Hand Book for Returning Officers

250
i ELECTIONS TO MANDAL PARISHADS AND ZILLA PARISHADS, 2011 Hand Book for Returning Officers (Where Ballot Box(es) are used for conduct of elections) Issued by: STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3 rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M.G.Road, Secunderabad - 500003

Transcript of Hand Book for Returning Officers

Page 1: Hand Book for Returning Officers

i

ELECTIONS TO MANDAL PARISHADS AND ZILLA PARISHADS, 2011

Hand Book for Returning Officers (Where Ballot Box(es) are used for conduct of elections)

Issued by:

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan,

M.G.Road, Secunderabad - 500003

Page 2: Hand Book for Returning Officers

ii

I N D E X

Sl. No.

Item Page Nos.

1 Chapter I – General 1

2 Chapter II – Administrative Machinery for the conduct of elections 2 – 4

3 Chapter III – Selection of Polling Stations 5 – 6

4 Chapter IV – Selection of Polling Personal 7

5 Chapter V – Election Material 8 – 12

6 Chapter VI – Issue of election notification and publication of election notice and display of voter’s list

13 – 14

7 Chapter VII – Nominations 15 – 21

8 Chapter VIII – Scrutiny of nominations 22 – 26

9 Chapter IX – Withdrawal of candidature 27

10 Chapter X – Publication of list of contesting candidates and allotment of symbols

28 – 34

11 Chapter XI – Declaration of results of uncontested election 35

12 Chapter XII – Appointment of election agent, polling agent and counting agent

36 – 38

13 Chapter XIII – Campaign period 39 – 44

14 Chapter XIV – Postal ballot papers 45 – 52

15 Chapter XV – Arrangements for poll 53 – 55

Page 3: Hand Book for Returning Officers

iii

16 Chapter XVI – Preparing for the poll 56 - 57

17 Chapter XVII – The poll 58-81

18 Chapter XVIII – Counting of votes 82-101

19 Chapter XIX – Declaration and Publication of result of election 102-103

20 Chapter XX – Account of Election Expenses 104-107

ANNEXURES

Sl. No.

Annexes Details Page Nos.

1 Annexure – I Notification No. 335/SEC-B1/2006, dated 24.4.2006 108-110

2. Annexure – I(A) Notification No.141/SEC-B1/2011, dated 28.2.2011 111

3. Annexure – II Circular No. 166/SEC-B1/2011, dated 11.5.2011 –

Setting up of Polling Stations for Elections

112-128

4 Annexure – III Layout of Polling Station where Ballot boxes are

used at simultaneous election

129

4 Annexure – III (A) Layout of Polling station where ballot box is used for

single election

130

5 Annexure – IV Circular No. 173-SEC-B1/2011, dated 16.5.2011 –

Selection, appointment and training

131-136

6 Annexure – V List of Polling materials for a polling party / Polling

station

137 - 139

7 Annexure – VI Notice of election for the office of members, Mandal

Parishad/ Zilla Parishad – Form – II

140

8 Annexure – VII Nomination Paper – Form – IV 141 – 143

9 Annexure – VIII Order No. 809/SEC-B1/2003, dated 6.9.2003 – Criminal Antecedents, Assets and liabilities

144 - 148

Page 4: Hand Book for Returning Officers

iv

10 Annexure – VIII (A) Declaration to be furnished by candidate along with

nomination paper

149-150

11 Annexure – IX Declaration to be filed by the candidate filing

nomination on accounts of election expenditure

151

12 Annexure – X List of Nomination received – Form- V 152

13 Annexure – XI List of validly nominated candidates – Form-VI 153

14 Annexure – XII Notice of withdrawal of candidature – Form – VII 154

15 Annexure – XIII Publication of notice of withdrawal of candidate-

Form VIII

155

16 Annexure – XIV List of contesting candidates – Form – IX 156

17 Annexure – XV Registration of political parties and allotment of

symbol order, 2001

157 - 169

18 Annexure – XVI Notice as to names of candidates set up by the

political party – Form B

170 -171

19 Annexure – XVII Form’ A’ 172 - 173

20 Annexure – XVIII Declaration of the result of uncontested election –

Form –X

174

21 Annexure – XIX Appointment of election agent – Form –XI 175

22 Annexure – XX Appointment of polling agent – Form –XII 176

23 Annexure – XXI Dir.No.176/SE C-B1/2011, dated 11.5.2011 177-178

24 Annexure – XXII Appointment of Counting Agents – Form - XIII 179

Annexure – XXIII Model Code of Conduct 180 - 186

25 Annexure – XXIV Direction No. 179-SEC-B1/2011, dated:23.5.2011 –

Use of Loudspeakers for election campaigns

187 – 189

26 Annexure – XXV Circular No.177/SEC-B1/2011, dated: 23.5.2011

Prevention of disfigurement of public and private

places during elections

190 – 199

27 Annexure – XXVI Order No. 174/SEC-B1/2011,dated –

Restriction on the printing of pamphlets, posters, etc

200 – 205

Page 5: Hand Book for Returning Officers

v

28 Annexure – XXVII Dos and Don’ts for guidance of candidates and

election agents

206-210

Annexure – XXVIII District Numbers 211

29 Annexure – XXIX Sample Postal Ballot paper for MPTC/ZPTC

elections

212

30 Annexure – XXX Application for Postal ballot paper – Form XIV 213

31 Annexure – XXXI Declaration by the Presiding Officer 214 – 217

32 Annexure – XXXII No. 409/SEC-B1/2011, dated 16.5.2011 –

Compulsory identification of voters

218 – 220

33 Annexure – XXXIII Letter of complaint to the SHO Police 221

34 Annexure – XXXIV Declaration by the companion of blind or infirm

voter

222

35 Annexure – XXXV Presiding Officers Diary 223 – 225

36 Annexure – XXXVI Notice to candidate or their election agents regarding

the date, time and place for counting

226

37 Annexure – XXXVII

Appointment of counting Supervisor / Assistants 227

38 Annexure – XXXVIII

Maintenance of secrecy of voting (section 217 of

APPR Act 1994)

228

39 Annexure – XXXIX Postal Ballot Paper – Form XIX 229

40 Annexure – XL Final Result Sheet – Form XXVI 230

41 Annexure – XLI Declaration of result of election – Form XXVII 231

42 Annexure – XLII Return of election – Form XXVIII 232

43 Annexure – XLIII Certificate of election – Form XXIX 233

44 Annexure - XLIV No. 168/SEC-B1/2011, dated 18.5.2011 –

Maintenance and scrutiny of election expenditure

account

234-244

Page 6: Hand Book for Returning Officers

1

CHAPTER - I

1. GENERAL

This booklet is issued for your guidance. The instructions contained in this booklet are

only supplementary to the relevant statutory provisions of the A.P. Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 and

the AP Panchayat Raj Conduct of Election Rules, 2006 with which you should be thoroughly

conversant to start with. However, please note that this Handbook cannot be treated as

exhaustive in all respects or as a substitute reference for various provisions of election laws

governing the conduct of election. You should also be thorough with the recent amendments

made to the various provisions of the APPR Act, 1994. The relevant stock files kept upto date in

Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad office should also be referred to by you. You must also have a

copy of the Instructions to Presiding Officers issued by the State Election Commission. You

should make yourself thoroughly familiar with the rules and instructions and refer to them as

frequently as you can and every time when you are in doubt. The law and procedure relating to

the conduct of Elections are amended from time to time in many important respects. You should

therefore keep yourself informed of these changes before the commencement of the election

process. Any mistake that may be committed by you in regard to the law and procedure relating

to the elections may result in vitiating the entire process of elections and may lead to the election

being declared void. You should therefore be very careful and should not allow this to happen.

The smooth conduct of an election right from the issue of public notice for election to the

declaration of the result and safe custody of election papers, mainly depends on you and the

election machinery under you. Even a slight mistake, lapse or wrong application of the law or

rules may vitiate the election. You have a well-defined and vital role to play in the entire process.

It is, therefore, necessary to acquaint yourself fully with up-to-date rules and procedure

connected with the conduct of elections and also familiarise yourself thoroughly with the steps to

be taken at various stages. This Handbook is designed to serve that purpose.

Page 7: Hand Book for Returning Officers

2

CHAPTER - II

ADMINISTRATIVE MACHINERY FOR THE CONDUCT OF ELECTI ONS

Under Rule 3 of APPR (Conduct of Elections) Rules, 2006 (herein after referred to as

conduct of election rules) the administrative machinery for the purpose of conduct of elections

under these rules, shall be such as may be specified by the State Election Commission, by an

order made under Article 243 – K of the Constitution of India.

The State Election Commission issued notification under Article 243-K of the

Constitution of India appointing administrative machinery for conduct of elections to Panchayat

Raj Bodies. A copy of the same is enclosed as Annexure – I & I (A) .

1. ELECTION AUTHORITY:

The State Election Commission appointed the Commissioner of Panchayat Raj as

Election Authority to exercise such powers and to perform such functions as may be assigned to

him in connection with conduct of elections to the Panchayat Raj Bodies.

2. DISTRICT ELECTION AUTHORITY:

The State Election Commission appointed the District Collector as the District Election

Authority. The functions of the Election Authority under the conduct of election rules may also

be performed, unless specifically otherwise provided, by the District Election Authority within

his jurisdiction.

Subject to the general superintendence, direction and control of the State Election

Commission, the District Election Authority shall be responsible for the conduct, coordination

and supervision of all items of work connected with conduct of elections to Member, Mandal

Parishad and Member, Zilla Parishad within his jurisdiction.

3. ADDITIONAL DISTRICT ELECTION AUTHORITY:

The Joint Collector of the District, the Chief Executive Officer of the Zilla Parishad and

the District Panchayat Officer shall be the Additional District Election Authorities. The

Additional District Election Authorities shall perform such functions as may be assigned to them

Page 8: Hand Book for Returning Officers

3

by the District Election Authority. The District Election Authority may authorize in writing the

Additional District Election Authorities to exercise in any local area in the district with regard to

Mandal Parishad and Zilla Parishad in that area, any of the powers vested in him under the

Conduct of Election Rules.

4. DEPUTY DISTRICT ELECTION AUTHORITIES:

The Revenue Divisional Officer or Sub-Collectors, as the case may be, in the district

shall be the Deputy District Election Authorities. The Deputy District Election Authority shall

perform such functions as may be assigned to them by the District Election Authority. The

District Election Authority may authorize in writing the Deputy District Election Authorities to

exercise in any local area in the district with regard to any Mandal Parishad or Zilla Parishad in

that area any of the powers vested in him under the rules.

5. RETURNING OFFICER:

For every election to fill the seat of Members of Mandal Parishad and Members of Zilla

Parishad, the District Election Authority shall appoint a Returning Officer for every Mandal

Parishad or Zilla Parishad, as the case may be, who shall, as far as possible, be a Gazetted

Officer not below the rank of Mandal Parishad Development Officer.

6. APPOINTMENT OF ASSISTANT RETURNING OFFICERS

(a) The District Election Authority may appoint, one or more persons, as Assistant

Returning Officers to assist any Returning Officer:

Provided that, every such person shall be an Officer of the State Government or of a local

authority.

(b) Every Assistant Returning Officer shall, subject to the control of the Returning

Officer, be competent to perform all or any of the functions of the Returning Officer:

Provided that no Assistant Returning Officer shall perform any functions of the Returning

Officer, which relate to the scrutiny of nominations, unless the Returning Officer is unavoidably

prevented from performing the said function.

Page 9: Hand Book for Returning Officers

4

7. BROAD OUTLINES OF THE DUTIES OF THE RETURNING OFFICER:

The Returning Officer is primarily responsible for the following items of election work:-

1. Selection and setting up of polling stations;

2. Issue of public notice of election under rule 6 of conduct of election rules and display of

voters list of Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad, as the case may be on the notice board as

required under rule 5 on the date of publication of election notice.

