HANON 60 Esercizi Per Fisarmonica Acordeon Fisamonica Accordion Accordeon by Hanon
HanOn Systems - research-doc.credit-suisse.com
Transcript of HanOn Systems - research-doc.credit-suisse.com
DISCLOSURE APPENDIX AT THE BACK OF THIS REPORT CONTAINS IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, ANALYST CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL ENTITY DISCLOSURE AND THE STATUS OF NON-US ANALYSTS. US Disclosure: Credit Suisse does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the Firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.
25 September 2017 Asia Pacific/South Korea
Equity Research Automobile Manufacturers
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) Rating (from NEUTRAL) OUTPERFORM Price (22-Sep-17, W) 12,150 Target price (W) (from 10,000) 15,000 Upside/downside (%) 23.5 Mkt cap (W/US$ bn) 6,486 / 5.71 Enterprise value (W bn) 6,544 Number of shares (mn) 533.80 Free float (%) 30.0 52-wk price range (W) 13,350-8,250 ADTO-6M (US$ mn) 12.1 Target price is for 12 months.
Research Analysts
Michael Sohn
82 2 3707 3739
UPGRADE RATING
Secured backlog to lead growth recovery
■ Debut upgrade to OUTPERFORM. We upgrade Hanon Systems (Hanon) to
OUTPERFORM from Neutral, and raise our TP to W15,000 from W10,000. Our rating change theses are: (1) recovery in sales and earnings growth from 2018E, driven by execution of new business backlog orders, (2) based on diversified customers & NEV (new energy vehicle) parts-focused strategy, and (3) tightening NEV regulation in China.
■ Secured backlog, diversified OEMs with NEV-focused strategy to shine. (1) Growing backlog orders support higher growth. Hanon's new business backlog orders grew 80% to US$8.2 bn in 1H17 from US$4.6 bn in 2015. As the backlog typically becomes revenue after two years, Hanon's sales growth is expected to recover from 2018E. We forecast Hanon to post 2017-20E sales/EPS CAGR of 6%/15% from 2014-17E's 1%/2%, respectively. (2) Shining diversified customers & NEV parts-focused strategy. While Hyundai Motor Group's (HMG) sluggish sales have raised growth concerns for HMG-dependent auto parts suppliers, structurally growing NEV market has triggered valuation premium on NEV parts-focused suppliers. 59% of Hanon's new business backlog is from non-HMG/Ford, and 27% is NEV parts backlog. As such, we forecast Hanon's HMG sales portion to decline to 45% in 2020E (vs. 51% in 1H17), 2017E-20E NEV parts sales CAGR of 32%, and its 2020E sales and OP contribution to rise to 13% (vs. 5% in 2016), 11% (vs. 1% in 2016), respectively.
■ Beneficiary of tightening regulations in China. China plans to adopt a new NEV credit program which requires NEV production quota from 2019E. We estimate China's NEV market growth CAGR of 22% over 2016-20E. Tightening regulations assure structural growth of NEV market in China.
■ Valuation and risks. We use DCF methodology to derive our new TP of
W15,000. With relatively high degree of visibility in future cash flows, based
on secured backlog orders, we believe DCF captures Hanon’s longer-term
growth. Key risks: (1) cost reduction pressure by OEMs and (2) the rise of
new participants, which could intensify competition in NEV parts markets.
Share price performance
The price relative chart measures performance against the
KOREA SE KOSPI IDX which closed at 2,388.71 on
22/09/17. On 22/09/17 the spot exchange rate was
W1,136.09/US$1
Performance 1M 3M 12M Absolute (%) 5.2 12.0 -0.8 Relative (%) 4.3 11.6 -17.4
Financial and valuation metrics
Year 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E Revenue (W bn) 5,703.7 5,669.4 6,016.5 6,439.6 EBITDA (W bn) 608.7 647.1 731.0 805.5 EBIT (W bn) 422.5 447.0 513.2 570.9 Net profit (W bn) 292.1 295.1 375.3 421.4 EPS (CS adj.) (W) 547.26 552.83 703.14 789.47 Change from previous EPS (%) n.a. (12.4) 3.8 9.2 Consensus EPS (W) n.a. 579.65 688.26 757.49 EPS growth (%) (74.7) 1.0 27.2 12.3 P/E (x) 22.2 22.0 17.3 15.4 Dividend yield (%) 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 EV/EBITDA (x) 11.0 10.0 8.6 7.5 P/B (x) 3.55 3.17 2.81 3.05 ROE (%) 16.4 15.2 17.3 19.0 Net debt/equity (%) 9.6 0.6 (8.5) (20.2)
Source: Company data, Thomson Reuters, Credit Suisse estimates
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 2
Focus charts
Figure 1: Growing backlog order book, which
typically takes two years to realise as sales…
Figure 2: …which will lead to 2017E-20E sales and
EPS CAGR of 6%, 15% respectively…
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 3: HMG's (Hyundai Motor + Kia Motors)
stagnant sales growth continues…
Figure 4: Yet, Hanon's diversified sales channels
will be highlighted…
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse
Figure 5: With prominent NEV parts sales growth
outlook…
Figure 6: Hanon has begun to outperform the KOSPI
along with other Korean EV-related names…
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates Source: Bloomberg, Credit Suisse
4.6
6.8
8.2
-
2
4
6
8
10
2015 2016 1H17Hanon's new business backlog
(USD bn)
Eco-friendly: 27%
Eco-friendly: 21%up 50%
up 20%
0
12
6
0
3
6
9
12
15
Hanon's sales growth CAGR Hanon's EPS growth CAGR
2014-2017E 2017E-2020E
(%)15
-20
0
20
40
60
Jan-09 Dec-09 Nov-10 Oct-11 Sep-12 Aug-13 Jul-14 Jun-15 May-16 Apr-17
HMC portion Kia portion
HMG's (HMC + Kia) YoY monthly sales growth
(%)
Hyundai Motor Group51%
Ford24%
VW3%
North America EV OEM3%
BMW2%
JLR1%
GM1%
FCA1%
Suzuki1%
Jiangling1%
Geely / Volvo1%
Others11%
1H17
278393
557711
9095
7
9
11
13
0
3
6
9
12
15
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
NEV parts sales revnue NEV parts sales portion
(W bn) (%)
2017-20E Hanon's NEV parts sales CAGR: 32%
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
1/2/2017 3/2/2017 5/2/2017 7/2/2017 9/2/2017
LG Elec (LHS) Samsung SDI (LHS) LANDF (LHS)Foosung (LHS) Posco Chemtech (LHS) Iljin Materials (LHS)Hanon (RHS)
(%) (%)
Korea EV share performance relative to KOSPI
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 3
Secured backlog to lead growth recovery
We upgrade Hanon Systems (Hanon) to OUTPERFORM from Neutral, and raise our
target price to W15,000 from W10,000. We were initially skeptical on Hanon owing to its
limited sales growth. Hanon's OP growth and OPM expansion came from internal cost-
cutting activities and accounting change (capitalising R&D). Yet, we change our view on
the back of (1) a recovery in sales and earnings growth from 2018E, driven by execution of
new business backlog orders, (2) diversified customers & NEV (new energy vehicle) parts-
focused strategy, and (3) tightening NEV regulation in China.
Secured backlog, diversified OEMs with NEV-focused strategy to shine
(1) Growing backlog orders support higher growth. Hanon's new business backlog order
grew 80% to US$8.2 bn in 1H17 from US$4.6 bn in 2015. As the backlog typically
becomes revenue after two years, Hanon's sales growth is expected to recover from
2018E. We forecast Hanon to post 2017E-20E sales/EPS growth CAGR of 6%/15% from
2014-17E's 1%/2%, respectively
(2) Shining diversified customers & NEV parts-focused strategy. While Hyundai Motor
Group's (HMG) sluggish sales have raised growth concerns for HMG-dependent auto
parts suppliers, structurally growing NEV market has triggered valuation premium on NEV
parts-focused suppliers. 59% of Hanon's new business backlog is from non-HMG/Ford,
and 27% is NEV parts backlog. As such, we forecast Hanon's HMG sales portion to
decline to 45% in 2020E (vs.51% in 1H17) and 2017E-20E NEV parts sales CAGR of 32%
and its 2020E sales and OP contribution to rise to 13% (vs. 5% in 2016), and 11% (vs. 1%
in 2016), respectively.
