Handbook of Popware Pi e Nm

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    POPWARE_PI_E_NM

    Microcomputer Controlled Electro-Torsion

    Test Machine

    Application Software for Windows

    JINAN TE CORPORATION

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    Contents

    CHAPTER 1 INSTALLATION, START AND EXIT...........................................................4

    1.1 installations............................................................................................................................4

    1.2 starting...................................................................................................................................4

    1.3 exits ......................................................................................................................................5

    CHAPTER 2 MAIN FUNCTION INTERFACE..................................................................5

    2.1 shortcut keys .........................................................................................................................5

    2.2:system menus........................................................................................................................6

    2.2.1 system.........................................................................................................................62.2.2 test .............................................................................................................................7

    2.2.3 control.........................................................................................................................7

    2.2.4 Data............................................................................................................................7

    2.3 Torque area............................................................................................................................8

    2.4 Torsional Angle area..............................................................................................................8

    2.5 Rotation Angle area...............................................................................................................8

    2.6 Time area...............................................................................................................................8

    2.7 the test operation...................................................................................................................9

    2.7.1 the test control............................................................................................................9

    2.7.2 the control choose page..............................................................................................9

    2.8 the diagram area..................................................................................................................10

    2.9 The state Bar at bottom.......................................................................................................10

    CHAPTER 3 TEST PROGRAM........................................................................................11

    3.1 the test program guide------step1........................................................................................12

    3.2 the test program guide------step2........................................................................................13

    3.3 the test program guide------step3........................................................................................15

    3.4 the test program guide------step4........................................................................................16

    3.5 the test program guide------step5 .....................................................................................18

    CHAPTER 4 AUTO PROGRAM CONTROL...................................................................19

    4.1 introductions........................................................................................................................19

    4.2 setting in the automation type.............................................................................................19

    4.3 note......................................................................................................................................21

    CHAPTER 5 SPECIMEN INFORMATION.......................................................................22

    CHAPTER 6 ANALYSIS.................................................................................................236.1 shortcuts .............................................................................................................................23

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    6.2 diagram page.......................................................................................................................25

    6.2.1 data query small panels............................................................................................25

    6.2.2 the diagram...............................................................................................................25

    6.2.3 the diagrams shortcuts.............................................................................................25

    6.3 the test result page...............................................................................................................266.4 preview page.......................................................................................................................26

    CHAPTER 8 MACHINE CALIBRATION...........................................................................27

    8.1 the initial files......................................................................................................................27

    8.2 the calibration steps.............................................................................................................27

    CHAPTER 9 CONTROLLER DRIVERS INSTALLATION .............................................30

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    Chapter 1 Installation, Start and Exit

    1.1 installations

    Hardware configuration: PC with CPU 586 or higher, VGA monitor, Printer,

    Mouse, and minimum of 128 MB RAM.

    Operating system: Windows2000/XP

    Steps of installation:

    Insert the installation CD into CD-drive, copy all the files from the disk into the

    Directory in which you want to set up the program.

    Establish POPWARE_PI_E_NM.EXE 's shortcut in the desktop.

    Setting the screen resolution as 1024 by 768 pixels and the font size as the small

    size.

    After completing the above steps, you can use the software.

    1.2 starting

    In Windows interface, double click the POPWARE_PI_E_NM shortcut

    key, and the main window of the application will show in fig 1.

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    Fig 1 Main Function windows

    1.3 exits

    You can quit the program by clicking the button of Exit.

    Chapter 2 Main Function Interface

    2.1 shortcut keys

    [Test]:

    Test indicates the program is connected with the controller, which can affect the main

    machine. Demo means the program separated from the controller when no operation can affect the

    main machine. And in demo state, you can simulate the process of the equipment connected with

    the program after you have opened a file in fig 2 which can be opened by clicking the button of

    Open under the Data (D).

    Fig2

    [Specimen]:

    Input the specimen information before testing.

    [Diagram]:

    Set the curve coordinates, the coordinates type and the coordinates

    increment.

    [Reset]:

    Make the electromotor back to the initial place (that means the Rotation

    Angle is zero).[Twist Counter]:

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    To take down the Torsion Measure manually, we can take down the Twist

    Counter after clicking it.

    [Save]:

    Save the test result.