3. Reception of nomination papers,

4. Publication of list of nominations received,

5. Scrutiny of nomination papers;

6. Recording of reasons in brief for rejecting any nomination paper;

7. Publication of list of validly nominated candidates

8. Receipt of notice of withdrawal of candidates

9. Publication of list of contesting candidates

10. Allotment of symbols to contesting candidates;

11. Procurement of ballot boxes and all election material in sufficient quantity.

12. Establishing contact with the contesting candidates and political parties to ensure free,

fair and smooth elections;

13. Despatch of polling parties for the conduct of the poll and supply of ballot boxes and

other election materials to them;

14. Effective supervision of the poll and sending reports to the Commission / Election

Authority / District Election Authority

15. Counting of votes;

16. Declaration of result;

17. Transmission of all ballot boxes, election papers and materials after declaration of results

for safe custody.

The Election Authority and District Election Authority may also appoint Zonal Officers

in connection with conduct of elections to the Panchayat Raj Bodies and entrust any powers and

functions under the election rules referred to above to ensure smooth conduct of elections.

Page 10: Hand Book for Returning Officers

5

CHAPTER - III

1. SELECTION OF POLLING STATIONS

Detailed instructions on selection of polling stations has been issued in Circular No.

166/SEC-B1/2011, dated 11.5.2011 (Annexure -II ). It is always safe to select pucca buildings

preferably public buildings. In selecting buildings for location of Polling Stations, the buildings

should, as far as possible, be only public buildings accessible to all communities. Where public

buildings are not available, private buildings which are accessible to all communities may be

used but this should only be in exceptional circumstances and only with the owner’s written

consent for such use. In no case should a building be chosen the owner of which has himself

interest in the Elections or in party politics or is a controversial person in the area. On no account

should religious buildings like Temples, Mosques, Churches and Mutts be selected for the

purpose of location of Polling Station. Similarly, hospitals should not be selected as polling

stations. Where suitable public buildings are not available for location of polling stations and it

is, proposed to fix the polling stations in private buildings, you should besides obtaining the

owner's written consent for the use of the building, also obtain the written consent of the owners

that they have no objection to the admission of voters of all communities into the buildings for

the purpose of voting. Polling Station should necessarily be located in the localities where

weaker section of the community live, so that the voters of these areas will be spared of the need

of going to distant place to cast their votes.

If neither public nor private buildings are available, suitable open spaces for construction

of temporary sheds may be chosen but the construction of temporary sheds should be avoided as

far as possible considering the risk and cost involved. If, however, such sheds are to be put up,

the expenditure should be kept at a minimum.

The list of Polling Stations should be published with the approval of District Election

Authority as per the schedule given by the State Election Commission. Ordinarily, Polling

Stations once fixed should not be changed. But if the place originally selected proves to be unfit

or becomes not available and a change is found absolutely necessary, there is no objection to a

polling station being changed with the prior approval of District Election Authority. In such

cases, care should be taken to publish the change thereof widely in all the affected areas and

Page 11: Hand Book for Returning Officers

6

should be intimate in writing to all the contesting candidates sufficiently in advance of the date

of poll and their acknowledgement in token of the intimation of the change should be obtained.

The number of polling stations to be provided in each Gram Panchayat depends on the

number of electors in the Gram Panchayat. Ordinarily 1000 voters subject to marginal

adjustment should be allotted to each Polling Station. Where this number is exceeded, additional

stations should be set-up and the voters allotted to that station distributed more or less evenly

among all the stations therein.

After the expiry of time for the withdrawal of candidature you should take steps to set up

the required number of polling stations. A rough sketch of a polling station is given in

Annexure – III (A& B) for guidance. It should be adopted with such modifications as may be

necessary to suit the buildings selected. If separate passages are not available in such buildings

for entrance and exit, a common passage can be converted into a double passage by means of

ropes regulating the incoming and outgoing voters in such a way as to avoid any clash between

them.

The construction of voting compartment should be given special attention.. A simple and

inexpensive arrangement is to tie four poles to the four legs of a small table or a teapoy and a

curtain tied round the pole covering three sides. The table raised to a height of 3ft. above the

ground with the help of bricks and placed at a distance of about 2ft. from a wall will provide an

ideal voting compartment. The second alternative method of setting up voting compartment is as

follows; A thin wooden board 24"X18" with a hole in each corner, four wooden rods of 18"

length to fit into the four holes, and a piece of cloth attached to the rods round three sides will be

sufficient portable equipment for one voting compartment. This could be set up on a small table

raised to a height of 3ft' from the ground with bricks.

The voting compartment should be so provided and located as to prevent the voter being

seen by others when he is actually voting. It should also be adequately lighted. Whenever, on

account of cloudy weather or for any reason there is no sufficient light in a voting compartment,

the Presiding Officer should immediately arrange for suitable lighting.

Page 12: Hand Book for Returning Officers

7

CHAPTER - IV

1. SELECTION OF POLLING PERSONNEL

(a) The District Election Authority is entrusted with the responsibility of selection,

appointment and training of polling personnel. A copy of the instructions issued on the subject

in Circular No. 173/SEC-B1/2011, dated 16.05.2011 is enclosed as Annexure – IV.

(b) Reserve polling personnel of about 10 percent of the total requirement should also be

kept to meet emergencies. The number of persons required should be worked out quite in

advance of the elections, assuming contest in all the seats and the Heads of the Offices be

requested to furnish a list of as many persons as could possibly be spared for appointment as

Presiding Officers and Polling Officers. You should issue the order of appointment of polling

personnel through the Head of the Office concerned with a covering letter requesting him to

relieve the persons drafted for election duty at least one day prior to the date of poll to enable

them to receive election material and instructions at the reception centre a day prior to the date

of poll. Along with each order of appointment a copy of the instructions to Presiding Officers

should be sent to the Presiding Officer and to the Assistant Presiding Officer. Copies of the

instructions need not be sent to the other Polling Officers. While issuing the orders of

appointment you have to designate one of the polling officers as Assistant Presiding Officer. In

case, the Presiding Officer is absent for any unavoidable reasons, his duties should be discharged

by Assistant Presiding Officer. Such absence however should not be permitted to occur

normally.

(c) The State Election Commission issued instructions that polling personnel should

be posted outside the mandals of his official duty and native mandals.

Page 13: Hand Book for Returning Officers

8

CHAPTER - V

ELECTION MATERIAL

Each polling party has to be supplied with necessary election materials for the poll. A

standard list of such polling materials is given in Annexure - V. Estimate your total

requirements for the same and lay your stock of election materials in time. Particular items may

be difficult to procure at the last moment. Besides you will also yourself require some items for

carrying out your own duties up to the counting and declaration or result. These should also be

secured in advance.

1. Ballot Boxes

You may provide two or three ballot boxes for each polling station, as you consider

appropriate. In a simultaneous election to the ZPTC and the MPTC in which the same box is

used for the reception of both ZPTC and MPTC ballot papers, normally two should be sufficient,

but the extra one will be useful in emergencies. You should note that at any time there should be

one ballot box in any polling station and polled MPTC and ZPTC ballot paper should be dropped

in the same ballot box which is common for both. Only after a ballot box is filled up, a new

ballot box shall be put into use by following prescribed procedure. The number of contesting

candidates and the consequent size of the ballot paper should also be kept in view while

providing the ballot boxes to the polling parties. If the number of contesting candidates is

unusually large, say, 20 or more, one extra ballot box may be supplied. In such cases, you may

also widen the slit of the ballot box 1/4”, if considered necessary.

Some of the ballot boxes at your disposal may be old. Every ballot box in you stock

should be individually checked immediately and necessary repairs carried out. In all cases oiling

and cleaning must be done, in advance, for the smooth functioning of the locking device.

Do not in any circumstances issue any defective ballot box to the polling parties. Even

one defective ballot box may raise serious suspicions in the minds of the candidates and their

agents and may largely destroy confidence.

Page 14: Hand Book for Returning Officers

9

2. Forms and Covers

The statutory and non statutory forms and covers required for conduct of election are

listed below. Ensure that the required quantity of all the Statutory and non statutory forms and

covers and other papers are got printed / procured with 10% reserve well in advance.

Statutory Forms

Sl. No.

Form No. Details Scale of Supply

1 Form II Notice of election for the

office of Members, Mandal

Parishad / Zilla Parishad

20 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

2 Form IV Nomination paper 200 per each Mandal Parishad

400 per each Zilla Parishad

3 Form V List of nominations received 60 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

4 Form VI List of Validly nominated

candidates

60 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

5 Form VII Notice of withdrawal of

candidature

100 per each Mandal Parishad

400 per each Zilla Parishad

6 Form VIII Publication of Notice of

withdrawal of candidature

60 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

7 Form IX List of contesting candidates 100 per each Mandal Parishad

300 per each Zilla Parishad

8 Form X Declaration of the result of

un-contested election

5 per each Mandal Parishad

10 per each Zilla Parishad

9 Form XI Appointment of Election

Agent

100 per each Mandal Parishad

400 per each Zilla Parishad

10 Form XII Appointment of Polling

Agent

50 per each polling station

11 Form XIII Appointment of counting

Agent

100 per each Mandal Parishad

400 per each Zilla Parishad

Page 15: Hand Book for Returning Officers

10

12 Form XIV Application for postal ballot

paper

200 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

13 Form XV Application for election duty

certificate

200 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

14 Form XVI Election duty certificate 200 per each Mandal Parishad

15 Form XVII Declaration by elector 200 per each Mandal Parishad

16 Form XX Instructions for guidance of

elector

200 per each Mandal Parishad

17 Form XXI List of challenged votes 5 per polling station

18 Form XXII Declaration by the

companion of blind or infirm

voter

10 per polling station

19 Form XXIII List of illiterate, blind or

infirm voters

5 per polling station

20 Form XXIV List of tendered votes 5 per polling station

21 Form XXV Ballot Paper Account 4per polling station

22 Form XXVI Final result sheet 50 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

23 Form XXVII Declaration of result of

election

50 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

24 Form XXVIII Return of election 50 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

25 Form XXIX Certificate of election 50 per each Mandal Parishad

200 per each Zilla Parishad

Page 16: Hand Book for Returning Officers

11

Non Statutory Forms

Sl. No.

Details Scale of Supply

1 Presiding Officer’s Diary 2 per Polling Station

2 Receipt book for deposit of challenged votes

fee

1 book for Polling Station

3 Declaration to be filed by the candidate filing

nomination on accounts of election

expenditure

100 per Mandal Parishad

4 Letter to SHO 4 per Polling Station

5 Declaration by the Presiding Officer before the

commencement of poll and at the end of poll

(Part I to IV)

2 per Polling Station

6 Declaration by elector about his age 2 per Polling Station

7 List of voters from whom declaration as to

their age have be obtained

2 per Polling Station

8 List of electors who have refused to make

declaration as to their age

2 per Polling Station

9 Passes for polling agents 5 per Polling Station

10 Paper seal Account 2 per Polling Station

Covers:

Sl. No.

Name of the Item Scale of Supply

1 Smaller envelopes (Statutory Covers) (SE-8) 2 per Polling Station

2 Cover for marked copy of electoral rolls (SE-8) 2 per Polling Station

3 Cover for other copies of electoral rolls (SE-8) 2 per Polling Station

4 Cover for Tendered Ballot paper and Tendered Voters List 4 per Polling Station

5 Cover for Declaration by the Presiding Officer before

commencement of the poll and at the end of the poll

2 per Polling Station

Page 17: Hand Book for Returning Officers

12

6 Cover for list of challenged votes (SE-5) 2 per Polling Station

7 Cover for appointment letters of Polling Agents (SE-6 2 per Polling Station

8 Cover for list of blind and infirm voters (SE-5) 2 per Polling Station

9 Cover for Presiding Officer Diary’s report (SE-6) 2 per Polling Station

10 Cover for Election Duty Certificate (SE-5) 2 per Polling Station

11 Cover for Receipt Book and Cash forfeited (SE-6) 1 per Polling Station

12 Cover for declaration of companions (SE -5) 2 per Polling Station

13 Cover for smaller covers (others) (SE-7) 1 per Polling Station

14 Cover for unused and damaged paper seals 4 per Polling Station

15 Cover for other relevant papers (SE-5) 2 per Polling Station

16 Plain covers (SE-7)-2 (SE-8)-3 10 per Polling Station

17 Cover for unused ballot papers (SE-8) 2 per Polling Station

18 Cover for any other paper that the R.O has decided to keep in

the sealed cover

1 per Polling Station

19 Cover for Postal Ballot paper (Form XVIII) (medium size) 200 per Mandal Parishad

20 Cover for postal ballot paper (Form-XIX) (medium size) 200 per Mandal Parishad

21 Outer cover for postal ballot paper (big size)

22 Cover for returned and cancelled ballot paper (SE-8) 2 per Polling Station

23 Cover for spoiled ballot paper 2 per Polling Station

24 Cover for ballot paper account 2 per Polling Station

Page 18: Hand Book for Returning Officers

13

CHAPTER - VI

ISSUE OF ELECTION NOTIFICATION AND PUBLICATION OF E LECTION NOTICE

AND DISPLAY OF VOTERS LIST

1. ELECTION NOTIFICATION ISSUED BY THE STATE ELECTI ON COMMISSION:

The election process is set in motion immediately on issue of notifications by the State Election

Commission under rule 4 of the said rules calling upon the voters of the Mandal Parishad / Zilla

Parishad to elect the members of territorial constituencies. Notification issued by State Election

Commission for election of members will be published in AP Gazette. The election notification

contains detailed election schedule in which dates are appointed for various stages of election.