Beneficiary of tightening regulations in China
China plans to adopt a new NEV credit program which requires NEV production quota
from 2019E. The NEV target score of an auto company is defined as a percentage of its
total annual conventional-fuel passenger car production or import in each year. The
percentage requirements are 10% for 2019E, and 12% for 2020E. With the new regulation,
we estimate China's NEV market to witness a 22% CAGR over 2016-20E. Tightening
regulations assure structural growth of NEV market in China.
Valuation and risks
Our new TP is derived by using DCF methodology, which we believe is suitable gauging
Hanon’s intrinsic value. With relatively high degree of visibility in future cash flows, based
on secured backlog orders especially on growing NEV parts, we believe DCF captures
Hanon’s longer-term growth. To derive our target price, we applied terminal growth rate of
2.0%, beta of 1.2, risk premium of 6.0%, risk free rate of 2.0%, and WACC of 7.9%. Key
risks: (1) cost reduction pressure by OEMs and (2) the rise of new participants, which
could intensify competition in NEV parts markets.
Upgrade our rating to OUTPERFORM and a
new target price of W15,000
Secures US$8.2 bn of backlog orders
Diversified sales channels with NEV
parts-focused strategy should lead to 2017E-
20E NEV parts sales CAGR of 32%
NEV credit policy in China assures the
growth of NEV market
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 4
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS)
Price (22 Sep 2017): W12,150; Rating: (from NEUTRAL) OUTPERFORM; Target Price: (from W10,000) W15,000; Analyst: Michael Sohn
Income Statement (W bn) 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
Sales revenue 5,704 5,669 6,017 6,440 Cost of goods sold 4,805 4,753 5,043 5,452 EBITDA 609 647 731 805 EBIT 423 447 513 571 Net interest expense/(inc.) 15 12 9 5 Recurring PBT 416 419 517 583 Profit after tax 304 305 385 435 Reported net profit 292 295 375 421 Net profit (Credit Suisse) 292 295 375 421
Balance Sheet (W bn) 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
Cash & cash equivalents 425 508 629 770 Current receivables 931 897 922 954 Inventories 430 401 431 467 Other current assets 365 412 514 632 Current assets 2,151 2,218 2,496 2,823 Property, plant & equip. 1,010 1,082 1,148 1,210 Investments 95 175 238 315 Intangibles 350 489 624 755 Other non-current assets 254 261 302 344 Total assets 3,860 4,225 4,808 5,447 Current liabilities 1,463 1,618 1,941 2,755 Total liabilities 1,975 2,120 2,446 3,263 Shareholders' equity 1,828 2,047 2,304 2,126 Minority interests 57 57 57 57 Total liabilities & equity 3,860 4,225 4,808 5,447
Cash Flow (W bn) 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
EBIT 423 447 513 571 Net interest 0 0 0 0 Tax paid 0 0 0 0 Working capital (205) 41 (44) (67) Other cash & non-cash items 172 100 102 105 Operating cash flow 389 587 571 609 Capex (250) (257) (265) (273) Free cash flow to the firm 139 308 291 320 Investing cash flow (452) (371) (295) (251) Equity raised 0 0 0 0 Dividends paid (203) (80) (128) (136) Financing cash flow 48 (130) (155) (217) Total cash flow (14) 87 121 141 Adjustments (8) (5) 0 0 Net change in cash (22) 82 121 141
Per share 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
Shares (wtd avg.) (mn) 534 534 534 534 EPS (Credit Suisse) (W) 547 553 703 789 DPS (W) 225 240 255 270 Operating CFPS (W) 729 1,100 1,070 1,141
Earnings 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
Growth (%) Sales revenue 2.6 (0.6) 6.1 7.0 EBIT 17.5 5.8 14.8 11.2 EPS (74.7) 1.0 27.2 12.3 Margins (%) EBITDA 10.7 11.4 12.1 12.5 EBIT 7.4 7.9 8.5 8.9
Valuation (x) 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
P/E 22.2 22.0 17.3 15.4 P/B 3.55 3.17 2.81 3.05 Dividend yield (%) 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 EV/sales 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 EV/EBITDA 11.0 10.0 8.6 7.5 EV/EBIT 15.8 14.5 12.2 10.6
ROE analysis (%) 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
ROE 16.4 15.2 17.3 19.0 ROIC 16.3 15.5 17.9 21.8
Credit ratios 12/16A 12/17E 12/18E 12/19E
Net debt/equity (%) 9.6 0.6 (8.5) (20.2) Net debt/EBITDA (x) 0.30 0.02 (0.27) (0.55)
Company Background
HanOn systems (formerly Halla Visteon Climate Control) is a Korea-based company specialising in air-conditioning and heating systems for automobiles. The company mainly distributes HVAC (heating, ventilation, air-conditioning) systems on an OEM basis.
Blue/Grey Sky Scenario
Our Blue Sky Scenario (W) (from 13,000) 18,000
Our blue sky target price is based on 20% upside on FCF considering better than expected backlog orders.
Our Grey Sky Scenario (W) (from 7,000) 10,000
Our grey sky target price is based on 20% downside on FCF with 0% terminal growth rate considering (1) cost reduction pressure by OEMs and (2) the rise of new participants, which could intensify competition in NEV parts markets, (3) lower than expected backlog orders.
Share price performance
The price relative chart measures performance against the KOREA SE KOSPI
IDX which closed at 2,388.71 on 22-Sep-2017
On 22-Sep-2017 the spot exchange rate was W1,136.09/US$1
Source: Company data, Thomson Reuters, Credit Suisse estimates
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 5
Secured backlog, diversified OEMs with NEV-focused strategy to shine
(1) Growing backlog orders support higher growth
We were initially skeptical on Hanon due to its limited sales growth. Despite Hanon's
solid earnings growth (OP up 18% YoY in 2016), we were skeptical about Hanon's growth
outlook as its sales revenue posted a mere 2.6% YoY growth in 2016 which was not much
different from 1.9% YoY growth in 2015. As Hanon's OP growth and OPM expansion
came mainly from internal cost-cutting activities and accounting changes (capitalising
R&D), we were cautious about its future growth unless its sales growth accelerated.
Figure 7: Despite Hanon's solid YoY OP growth… Figure 8: …its sales posted stagnant YoY growth…
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse
Figure 9: Hanon has begun to capitalise R&D from
2015 and increased its capitalised portion in 2016…
Figure 10: ...this increased Hanon's OPM by 54 bp
YoY in 2015 and 118 bp YoY in 2016...
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse
-50
-25
0
25
50
1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17
Hanon YoY OP growth
(%)
-8
-4
0
4
8
1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17
Hanon YoY sales growth
(%)
0
13.8
38.7
0
10
20
30
40
2014 2015 2016
% of capitalized R&D expense
(%)
0
54
118
0
30
60
90
120
2014 2015 2016
Hanon's YoY OP margin growth
(bps)
Stagnant sales growth was our key concern
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 6
Yet, growing backlog order supports higher growth. While Hanon posted stagnant
sales growth, its 2016 new business backlog order rose to US$6.8 bn (up 50% YoY) from
2015's US$4.6 bn. In 1H17, its order book rose to US$8.2 bn. As the backlog typically
becomes revenue after two years, Hanon's sales growth is expected to recover to 6% YoY
in 2018E. We forecast Hanon to post 2017E-20E sales/EPS growth CAGR of 6%/15%
from 2014-17E's 1%/2%, respectively.
Figure 11: Hanon's backlog order book was up 80%
in 1H17 from end-2015…
Figure 12: Given backlog typically becomes revenue
after two years, Hanon's sales are likely to grow
from 2018E
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 13: …and 2017E-20E OP CAGR of 12%.. Figure 14: …and 2017E-20E EPS CAGR of 15%...