    [Analysis]:

    Enter the Analysis interface, you can analysis the test result and print the

    report.

    [Exit]:

    Exit the program.

    The panel on the right side of Analysis button:

    Display whether you take down extensometer or not during the test. It

    Can also display whether the system is in overload state or not.

    2.2:system menus2.2.1 system

    [Machine parameters]:

    Show the Torque, Twist Counter Gauge length' s parameters as in Fig3.

    Fig3[Sensor selected]:

    It is only available at the calibration state and only useful for the multi-

    sensor user. You can choose the Torque sensor and the Torsional Angle sensor and all

    of them are in the sensor setup interface.

    Fig4 sensor setup interfaceAttention:

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    The sensor in the machine setting should match with the sensor setting in

    the software. It will be default after you have chosen the senor in the sensor setup

    interface.

    [Controller parameters]:

    It is only available in the calibration state. You can setup the closed loopcontroller through setting the velocity controller' s parameters and the position

    controller' s parameters. Velocity controller (Torque, Rotation Angle, Torsional

    Angle) keeps the velocity steadiness, and position controller (Torque, Rotation

    Angle, Torsional Angle) makes the place stabilization. Generally speaking they are

    fixed at the factory, the user cannot adjust it at will.

    [Hardware parameters]:

    It is available only at the calibration state. It is used for reading and

    they are fixed in the factory, the user cannot change it.

    [Calibration]:

    It is only available at the calibration state. You can see the details in

    chapter 8 calibrations.

    2.2.2 test

    [Test start]:

    The same as test start below Test (T).

    [Test stop]:

    The same as test stop below Test (T).

    2.2.3 control

    [Load]:

    It can be available only at Manual state after the test start. Itcontrols the electromotors observe rotation.

    [Unload]:

    It can be available only at Manual state after the test start. It controls

    the electromotors reverse rotation.

    [STOP]:

    It can be available only at Manual state after the test start. The

    motion stops after clicking it.

    2.2.4 Data

    [Save]:

    The same with the shortcut key Save..

    [Open]: It is available only at the demo state. You can simulate the process of the

    test if you have opened the data file.

    [Delete]:

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    It can delete the test data files.

    2.3 Torque area

    1. Torque is displayed in the form of four and half digits, and divided into six or fourmeasuring ranges. Only when the first digit of measuring range is 1, such as 150kN, the

    Torque is displayed in the form of five digits, but the half digit is either 0 or 5; and only

    when the first digits of measuring range is the number from 4 to 9, such as 400kN,

    50kN, the Torque is displayed the even digits.

    2. After pressing the autobutton, if the Torque exceeds 90% of the current measuring range,

    the measuring range will switch over to the larger measuring range automatically and

    the data displays in corresponding mode.

    3. Pressing 0.0buttons at the right ofpeakwill clear the peak data of the Torque to 000.00.4. Pressing the up-down arrow button at the upper-left corner, which is zeroing button, can

    adjust the Torque to zero.

    5. 0.0button at the upper-right corner, which is zeroing button of the software, will take

    effect when the Torque is smaller than 10% of the current measuring range.

    6. The small window at the upper-right corner displays the peak value of the Torque.

    2.4 Torsional Angle area

    1. The Torsional Angle is displayed in the form of four and half digits, and divided into four

    measuring ranges. Only when the first digit of measuring range is 1, such as 15mm, it isdisplayed in the form of five digits, the half digit is either 0 or 5; and only when the first

    digits of measuring range is the number from 4 to 9, such as 4mm, 5mm, it is displayed

    even digits.

    2. After pressing the auto button, if the Torsional Angle exceeds 90% of the current

    measuring range, measuring range will switch over to the larger measuring range

    automatically, and the data displays in corresponding mode.

    3. Pressing the up-down arrow button at the upper left corner, which is zeroing button, can

    zero for Torsional Angle.

    4. The0.0 button at the upper right corner which is zero button of the software will take

    effect if the Torsional Angle is smaller than 40% of the current measuring range.

    2.5 Rotation Angle area

    1. The rotation angle decimal fraction shows no more than three digits

    2. 0.0 clears the rotation angle value to zero.

    2.6 Time area

    1. The time indicates the hour from the test start has been clicked.

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    2. 0.0 clears the time value to zero.