The appointment of dates under the said rule is subject to the following guidelines –

(1) The date on which the Returning Officer shall publish a notice in Form -II under rule 6 of

the conduct of election rules.

(2) On the same date of publication of election notice, the Returning Officer shall affix on

the notice board of the office of the Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad voters list thereof

under rule 5 of conduct of election rules.

(3) The last date for making nominations shall not be earlier than the 4th day and not later

than 10th day after the date of publication of election notification issued by State Election

Commission, whether or not it is a public holiday.

(4) The date of scrutiny of nomination shall be the day immediately following the last date

for making nominations, whether or not it is a public holiday.

(5) The date for filing of appeals against rejection of nomination paper is the day

immediately following the date of scrutiny of nominations. The appeals shall be disposed

off by the appealed authority the date immediately following the date of filing of appeal.

(6) The last date and time for withdrawal of candidature shall not be later than 3 ‘O’ clock in

the afternoon of the 3rd day after the day appointed for scrutiny of nominations, whether

or not it is a public holiday.

(7) The date of poll shall be a date not earlier than the 5th day after the last date of withdrawal

of candidature.

(8) The counting of votes shall take place on the date and time appointed by the State

Election Commission.

Page 19: Hand Book for Returning Officers

14

2. ISSUE OF ELECTION NOTICE:- The Returning Officer concerned should issue election

notice under Rule 6 of the APPR conduct of Election rules, 2006 in the prescribed Form (Form

II) as in Annexure – VI for conduct of election of Member, Mandal Parishads and Zilla

Parishads on the date specified in the Election Notification issued by the State Election

Commission and arrange for its display on the notice board of the Mandal Parishad, Zilla

Parishad, Tahasildar, Revenue Divisional Office, and District Collectorate.

3. DISPLAY OF VOTERS LIST:- On the day of publication of election notice, the Returning

Officer shall affix a notice on the notice board of the Mandal Parishad/ Zilla Parishad showing

the voters list thereof as required under rule 5 of conduct of election rules.

Page 20: Hand Book for Returning Officers

15

CHAPTER - VII

NOMINATIONS

(1) RECEIPT OF NOMINATION PAPERS:- (a) The dates on which, the place at which, the

hours between which and to whom nomination paper has to be presented are indicated in the

Election notice issued under Rule 6 of the conduct of election Rules. Nominations are to be

received between 10.30 A.M to 5 P.M on all days including public holidays, if any. The

nomination papers should be in Form IV (Annexure -VII ) for the Members of Mandal Parishad

and Member of Zilla Parishads.

Nomination papers must be presented by the candidate himself or his proposer in person

and signed by the candidate and the proposer. Nomination papers submitted after the appointed

time shall not be received. In order to see that there is no confusion at the time of receiving the

nomination papers, the officer notified to receive the nominations, should sit in the appointed

place, receive the nomination papers and when they are presented serially number them in the

order of their receipt. Doors shall be closed at the specified time on the last day and no one

should be allowed to enter the room after that time. Nomination papers of all the persons who

are inside the room be received and numbers allotted to them serially.

(b) Nomination for reserved seats:- Under rule 8(2) (c) of conduct of election rules a candidate

who files his/her nomination for the Office of Member, Mandal Parishad or Member Zilla

Parishad, which is reserved to be filled by a person belonging to the Scheduled Caste or

Scheduled Tribe or Backward Classes, shall invariably fill up the portion of the nomination

which contains the declaration specifying the particular tribe or caste or class to which he/she

belongs and the area in relation in which that tribe or caste or class, as the case may be, is a

scheduled tribe / scheduled caste or backward class of the State. The declaration shall be made

before any Gazetted Officer of the Government or before any Officer of the revenue department

not below the rank of a Tahasildar.

The Returning Officer concerned are permitted to accept the nomination to a reserve seat/

office on the basis of community certificate issued by any competent authority under the relevant

law, in lieu of the declaration (specified in Rule 8 2(c) of conduct of election rules), if it satisfied

Page 21: Hand Book for Returning Officers

16

the other requirements. In other words a candidate can either produce a declaration under rule

8(2)(c) or a community certificate from competent authority under the relevant law.

(c) Party affiliation and choice of symbols on nomination form:- (1) A candidate set up by a

recognized National and State Parties and registered political parties with a reserved symbol

shall indicate in the nomination form the political party on whose ticket the candidate is

contesting. He /She shall also produce Form B from the political party authorizing his

candidature for the seat within the stipulated time.

(2) Candidates set up by a registered political party without a reserved symbol and

Independent candidates shall indicate in part – II of the nomination form (Annexure - VII ) three

free symbols of their choice in the order of preference from the list of free symbols notified by

the State Election Commission.

(d) Number of nomination papers: As per section 234(1) of APPR Act, 1994 no person shall

be entitled to contest in election to the office of the Member, Mandal Parishad and Member, Zilla

Parishad from more than one territorial constituency.

In tune with the said provision, it is stipulated under rule 8(3) of APPR Conduct of

Election Rules, 2006 that a candidate may file nominations for more than one territorial

constituency of a Mandal Parishad or Zilla Parishad, but he shall withdraw his nominations to all

but one territorial constituency of his choice before the date and time fixed for withdrawal of

candidature, failing which, all his nominations shall become invalid and he shall not be allowed

to contest from any territorial constituency.

(e) Serial numbering of nomination papers: All nomination papers must be serially numbered

as soon as they are presented in the order in which they are presented. Note on the body of each

nomination paper, the date and the exact time at which it was received. When a number of

nomination papers are delivered in a bunch, serial numbers be assigned to them in the order in

which they are dealt with one after other.

Page 22: Hand Book for Returning Officers

17

(f) Preliminary examination of nomination papers:- As each nomination paper is filed, it

should be examined then and there from the technical stand point i.e, “whether security deposit

has been made and whether the form is complete with the signature etc.” One should not hold a

formal scrutiny of any nomination papers at this stage. A candidate must be an elector in the

Mandal Parishad/ Zilla Parishad, as the case may be to which he is nominated. The entries in

the nomination paper should be compared with the entry in the electoral roll of the Mandal

Parishad/ Zilla Parishad concerned or with a certified copy of such entry. Make sure that the

electoral roll with you is compared with the one currently in force for the Mandal Parishad/ Zilla

Parishad concerned or is certified copy of such entry. If there is any discrepancy between the

entry in the electoral roll in respect of the name of the candidate or of his proposer or their

respective electoral number draw the attention of the candidate or his/her proposer who presents

the nomination paper to such discrepancy then and there and allow him/her to correct any

clerical or technical error in the nomination paper then and there. The officer receiving

nomination is not empowered bylaw to allow any other error to be corrected.

(g) Registration of name of the candidate and proposed in the elector roll:-

(1) A candidate for the office of member, MPTC or member, ZPTC shall be a person whose

name is registered in the electoral roll of the concerned Mandal Parishad or Zilla Parishad

as the case may be.

(2) The proposer of a member, MPTC or member, ZPTC shall be a registered voter in the

concerned territorial constituency.

(h) Errors in electoral roll:- It may happen that the entries in the electoral roll may suffer from

clerical or printing errors. The nomination paper would not, in such a case, tally with the entries

in the electoral roll if the candidate does not, as he should not, adopt and repeat the errors in his

nomination paper. You are required by law to overlook such error in the electoral roll and the

resulting discrepancies in the nomination paper.

(i) Signatures of candidates and proposer in nomination paper:- The candidate or his

proposer is not required to write his name in full by way of signature. It is not obligatory that the

signature on the nomination paper should tally exactly with the full name of the person as printed

Page 23: Hand Book for Returning Officers

18

in the electoral roll. If he adopts his usual form of signature, it should be treated as valid

signature for the purpose of law.

(j) Receipt and notice of scrutiny:- A printed form of receipt of nomination paper and a notice

to the candidate of the date and time for scrutiny have been incorporated at the end of

nomination paper. This should be filled in, detached from the body of the nomination paper and

handed over then and there, to the person presenting the nomination paper as receipt of

nomination and notice of scrutiny. It should not be forgotten that the date and time indicated in

the receipt should invariably be the same as indicated in the election notice.

(2) DECLARATIONS ACCOMPANYING NOMINATION FORM:

(1) Declaration regarding SC/ST/BC status:

(a) A candidate for the office of Member, Mandal Parishad or Member, Zilla Parishad

which is reserved to be filled by ST or SC or BC, as the case may be shall not be deemed

to be qualified to be chosen to fill the seat unless his nomination contains a declaration as

in Part III of Form IV (Annexure - VII ). The declaration shall be made before any

Gazetted Officer of the Government or before any officer of the revenue department not

below the rank of a Tahasildar.

The State Election Commission issued orders permitting the Returning Officers to accept

nominations to a reserved category on the basis of the community certificate issued by the

competent authority under the relevant law in lieu of the declaration, if it satisfies other

requirements. In other words, a candidate can produce either a declaration given in Part III of

the nomination form as required under Rule 8(2)(c) of conduct of election rules, 2006 or a

community certificate from the competent authority under the relevant law.

(b) A candidate who is a member of a Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe or Backward

Class is entitled to the concessional rate of deposit as specified by State Election

Commission under Rule 10(1). A candidate eligible for this concessional rate must file

the declaration annexed as Part III of Form IV (nomination paper) that he is a member of

a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe or Backward Class, he claims to be.

Page 24: Hand Book for Returning Officers

19

(3) Self declaration to be filed by the contesting candidates regarding criminal antecedents,

assets and liabilities and educational qualifications:

Rule 9(3) of conduct of election rules stipulate that every candidate shall along with the

nomination paper also file a declaration with regard to his/her criminal antecedents, assets and

liabilities and educational qualifications as required by the State Election Commission and in the

prescribed format attested by two witnesses.

The State Election Commission issued order on this subject in reference No. 809/SEC-

B1/2003, dated 6.9.2003 and further amended in vide Order No. 809/SEC-B1/2003-8, dated

24.10.2003 (copy of the orders are enclosed as Annexure – VIII ). As per the said order-

(a) Every candidate contesting election to the office of Member of MPTC or ZPTC shall

along with the nomination paper furnish full and complete information regarding

criminal antecedents, assets and liabilities and educational qualifications in the form

of a self declaration in the format appended as Annexure - VIII (A) attested by two

witnesses.

(b) Non furnishing of the said declaration by any candidate or his proposer, shall be

considered to be violation of said order and the nomination of the candidate

concerned shall be liable to be rejected by the Returning Officer at the time of

scrutiny of nominations.

(3). Declaration regarding Election Expenditure Accounts:

A candidate shall also sign a declaration in the format shown in Annexure - IX regarding

maintenance of election expenditure accounts in the presence of Returning Officer before the

date and time fixed for scrutiny of nominations. The Returning Officer shall countersign the

declaration.

4. DEPOSITS

As per Rule 10 (1) of conduct of election rules at or before the time of presentation of

nomination paper, each candidate shall remit or cause to be remitted the amount of deposit as

may be specified by the State Election Commission, in any Government Treasury or Bank or in

Page 25: Hand Book for Returning Officers

20

cash with the Returning Officer. Where deposit is made in cash a receipt there for shall be given

by the Returning Officer.

No candidate shall be deemed to be duly nominated, unless the deposit as has afore said

been made.