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
4.6
6.8
8.2
-
2
4
6
8
10
2015 2016 1H17Hanon's new business backlog
(USD bn)
Eco-friendly: 27%
Eco-friendly: 21%up 50%
up 20%
0-2
0
2
4
6
8
2015 2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Hanon YoY sales growth
(%)2017E-20E Hanon sales growth CAGR: 6%
2014-17E Hanon sales growth CAGR: 1%
-5
0
5
10
15
20
2015 2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Hanon YoY OP growth
(%)
2017E-20E Hanon OP growth CAGR: 12%
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
2015 2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Hanon YoY EPS growth
(%) 2017E-20E Hanon EPS growth CAGR: 15%
Hanon has secured US$8.2 bn of backlog,
up 80% since 2015
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 7
(2) Shining diversified customers & NEV parts
focused strategy
Shining diversified sales channels. While Hyundai Motor Group's (HMG) sluggish sales
have raised growth concerns for HMG-dependent parts suppliers, Hanon's growing non-
HMG/Ford sales will lead to differentiated growth, in our view. As of 1H17, 59% of new
business backlog orders came from non-HMG/Ford, which include GM, VW, BMW, Jaguar
Land Rover, Geely/Volvo and a North American EV maker. As such, the recent sales
volume slowdown of HMG, especially in China, should be partially defended by growing
non-HMG sales.
Figure 15: Hanon already has the lowest HMG sales
exposure among Korean autos parts makers…
Figure 16: …which could be lowered further based
on the backlog order book trend…
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse
Shining NEV parts focused strategy. Early penetration of NEV (new energy vehicle)
market has been the key investment theses for Hanon and growing NEV parts sales have
been the valuation premium factor over peers. As of 1H17, 27% of the new business
backlog orders were NEV parts, including electric compressor, from 21% in 2016. Based
on the current backlog, we forecast 2017E-20E NEV parts sales CAGR of 32% and its
2020E sales and OP contribution to rise to 13% (vs. 5% in 2016), and 11% (vs. 1% in
2016), respectively. Detailed NEV parts forecast are in Figure 19.
Figure 17: Expecting Hanon's NEV parts sales
CAGR of 32% over 2017E-20E …
Figure 18: …which should increase its NEV parts
sales portion to reach 13% in 2020E
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Hyundai Motor Group51%
Ford24%
VW3%
North America EV OEM3%
BMW2%
JLR1%
GM1%
FCA1%
Suzuki1%
Jiangling1%
Geely / Volvo1%
Others11%
1H17
Hyundai Motor Group45%
Ford20%
Others35%
2020E
138247
314408
516140
146
242
303
393
278
393
557
711
909
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
NEV parts sales from HMG NEV parts sales from non-HMG Series1
(W bn)
Hanon's total NEV part sales 2017-20E CAGR: 32%
Hanon's NEV parts sales
5
7
9
11
13
0
3
6
9
12
15
2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Hanon's NEV parts sales portion
(%)
Diversified sales channels minimise
HMG sales slowdown
Expecting 2017E-20E NEV parts sales CAGR
of 32%
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 8
Figure 19: Hanon Systems’ NEV parts growth forecasts
(Won bn, US$ mn, '000 units, %) 2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2017E-20E CAGR (%)
KRW/USD (A) 1,161 1,155 1,110 1,090 1,080
HMG hybrid sales units (1) 109 193 260 351 456
HMG Plug-in hybrid (2) 3 16 21 28 37
HMG EV (3) 14 23 31 42 54
HMG's NEV sales units ('000) = (1) + (2) + (3) 126 231 312 421 547 33.3
Hybrid parts ASP for HMG (B) $800 $784 $768 $753 $738
Plug-in ASP for HMG (C) $1,200 $1,176 $1,152 $1,129 $1,107
EV system ASP for HMG (D) $2,000 $1,960 $1,921 $1,882 $1,845
Hybrid parts sales for HMG (US$ mn) (E) = (1) * (B) $88 $151 $200 $264 $337
Plug-in sales for HMG (US$ mn) (F) = (2) * (C) $4 $18 $24 $32 $41
EV sales for HMG (US$ mn) (G) = (3) * (D) $27 $45 $59 $78 $100
HMG NEV parts sales (US$ mn) (H) = (E) + (F) + (G) $119 $214 $283 $375 $477
NEV parts sales from HMG (Won (bn) (I) =(H) *(A) / 1000 138 247 314 408 516 27.8
BMW (4) 84 112 151 202 270
VW (5) 64 95 142 211 315
Ford (6) 15
FCA (7) 90
Total non-HMG E-compressor volume ('000 units) (8) = (4) + (5) + (6) + (7) 148 208 293 413 690 49.2
ASP (US$) (J) 250 245 240 235 231
Total non-HMG E-compressor sales (US$ mn) (K) = (8) * (J) 37 51 70 97 159
Total non-HMG E-compressor sales (Won bn) (L) = (K) * (A) / 1000 43 59 78 106 172 43.0
North America EV maker ('000 units) (9) 84 90 300 400 500
ASP (US$) (M) 1,000 840 494 451 410
North America EV maker sales (US$ mn) (N) = (9) * (M) 84 76 148 181 205
North America EV maker sales (W bn) (O) = (N) * (A) / 1000 97 87 164 197 222 36.4
Total non-HMG NEV parts sale (Won bn) (P) = (L) + (O) 140 146 242 303 393
Hanon's NEV parts sales (Won bn) (Q) = (I) +(P) 278 393 557 711 909 32.2
YoY (%) 25 41 42 28 28
NEV parts operating profit (Won bn) (R) 5 14 25 43 68 70.4
NEV parts OPM 1.8% 3.5% 4.5% 6.0% 7.5%
Hanon's total sales (Won bn) (S) 5,704 5,669 6,017 6,440 6,832 6.4
YoY (%) 3 -1 6 7 6
Hanon's annual OP (T) 423 447 513 571 625 11.8
YoY (%) 18 6 15 11 9
NEV parts sales contribution = (Q) / (S) 4.9% 6.9% 9.3% 11.0% 13.3%
NEV parts OP contribution = (R ) / (T) 1.2% 3.1% 4.9% 7.5% 10.9%
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 9
HMG's aggressive NEV line-up expansion also supports Hanon's NEV parts sales
growth. 52% of Hanon's sales came from Hyundai Motor Group (HMG) in 2016 and HMG
plans aggressive NEV initiatives globally which is a positive for Hanon. To meet the
regulatory standards globally, HMG plans to expand NEV sales by launching 31 models
until 2020E from 2016's 13 NEV models. We believe HMG's NEV expansion plan firmly
supports Hanon's NEV parts sales growth as Hanon is the exclusive supplier for various
NEV parts including E-compressor, HVAC (heating ventilation and air conditioning),
battery chiller, electric water coolant pump/valve, fluid transport, etc.
Figure 20: HMG plans to launch more NEV vehicles
until 2020E…
Figure 21: …and we forecast HMG's NEV parts sales
CAGR of 33% over 2017E-20E
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 22: HMG’s NEV sales to rise…
Figure 23: …and we forecast Hanon’s NEV parts
sales from HMG to witness a 28% CAGR over
2017E-20E
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
47
101
2
11
2
3
8
1
1
2
0
8
16
24
32
2015 2016 2020E
HEV PHEV EV FCEV
(Number of HMG's NEV models)
13 models
31 models
8 models
49 43 62
328
30 28
64
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2014 2015 2016 2020E
HMC NEV Kia NEV
7970
('000 Units) NEV portion: 6%
NEV portion: 1-2%
126
300
600
450
300
600
450219
547
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
HMG's NEV sales units
('000 units)
HMG's NEV sales unit 2017-20E CAGR: 33%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Hanon's NEV parts sales from HMG
(W bn)
Hanon's NEV part sales from HMG 2017E-20E CAGR: 28%
Hanon exclusively supplies various NEV
parts including E-compressor
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 10
Figure 24: Rising HMG NEV sales…
Figure 25: Hanon supplies various NEV parts for
HMG…
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse
-
10
20
30
40
1Q14 3Q14 1Q15 3Q15 1Q16 3Q16 1Q17
Quarterly HMC NEV sales Quarterly Kia NEV sales
('000 units)
0
2,000
1,200
800 800
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
EV System Plug-in PV Hybrid PV Heat pumpHanon System's ASP for HMG's NEV parts
(USD)
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 11
Beneficiary of tightening regulations in China Subsidy driven NEV market in China is shifting to regulation driven. Until 2016,
China's NEV market was mainly driven by subsidy. People could get up to Rmb110k in
combined subsidies from the central and local governments. However, China government
will reduce the subsidy by 20% starting 2017E and take it further down by 40% from
2019E, before removing it completely from 2021E. We expect sales of NEV vehicles in
China, including both hybrid and NEV, to accelerate as CAFC Phase IV and NEV credit
policy will require automakers to fulfill the requirements. Subsidy-driven NEV vehicle
market is shifting to regulation-driven market, in our view.