    2.7 the test operation

    2.7.1 the test control

    [Test start]:

    The test starts and the diagram begins to throw out. We will be reminded

    of saving the result if we are not save the last time' s result.

    [Test stop]:

    We should stop the test in the process by some reasons such as

    overloading or the specimen is snapped. And the program will stop

    automatically if the conditions accord with that in the program.

    2.7.2 the control choose page

    Manual Page:

    The page displays the motor' s speed (servo valve output), which

    can be set at any speed from a to a by moving the scrollbar. The

    number buttons are the norm speed grade, you can set the speed

    grade by clicking correspond number button. The buttons of[ ]

    and[ ] decide Each direction. All of them are in accord with the

    real time.

    At the state of stopping the test, the buttons are the below functions mainly forRotation Adjustment.

    [ ]:

    Obverse Rotation, as the speed is set.

    [ ]:

    Reverse Rotation, as the speed is set.

    [Stop]

    The movement stops.

    At the state of starting the test, the buttons are the below functions.

    [ ]:

    It will change the rotation speed, which is set by the speed grade in the

    Manual panel.

    [ ]:

    It will change the rotation speed, which is set by the speed grade in the

    Manual panel.

    [Stop]:

    The motor stops the movement.

    Automation Page:The automation can be seen when you set it to Automation in the Test

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    Program. The whole test process goes along automatically with correspond step.

    Attention

    [] And [] can be available when the steps, which can reach, to 20 exceeds

    10.

    [Modify]:

    Modify the step parameter. It can be available when the step is clicked in the

    state of test stop

    [Cycle count]:

    It can be used for cycle count, which will enable the test stop up to the

    count.

    [Test count]: used for compute the test count.

    2.8 the diagram area

    (1) The diagram type is be decided by the diagram type in NMEDesign.exe.

    The diagram type will be the Torque-rotation angle diagram in the manual

    tensile and will be the Torque-Torsional Angle diagram in the automation

    tensile.

    (2) You can set the diagram type in the diagram parameter window after

    clicking the shortcut (diagram).

    (3) The x-axis and the y-axis can be auto size to the real situation.

    The numbers signed at the x-axis and the y-axis will changeregularly fixed widths, which can be set in the diagram

    parameter window after clicking the shortcut

    (diagram).

    (4) The pop-up menu is mainly for the diagram. Click the right button of the

    mouse.

    Suitableness: make the diagram show a suitable proportion.

    Diagram the same with the shortcut (diagram).

    Print: print the diagram resulted by the test.

    Torque-Rotation Angle Diagram shows Torque-Rotation Angle Diagram

    Torque-Time Diagram shows the Torque-Time Diagram

    Torque-Torsional Angle Diagram: shows the Torque-Torsional Angle

    Diagram

    Rotation Angle-Time Diagram: shows the Rotation Angle-Time Diagram

    2.9 The state Bar at bottom

    First column: display the test programs name. Second column: display the current date. Third column display the test state such as testing. stop.etc.

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    Forth column display the operation help

    Fifth column display the filename whose suffix name must be .dat after saving

    the test result

    Sixth column show the testing specimen number and area.

    Chapter 3 Test Program

    Test program is a very important concept in this software. POPWARE_PI_E_NMis based on the test program. Each test has a test program. The whole software,

    including the data processing and the output of the reports forms are running based

    on the test program. The control parameters, data-processing styles, the content and

    the format outputted by the reports forms are defined in the test program. Differentspecimen, test and standard can be reached by setting the test program. Run the

    NMEDesign.exe at the directory, you can start the test design program. And you can

    also start it in the Tools (T).

    Fig 5 test program operating interface

    [New] create a new test program.

    [Open] open a test program.[Save] save a test program.

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    [Delete] delete a test program.

    [Exit] exit a test program.

    [Preview] preview a test program.

    3.1 the test program guide------step1

    Fig4 test program guidestep1

    You can choose or define a data processing standard. The standard can decide

    the standards name and the fixed items content. Generally speaking standard name

    is same with the ISO.[Define] can modify the content in the fixed items. We should not amend it in

    ordinal situation.

    The standard definition interface below:

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    Fig5 The standard definition interface

    [Open] open the standard file to be modified.

    [Save] save the modified file.