Where a candidate has been nominated for the same seat in more than one nomination

paper, not more than one deposit shall be required to be made.

The person belonging to SC/ST/BC who wishes to pay deposit at concessional rate shall

furnish a declaration specified in part III of Form – IV (nomination paper Annexure - VII )

irrespective of the fact whether he is contesting for a reserved or non-reserved seat.

The delivery to the Returning Officer of a receipt from a Government Treasury or Bank

wherein the concerned local body has an account showing the payment by or on behalf of a

candidate to the credit of the Mandal Parishad or Zilla Parishad, as the case may be, of the

amount required to be deposited shall be deemed to be a deposit.

Do not forget to obtain a copy of the notification issued by State Election Commission

specifying rates of deposit for the offices of member, Zilla parishad and Member, Mandal

Parishad.

5. DISPOSAL OF DEPOSITS

If no nomination paper is received within the time appointed in that behalf in respect of

any person by whom or on whose behalf the deposit has been made or if the nomination of any

such person has been rejected or the candidate has withdrawn his candidature the deposit shall be

returned to the person by whom it was made.

If any candidate dies before the commencement of poll,

a) Where deposit was made by the candidate himself it shall be returned to

his legal representative.

Page 26: Hand Book for Returning Officers

21

b) Where deposit was made by any person on behalf of the candidate, it shall

be returned to such person or his legal representative.

If a candidate by whom or on whose behalf the deposit referred as above has been made

is not elected and the number of valid votes polled by him does not exceed one eight of the total

number of valid votes polled to all the candidates, the deposit shall be forfeited to the

Government. In case of forfeited of deposit, the returning officer shall communicate an order to

the person concerned who made the deposit citing the reason for such forfeiture.

The deposits made in respect of a candidate shall, if it is not be forfeited as aforesaid, be

returned to the candidate or to the persons who have made the deposits on his behalf, as the case

may be, within 30 days after publication of the result of the election.

Immediately after publication of the result of election, the Returning Officer or the person

authorised by the district Collector in this behalf, shall pass an order as to whether the deposit

shall be refunded or forfeited. The executive authority concerned shall within 30 days from the

date of publication of result return the deposit to the person who made the deposit or to his legal

representative when such deposit is refundable.

6. PUBLICATION OF LIST OF NOMINATIONS

You have to publish a list of nominations received on every day in Form-V

(Annexure – X) on the notice board. Further, immediately after expiry of the hour fixed for

receipt of nominations on the last date for receipt of nomination paper, you or a person

authorised by you in this behalf shall publish a list in Form V (Annexure – X)of all nominations

received with a notice that the nomination papers will be taken up by you for scrutiny at the

specified place on the date and time specified in the election notice.

Page 27: Hand Book for Returning Officers

22

CHAPTER - VIII

1. SCRUTINY OF NOMINATIONS

(a) The Returning Officer is required by law to hold the scrutiny of the nomination papers

received by him at the office or other specified place on the date and time specified in the

election notice issued under rule 12 of conduct of election rules.

(b) The scrutiny of nomination papers should be done only by the Returning Officer. This

work should not be entrusted to the Assistant Returning Officer or any one else.

(c) On the date appointed for scrutiny of nominations, the candidate, one proposer of each

candidate and one other person duly authorised in writing by each candidate are allowed to be

present at the time of scrutiny. The Returning Officer will give such persons all reasonable

facilities to examine the nomination papers of the candidates which were received by him.

(d) The candidate and the persons accompanying him can make any substantial or

material objection but not raise flimsy or irrelevant technical objections in regard to any

nomination paper.

(e) The Returning Officer should then take up one nomination paper after another and

scrutinise them. If, however, more than one nomination paper have been presented by or on

behalf of one candidate, you should take them up together and scrutinise them one after another.

In case there is any minor error in any one of the nomination papers of a candidate in regard to

particulars, such as, part number, name, serial number etc., of the electoral roll, it can be made up

with correct particulars given in another nomination form of the same candidate. Merely because

one or more nomination papers of a candidate have been already found valid by you it would not

be correct or legal to pass over other nomination Papers of that candidate without scrutiny.

(f) Even if no objection has been raised to a nomination paper you will have to satisfy

yourself that it is valid in law. If any objection is raised on any nomination paper you will have

to hold a summary inquiry to decide the same and to treat the nomination paper to be either valid

or invalid. Record your decision in each case giving brief reasons particularly where an objection

Page 28: Hand Book for Returning Officers

23

has been raised or where you reject the nomination paper. Your decision may be challenged later

in an election petition and so your brief statement of reasons should invariably be recorded.

(g) Section 155 and 183 and sections 18,19,19A,19B, read with section 156(2), 184(2) of

A.P Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 deal with qualifications and disqualification of candidates for

election as Member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad. The qualification or disqualification of a

candidate should be related to the date fixed for scrutiny of nominations. In deciding whether a

person is disqualified to contest the election, you should, see whether the disqualification

subsists on the date fixed for scrutiny.

(h) Do not reject any nomination paper on the ground of any defect which is not of a

substantial character. Any mistake or error of a technical or clerical nature should therefore, be

ignored.

(i) The nomination of a candidate shall not be rejected merely on the ground of any

incorrect description of his name or of the name of his proposer or of any other particulars

relating to the candidate or his proposer as entered in the electoral roll, if the identity of the

candidate or proposer, is otherwise established beyond reasonable doubt.

(j) The Returning Officer should examine meticulously the receipts for payment made as

deposit in Government Treasury or Bank with reference to the seals of the Treasury or Bank etc.,

and make sure that the deposit has actually been made in the Treasury or Bank. Doubts, if any,

should be got clarified then and there.

(k) There is a presumption that any nomination paper is valid unless the contrary is

prima facie obvious or has been made out. In case of a reasonable doubt as to the validity of a

nomination paper, the benefit of such doubt must go to the candidate concerned and the

nomination paper should be held to be valid. Remember that whenever a candidate's nomination

paper has been improperly rejected and he is prevented thereby from contesting the election,

there is a legal presumption that the result of the election has been materially affected by such

improper rejection and the election will, therefore be, set aside. There is no such legal

presumption necessarily in the reverse case where a candidate's nomination has been improperly

Page 29: Hand Book for Returning Officers

24

accepted. It is always safer, therefore, to be comparatively more liberal rather than strict in your

scrutiny of the nomination papers.

(l) While holding the scrutiny of nomination papers, you are performing an important

quasi-judicial function. You have, therefore, to discharge this duty with complete judicial

detachment and in accordance with the highest judicial standards. You must not allow any

personal or political predilection to interfere with the procedure that you follow or the decision

you take in any case. Fairness, impartiality and equal dealing with all candidates are expected of

you by law. You must also devote yourself in such a manner that it would appear to all

concerned that you are following the high code of conduct. Even if a candidate or his agent is

difficult or cantankerous, you must exercise courtesy and patience. But at the same time you

have to be firm so that your task may be accomplished in prompt, orderly and business like

manner.

2. GROUNDS FOR REJECTION: The Returning Officer will examine the nomination paper

and will decide all objections which may be made in application or on his own motion after such

summary enquiry, if necessary, and reject any nomination on any of the following grounds:-

(a) If the candidate is ineligible for election under section 156(2) and 184(2), read with

sections 18,19,19A &19B and section 155 and 183 of AP Panchayat Raj Act, 1994.

(b) If the proposer is a person whose name is not registered in the electoral roll of the

concerned Territorial Constituency.

(c) If there has been any failure on the part of the candidate or his proposer to comply with

any of the provisions of rule 8, 9(3) and 10 conduct of election rules.

(d) If the nomination paper has been delivered to the Returning Officer or a person

authorised by him in this behalf, by a person other than the candidate or his proposer.

(e) If the candidates nomination has not been delivered at the place specified in the public

notice issued by the Returning Officer.

(f) If the name of the candidate is not registered in the electoral roll of the Mandal Parishad

or Zilla Parishad.

(g) If the nomination paper has been delivered to a person other than Returning Officer or

person authorised by him in this behalf.

(h) If the nomination paper is not substantially in the prescribed form.

Page 30: Hand Book for Returning Officers

25

(i) If the nomination has not been signed either by the candidate or by the proposer or by

both at the places meant for such signature in the nomination paper.

(j) If the deposit required has not been made by the candidate in accordance with the law.

(k) If the signature of the candidate or his proposer is not genuine.

(l) If a candidate files a nomination paper to contest a seat reserved for SC/ST/BC or

Women and the candidate does not belong to such reserved category or not a woman.

(m) If the candidate has not filed the declaration prescribed by the State Election

Commission on disclosure of information regarding criminal antecedents, assets &

liabilities and educational qualifications of the candidates.

The Returning Officer shall endorse on each nomination paper his decision accepting or

rejecting the same and if the nomination is rejected, he will record in writing a brief statement of

his reasons for such rejection. The scrutiny shall be completed on the day appointed in the

election notice and no adjournment of the proceedings shall be allowed except when such

proceedings are interrupted or obstructed by riot or violence or causes beyond the control of the

Returning Officer. In case an objection is made, the candidate concerned may be allowed time to

rebut the same not later than the next day and the Returning officer shall record the decision on

the date to which the proceedings are adjourned.

3. PUBLICATION OF LIST OF VALIDLY NOMINATED CANDIDA TES:

Immediately after completion of scrutiny of nominations, a list of validly nominated

candidates shall be published in Form – VI (Annexure – XI). There shall be one entry only in

respect of each validly nominated candidates in the list although more than one nomination paper

in respect of a candidate have been accepted as valid. If none of the nomination paper is found

valid on scrutiny, the name of the candidate should not be entered in the list.

4. PROVISION FOR APPEAL AGAINST REJECTED NOMINATIO NS:

As per provision of Rule 13 of Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj (Conduct of Election

Rules) 2006, the candidate whose nomination paper has been rejected may prefer an appeal

against the decision of the Returning Officer before the concerned Revenue Divisional Officer in

case of election to Member, Mandal Parishad and before the District Collector in case of election

to Member, Zilla Parishad. The date for filing appeal against the rejection of the nominations

Page 31: Hand Book for Returning Officers

26

shall be the day immediately following the date for the scrutiny of nominations and the date of

disposal of appeal by the appellate authority shall be the day immediately following the date for

filing of the appeal. As the time being very short, at the time of rejection you must intimate to

the candidate that his candidature is being rejected and that he has a right to prefer an appeal

before the appellate authority the very next day. Since the appellate authority has also got only

one day to pass order, you must take action to see that all records relating to the rejected cases

are sent to the appellate authority immediately.

Page 32: Hand Book for Returning Officers

27

CHAPTER - IX

WITH DRAWAL OF CANDIDATURE

According to sub-rule (1) of rule 14 of conduct of election rules, 2006 any candidate may

withdraw his candidature by notice in writing in Form– VII (Annexure - XII ) signed by him and

delivered personally to the Returning Officer at any time after the presentation of his nomination

paper and not later than 3.00 O’ Clock in the afternoon on the 3rd day after the scrutiny of

nominations, whether or not it is a public holiday. If the notice is not delivered by the candidate

in person it shall be delivered by his proposer or election agent who has been authorised in this

behalf in writing by the candidate.

The Returning Officer shall give a receipt for the same as provided in Form- VII on being

satisfied as to the genuine of the notice of withdrawal and the identity of the candidate.

Once a notice of withdrawal of candidature is given by a candidate to the Returning

Officer, the candidate shall not be allowed under any circumstances to cancel the

withdrawal .

The Returning Officer on receiving a notice of the withdrawal shall, as soon as may be,

cause a notice of the withdrawal published in Form-VIII ( Annexure - XIII ) on the notice board

of the Mandal Parishad or Zilla Parishad, as the case may be.

Page 33: Hand Book for Returning Officers

28

CHAPTER - X

PUBLICATION OF LIST OF CONTESTING CANDIDATES AND

ALLOTMENTOF SYMBOLS

1. PUBLICATION OF LIST OF CONTESTING CANDIDATES:

On the expiry of the time for withdrawal of candidature, the Returning Officer shall

prepare in Telugu language a list of contesting candidates in Form IX (Annexure - XIV ) under

Rule 15 of the conduct of election rules and publish on the notice board of the office of the

Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad as the case may be.

