).

PSYCHOLOGYHARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

What are some of the functions of the cerebellum?

Identify the cerebellum on the image below.

Has the brain become affected by this condition?

8. Leontiasis Ossium 531-007378 (Historical woodencabinet, front centre of museum).

Describe the deformity that can be observed in this specimen.

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PSYCHOLOGYHARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

9. N610 Brain – Meningioma (Cabinet 19D)

Examine the dura matter. What is its function? Describe how this dura matter is not normal.

10. N100134 Cranial nerves (Brain & CNS Bay)

A dissection of the base of the brain can be observed. The meninges and the vessels have been removed. Can you identify the cranial nerves?

11. N1368 Brain – Intracerebral haemorrhage (Cabinet 19C)

What structure in the brain has the blood accumulated within? What affect is this likely to have on the brain?

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PSYCHOLOGYHARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

12. M6663 Cysticercosis (Cabinet 19B)

This cross-section of the brain shows Taenia solium (a parasitic worm) cysts in the brain. Name a major neurological symptom of this infection?

13. 516-100713 (85) Brain of an alcoholic with temporal lobe epilepsy (Cabinet 19A)

Note the area of traumatic destruction of the cortex over the inferior surface of the right temporal lobe. What is the main symptom associated with epilepsy?

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1. MUSEUM ANNEXE

HARRY BROOKES ALLEN MUSEUM OF ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY

MUSEUM

MAPScreen

Curators Office

Meeting Room

StoreRoom

D A

Musculoskeletal System

Lower Limb & Pelvis

Musculoskeletal System

Upper Limb & Back

Computers

Map Men

Pathology of Hepatobiliary System

Pathology of Urinary and Male Reproductive System

Pathology of Female Reproductive System

Pathology of Cardiovascular System

Pathology of Gastrointestinal System

Pathology of Respiratory System

Pathology of Musculoskeletal System

2.. MAIN MUSEUM (E309)

Reproductive & Urinary Systems

Abdomen

Thorax

Endocrine SystemsPathology of Lymphatic System

Pathology of Endocrine System

Head & Neck

Brain & CNS

Integumentary System

F

E

GB

C

D

Skeletons

Exit via Lecture Theatre

Pathology of the skin

HydrocephalusFibrodysplasia

ossi�cans

Lymphatic &

Brain and CNS

Pathology of the Brain and CNS

Skulls

Pathology of Musculoskeletal System

A