    Attention The contents in the result items are decided by the software need, so the

    users cannot modify it at will, but to the fixed items users can set. We

    suggest users to add the items needed in the report, which is limited to

    25. The items, which have existed in the specimen information at the

    step 2, neednt add to the fixed items, because it will be added to the

    fixed items automatically.

    3.2 the test program guide------step2

    You can set the specimens shape, specimen information format, Torsional Angle

    mode and sample mode.

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    Fig6 test program guidestep2

    Specimen section shape select: the specimen shape you want to test.The mode of Measuring Torsional Angle:

    Rotation Angle: the rotation angle of the horizon beam rotation replaces the

    specimen rotation.

    Torsional Gauge:

    Use the Twist Counter to measure the specimen Torsion Angle. If you choose it,

    you should set the take down twist counters value. The program will turn out the hint

    you can take down the extensometer automatically when the torsional Gauges value

    exceeds this fixed value. And we can replace the Torsional Angle by the rotation angle

    increment after this.

    Sample Time frequency

    Sample time interval set the diagrams record frequency.

    Specimen information format

    The specimen information can be dived into basic information, which is the fixed

    items in specimen information interface, and the added information, which is the

    definition information.

    The basic information is necessary in the program while the added information,

    which is only useful in the data reserve and the report output, is not essential in

    the program

    The specimen information interface is below as fig6.The items can be defined in the definition items and they will be added to the fixed

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    items in the test program guidestep5 and will be outputted in the report.

    Fig7 specimen information interface

    3.3 the test program guide------step3

    The process control modal can be divided into automation and manual.

    Manual means that the some test processes such as Torque and a velocity change

    are all completed by manual.

    Automation means that the some test processes such as Torque and a velocity

    change are all completed automatically.

    The Automation will be invisible when the manual is set.

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    Fig8 test program guidestep3

    If the process control mode is automation then:

    (1) The steps at most can reach to 20.

    (2) [Modify] to modify the step parameters. It can be available when the step needed

    is clicked.

    (3) Cycle count it can be used for cycle count, which will enable the test stop up to

    the count.

    (4) Test count used for compute the test count.

    3.4 the test program guide------step4Diagram choose the diagram type by setting the x-axis and y-axis

    Test end condition (default)

    Used for keeping security. The test will stop automatically when the Torque

    descends velocity or broken Torque for the setting condition meaning that the

    specimen has broken.

    AttentionThe coefficient before the maximum Torque (testing) is usually located from 0.1 to 0.3

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    Fig9 test program guidestep4

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    3.5 the test program guide------step5

    Fig10 test program guidestep5

    Step5 is mainly for processing the result of the data processing and the report

    output format.

    Report diagram can decide the type of the diagram in the output report.

    Report title output the report title. The blank key can change the place of it

    Fixed items used for the fixed items in the output diagram.

    Result items used for the result items in the output diagram.

    The item name cannot be changed at will because it is used only in

    the programme, but its byname can be intitled in the items interface

    which will show by clicking the right mouse on the item in the items

    byname (self definition). For example, you can change the Rm to pp

    in the items

    Byname Byname is often used in the database operation, printer and the report

    show.

    [>] Move the items pitched on to the items name and the items byname.

    [

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    [Finish] requests save or cancel .you should input the file name if you save it.

    Chapter 4 AutoProgram Control

    4.1 introductions

    The whole program will run automatically obeying the rules enacted previously.

    The work, which the users are asked to do, is setting the parameters about the end

    conditions, control mode etc in every step.

    Fig11 modify automation file

    4.2 setting in the automation type

    The automation type setting method

    (1) Click the item needed to modify and the modify button becomes available.(2) Click the button of modifies and you will the class interface of fig 10.

    (3) Click the button of OK after setting the relative parameters.

    (4) Circle the 1,2and 3 steps to the end.

    The details about the setting

    The whole process is dived to some steps all of which are needed to set the control

    mode and end conditions. The process will go on to the next step after the condition

    of this step is met.