The list shall contain the names of the candidates in alphabetical order in Telugu and

shall describe them as in their nomination paper.

For the purposing of listing, the names of the candidates shall be classified as follows-

(i) Candidates of recognised Political Parties;

(ii) Candidates of registered Polities Parties with a reserved symbol;

(iii) Candidates of registered political parties without a reserved symbol;

(iv) Independent candidates.

The arrangement of names shall be on the basis of the first letter of the name of the

candidate irrespective of whether the name given is the proper name or surname. The initials, if

any, prefixed to the name of the candidate shall be ignored for the aforesaid purpose. If two

candidates in the same category have the same name but different initials, then two names shall

be arranged interse with reference to the first letter of the initial. Further, if two or more such

candidates have the same name but different surnames then their names shall be arranged interse

in the alphabetical order with reference to the surnames.

If two or more candidates falling in the same category bear the same name they should be

distinguished by the addition of their occupation or residence or in some other manner. In the

list of contesting candidates, the names of list of candidates shall be arranged in the order in

which their nominations were received by the Returning Officer.

Page 34: Hand Book for Returning Officers

29

There will be no objection to the addition of any honorific, academic, hereditary,

professional or any other title to the name of a candidate but such title should on no account be

taken into consideration in the arrangement of names in alphabetical order.

If the poll is found necessary i.e., the Returning Officer shall assign to each contesting

candidate a distinguished symbol as per the directions issued by the State Election Commission

in that behalf. The Returning Officer shall assign to contesting candidates a distinguished

symbol as per the provisions of paragraph of Registration of Political Parties and Allotment of

Symbol Order, 2001 (hereinafter referred to as Symbol Order, 2001) and any other instructions

issued by the State Election Commission in this behalf from time to time. In every case where a

symbol has been assigned to a candidate such candidate or his election agent shall forthwith be

informed of the symbol so assigned and be supplied specimen there of by the Returning Officer.

2. SYMBOL NOTIFICATION :

Under paragraph 10 of the Symbol Order, 2001, read with Section 202 of the AP

Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, the State Election Commission shall by notification publish the list of

recognised political parties and registered political parity along with symbol reserved for them.

The State Election Commission also notifies the free symbols for allotment to the

candidates set up by registered political parties without a reserved symbol and for the

independent candidates. A copy of the notification issued by the State Election Commission

shall be obtained by the Returning Officer and kept with him.

3. REGISTRATION OF POLITICAL PARTIES AND ALLOTMENT OF SYMBOL

ORDER, 2001:

The State Election Commission issued Registration of political parties and allotment of

Symbol Order, 2001, (Annexure - XV) in which the procedure for allotment of symbols to the

contesting candidates in elections to local bodies has been prescribed under paras 6 and 7.

Page 35: Hand Book for Returning Officers

30

4. Allotment of symbols to candidates set up by recognised and registered political parties

with reserved symbol.

It is stipulated under paragraph 6 of symbol order that:-

(1) A candidate set up by a recognised National Party at any election to the local bodies

in the State shall choose, and shall be allotted, the symbol reserved for that party by

the Election Commission of India and no other symbol.

(2) A candidate set up by a recognised State party at any election to the local bodies in

the State, whether such party is a State party in the State or not, shall choose, and

shall be allotted the symbol reserved for that party by the Election Commission of

India and no other symbol.

(3) A candidate set up by a registered political party with a reserved symbol at any

election to the local bodies in the State shall choose, and shall be allotted the symbol

reserved for that party by the State Election Commission and no other symbol.

(4) In any election to the local bodies in the State, a reserved symbol shall not be chosen

by, or allotted to, any candidate other than a candidate set up by the concerned

recognised or registered political party for whom such symbol has been reserved,

even if no candidate has been set up by such party in such election.

It is stipulated under paragraph 8 of the Symbol Order that a candidate shall be deemed to

be set up by a political party if, and only if, he is nominated by the political party concerned, in

such manner and in such format as may be specified by the instructions issued by the State

Election Commission. The following instructions were issued by the State Election Commission

under paragraph 6 of symbol order, 2001.

5. Submission of Form A / Form B by candidates set up by recognised and registered

political parties with reserved symbol:

A candidate shall be deemed to be set up by a recognised party or registered party with

reserved symbol, if the candidate made a declaration to that effect in the nomination form and

produces authorisation from the political party concerned as per the following instructions:-

Page 36: Hand Book for Returning Officers

31

1. President or the General Secretary of any registered political party with a reserved

symbol or State President or State General Secretary of a recognised National Party

can send Notice about the candidates set up by the party, either directly to the

Returning Officer in Form-B as shown in Annexure – XVI or authorise a party

functionary in Form -A as in Annexure - XVII in respect of the district or any other

local area and send such form duly signed by him, to the District Election Authority,

that is, the District Collector concerned.

2. The Form-A to be submitted to the District Election Authority must be handed over to the said authority before 5.00 P.M. on or before the last date of filing of nominations.

3. The Notice issued in Form-B, either by the Party President or General Secretary as

mentioned in item-1 above or by the party functionary authorised by the party

through Form-A, shall be delivered to the Returning Officer concerned before

3.00 P.M. on the last day of withdrawal of nominations.

4. The District Election Authority, on receipt of notice in Form-A about the names and

specimen signatures of the party functionaries authorised to issue Form-B at the

District level, shall make xerox copies of these forms and arrange to send them to all

the Returning Officer concerned before 3.00 P.M. on the last date of withdrawal.

5. There is no objection, if the Form-A is signed by the party President or General

Secretary and the Form-B signed by the authorised party functionary is directly

submitted to the Returning Officer, and the Returning Officer, in such case, shall

presume that the candidate is duly nominated by the concerned party.

6. In case Form-B signed by the State Level Party President or General Secretary is

submitted to the Returning Officer in prescribed time, there is no need for Form-A in

such cases.

7. In cases where Form-B is issued parallelly to several candidates for the same

territorial constituency the Form-B which is received first in point of time, will be

taken into consideration for allotting symbols of that political party, by the Returning

Officer.

8. Political parties are permitted either to cancel the authorisation in Form B given in

favour of one candidate or change such authorisation by substituting the name of

another candidate, subject to the following conditions namely –

Page 37: Hand Book for Returning Officers

32

(a) Subsequent authorisation canceling the earlier authorisation in Form B is received

by the Returning Officer concerned not later than 3.00 PM on the last date of

withdrawal.

(b) Such subsequent authorisation in Form B is signed by the same party functionary

who signed the earlier Form B and clearly shows that it cancels the earlier

authorisation.

(c) The Returning Officer is satisfied about the genuineness of the subsequent

authorisation; and

(d) the candidate in whose favour subsequent authorisation has been given has

already made a declaration in his nomination paper that he has been set up by the

said political party.

9. The substitute candidate (also commonly called dummy candidate) of a political party

will set in only in the event of the nomination of the main candidate being rejected on

scrutiny or withdrawal of candidature by the main candidate (if the nomination of

substitute candidate is otherwise valid and he is still in the field).

10. Where a candidate has made a declaration in his nomination paper that he has been

set up by a political party but could not produce authorisation in A and B Forms from

the political party concerned within the stipulated time, he shall be treated as an

independent candidate.

11. Where a candidate has not made a declaration in any of his nomination papers that he

has been set up by a particular political party, he shall not be deemed to have been set

up by that party even if that party gives you intimation to that effect in Forms A and

B subsequently, and he shall not be allotted the symbol reserved for that party. He

shall be treated as an independent.

6. Choice of symbols by candidates set up by Registered political parties without reserved

symbol and independent candidates and allotment thereof:

The candidates set up by registered political party without a reserved symbol and

independent candidates are required to indicate choice of 3 symbols in the order of preference

from the list of free symbols notified by the State Election Commission in the declaration

Page 38: Hand Book for Returning Officers

33

Annexed as Part II of Nomination form (Form IV). Taking into consideration the choice of

symbols given by the candidate, a free symbol shall be allotted to each candidate as per the

procedure indicated in paragraph 7 of the Symbol Order, 2001 which is reproduced below-

Choice of symbols by other candidates and allotment thereof --

(1) Any candidate at an election to local bodies in the State, other than a candidate set up

by a recognised political party, or a candidate set up by any registered political party,

with a reserved symbol, shall choose and shall be allotted in accordance with the

provisions hereafter set out in this paragraph, one of the symbols specified as free

symbols by the Commission.

(2) Where any free symbol has been chosen by only one candidate at such election,

the returning officer shall allot that symbol to that candidate and to no one else.

(3) Where the same free symbol has been chosen by several candidates at such

election, then, --

(a) if of those several candidates one of the candidates is, or was holding

the same office, and was allotted that free symbol at the previous election to the

same office, when he was chosen, the returning officer shall allot that free symbol

to that candidate and to no one else; and

(b) if of those several candidates, no one is, or was, a sitting member, the

returning officer shall decide by lot to which of those candidates that free symbol

shall be allotted, and allot that free symbol to the candidate on whom the lot falls

and to no one else;

(4) Where the same free symbol has been chosen by several candidates at such election, then –

(a) if, of those several candidates, only one is a candidate set up by an registered political

party without a reserved symbol and all the rest are independent candidates, the

returning officer shall allot that free symbol to the candidate set up by the registered

political party without a reserved symbol, and to no one else; and, if, of those several

candidates, two or more are set up by different registered political parties without a

reserved symbol and the rest are independent candidates, the returning officer shall

Page 39: Hand Book for Returning Officers

34

decide by lot to which of the two or more candidates set up by the different registered

political parties without a reserved symbol that free symbol shall be allotted, and allot

that free symbol to the candidate on whom the lot falls, and to no one else.

Provided that where of the two or more such candidates set up by such different

registered political parties without a reserved symbol, only one is, or was,

immediately before such election, a sitting member of the local body (irrespective of

the fact as to whether he was allotted that free symbol or any other symbol at the

previous election when he was chosen as such member), the returning officer shall

allot that free symbol to that candidate, and to no one else:

(b) if, of those several candidates, no one is set up by any registered political party

without a reserved symbol and all are independent candidates, but one of the

independent candidates is, or was, immediately before such election a sitting member

of the local body and was allotted that free symbol at the previous election when he

was chosen as member, the Returning Officer shall allot that free symbol to that

candidate, and to no one else; and

(c) if, of those several candidates, being all independent candidates, no one is, or was, a

sitting member as aforesaid, the returning officer shall decide by lot to which of those

independent candidates that free symbol shall be allotted, and allot that free symbol to

the candidates on whom the lot falls, and to no one else.

Page 40: Hand Book for Returning Officers

35

CHAPTER - XI

DECLARATION OF RESULTS OF UNCONTESTED ELECTIONS

Under Rule 16 of conduct of election rules, if in any Territorial constituency there is

only one validly nominated candidate after the last hour for withdrawal of candidature, the

returning officer shall forthwith declare such candidate as duly Elected in Form X

(Annexure -XVIII ) and send the same to the State Election Commission, Election Authority and

District Election Authority.

Grant of Election Certificate:

As soon as may be after a candidate has been declared under Rule 16 to have been

elected, the Returning Officer shall grant such candidate a certificate of election in Form XXIX

and obtain from the candidate an acknowledgement of its receipt duly signed by him

immediately.

Page 41: Hand Book for Returning Officers

36

CHAPTER – XII

APPONTMENT OF ELECTION AGENT, POLLING AGENT AND

COUNTING AGENT

1. ELECTION AGENT:

Under Rule 18 (1) of conduct of election rules, every person nominated as a candidate,

may appoint in writing a person to be his election agent. The Candidate shall obtain in writing

the acceptance of such person for being appointed as Election Agent. The notice of such

appointment shall be given in Form XI (Annexure - XIX ) by forwarding the same in duplicate

to the returning officer who shall return one copy thereof to the election agent after affixing his

seal and signature in token of his approval of the appointment. A candidate may revoke

appointment of his election agent in writing and such revocation will be operative from the date

on which it is lodged with the Returning Officer. In the event of such revocation or of death of an

election agent, the candidate appoint another person to be his election agent in a like manner.

The election agent so appointed shall perform such functions during elections as are authorized

under the relevant conduct of election rules.