Every automaker must prepare to meet the required NEV credit regulation. In
September 2016, China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) proposed a
Temporary Management Regulation for CAFC NEV credits for public comment. The
proposal essentially would add a new NEV credit program to the existing CAFC regulation
for passenger vehicles. Automakers with annual production or import volume of 50,000 units
or more traditional fuel passenger vehicles will need to meet both CAFC standards and NEV
targets. Companies that fail to hit their targets will be subject to MIIT-imposed penalties.
Figure 26: Central and local government provide
subsidy when purchasing NEV…
Figure 27: …yet subsidy is expected to shrink
Source: Innovation Center for Energy and Transportation, Credit Suisse Source: Innovation Center for Energy and Transportation, Credit Suisse
Figure 28: Subsidy mainly led strong NEV sales in
China yet subsidy cut resulted in weaker growth…
Figure 29: Automakers in China must increase NEV
sales portion to meet the required NEV credit…
Source: China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), Company data, Credit Suisse
Note: Score defined as a percentage of its total annual conventional-fuel passenger car production/import in each year. Source: Innovation Center for Energy and Transportation, Credit Suisse
25
45
55
30
0
15
30
45
60
EV (100≤R˂150) EV (150≤R˂250) EV (R≥250) PHEV (R≥50)
2016 China NEV Subsidy amount
(k RMB)
-20
-40
-100
-100
-75
-50
-25
0
2017E-2018E 2019E-2020E 2021E and after
Subsidy phase-out plan
(%)
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17
China monthly YoY NEV sales growth
(%)
10
12
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2019E 2020E
Percentage requirements for calculating NEV target score
(%)
Less NEV subsidy, growing NEV
regulations in China
Automakers need to satisfy both CAFC
and NEV credit from 2018E
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 12
Automakers must achieve 10% NEV target score in 2019E which will rise to 12% in
2020E. The NEV target score of an auto company is defined as a percentage of its total
annual conventional-fuel passenger car production or import in each year. The percentage
requirements are 10% for 2019E, and 12% for 2020E. Automakers can earn NEV scores
by producing or importing NEVs and NEV score is calculated by summing up the products
of the annual manufacturing or import volume of each NEV type and the per-NEV score.
The per-vehicle NEV score varies by technology and electric driving range. A company
generates NEV score credits (NEV credit) if its actual NEV score is greater than its target
NEV score. It will face an NEV score deficit if its actual NEV score falls short of its target.
Figure 30: NEV score calculation
NEV Credit calculation = (0.012 * R) + 0.8
R: electric driving range (km)
Passenger Vehicle Types 80≤R˂150 150≤R˂250 250≤R˂350 R≥350 R≥50
EVs 1.8 – 2.5* 2.6 - 3.7* 3.8 – 4.9* 5 -
PHEVs - - - - 2
FCEVs - - 4 5 -
Note *: For EVs’ NEV credit calculation for driving ranges from 80km to 350km, NEV Credit formula was used. Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Credit Suisse
Why NEV credit matters? NEV credits can be traded among auto companies, but cannot
be banked or carried forward. Purchased NEV credits can be used only in the current year
and cannot be sold again. Failure to meet NEV targets will lead to suspension of
production of certain existing high-fuel-consumption models until the company’s
recalculated CAFC credits based on the adjusted production plan can offset its NEV-score
deficit. As such, the growth in NEV demand which previously was driven by subsidy will
turn to regulation driven and automakers must increase NEV sales structurally to meet
NEV target which rises every year. We think this newly created regulation is critical for
automakers for the following reasons:
1) The growth of NEV used to be subsidy driven but it will shift to regulation driven as
automakers must meet both CAFC and NEV score to avoid penalties.
2) Unlike CAFC credit, NEV credit cannot be banked or carried forward.
3) NEV credit can be used to cover CAFC deficit but CAFC credit cannot be used for NEV
deficit. To make NEV deficit, automakers must purchase from other automakers that
have NEV credit.
4) CAFC requires 5L/100km by 2020E and producing NEV is essential to achieve the
target.
Figure 31: CAFC and NEV compliance pathways
CAFC CREDIT CAFC DEFICIT
NEV CREDIT In compliance
A. Use banked CAFC credits from own company
B. Transfer CAFC credits from shareholder(affiliated companies)
C. Use NEV credits from own company
D. Purchase NEV credits from other companies
NEV DEFICIT Purchase NEV credits from other companies
A. Use banked CAFC credits from own company
B. Transfer CAFC credits from shareholder(affiliated companies)
C. Use NEV credits from own company
D. Purchase NEV credits from other companies
Source: Innovation Center for Energy and Transportation, Credit Suisse
Automakers should achieve 10% NEV
score in 2019E and 12% in 2020E
NEV credit cannot be banked or carried
forward
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 13
An example of NEV credit calculation. We assume an automaker that produces
300,000 combustion engine passenger vehicles and 10,000 NEVs (including 5,000 EVs
with an electric range of 150km, and 5,000 EVs with an electric range of 250km) in 2019E.
1) To meet 2019E NEV target score, the company requires 30,000 score (300,000 units *
10%).
2) The company’s NEV score is ((0.012*150 + 0.8) * 5000) + ((0.012*250 + 0.8) * 5000) =
13,000 + 19,000 = 32,000.
3) As the company generated 32,000 NEV score, the company generates 2,000 NEV
credit (32,000 – 30,000).
4) If the production units remain unchanged, the company will generate NEV deficit of
4,000 in 2020E as NEV score target rises to 36,000 (12% x 300,000).
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 14
Hyundai Motor Group's NEV sales outlook in China. In order to meet NEV scores,
HMG must produce / sell 45k units of NEVs in 2019E which will rise to 56k units in 2020E,
in our view. If it does not sell any NEV, the W127 bn penalty in 2019E could rise to W170
bn in 2020E.
Figure 32: Calculating NEV credits for HMC
Hyundai Motor (HMC) 2019E 2020E
NEV credit target (% of combustion engine vehicle sales) (a) 10% 12%
sales units (b) 1,000,000 1,100,000
NEV credit formula 0.012 x R + 0.8
R = EV driving distance (based on ‘Ioniq’ EV)* 210km 231km
NEV credit per vehicle (c) 3.3 3.6
Combustion engine sales units (d) = (b) / (1 + (a) / (c)) 970,770 1,064,260
Target NEV credit (e) = (a) x (c) 97,077 127,711
Required NEV sales units to meet the target (f) = (e) / (c) 29,230 35,740
Required NEV sales portion 2.9% 3.2%
NEV deficit if not produce any NEV (g) = (a) x (d) 100,000 132,000
NEV penalty per unit (h) ** RMB 5,000 RMB 5,000
Penalty if not producing NEV (i) = (e) x (h) RMB 485 mn RMB 639 mn
KRW/RMB exchange rate (j) 170 170
Penalty in KRW = (i) x (j) W83 bn W109 bn
Note 1: *assuming annual driving range improvement of 10% Note 2: ** assuming NEV penalty of RMB5,000 per unit Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 33: Calculating NEV credits for Kia Motors
Kia Motors (Kia) 2019E 2020E
NEV credit target (% of combustion engine vehicle sales) (a) 10% 12%
sales units (b) 540,000 620,000
NEV credit formula 0.012 x R + 0.8
R = EV driving distance (based on ‘Niro’ EV)* 204km 224km
NEV credit per vehicle (c) 3.2 3.5
Combustion engine sales units (d) = (b) / (1 + (a) / (c)) 523,842 599,369
Target NEV credit (e) = (a) x (c) 52,384 71,924
Required NEV sales units to meet the target (f) = (e) / (c) 16,158 20,631
Required NEV sales portion 3.0% 3.3%
NEV deficit if not produce any NEV (g) = (a) x (d) 54,000 74,400
NEV penalty per unit (h) ** RMB5,000 RMB5,000
Penalty if not producing NEV (i) = (e) x (h) RMB262 mn RMB360 mn
KRW/RMB exchange rate (j) 170 170
Penalty in KRW = (i) x (j) W45 bn W61 bn
Note 1: *assuming annual driving range improvement of 10% Note 2: ** assuming NEV penalty of RMB5,000 per unit Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 34: Calculating NEV penalty for HMG (HMC + Kia)
HMG penalty if not making any NEV in China 2019E 2020E
HMG's required NEV sales unit in China to meet the regulation 45,387 56,371
HMG's NEV penalty if not producing NEV in China W127 bn W170 bn
HMG' China equity-method income W251 bn W330 bn
Downside to HMG China estimates if not producing NEV 51% 51%
Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 15
NEV credit policy is an opportunity for Hanon. Hanon currently supplies various parts for
NEVs which includes E-compressor, heat pump HVAC (heating ventilation and air
conditioning), high voltage cooling fan motor, thin film coolant heater, etc. For HMC's Ionic
EV, Hanon generates US$2,000 per unit as system package. Meanwhile, HMC and Kia's
NEV vehicle posted 148% YoY sales volume growth in August/2017YTD, and we believe
China's new NEV credit policy will support Hanon's NEV parts sales growth, in our view.