    1.control mode

    The parameter signification

    Con Control mode Unit of control

    parameters

    Feedback Parameters of

    relative

    specimen

    Annotation

    Constant speed

    Torque control

    KN.M/min Torque Keep Torque

    speed

    constant

    Constant Torque

    control

    KN.M Torque Keep Torque

    constant

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    Constant speed

    stress control

    Mpa.M/s Torque Specimen area Keep stress speed

    constant

    Constant stress

    control

    Mpa.M Torque Specimen area Keep stress constant

    Constant speed

    control

    (/min) Torsional

    Angle

    Keep Torsional

    Angle speed constant

    Constant Torsional

    Angle control

    ( Torsional

    Angle

    Keep Torsional

    Angle constant

    Constant speed

    strain control

    /s Torsional

    Angle

    Torsional gauge Keep strain speed

    constant

    Constant strain

    control

    Torsional

    Angle

    Torsional gauge Keep strain constant

    Constant speed

    rotation anglecontrol

    (/min) Position Keep rotation angle

    speed constant

    Constant rotation

    angle control

    (/min) Position Keep rotation angle

    constant

    Open loop control % Control Crosshead

    rotation angle of

    Crosshead in open

    loop control

    No control End

    2.The condition to end

    Illustration of the conditions to end:

    End

    condition

    Unit of

    control

    parameters

    Feedback Parameters of

    relative

    specimen

    Note

    Torque KN.M Torque Reach one Torque value

    Torquepeak down

    KN.M Torque Like 2N, it means the Torque can notbe

    Lager than 2N

    Relative

    Torque

    KN.M Torque Variable value of Torque, relative to

    the starting point of the same step

    Stress Mpa.M Torque Specimen

    area

    Reach one stress value

    Rotation

    angle limit

    ( Rotation

    angle

    Reach one rotation anglevalue

    Relative

    Rotation

    ( Rotation

    angle

    Variable value of Torque, relative to

    the starting point of the same step

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    angle

    Torsional

    Angle

    ( Torsional

    Angle

    Reach one Torsional Angle value

    Relative

    Torsional

    Angle

    ( Torsional

    Angle

    Variable value of Torsional Angle,

    relative to the starting point of the

    same step

    Strain Torsional

    Angle

    Torsional

    gauge

    Reach one stress value

    Relative

    strain

    Torsional

    Angle

    Torsional

    gauge

    Variable value of Torsional Angle,

    relative to the starting point in the

    same step

    Time The lasting time

    4.3 note

    1. There can be 20 steps at most.

    2. The negative value parameter in the control mode is meaning unloading while

    the positive opposition.

    3. You had better do the test before you do the multi-steps test in manual control

    at first.

    4. In the state of constant control, such as constant Torque control or constant

    Torsional Angle control, etc, to can only select time.

    5. Pay attention to the unit of over Torque mode and to.

    6. Pay attention to the join of the steps.

    7. Check the associated parameters carefully to make sure them.8. The cycle test is controlled by the cycle count.

    9. If you want to constant control you had better use the constant speed control

    to a little smaller than the constant value, and then you use the constant

    control. For example you would like to keep the Torque at 100KN,you can set

    the control mode to constant speed Torque control (the speed are at will, such

    as 50kn/min) and to for 99kn. Afterward you can set the control mode to

    constant Torque control for 100kn,

    10. If the to is Torque, Torsional Angle, position, strain or stress then if the

    actual value is larger than this setting value, the end condition is to be smallerthan this setting and the loading the similar method to the end condition.

    Take the to value is 2kn for example; it can be divided into two

    circumstances.

    One is the actual Torque value is smaller than 2kn at the beginning of this step;

    we can suppose the actual Torque is 0.5kn. If it is loading in this step, then

    the Torque value is becoming larger and larger when the Torque is large than

    2kn,it is for the condition and can go to the next step. If it is unloading in this

    step, then the Torque value is becoming smaller and smaller, it cannot be for

    the condition going to the next step and means the program is wrong.

    Another is the actual Torque value is lager than 2kn at the beginning of

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    this step; we can discuss it as same as the front method.

    11. If the to is relative Torque, relative Torsional Angle or relative rotation angle

    that is a variety, not the absolute value, so it only focuses on the change from

    the beginning to the end.

    Chapter 5 Specimen Information

    Fig12 specimen information[Specimen section shape]:

    Is set in the test program. You also can change specimen

    section shape here.

    [Basic information]:

    The items are indispensable in the program. We can fix

    default values to some useless items.

    AttentionThe area can be computed after inputting it. The area cannot to be zero.

    Append information

    They are none of the programs business. They are just used in the datareserve and the report output and they can also be set in the test program.