2. POLLING AGENT:

A Candidate or his election agent may appoint one agent and one relief agent to act as

polling agents for each polling station and every such appointment shall be made in Form XII

(Annexure - XX) and shall be made over to the polling agent for production at the polling

station. The polling agent shall on the date fixed for the poll present the copy to and sign the

declaration contained therein before the Presiding Officer of the polling station where such

polling agent is appointed for duty and the Presiding Officer shall retain it thereafter in his

custody. At any polling station at any given point of time only one polling agent or relief agent

can be present but not both.

Any revocation of an appointment of polling agent shall be signed by the candidate or his

election agent and such revocation will be operative from the date on which it is lodged with the

Returning Officer. In the event of revocation or death of any agent at any time before the

Page 42: Hand Book for Returning Officers

37

commencement of poll, a candidate or his election agent may appoint polling agent in the

manner prescribed above.

The role of polling agent is to observe the polling i.e., whether the poll process is orderly

free and fair. The polling agent can perform this role only if he is from local area and familiar

with the identity of voters of that particular booth. A person appointed as polling agent from

outside the local area and not familiar with the identity of voters will not serve the purpose for

which he is appointed. Moreover, in such cases, there is always a possibility of bringing in

antisocial elements, rowdy sheeters etc., from outside in the guise of polling agents to intimidate

the voters, polling personnel or polling agents of other candidates. The State Election

Commission has, therefore, issued the following guidelines with regard to appointment of polling

agents by contesting candidates (Annexure - XXI ).

(i) the Polling Agents who are appointed by contesting candidates shall be ordinarily resident and electors of the concerned polling areas only,

(ii) such polling agents must have EPIC or any of the identity documents notified by

the State Election Commission, (iii) all polling agents shall display their identity document prominently on their

person on the day of poll for easy and quick identification, (iv) the set up of polling stations should be made in such a way that the polling agents

are seated inside the polling stations so that they may see the face of an elector as and when he/she enters the polling station so that they can challenge the identity of the elector, if needed. They should also be able to watch entire operation inside the polling station including his/her movement to the voting compartment and his/her exit from the polling station after recording his/her vote. But they should not, in any event, be seated in a place where they have the chance of seeing voter actually recording his/her vote which would compromise secrecy of voting.

(v) In case poling station has very small and insufficient place or where the respective constituency is having abnormally large number of contesting candidates warranting the presence of a large number of polling agents, in such cases where polling agents cannot be accommodated in a single room, Observer(s) shall be consulted for appropriate advice and consent of the Observer(s) shall be obtained.

(vi) For identifying such polling stations having very small and insufficient space or where the respective constituency is having abnormally large number of contesting candidates warranting the presence of a large number of polling agents, the Returning Officer concerned shall make survey well in advance, so that appropriate decisions may be arrived at well in time. A list of such polling stations shall be prepared and provided to concerned Observer (s).

Page 43: Hand Book for Returning Officers

38

As per rule 19 of conduct of election rules, 2006 the appointment of polling agent shall

be made in form – XII (Annexure -XXI) .

The polling agents shall not be permitted to take their marked copy of electoral rolls

outsides the polling station during polling hours for any reason whatsoever. He / she should be

permitted to leave the polling station only after he/she hands over the list of the electoral roll to

the Presiding Officer.

3. COUNTING AGENT :

Each candidate may appoint such number of counting agents at places fixed for counting

as may be specified by the District Election Authority. Generally each candidate can appoint as

many counting agents as there are counting tables. Every such appointment shall be made by the

candidate or his election agent before the commencement of counting of votes by writing a letter

in duplicate in Form XIII (Annexure - XXII ) and by forwarding it to the Returning Officer. One

copy of which shall be forwarded to the Returning Officer while the other copy shall be made

over to the counting agent for production before the Returning Officer not later than one hour

before the time fixed for counting and sign the declaration contained therein before the Returning

Officer and Returning Officer shall retain it for custody. The counting agents so appointed by

the candidate may perform such functions in connection with counting of votes as are authorized

under the conduct of election rules. Any revocation of an appointment of counting agent shall be

signed by the candidate or his election agent and such revocation will be operative from the date

on which it is lodged with the returning officer. In the event of revocation or death of any agent

at any time before the counting of votes, the candidate or his election agent may appoint

counting agent in the manner prescribed above.

Page 44: Hand Book for Returning Officers

39

CHAPTER – XIII

CAMPAIGN PERIOD

1. Introduction:

The election law provides an interval of not less than 5 clear days between the last date

fixed for withdrawal of candidature and the poll. This period is utilized by candidate and political

parties for canvassing and educating the voters and training their workers and agents. However,

please note that campaigning stops 48 hours before the hour fixed for close of poll.

2. Corrupt practices and electoral offences:

While undertaking your electioneering campaign, the candidates and political parities

should ensure that the highest standard of morality and purity are maintained, as that would in

turn ensure free and fair election. Corrupt practices and electoral offences tend to mar the smooth

conduct of an election and disturb the atmosphere of friendly contest that should prevail during

the elections. Any corrupt practices and offences by the candidates, their agents and workers may

vitiate the election. The candidate should, therefore keep in check your over enthusiastic agents

and workers from indulging in any objectionable activities.

In particular the candidate should not permit on their behalf.

(i) Any bribery or undue influence by way of coercion or intimidation of voters or otherwise

or personation;

(ii) Any arrangement, director or indirect, to carry any voter to or from polling station by

any kind of vehicle used for transport (this is also a criminal offence);

(iii) Any act to promote or attempt to promote on grounds of religion, caste, community or

language, feeling of enmity or hatred between different classes of citizens of India is a

corrupt practice and which may render your election void and entail disqualification for

membership and which is also an electoral offence punishable with imprisonment for a

term which may extend to three years, or with fine or both.

(iv) Any assistance from any government servant to help your prospects in the election,

except that a government servant may, if he so desires, cast his vote for you;

Page 45: Hand Book for Returning Officers

40

N.B. Such assistance on the part of a Government servant is a corrupt practice as well as an

offence. If you instigate him to do so, you will be liable criminally for abetment.

Provided that where any person in the service of the Government and belonging to any of

the specified classes in the discharge or purported discharge of his official duty, makes

any arrangements or provides any facilities, or does any other act or thing, for or in

relation to any candidate, or his election agent, or any other person, acting with the

consent of the candidate, or his election agent (whether by reason of the office held by

the candidate or for any other reason), such arrangements , facilities or act or thing shall

not be deemed t be assistance for the furtherance of the prospects of that candidate’s

election.

(v) The election expenses shall not exceed the maximum limit;

(vi) Any removal of ballot paper from the polling station or tampering with the ballot boxes

by use of force or otherwise (these are criminal offences);

(vii) Any appeal by the candidate or by his agent or any other person with your consent or

with the consent of the election agent to vote or refrain from voting of any person on

grounds of his religion, race, caste, community or language or the use of or appeal to

religious symbols or the use of or appeal to National Symbols such as National flag or the

National emblem which is a corrupt practice under the law, (However, no symbol allotted

to a candidate shall be deemed to be a religious symbol or a National symbol);

(viii) the publication of any statement of fact which is false in relation to the personal character

or conduct of any candidates;

(ix) Booth capturing as defined in section 224 of A.P. PR Act 1994. Booth capturing is both

a corrupt practice and an electoral offence punishable with imprisonment of not less than

one year and upto three years and with fine.

3. Model Code of Conduct for guidance of political parties and candidates:

Apart from the above mentioned corrupt practices and electoral offences, the election

campaigns may take different forms which may create feelings of bitterness, irritation,

confrontation and resentment among the various political parties and candidates and vitiate the

atmosphere. For maintaining a healthy and peaceful atmosphere conductive to the conduct of

smooth election, the Commission has prescribed a Model code of Conduct (Annexure - XXIII )

which will be supplied to the candidates after finalization of their candidature. Any violation of

Page 46: Hand Book for Returning Officers

41

model code of conduct will be viewed seriously by the State Election Commission and may

seriously affect your election.

4. Use of Loud Speakers:

No Loudspeakers should be used for any meeting or procession or for general

propaganda without the prior written permission of the authorities concerned and during the

period of 48 hours prior to the hour fixed for the conclusion of the poll. The use of loud speakers

shall be permitted only between 6.00 a.m and 10.00 a.m. A copy of the order issued by State

Election Commission on this subject is enclosed as (Annexure – XXIV)

5. Defacement of public and private property:

Private places and public places shall not be disfigured during the election campaign by

way of pasting election advertisements and writings on the walls in violation of the Model Code

of Conduct. In order to prevent such disfigurement, the A P State Legislature has enacted A P

Prevention of Disfigurement of Open Places and Prohibition of Obscene and Objectionable

posters and Advertisements Act, 1997 (Act 28 of 1997). Section 4 of the said Act makes the

disfigurement of public or private place an offence punishable with imprisonment which may

extend up to three months or with fine which shall not be less than Rs.1,000/- but which may

extend up to Rs.2,000/- or with both. Abettors of such disfigurement are liable to be punished

under Section 5 of the said Act. A copy of the order issued by State Election Commission in the

matter is enclosed as (Annexure – XXV).

6. PROHIBITION OF PUBLIC MEETINGS AND PROCESSIONS D URING 48 HOURS

IMMEDIATELY BEFORE THE CLOSE OF THE POLL:

1) Section 214 of the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 stipulates that no person shall –

(a) Convene, hold, attend, join or address any public meeting or procession in connection

with an election; or

(b) Display to the public any election matter by means of cinematograph, television or

other similar apparatus; or

Page 47: Hand Book for Returning Officers

42

(c) Propagate any election matter to the public by holding, or by arranging the holding of,

any musical concert or any theatrical performance or any other entertainment or

amusement with a view to attracting the members of the public thereto,

In any polling area during the period of forty-eight hours ending with the hour fixed for

the conclusion of the poll in case of election to Mandal Parishads and Zilla Parishads.

2) Any person who contravenes the above provisions shall be punishable with imprisonment for

a term which may extend to two years or with fine or with both.

3) The expression “election matter” means any matter intended or calculated to influence or

affect the result of an election.

7. Processions and meetings: Candidates and political party should obtain well in time the required permission from

the proper authority for the holding of a meeting at any public or private place. Temples,

mosques, churches or other places of worship should not be used as forum for such meeting or

for any election propaganda. Similarly, permission should also be obtained for conducting

processions. The application should be made in time to enable the local police authorities to

make necessary traffic and security arrangements. Taking out processions on the same roads or

routes on which some other candidate is also taking out procession on the same day should be

avoided. Pictorial representations should be sober and moderate and of real educative value to

voters. A high standard of decency and decorum should be maintained while making speeches or

raising slogans.

No loudspeaker fitted on vehicles of any kind or in any other manner whatsoever should

be used during the period of 48 hours ending with the hour fixed for the conclusion of the poll in

an polling area.

8. Disturbance in the public meetings: If any supporter of a rival candidate or any one opposed to a candidate or his party

creates disturbance in any of election meetings, the chairman of the meeting may request any

Page 48: Hand Book for Returning Officers

43

police officer who may be present to ascertain the name and address of the person who disturbs

the meeting. The police will take action to prosecute the offender under section 215 of the APPR

Act 1994.

9. Restrictions on printing of pamphlets, posters etc:

(a) Every election pamphlet, handbill, placard or poster, which is printed or

multigraphed by any process (except copying by hand), must bear on the front the

name and address of the printer and the name and address of the publishers;

(b) The printer of any such documents must obtain from the intending publisher a

declaration (in duplicate) regarding his identity signed by him and attested by two

persons to whom he is personally known.

(c) As soon as the document is printed the printer must send one copy of the declaration

and one copy of the document to the Collector and District Election Authority of the

district and in the State capital copies of declaration and document shall be sent to the

Election Authority and Commission of Panchayat Raj.

(d) These restrictions however do not apply to any hand-bill, placard or poster merely

announcing the date, time, place and other particulars of an election meeting or

routine instructions to election agents or workers. A copy of the order issued by

State Election Commission is enclosed as (Annexure – XXVI).

10. Unofficial identity slips

The political parties/ candidates may issue unofficial identity slips containing the following

information to the voters-

(i) the name and serial number of the voter in the electoral roll;

(ii) the number of the part of the electoral roll;

(iii) the serial number and name of the polling station, and

(iv) date of poll. The identity slips should be on white paper and should not contain the name of the

candidate and / or the name of his party and/or the election symbol of the candidate or his party.