Assuming Hanon to exclusively supply the key NEV parts for HMC/Kia in China, we estimate
Hanon to generate W62 bn of sales in 2019E which will rise to W71 bn in 2020E. With other
NEV parts sales for various customers, we forecast Hanon to post 2016-20E NEV parts
sales growth of 32% and its sales portion to reach 13% in 2020E from 4.9% in 2016.
Figure 35: We see 2016-20E China NEV sales
volume CAGR of 22%...
Figure 36: NEV credit policy in China could trigger
Hanon to generate W62 bn sales from HMG in 2019E
which we expect to rise to W71 bn in 2020E…
Source: China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 37: 1H17 NEV sales, China stands out the most…
Source: SNE research, Credit Suisse
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
China NEV sales
(mn units)2016-2020E China NEV sales volume growth CAGR: 22%
6271
0
20
40
60
80
2019E 2020E
Hanon's upside from China's NEV regulation (based on HMG)
(W bn)
205
87
27 27 22 21 21 8 7 7 5
-
50
100
150
200
China USA Japan Norway Germany England France Sweden Canada Belgium Korea
1H17 global EV sales
('000 units)
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 16
Valuation
Debut upgrade to OUTPERFORM and raise target price to W15,000. We upgrade
Hanon Systems to OUTPERFORM from Neutral, and raise our target price to W15,000
from W10,000 by applying DCF methodology, which we believe is suitable to gauge
Hanon’s intrinsic value. With relatively high degree of visibility in future cash flows, based
on secured backlog orders especially on growing NEV parts, we believe DCF captures
Hanon’s longer-term growth. To derive our TP, we applied a terminal growth rate of 2.0%,
beta of 1.2, risk premium of 6.0%, risk free rate of 2.0%, and WACC of 7.9%.
Lower 2017E EPS, yet lift 2018E-20E to reflect growing orders. Although our 2017E
EPS is lowered 12.4% to reflect HMG's lowered China sales outlook (G2 uncertainty
dilutes EM ex-China recovery), we increase 2018E-20E EPS by 3.8%, 9.2%, and 10.6%,
respectively. Our 2017E EPS is -1.3% lower, yet 5.2% higher than Bloomberg consensus.
Figure 38: Hanon Systems target price using DCF methodology
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
(Won bn) 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E 2026E
Sales 5,669 6,017 6,440 6,832 7,092 7,393 7,700 8,135 8,526 9,014
(grow th, yoy) -0.6% 6.1% 7.0% 6.1% 3.8% 4.2% 4.2% 5.6% 4.8% 5.7%
EBIT 447 513 571 625 659 699 740 786 840 901
(grow th, yoy)
EBIT margin 7.9% 8.5% 8.9% 9.1% 9.3% 9.5% 9.6% 9.7% 9.8% 10.0%
Tax rate 27.4% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5%
NOPLAT 325 382 425 466 491 521 551 586 626 671
Depreciatoin 186 199 212 224 235 245 255 266 278 294
Amortization 14 18 22 26 32 37 42 47 51 56
Gross Cash Flow 525 600 660 716 758 802 848 898 955 1021
(+) Changes in Working Capital 41 -44 -67 -38 -50 -52 -47 -49 -49 -48
CAPEX 257 265 273 281 290 298 307 322 342 383
-22 -15 -17 -22 -1 0 -1 1 2 3
FCF 308 291 320 397 419 453 494 526 564 590
Discount Factor 1.00 1.08 1.16 1.26 1.35 1.46 1.58 1.70 1.83 1.98
(1) Present Value (PV) 308 270 275 316 309 310 314 309 307 298
Total PV of FCF (A) 3,017
(2) Terminal Value (TV) Discount Rate Assumptions: 2018E
Terminal Growth Rate (B) 2.0% Cost of Debt (a) 3.0%
FCF (t+1) (C) 602 Cost of Equity (b) = ((c) * (d)) + (e) 9.4%
WACC (D) 7.9% Beta (c) 1.2
Terminal Value (t+1) (E ) = (C) / ((D)-(B)) 10,242 Risk Premium (d) 6.0%
Discount Factor (t+1) (F) 2.13 Risk Free Rate (e) 2.0%
PV of TV (G) = (E ) / (F) 4,798 Debt-to-Equity (f) 24.1%
Equity Value (Hanon) (H)=(A) + (G) 7,816 WACC (a)*(f)+(b)*(1-f) 7.9%
Net debt (I) -201
Enterprise value (J) = (H) - (I) 8,016
Total shares outstanding (mn) (K) 534
Target price (L) = (J) / (K) 15,018
Upgrade to OUTPERFORM with a
new target price of W15,000
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 17
P/E valuation also suggests similar target price. As a sanity check, we also used P/E
methodology applying 19.7x to 2018E-19E average EPS, which we derive from an
average of its historical average PER since Volkswagen’s diesel gate and Korean EV
related peers' average 2018E P/E multiple.