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    [Default value]: set the specimen information to default.

    Chapter 6 Analysis

    You can enter the below interface after clicking the analysis in the testing operation.

    Fig13 analysis interface

    6.1 shortcuts

    [Option] set some items during the data processing in the re-analysis interface.

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    Fig14 Option

    Diagram superposition:

    You can set the X-axis offset and Y-axis offset when the diagram

    is in superposition.

    Elastic modulus

    You can set the start point and end point in the elastic curve.

    Attention it is expressed by the percent of the max Torque and in the area between

    0.2 and 0.6. Make sure the start point and the end point in the elastic

    curve for a right result.

    [Open]:

    Open the result file with the postfix file name *.dat .the diagram and the report

    format will show after open the file.

    [Diagram] set the axis types, axis increment and diagram parameters.

    [Print] print the report. You can the reports format and content in the preview.

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    [Exit] escape the interface to the testing operation interface.

    [Modify] modify the report format. You can see the details about it in the test

    program guidestep5.

    6.2 diagram page

    6.2.1 data query small panels

    Measuring point the recording point. We can see the each points parameters such

    as Torque, Torsional Angle, position, stress, and strain. We

    can change the measuring point by clicking the up and down

    arrowhead buttons.

    Torque the recording points Torque. We can change in circle between

    Torque and stress by clicking this button. And we can find

    the most nearby point showing in the measuring point by

    inputting a value in this text.

    Torsional Angle the recording points Torsional Angle. We can change in circle

    between Torque and stress by clicking this button. And we

    can find the most nearby point showing in the measuring

    point by inputting a value in this text.

    Rotation angle the recording points position. We can find the most nearby

    point showing in the measuring point by inputting a value in

    this text.

    6.2.2 the diagram

    (1) The x-axis and the y-axis can be auto size to the real situation. The numbers signed at the x-axis and the y-axis will change

    regularly fixed widths, which can be set in the diagram

    parameter window.

    (2) The blue point means you have selected this point after your double click and at

    the same time all relative dates will show in the relative panels.

    (3) The pop-up menu shows after clicking right button of the mouse in the diagram

    panel.

    su Point Set the point showing right in the panel tosu Point

    sl Point Set the point showing right in the panel tosl Point

    p Point Set the point showing right in the panel top Point

    Clear Point State Cancel the point state.

    6.2.3 the diagrams shortcuts

    [Zoom in] click the button and then select an area in the diagram with double clicks,

    you can zoom in the part of diagram, which you want to see.

    [Interval] you can set the display interval.

    [Suitableness] the diagram shows in a suitable size.

    [Superposition] we can compare and add the diagrams, which are limited 8 at most

    by clicking

    The superposition.[Refresh] refresh the diagram.

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    [Point] we can move the mouse in the diagram with a hand shape mouse figure

    after clicking the point. The relative parameters will show in respective

    panels with the mouse motion. We can also use the keys [-] and [+] to

    make the point move. The point state will cease after the double click.

    [Print] print the diagram.

    6.3 the test result page

    The test program result items decide the result items in this page. The items will not

    show in this page if the correspond items are not selected in the test program result

    items.

    [Calculate] the items can be calculated automatically by clicking this button.

    A manual modification to the calculated result, you can take the Torque value in

    the diagram by clicking the right mouse. Use the automation calculation

    to get the result and then change the result in manual.

    6.4 preview page

    The report can be divided into four parts:

    Report title The blank key can change the place of it by clicking the button of

    modify.. And you can also modify the report title directly in the

    preview.

    Fixed items it can be 12 items at most such the data, number and area. You can set it

    in the fixed items in the test program and also in the interface by clicking

    the modify button.

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    Fig15 preview page

    Result items: often points the items, which need calculation. You can set it in the

    result items in the test program and also in the interface by

    clicking the modify button.

    [Get the result] we can get the calculation result at the result items in the preview.[Diagram] print the diagram. You can set the diagram in the test program and also

    in the interface by clicking the button of modify

    Chapter 8 Machine Calibration

    Attention: The program used setting the important parameters of the machine

    must be used by skilled worker.