The slips should not also contain any slogans or any exhortation to vote for a party or for a

candidate since these slips if carried by the voters to the polling stations would amount to

Page 49: Hand Book for Returning Officers

44

canvassing within the polling station, which is not permissible. The circulation or any slips

within 100 meters of the polling station would also amount to canvassing which is not

permissible under the law.

11. Dos and Donts for Guidance of candidates:

The election law is quite comprehensive and the procedure is quite elaborate. It is upon

their due observance that the purity of the election depends. Some of the Dos and Don’ts are

suggested for guidance of candidates in Annexure - XXVII . It should be noted that these are not

exhaustive but are only illustrative.

Page 50: Hand Book for Returning Officers

45

CHAPTER - XIV

POSTAL BALLOT PAPER

1. Voters entitled to postal ballot: The Returning Officer for all the MPTCs in a Mandal Parishad and Assistant Returning

Officer for the concerned ZPTC will have to send postal ballot papers to those of the voters at

each of the two elections who are entitled to vote by post. They are:

(a) Service voters and their wives;

(b) Voters subjected to preventive detention; and

(c) Voters on election duty who opt for postal ballot.

“Service voter” means any person who is required to give his vote by postal ballot under

rule 23 of the Conduct of Election rules members of the Armed Forces of the Union and

members of the Armed Police Force of the State serving outside the State.

“Voter subject to preventive detention” means any person subjected to preventive

detention under any law for the time being in force, as specified in Rule 24 of the Conduct of

Election rules.

“A voter on election duty” means a polling agent, a polling officer, a presiding officer or

other public servant who is an elector in the territorial constituency and is by reason of his being

on election duty, unable to vote at the polling station where he is entitled to vote.

2. Postal Ballot Paper – Form and Language:

The postal ballot paper should be prepared as indicated below:-

(i) Every postal ballot paper should have a counterfoil attached to it. The counterfoil

should be at the top of the ballot paper and its depth shall not ordinarily exceed 15ems

(6ems are equal to 1 inch approximately). The particulars on counter foil shall be

printed in Telugu. The counterfoil should contain the following:

(a) Space for stitching at the top of the counterfoil,

(b) A black border of 1 em at the top of counterfoil,

Page 51: Hand Book for Returning Officers

46

(c) The particulars of the election should be printed in Telugu immediately below

item (b) above. The particulars of election should contain the following

information:

i) on the ballot paper of MPTC the | Code number of the particulars of election to be printed are| Mandal, Name of the | MPTC, Ordinary | election, 2006. (in short | form) | Eg.38, ii) On the ballot paper of ZPTC the | Code number of the particulars of election to be printed | District, name of the are | ZPTC Ordinary | Election, 2006 (in short | form) | Eg.10

The code numbers of the district are given in the Annexure - XXVIII .

As per the orders issued by the Government in Memo

No.66402/Elecs.I/94, PR & RD, dated.3.1.95 the code numbers must have already

been allotted to he Mandals of each district, by the respective District Collectors

and District Election Authorities, which shall be followed.

(d) “Electoral Roll Part No.,) “and serial number of the Elector” one below the

other on the left hand side,

(e) Serial number of the ballot paper on the right hand side,

(f) One block of lines of 1 em with a perforated rule/disjointed straight line below

separating the ballot paper from the counterfoil.

(ii) there should be one block of lines of 1 em below the perforated rule/disjointed

line on the ballot paper.

(iii) The width of the postal ballot paper and its counterfoil shall be between 3” and 4”

as may be considered convenient by the Collector for printing the ballot papers.

The width of the space allotted to each candidate will uniformly be 1”. Where the

number of contesting candidates exceeds 9, the postal ballot paper shall be printed

differently. The ballot paper in such a case, shall be printed in two or more

Page 52: Hand Book for Returning Officers

47

columns depending upon the number of candidates. Ordinarily, the number of

candidates in one column should not exceed nine. If the number of columns is

two, three or more, the width of the ballot paper and its counterfoil shall be

dependent on the number of columns, which are provided on the ballot paper.

Each column shall be separated from the other by a shaded area of half an inch

width from top to bottom. The names of the contesting candidates and their party

affiliation, if any, will appear in the same order in which they appear in the list of

contesting candidate (but without the headings of the three categories of

candidates mentioned therein). These names will be printed one below the other

in those columns, starting with the name of the candidate at S.No.1 in the list of

contesting candidates appearing at S.No.1 in the first column, candidate at

S.No.10 in the list of contesting candidates as the first candidate in the second

column (if each column has nine names), and so on. If the number of contesting

candidates is not exactly divisible by the number of candidate in each column, the

end panels on the right side of the ballot paper which do not contain the name of

any candidate will be completely shaded.

(iv) On the top of the front face of the ballot papers the particulars of election

indicated at clause (e) above shall be printed.

(v) The names of contesting candidates and their party affiliation, if any, on the ballot

papers shall be printed, typewritten or multigraphed in Telugu.

(vi) The serial number of the ballot paper shall be printed on the left hand side either

on the front or on the back as may be convenient.

(vii) There is no objection to the postal ballot papers being typewritten if the number

required is too small for printing; but the serial numbers of such ballot papers

should however, be given by means of hand-numbering machines.

(viii) The postal ballot papers will be stitched into convenient bundles, with

consecutive serial numbers. It will be ensured that the serial number on each

ballot paper and its counterfoil is identical.

(ix) A specimen of the postal ballot paper is contained in Annexure - XXIX .

Page 53: Hand Book for Returning Officers

48

3. Colour of Postal Ballot Papers:

The postal ballot papers shall be printed on paper of white colour in the case of ZPTC

election and of pink colour in the case of MPTC election.

4. Printing and dispatch of postal ballot papers to service voters:

(i) The Commission has no objection for the printing of the postal ballot papers in

private printing presses locally. However, it must be ensured that fool proof

security arrangements are made of such private printing presses and these ballot

papers are printed under strict watch of a responsible officer.

(ii) You should prepare sufficiently in advance and, in any case, before the last date

for the withdrawal of candidatures, addressed covers in Forms XVIII and XIX,

complete Form XX containing instructions for the guidance of voters and also

keep ready the form of declaration by electors in Form XVII of each services

voter. As stated in the beginning, the printing of the postal ballot papers with

counterfoils should be completed within 24 hours after the last hour fixed for the

withdrawal of candidatures and any delay in adhering to the schedule will make

the entire process of using postal ballot papers by service voters nugatory

depriving them of their valuable right of voting. As soon as the postal ballot

papers with counterfoils are received by you, you should note down the electoral

part number and serial numbers of the elector as entered in the marked copy of

electoral roll on the counterfoil of the postal ballot paper and detach the ballot

paper from the counterfoil. You should put the letter “PB’ against the entry of the

elector in the marked copy of the electoral roll to indicate that a postal ballot

paper has been issued to him without however recording therein the serial number

of the ballot paper issued to the elector. Simultaneously, the serial number of the

ballot paper should be written on the front of the cover in Form XVIII and the

ballot paper put inside that cover. Thereafter, the cover in Form XVIII containing

the ballot paper, the declaration in Form XVII, the instructions for the guidance of

electors in Form XX and the cover in Form XIX will be put inside a larger cover

which will be addressed to the service voter concerned. It should be noted that

postage stamp of the appropriate value should be affixed on the larger cover

Page 54: Hand Book for Returning Officers

49

addressed to the service voter. Thereafter, all the cover addressed to the service

voters attached to each Record Office will be put inside one packet and the packet

dispatched to the Record Office under certificate of posting. The whole process

of printing and dispatch should be completed within 48 hours of the last hour

fixed for the withdrawal of candidature.

(iii) The postal ballot paper for the wife of a service voter should be sent in a separate

cover and not in the cover addressed to her husband.

(iv) You should seal in a separate packet the counterfoils of the ballot papers issued to

electors entitled to vote by post and record on the packet a brief description of its

contents and the date on which it was sealed. Similarly, the electoral roll part

relating to service voters should also be sealed in a separate packet and a brief

description as about should be recorded on this packet also. Both these packets

should be kept in your safe custody.

5. Postal ballots for simultaneous elections: At a simultaneous election, all the forms Viz., Forms XVII, XVIII, XIX, and XX must

be sent in two sets, one pertaining to theZPTC and other to the MPTC. Each of these sets can be

put in the respective covers, viz, Form XIX with the address of Returning Officer concerned

specified thereon. While sending out to the Record office, etc, the larger envelopes, each

containing the two separate sets of forms, can be put in a single outer cover.

6. Envelopes:

(i) The covers in Forms XVIII and XIX for MPTC election may be printed in pink

colour and for ZPTC election in white colour.

7.Method of Dispatch:

(i) As the postal ballot papers will be printed locally, the same must be dispatched

within 48 hours after the last hour for the withdrawal of candidatures.

(ii) The cover containing postal ballot papers should be handed over to the local

postal authorities under certificate of posting.

Page 55: Hand Book for Returning Officers

50

8. Printing and dispatch of postal ballot papers for others: The printing of postal ballot papers which may be required for issue to electors under

preventive detention and voters on election duty should also be done, If possible along with the

postal ballot papers for ‘service voters’. If it is, however, considered that the printing of postal

ballot papers for ‘service voters’ which is required to be completed within 24 hours after the last

hour fixed for the withdrawal of candidatures may get delayed if postal ballot papers for other

categories of person eligible to vote by post is also simultaneously done, then the printing of

postal ballot papers for the latter categories may be done in the second phase. This second phase

of printing should also be completed within 72 hours after the last hour fixed for the withdrawal

of candidatures.

9. Dispatch of postal ballot papers for other voters:

(i) You will have to send to each voter a form of declaration (Form XVII), a smaller

cover containing the postal ballot paper (Form XVIII), a larger cover addressed to

yourself in Form XIX (no postage to be affixed on this cover) and a copy of the

printing instructions to voters in the Form XX. Then those will be placed inside

an outer cover and sent to each voter by ordinary post under certificate of posting.

Before you send off these documents to any elector remember to fill up in ink

correctly in Forms XVII and XVIII the serial number of the connected postal

ballot paper. This is very important as at the time of counting of votes you will

have to compare these numbers on Forms XVII and XVIII that they tally. If they

do not tally in the case of any voter, the postal ballot paper will have to be

rejected.

(ii) Also remember to fill up correctly hour and date in clause (e) and sub-clause (ii)

of clause (f) in Para II of Form XX..

(iii) The statistics of men and women voters, who cast their votes by postal ballot

paper, should be ascertained by noting the letter “W” on the inner envelope in

Form XIX i.e., the envelope addressed to the Returning Officer, in the case of

every women voter while sending the ballot paper to her.

(iv) The names of electors subjected to preventive detention will not be found in the

last part of the electoral roll. If they are eligible to vote, their names would have

been entered in one or the other parts of the electoral roll.

Page 56: Hand Book for Returning Officers

51

(v) The appropriate authority (District Collector) shall, within ten days of the calling

of an election, ascertain and intimate to you on request the names of the electors,

if any, subjected to preventive detention together with their addresses and

electoral roll numbers and the particulars about their places of detention.

(vi) An elector under preventive detention may himself also give the intimation of the

above effect to you within fifteen days of calling the election.

10. Voters on election duty:

(i) Applications from voters on election duty for permission to vote by postal ballot

are required by law to be made in Form XIV (Annexure – XXX) at least seven

days or such shorter period as you may allow before the day of poll or the first

day of the poll in the constituency. This is to enable you to send the postal ballot

papers in time and to make the necessary entries in the working copies of the

electoral rolls for the respective polling stations. If you have appointed the

officers and supplied them with the application forms in time, you need not relax

this seven-day rule. A Presiding Officer, polling officer or policeman or other

public servant may be appointed for duty at a polling station so late that though he

is otherwise entitled to apply for a postal ballot paper, he cannot do so seven days

before the first date fixed for the poll. You should, whenever practicable, exercise

your discretion in favour of such officer or public servant and allow him the

facility of postal ballot when he applies for such facility.