Figure 39: Sanity check—P/E methodology also shows similar target price
Rationales Multiples/value
Hanon's historical average PER since Volkswagen’s diesel gate (A) 18.0x
2018E average PER of Korean EV related peers (B) 21.4x
Target PER (C) = average of (A) and (B) 19.7x
Hanon's 2018E-2019E average EPS (D) W746
Fair value (C) X (D) KRW 14,705
12-month target price (rounding off) KRW 15,000
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates, the BLOOMBERG PROFESSIONAL™ service
Figure 40: Hanon—earnings estimate revisions (W bn) 2016 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Sales - New 5,704 5,669 6,017 6,440 6,832
Sales - Old 5,795 5,944 6,192 6,532
% change -2.2% 1.2% 4.0% 4.6%
Operating profit - New 423 447 513 571 625
Operating profit - Old 481 496 528 564
% change -7.1% 3.4% 8.1% 10.8%
Recurring profit - New 416 419 517 583 629
Recurring profit - Old 474 498 530 564
% change -11.6% 3.9% 10.1% 11.6%
Net profit - New (excluding minority shares) 292 295 375 421 455
Net profit - Old 337 362 386 411
% change -12.4% 3.8% 9.2% 10.6%
EPS - New (excluding minority shares) 547 553 703 789 852
EPS - Old 631 678 723 770
% change -12.4% 3.8% 9.2% 10.6%
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 41: Hanon—annual earnings forecasts 2017E 2018E
(W bn, %) CS est Consensus Variance (%) CS est Consensus Variance (%)
Sales revenue 5,669 5,629 0.7 6,017 6,121 -1.7
Operating profit 447 455 -1.8 513 520 -1.2
Pre-tax profit 419 428 -2.2 517 505 2.4
Net profit 295 299 -1.3 375 357 5.2
OP margin 7.9 8.1 -0.2%ppt 8.5 8.5 0.0%ppt
Pre-tax margin 7.4 7.6 -0.2%ppt 8.6 8.3 0.3%ppt
NP margin 5.2 5.3 -0.1%ppt 6.2 5.8 0.4%ppt
Source: Company data, The BLOOMBERG PROFESSIONAL™ service estimates, Credit Suisse estimates
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 18
Figure 42: Hanon—quarterly earnings forecasts (KRW bn, %) 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 2016 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17E 4Q17E 2017E
Sales 1,428 1,491 1,283 1,502 5,704 1,449 1,373 1,318 1,529 5,669
(%, y-y) 3.8 7.0 -3.5 2.8 2.6 1.5 -7.9 2.7 1.8 -0.6
OP 105 95 107 116 423 127 103 99 118 447
(%, y-y) 30.8 11.6 44.8 -3.8 17.5 21.3 8.1 -7.4 1.9 5.8
RP 104 88 102 122 423 103 98 92 126 419
(%, y-y) 28.5 -5.6 43.1 21.4 22.5 -0.9 11.7 -9.9 3.5 1.3
NP 72 64 74 94 311 74 69 68 93 305
(%, y-y) 19.6 -1.8 63.1 29.2 28.0 2.6 8.4 -7.8 -0.8 0.9
OP margin 7.3 6.4 8.3 7.7 7.4 8.8 7.5 7.5 7.7 7.9
RP margin 7.3 5.9 7.9 8.1 7.4 7.1 7.2 7.0 8.2 7.4
NP margin 5.1 4.3 5.7 6.3 5.5 5.1 5.0 5.2 6.1 5.4
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 43: Hanon—one-year forward P/E band Figure 44: Hanon—one-year forward P/B band
Source: The BLOOMBERG PROFESSIONAL™ service, Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Source: The BLOOMBERG PROFESSIONAL™ service, Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Jan-17
(KRW)
18.0x
15.0x
12.0x
9.0x
21.0x
Stock split
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Jan-17
(KRW)
2.5x
3.0x
2.0x
1.5x
3.5xStock split
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 19
Figure 45: Global peer comparison—Autopart makers
Source: RAVE, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 46: Global peer comparison—Climate control system makers
Source: RAVE, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 47: Global peer comparison—NEV and EV parts makers
Source: RAVE, Credit Suisse estimates
Figure 48: Korean EV-related peers
Source: RAVE, Credit Suisse estimates
Company Code Rec Price TP % Mkt Cap
As of 21-Sep-2017
(local) (local) Upside
(USD mn)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
Johnson Controls JCI.N O 40 48 20 37,530 15.4 1.4 8.2 12.5 9.6 13.7 1.3 8.9 12.4 10.2
Denso 6902.T N 5,630 5,850 4 39,035 17.3 1.3 5.7 6.2 8.0 15.1 1.3 6.1 14.4 8.6
Aisin Seiki 7259.T O 5,820 7,100 22 14,272 13.1 1.3 3.6 25.4 10.5 12.1 1.2 3.5 8.3 10.4
Valeo VLOF.PA NC 62 N/A N/A 17,694 14.5 3.0 5.3 6.9 22.2 12.6 2.5 5.7 15.1 22.2
Faurecia EPED.PA NC 58 N/A N/A 9,578 13.1 2.4 2.9 35.2 17.9 11.7 2.0 3.3 11.9 17.2
S&T Motiv 064960.KS NR 45,800 N/A N/A 592 9.0 0.9 6.3 122.7 10.2 8.1 0.8 6.3 11.8 10.7
Keihin 7251.T N 1,925 1,700 -12 1,266 12.8 0.8 3.4 95.3 6.7 11.8 0.8 3.6 9.1 6.9
Honeywell HON.N N 141 139 -1 107,134 19.9 4.9 13.7 7.5 26.7 18.2 4.4 14.4 9.2 26.1
BorgWarner BWA.N NC 50 N/A N/A 10,467 13.4 2.7 8.3 13.1 22.1 12.5 2.4 8.4 7.7 20.7
Hyundai Mobis 012330.KS O 216,000 285,000 32 18,578 7.9 0.7 7.4 -12.7 9.0 6.6 0.6 8.2 20.8 10.1
Hyundai Wia 011210.KS N 62,000 58,000 -6 1,490 11.9 0.5 1.8 8.2 4.3 7.6 0.5 2.6 56.9 6.4
Mando Corp 204320.KS O 241,000 290,000 20 2,000 13.8 1.5 2.8 -17.6 10.9 9.6 1.3 3.8 43.9 14.4
HanOn Systems 018880.KS O 12,250 15,000 22 5,778 22.2 3.2 5.2 1.0 15.2 17.4 2.8 6.2 27.2 17.3
Global Average 14.2 1.9 5.7 23.3 13.3 12.1 1.7 6.2 19.1 13.9
2018E2017E
Company Code Rec Price TP % Mkt Cap
As of 21-Sep-2017
(local) (local) Upside
(USD mn)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
Denso 6902.T N 5,630 5,850 4 39,035 17.3 1.3 5.7 6.2 8.0 15.1 1.3 6.1 14.4 8.6
Keihin 7251.T N 1,925 1,700 -12 1,266 12.8 0.8 3.4 95.3 6.7 11.8 0.8 3.6 9.1 6.9
Sanden Hldg 6444.T NR 434 N/A N/A 542 N/M -8.0 NM -39.6 20.0 1.0 NM 5.0
Valeo VLOF.PA NC 62 N/A N/A 17,694 14.5 3.0 5.3 6.9 22.2 12.6 2.5 5.7 15.1 22.2
HanOn Systems 018880.KS O 12,250 15,000 22 5,778 22.2 3.2 5.2 1.0 15.2 17.4 2.8 6.2 27.2 17.3
Global Average 16.7 2.1 2.3 27.3 2.5 15.4 1.9 4.5 16.5 12.0
2017E 2018E
Company Code Rec Price TP % Mkt Cap
As of 21-Sep-2017
(local) (local) Upside
(USD mn)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
Denso 6902.T N 5,630 5,850 4 39,035 17.3 1.3 5.7 6.2 8.0 15.1 1.3 6.1 14.4 8.6
Aisin Seiki 7259.T O 5,820 7,100 22 14,272 13.1 1.3 3.6 25.4 10.5 12.1 1.2 3.5 8.3 10.4
Continental CONG.DE NC 212 N/A N/A 50,611 13.2 2.6 7.4 5.3 20.4 11.9 2.3 7.7 10.5 19.6
Delphi DLPH.N NC 101 N/A N/A 26,962 15.1 7.7 10.5 6.5 58.3 13.8 6.0 10.6 9.4 47.5
Autoliv ALV.N NC 124 N/A N/A 10,815 20.0 2.8 5.3 -7.7 14.1 17.5 2.5 5.6 14.2 15.4
TUNG THIH 3552.TWO NR 213 N/A N/A 598 31.3 4.0 7.9 -51.9 16.0 19.8 3.3 9.1 58.0 19.9
Hyundai Mobis 012330.KS O 216,000 285,000 32 18,578 7.9 0.7 7.4 -12.7 9.0 6.6 0.6 8.2 20.8 10.1
HanOn Systems 018880.KS O 12,250 15,000 22 5,778 22.2 3.2 5.2 1.0 15.2 17.4 2.8 6.2 27.2 17.3
Mando Corp 204320.KS O 241,000 290,000 20 2,000 13.8 1.5 2.8 -17.6 10.9 9.6 1.3 3.8 43.9 14.4
Global Average 17.1 2.8 6.2 -5.0 18.1 13.8 2.4 6.8 23.0 18.1
2017E 2018E
Company Code Rec Price TP % Mkt Cap
As of 21-Sep-2017
(local) (local) Upside
(USD mn)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
PER
(x)
PBR
(x)
NP Margin
(%)
EPS YoY
(%)
ROE
(%)
LANDF 066970.KQ NR 39,550 N/A N/A 859 47.0 10.2 4.7 195.4 15.0 32.1 6.6 6.1 46.2 22.8
Foosung 093370.KS NR 10,650 N/A N/A 869 27.5 5.4 14.5 -46.2 21.4 17.2 4.1 18.8 60.2 26.7
Posco Chemtech 003670.KQ NR 29,600 N/A N/A 1,545 17.5 2.8 8.2 128.0 15.3 15.5 2.4 9.2 13.0 16.4
LG Chem 051910.KS NC 389,000 N/A N/A 24,263 14.3 1.9 8.0 56.4 13.5 14.0 1.7 7.8 2.3 12.4
Samsung SDI 006400.KS N 213,000 144,000 -32 12,942 22.0 1.3 10.8 209.2 6.0 14.1 1.2 14.2 55.8 8.8
Ecopro 086520.KQ NR 34,800 N/A N/A 679 65.5 4.7 4.5 5.9 8.0 43.6 4.2 5.3 50.0 10.2
Iljin Materials 020150.KS NR 37,500 N/A N/A 1,524 31.1 3.5 11.5 24.3 14.5 33.8 3.1 9.6 -8.1 10.5
Woory Industrials 215360.KQ NR 37,550 N/A N/A 303 25.6 4.1 5.7 2.1 20.8 19.6 3.4 5.9 30.3 21.2
HanOn Systems 018880.KS O 12,250 15,000 22 5,778 22.2 3.2 5.2 1.0 15.2 17.4 2.8 6.2 27.2 17.3