    8.1 the initial files

    The initial files save the most important information in the machine

    (1). Torque channel, rotation angle channel, twists angle channel and so on

    (2). The controls relative information signals such as ampliation, zero

    (3). Torque channel, rotation angle channel, and Torsional Angle channels s

    calibration

    (4). Control parameters, machine parameters, and the settings in the softwareNothing else can affect the machines precision and capability if the initial files

    are not changed. No man should open and modify the initial files as the machine may

    be out of control, the software cannot be loaded and even the computer maybe die if

    any little error change is done in them.

    1.the initial file with the suffix name as .ini, must be saved at the work directory.

    2.the default initial files such as init.ini and Moreinit.ini are always called in the

    softwares start-up, so they must be existed. All the sensors parameters are saved in

    morinit.ini for the multiplied users. The thing you just do is to change the relative

    sensor settings in the software when you have changed the sensor.

    3.the CD has no initial machine files in it, so you should install the initial files after

    you have set the program in the CD.

    4.you should copy the initial files for protection in order to get back the system if the

    computer or the equipment goes wrong. You have to adjust the capability and do

    the calibration again when you dont put it on record or the stock-up disk is ruined.

    8.2 the calibration steps

    1.You should copy file in the work directory with the suffix name as . ini to floppy

    disk for record in case of the accident troubles.2.you can enter the equipment calibration state after you have clicked the login. The

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    password is poopwill.

    3.the Torque calibration

    Method: you should set the target calibration sensors firstly in the software (only for

    the multiplied Torque sensors users, but the single Torque sensor user

    shouldnt go along this process). You can see it in the sensor selected inthe system.

    (1): grade 1

    (2): grade 2

    You should choose the grade first and then go on the calibration for points (we can

    choose 20kn, 40kn, 60kn, 80kn, 100kn if this grades maximum Torque is 100kn). You

    neednt to adjust them if the error is in the bound. Choose a point (suggest to the

    middle point in this grade) and record the Torques value showed in the softwares

    Torque interface when the standard Torque has been arrived by the measure Torque

    loop. Click the button of calibration in the system menu and you can see the interface

    below.

    Fig16 calibration interface

    (1). Choose the channel such as Torque channel

    (2). Choose the grade

    (3). Input the standard value and the display value. The standard value means the

    measure Torque loops value. The display value means the Torques value

    showed in the softwares Torque interface when the standard Torque has been

    arrived by the measure Torque loop

    (4). Click the button of ok and the calibration ends. We can check up each points

    calibration if its error is smaller than 1%.

    AttentionA: you should adjust the Torque to zero before the calibration begins. We should

    choose the manual page to control the cylinders rotation angle speed, which

    will be lower speed nearby to control the Torque when the Torque is incalibration.

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    B: the calibration display value can be used only once.

    C: The Torque should approach this point, which is in calibration slowly.

    D: we cannot do other calibrations if we havent managed the 1 grade.

    E: Set the grade in order to protect the measure Torque loop when the grade

    happens the over Torque.F: we should set the zero point when each grades zero point is not consistent.

    4.the grade zero point

    We should set the zero point when each grades zero point is not consistent.

    Method: click the button of grade zero and we will see the grad zero interface below:

    Fig17: grade zero interface

    You should set each grades zero value to zero and then we can choose one

    grade to zero value recording each grades zero point. After that you enter the

    grade zero interface again to input each grades zero point clicking the button of

    save to save it. You should pay attention to the value s negative and positive

    property.

    5.The Torsional Angle calibration: it is the same as the Torque calibration just the

    measure Torque loop is changed to extensometer

    6.The rotation angle calibration is similar as the Torque calibration just the grade is

    not no longer existed and its zero points are neednt setting.

    The multiplier sensor user is to make the senor in calibration one by one. You

    should put the initial files into record in a floppy disk and make a time mark on the

    floppy disk. You can restart the software based on this floppy disk.

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    Chapter 9 Controller Drivers Installation

    We cannot run this software if we dont install the controllers driver under the

    system of windows2000/xp. The driver is in \PCIdriver in the work directory and

    the installation steps are below:

    1.Fix the controller and then open the computer, which will found the hardware

    automatically.

    2.click next to continue.

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    3. Click next to continue.

    4. Click next to continue.

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    5. Click next to continue.

    6.choose browse.

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    7.click open and then choose the installation directory such as

    c:\wdw\ad601driver,you will see the below interface:

    8.click the next

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    9.click the finish and the driver installation ends.