Hyundai Mobis 012330.KS O 216,000 285,000 32 18,578 7.9 0.7 7.4 -12.7 9.0 6.6 0.6 8.2 20.8 10.1
Global Average 28.0 3.8 8.1 56.4 13.9 21.4 3.0 9.1 29.8 15.6
2017E 2018E
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 20
Company profile
History: Hanon Systems (Hanon) was previously established in 1986 as a 50:50 joint
venture between Ford Motor and Mando Machinery (Mando's former entity) as 'Halla
Climate Control' and began supplying automotive climate systems globally. The company
was listed on the Korea Stock Exchange (KRX) on 31 July 1996, and Visteon (a spin-off of
Ford's auto parts division) subsequently became a majority shareholder (70% stake) in
1999. Visteon and Halla Climate Control ran a climate automotive climate system business
separately until the latter acquired the former's stake in 2013 (acquired 18 subsidiaries of
Visteon for W439 bn), forming 'Halla Visteon Climate Control' (HVCC). On 9 June 2015,
Visteon sold its entire 70% stake in HVCC to the consortium of Hahn & Company (private
equity firm, 50.5%) and Hankook Tire (19.5%) at W3.9 tn. The company then changed its
official name to 'Hanon Systems' on 24 July 2015 and went through a 5-for-1 stock split on
26 January 2016 (trading halted from 22 January to 15 February).
Business: Hanon is a global OEM manufacturer of automotive climate control (HVAC or
heating, ventilation and air-conditioning) systems, thermal management systems and related
components. The company's business can be categorised into three areas: (1) overall
climate control systems (offering occupant comforts), (2) internal combustion engines (ICE)
thermal management systems (maintaining engine temperatures), and (3) electric vehicles
(EV) thermal management systems (controlling battery/motor temperatures).
Demand: Hanon is world's No. 3 automotive thermal management solutions provider
(behind Denso and Mahle Behr), with 34 overseas affiliates in China, North/South America,
Europe, and other regions. As of 2015, 51% of Hanon's revenue (consolidated) came from
Hyundai Motor Group (HMG) and 19% from Ford Motors. Hanon guides to lower the core
group sales portion to 50% by 2020E and increase the non-HMG / Ford portion.
Shareholding structure: Visteon sold its entire 69.99% stake in Hanon in June 2015 to a
consortium of Hahn & Company (private equity firm) and Hankook Tire. Since then, Hahn
& Company (Hahn & Co. Auto Holdings) and Hankook Tire own 50.50%/19.49% of the
company, respectively, followed by National Pension Service (5%).
Management: Since the takeover of the company by the consortium of financial investors
(FI) and strategic investors (SI) last year, Hanon is run by both private equity professionals
and industry experts. Its chairman/board of Directors (Mr. Yeo-Eul Yoon) is also the
current chairman of Hahn & Co, while its president/CEO (Mr. In-Young Lee) previously
worked as CEO at Coavis (auto fuel pump company) and CFO at General Motors Asia.
Figure 49: Hanon sales breakdown as of 1H17 Figure 50: Shareholding structure as of 2Q17
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse Source: Company data, Credit Suisse
Hyundai Motor Group51%
Ford24%
VW3%
CA-OEM3%
BMW2%
JLR1%
GM1%
FCA1%
Suzuki1%
JMC1%
Geely / Volvo1%
Others11%
1H17
Hahn & Co. Auto Holdings (PEF)
50.5%
Hankook Tire19.5%
National Pension Service
5%
Others25%
2Q17
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 21
Figure 51: Hanon—market cap trend with major historical events
Source: Datastream, Company data, Credit Suisse
Figure 52: Hanon—main product portfolios
Company Division Product Image Functions / descriptions
Hanon Systems
NEV
E- compressor
■ Electric and hybrid vehicles operate under different conditions that preclude conventional compressor designs. The electric compressor operates independently, enabling the cabin to be cooled even when the engine is off.
Battery Thermal Management System
■ Battery thermal management systems include battery chiller (compact plate-to-plate heat exchanger that transfers thermal energy to maintain optimum battery temperatures) and battery contact heat exchanger (packaged in the battery pack to transfer thermal energy)
Thin Film Coolant Heater
■ Thin Film Heater uses ceramic thin film heating element technology for improved performance with high efficiency for hybrid and full electric vehicles
Heat Pump System
■ The heat pump system is a solution to heating electric, hybrid and internal combustion engine vehicles where there is insufficient waste heat for cabin heating
High Voltage Cooling Fan Motor
■ The high voltage cooling fan motor incorporates a brushless DC motor offering high efficiency and reliability in fuel cell electric vehicle applications.
Centrifugal Air Compressor
■ The centrifugal air compressor is a turbo blower for fuel cell electric vehicles that generates electricity by supplying oxygen to the stack of a fuel cell. It mainly compresses air to a set pressure and flow rate, and includes a brushless DC motor designed to rotate the compressor smoothly and at high speed.
Coolant Heater
■ The coolant heater is high voltage integrated heater for fuel cell electric vehicle applications that heats the fuel cell stack for optimal operation during cold start conditions and burns the electricity in the event of an impact.
Efficiency
Fluid transport
■ Fluid transport portfolio consists of refrigerant lines, coolant lines, transmission oil cooler lines, accumulators, receiver driers and internal heat exchangers (IHX) FT
Condenser
■ The condenser—a component of the air conditioning circuit—is integrated into the engine cooling module, where it is used to cool down and condense the compressed, gaseous refrigerant from the compressor.
Radiator
■ The radiator is necessary to regulate engine temperature through a heat exchange process involving coolant and air flow.
Cooling Fan & Shroud
■ Involves an automotive refrigerant fan, mounted onto the engine, which helps to boost heat exchange. The fan's center line is designed with a wave-like form to maximise air flow and to reduce operational noise.
Air CAC
■ Air charge air coolers that transfer heat from boosted air into ambient air. Variants support diesel of gasoline engine package constraints, including full-face, brick and wheel arch styles.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17
Hanon Systems market cap trend
(KRW tn)
Delphi filed for bankruptcy (chapter 11)
Visteon filed for bankruptcy (chapter 11) Acquired thermal/emissions business
from Cooper-Standard Automotive
Acquired climate business from Visteon
Hahn & Co and Hankook Tire consortium becomes majority shareholder
Went through stock split (5:1 ratio)
Won contract from Tesla Motors on supplying A/C systems
Established compressor plants in Dalian, China
2Q17 earnings beat
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 22
Water CAC
■ Water-cooled charge air coolers that transfer heat from intake air to a coolant loop using a low temperature radiator. This secondary loop architecture makes it possible to position the cooler away from the front of the engine compartment, without a loss of charge air pressure.
High Pressure EGR
■ Close-coupled to the engine, hot exhaust gas is cooled by engine coolant and recirculated to the intake manifold.
Low Pressure EGR
■ Downstream the exhaust pipe, hot exhaust gas is cooled by engine coolant and recirculated to the air intake prior to the turbocharger.
Auto Transmission Warmer & Cooler
■ Auto transmission fluid warmer/cooler contributes to enhanced fuel efficiency by simultaneously regulating two roles with a single heat exchanger.
Efficiency with
Thermal &
Emissions
Pumps & Valves
■ Electronic coolant pumps are a key component to supply coolant on-demand for critical thermal management systems. By cooling the engine precisely and only as required, electronic coolant pumps reduce fuel consumption with the additional benefit of curbing friction losses and emissions.
Electronic Wastegate Actuator (eWGA)
■ Thin Film Heater uses ceramic thin film heating element technology for improved performance with high efficiency for hybrid and full electric vehicles
Electronic Throttle Body (ETB)
■ Electronic throttle body (ETB) controls the volume of air flowing into the engine and is a main part of the engine emission management system
Comfort
Ultra-Flat HVAC
■ Developed for innovative utilisation of unused or unconventional package space in the floor pan or body sides. When designed as a main unit, it can be completely relocated out of the cockpit for greater flexibility in cabin styling and roominess.
Super Slim HVAC
■ The Super Slim HVAC system is the world's first technology that allows reducing the physical size and weight of HVAC by integrating each of the airflow and temperature control rotary door into a sliding door.
Straight Airflow Path HVAC
■ The Straight Airflow Path HVAC provides efficient, high airflow to quickly heat or cool vehicle occupants. Less pressure loss through the straight air ducts allows a smaller blower motor for improved fuel efficiency and quieter A/C operation.
HS Compressor
■ HS Compressor is fixed swash plate type. It maintains the constant compression ratio and discharge rate of refrigerant. It is also able to adjust the cooling load through the on/off function of Clutch that is compressor's component.
RS Compressor
■ Rotary Suction compressor has a fixed displacement swashplate design that draws refrigerant through the center shaft. It delivers improved fuel economy by creating less suction loss compared to a traditional suction valve.
VS Compressor
■ Variable swashplate compressor can vary its duty cycle and change the amount of displaced refrigerant. This appropriate sizing of compressor displacement improves power consumption and fuel economy.
Controller
■ Climate controllers offer automatic and manual front and rear temperature controls that operate the Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning System (HVAC).
Ionizer
■ A cluster ion generator known as 'CLIOGEN' developed with domestic technology is a product which can completely remove chronic odors that are being generated from the use of Air-Conditioner/Heater.
Cold Storage Evaporator
■ Cold storage evaporator technology was developed to maintain a consistently comfortable interior when in ISG made and also improve fuel efficiency of a vehicle when slowing or stopping.
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 23
Companies Mentioned (Price as of 22-Sep-2017) Aisin Seiki (7259.T, ¥5,840) Autoliv (ALV.N, $124.43) BorgWarner, Inc. (BWA.N, $49.59) Continental (CONG.DE, €211.95) Delphi Automotive Plc (DLPH.N, $101.04) Denso (6902.T, ¥5,670) Ecopro (086520.KQ, W32,800) Faurecia (EPED.PA, €58.12) Foosung (093370.KS, W10,250) HanOn Systems (018880.KS, W12,150, OUTPERFORM, TP W15,000) Honeywell International Inc. (HON.N, $140.86) Hyundai Mobis (012330.KS, W218,000) Hyundai Motor Company (005380.KS, W142,000) Hyundai Wia (011210.KS, W62,500) Iljin Materials (020150.KS, W34,600) Johnson Controls Inc (JCI.N, $39.98) Keihin (7251.T, ¥1,921) Kia Motors (000270.KS, W30,400) L&F (066970.KQ, W36,550) LG Chem Ltd. (051910.KS, W369,000) Mando Corp (204320.KS, W236,500) Posco Chemtech (003670.KQ, W27,650) S&T Motiv (064960.KS, W45,400) Samsung SDI (006400.KS, W208,500) Sanden Hldg (6444.T, ¥441) TUNG THIH (3552.TWO, NT$214.0) Valeo (VLOF.PA, €61.84) Woory Industrial (215360.KQ, W37,800)
Disclosure Appendix
Analyst Certification I, Michael Sohn, certify that (1) the views expressed in this report accurately reflect my personal views about all of the subject companies and securities and (2) no part of my compensation was, is or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this report.
3-Year Price and Rating History for HanOn Systems (018880.KS)
018880.KS Closing Price Target Price
Date (W) (W) Rating
13-Jun-16 11,850 8,000 U *
10-Aug-16 11,750 8,500
10-Nov-16 10,300 10,000 N
13-Feb-17 9,280 9,500
15-May-17 9,500 10,000
* Asterisk signifies initiation or assumption of coverage.
U N D ERPERFO RM
N EU T RA L
The analyst(s) responsible for preparing this research report received Compensation that is based upon various factors including Credit Suisse's total revenues, a portion of which are generated by Credit Suisse's investment banking activities
As of December 10, 2012 Analysts’ stock rating are defined as follows: Outperform (O) : The stock’s total return is expected to outperform the relevant benchmark* over the next 12 months. Neutral (N) : The stock’s total return is expected to be in line with the relevant benchmark* over the next 12 months. Underperform (U) : The stock’s total return is expected to underperform the relevant benchmark* over the next 12 months. *Relevant benchmark by region: As of 10th December 2012, Japanese ratings are based on a stock’s total return relative to the analyst's coverage universe which consists of all companies covered by the analyst within the relevant sector, with Outperforms repre senting the most attractive, Neutrals the less attractive, and Underperforms the least attractive investment opportunities. As of 2nd October 2012, U.S. and Canadian as well as European ra tings are based on a stock’s total return relative to the analyst's coverage universe which consists of all companies covered by the analyst within the relevant sector, with Outperforms represe nting the most attractive, Neutrals the less attractive, and Underperforms the least attractive investment opportunities. For Latin American and non-Japan Asia stocks, ratings are based on a stock’s total return relative to the average total return of the relevant country or regional benchmark; prior to 2nd October 2012 U.S. and Canadian ratings were based on (1) a stock’s absolute total return potential to its current share price and (2) the relative attractiveness of a stock’s total return potential within an analyst’s coverage universe. For Australian and New Zealand stocks, the expected total return (ETR) calculation includes 1 2-month rolling dividend yield. An Outperform rating is assigned where an ETR is greater than or equal to 7.5%; Underperform where an ETR less than or equal to 5%. A Neutral may be assigned where the ETR is between -5% and 15%. The overlapping rating range allows analysts to assign a rating that puts ETR in the context of associated risks. Prior to 18 May 2015, ETR ranges for Outperform and Underperform ratings did not overlap with Neutral thresholds between 15% and 7.5%, wh ich was in operation from 7 July 2011.
25 September 2017
HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 24
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Volatility Indicator [V] : A stock is defined as volatile if the stock price has moved up or down by 20% or more in a month in at least 8 of the past 24 months or the analyst expects significant volatility going forward.
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Global Ratings Distribution
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Target Price and Rating Valuation Methodology and Risks: (12 months) for HanOn Systems (018880.KS)
Method: Our target price of W15,000 for Hanon Systems is based on DCF methodology. Our OUTPERFORM rating is on the back of (1) a recovery in sales and earnings growth from 2018E, driven by execution of new business backlog orders, (2) based on diversified customers & NEV (new energy vehicles) parts focused strategy, and (3) tightening NEV regulation in China.
Risk: Key risks for our target price of W15,000 and OUTPERFORM rating on Hanon Systems include: (1) cost reduction pressure by OEMs and (2) the rise of new participants, which could intensify competition in NEV parts markets.
Please refer to the firm's disclosure website at https://rave.credit-suisse.com/disclosures/view/selectArchive for the definitions of abbreviations typically used in the target price method and risk sections.
See the Companies Mentioned section for full company names Credit Suisse currently has, or had within the past 12 months, the following as investment banking client(s): 018880.KS Credit Suisse expects to receive or intends to seek investment banking related compensation from the subject company (018880.KS) within the next 3 months. Credit Suisse or a member of the Credit Suisse Group is a market maker or liquidity provider in the securities of the following subject issuer(s): 018880.KS
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HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 25
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HanOn Systems (018880.KS / 018880 KS) 26
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