(ii) A voter on election duty in the constituency in which he is registered as elector,

will also have the option to vote in person at a polling station although the polling

station is different from the one where he is entitled to vote, if he so desires. If he

chooses to vote in person at the polling station where he is on duty on the polling

day, he should send application(s) in Form XV to the Returning Officer

concerned so as to reach you at least four days before the date of poll or such

shorter period as you may allow, if you are satisfied that the applicant is such

Page 57: Hand Book for Returning Officers

52

public servant and voter on election duty in the constituency, you will allow the

request and issue an election duty certificate(s) in Form XVI.

(iii) The above concession is admissible only for such public servants as are posted for

election duty in the same constituency as the one in which they are registered as

voters and not in other cases. A polling agent is not entitled to this facility.

(iv) The application in the case of election to the ZPTC shall be made to the Assistant

Returning Officer for the ZPTC and separately for MPTC election to the

Returning officer of that MPTC.

12. ALL PERSONS ON ELECTION DUTY TO APPLY FOR POSTAL BALLOT PAPER RATHER THAN EDC: UNDER THE PRESENT SYSTEM, DUTY TO POLLING PERSONS IS

ASSIGNED BY THE METHOD OF RANDOM SELECTION AND NORM ALLY THE

PERSONS ARE ASSIGNED DUTY OUTSIDE THEIR NATIVE MAND AL AND

MANDAL OF OFFICIAL DUTY, BUT WITHIN THE SAME DISTRI CT. FURTHER,

THE PERSONS ON POLLING DUTY COME TO KNOW ABOUT THE PLACE OF

DUTY ONLY AT THE LAST MOMENT. THEREFORE, APPLICATIO NS FOR “EDC”

FROM THOSE WHO MAY BE PUT ON DUTY IN THEIR OWN CONS TITUENCIES

CAN GET DELAYED CONSIDERABLY. HENCE, TO ENABLE ALL PERSONS ON

POLLING DUTY TO EXERCISE THEIR FRANCHISE, THEY ALL MAY BE ASKED

TO APPLY FOR AND OBTAIN POSTAL BALLOT PAPERS FOR VO TING. UNDER

THE LAW, THERE IS NO BAR TO VOTE BY POST, EVEN IF T HE PERSON IS PUT

ON DUTY IN THE SAME CONSTITUENCY WHERE HE IS REGIST ERED AS AN

ELECTOR.

Page 58: Hand Book for Returning Officers

53

CHAPTER - XV

ARRANGEMENTS FOR POLL

1. Polling arrangements to be made final :

As soon as the list of contesting candidates has been published, you should calculate

exactly the number of ballot boxes and the other polling material that you will require for taking

the poll. You should at this stage make your arrangements final and check up that everything is

ready for taking the poll.

2. Contact with candidates

Meet the contesting candidates, as often as you can, and keep them informed of the

arrangements made. Request them to supply you at an early date the agreed lists of (a) dead, (b)

absent and (c) bogus voters on the electoral rolls-polling stationwise. The names in these lists

should be in the same order and follow the same arrangement as in the finally published electoral

roll. These agreed lists should be supplied to you at least 15 days before the commencement of

the poll. If the candidates cannot agree on the lists, they may supply individual lists to you. You

should tell them that unless they co-operate in this matter and supply these lists in time it will be

difficult for the Presiding Officers to check impersonations and that any complaints that the

candidates may later make to you regarding impersonations of voters can hardly carry much

weight and will be infructuous . Also request the candidates to ensure that their lists are correctly

and carefully prepared so that genuine voters may be spared unnecessary delay and interrogation

in course of the enquiries that the Presiding Officers may have to hold for verifying their

identity. You should also warn them that if any considerable number of entries in any of these

lists are found to be incorrect, the Presiding Officers would be directed not to attach much

weight to them thereafter.

3. Co-operation for law and order:

The contesting candidates, if they are tactfully approached, will also be of great help to

you in preserving law and order at and before the poll. If you can secure their co-operation, many

of your other difficulties would also be easily solved.

Page 59: Hand Book for Returning Officers

54

4. Preparation of working copies of electoral rolls:

In the case of a simultaneous election, prepare 5 working copies of the electoral roll for

each polling station for distribution as follows:

First Polling Officer responsible for identification of electors …1copy

Polling Officer-in-charge of ZPTC ballot papers …1copy

Presiding Officer …1copy

For circulation among polling agents/Exhibition at polling station …1copy

Reserve …1copy

Only 4 copies need however be prepared for a single election.

5. Polling Reharsals:

The staff must have already been trained at earlier polling rehearsals. Brush up their

knowledge and experience by more rehearsals as necessary. Invite the candidates to such

rehearsals and encourage them to secure the attendance of their prospective polling agents at

these rehearsals. Explain at these rehearsals the vital points for the polling agents to remember at

the poll.

6. Dummy ballot papers:

There is no objection to printing of dummy ballot papers by candidates/political parties.

A dummy ballot paper should not, however, resemble in any manner the genuine ballot paper in

size and colour. It can be printed on any colour other than pink and white, such as brown, yellow

or grey so as to avoid any confusion to an ignorant or illiterate voter who might take these ballot

papers to be genuine and try to put them into the ballot box. There is also no objection for a

candidate printing a dummy ballot paper using his own name and symbol, indicating the place

where they would appear in the ballot paper to be used at the election, but it should not contain

the actual names and symbols of the other contesting candidates in the territorial constituency.

7.Unofficial identity slips:

The political parties/candidates may issue the unofficial identity slips containing the

following information to the voters:

(i) the name and serial number of the voter in the electoral roll;

(ii) the number of the part; and

Page 60: Hand Book for Returning Officers

55

(iii) the serial number and name of the polling station.

The identity slips should be on white paper and should not contain the name of the

candidate and / or the name of his party and / or his election symbol. The slips should not contain

any slogans or any exhortation to vote for a party or for a candidate, since these would amount to

canvassing within the polling station which is not permissible. The circulation of any slip

containing any such slogan or exhortation within 100 metres of the polling station would amount

to canvassing which is not permissible under the law. The sample of slips which may be issued

by the candidates are given below:

SAMPLES OF UNOFFICIAL IDENTITY SLIPS ISSUED TO VOTE RS BY POLITICAL

PARTIES FOR ORDINARY / CASUAL ELECTIONS

Member ………… Territorial constituency of ………...... Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad …………… … … ………. ………….. Polling Station No. ……………. Name of the Polling Station………………………..

Part No. ………… Voter's Sl. No. …………..

Name : …………………………………… Father/Husband Name : ……………………………

Date of poll ……….. Age: Male/ Female …………….

Address ...............................

8. REGULATION OF PLYING OF VEHICLES ON POLL DAY:

Follow carefully the instructions issued by the commission on the regulation of vehicular

traffic during the election period and particularly on the day of poll with a view to cordoning off

the polling areas from vehicular traffic to prevent voters from being carried in the vehicles

arranged by candidates and their supporters.

Page 61: Hand Book for Returning Officers

56

CHAPTER - XVI

PREPARING FOR THE POLL

The period between the withdrawal of candidatures and the poll will be the busiest time

for you. Maintain a forward diary of the many things that you have to do from time to time

including the vehicles required for the poll and keep it up-to-date by adding remarks to show the

progress made in respect of each item. Here is a sample list (not exhaustive) of your tasks during

this period:

(1) You should ensure that formal appointment of the Presiding Officer and Polling

Officers for each polling station is made by the District Election Authority in time.

(2) Issue of forms of applications in Forms XIV and XV to the polling personnel

(including the police) and Election Duty Certificate in Form XVI.

(3) Transport and other arrangements, if any, for the polling personnel.

(4) Checking up the police arrangements and movement to synchronise with the

movement of the polling parties.

(5) Despatch of postal ballot papers (and connected papers) to all voters entitled to

vote by post.

(6) Review of your requirements of ballot boxes, canvas bags for the ballot boxes or

new cloth for wrapping the boxes, tape for sealing the boxes, ballot papers with counterfoils,

paper seals(if any), all statutory and non-statutory forms, forms of declaration to be made by the

Presiding Officer before commencement of the poll, during the poll and at the end of poll,

stationery articles, etc, in the light of the actual number of contesting candidates and the total

number of polling stations.

(7) Meeting with contesting candidates and removing their misapprehensions, if any,

and seeking their co-operation, particularly in regard to supply by them the lists of dead, absent

or bogus voters-agreed to by all candidates, if possible, or at any rate, even individual lists.

Page 62: Hand Book for Returning Officers

57

(8) Supplying the contesting candidates with (i) lists of polling stations and the areas

covered by each such station (or the serial numbers of voters entitled to vote at each such station)

as also the date of poll in respect of each polling station, and (ii) forms for appointment of

polling and counting agents.

(9) Preparing 5 copies of the electoral roll for each polling station.

(10)(i) Provision of one or more voting compartments at each polling station in any one

which a voter can mark his vote on the ballot papers in secrecy.

(ii) In case the number of contesting candidates exceeds 16, feasibility of providing 3

or 4 voting compartments may be considered to speed up voting.

(11) Holding election rehearsals for your polling personnel and police personnel.

(12) Arranging sufficient publicity within the territorial constituency so that the

common voter can know which is his polling station and what is the polling day for him.

(13) Sorting out ballot boxes, stitched bundles of ballot papers with counterfoils, and

all other material required for each polling station and arranging for their delivery to each

Presiding Officer in time.

(14) Arranging in advance for the return of the polling parties after the poll and the

receipt of the ballot boxes and other material and papers which they bring back.

(15) Arranging in advance for the safe custody of these ballot boxes pending counting.

Page 63: Hand Book for Returning Officers

58

CHAPTER – XVII

THE POLL

1. INTRODUCTORY

Poll is the most important event in the election process. In a democracy, it is through the

poll that the electors express their choice of the candidate to represent them. Any irregularity in

the conduct of poll may vitiate the election and, therefore, you should ensure that the poll is

conducted strictly in accordance with the law and the prescribed procedure.

If the operation of taking the poll has been planned properly and the necessary

arrangements made in advance according to the plan, the poll should normally proceed smoothly.

2. POLLING STATIONS

Poll will be taken at the polling stations. For this purpose, the polling stations must have

already been set up by the District Election Authority in accordance with its instructions issued

by the State Election Commission. You should ensure well in advance of the date of poll that all

arrangements for the setting up of polling stations at the places approved by the Commission

have been made. It should also be ensured that the copies of the lists of the Polling Stations have

been supplied to all contesting candidates. It should be noted that no changes can be made in the

buildings or location of any polling stations without the Prior approval of the Commission.

3. POLLING PARTIES

Polling parties for taking the poll at the above polling stations have also to be appointed

by the District Election Authority. It is your duty to ensure well in advance that such

appointment have been made by the District Election Authority in accordance with the

instructions issued by the State Election Commission and the appointment orders have been

served on each of the polling personnel so appointed.

Page 64: Hand Book for Returning Officers

59

4. POLLING MATERIAL

You must ensure that all the polling parties have been supplied with the necessary polling

materials, including the ballot boxes and ballot papers. A standard list of polling materials is

given in Annexure - V. The Presiding Officers must be instructed to take utmost care of the

safety and security of the ballot boxes and ballot papers and they should be warned that they will

be held personally responsible for any damage or loss of these boxes and ballot papers on

account of their negligence.

5. LAW AND ORDER AND FREE AND FAIR ELECTIONS:

You must ensure, in consultation with the authorities concerned, that proper law and

order is maintained in and around the polling stations so that free and fair poll takes place.

Adequate measures should be taken to provide full security to the polling personnel, the ballot

boxes and ballot papers and other election material till the polling parties reach the collection /

counting centres after the close of poll.

You must have ensured that all standing instructions and directions of the Commission

aimed at achieving a peaceful atmosphere on the date of poll, like the identification of sensitive

areas / polling stations and taking special preventive and security measures to avoid any

untoward incident in those areas / polling stations, restrictions on the plying of vehicles on the

day of poll, prohibition of sale of liquor during specified period including the days of poll and

counting, deposit of fire arms by the licenced arms holders, unearthing of the unlicensed arms

and weapons have been strictly followed and fully complied with by the authorities concerned.

Copies of such instructions / directions are contained in a separate compilation, published by the

Commission titled “Compenduem of instructions”. Study those instructions and directions

carefully for ensuring their strict compliance.

Officers with doubtful antecedents should not be appointed as Presiding and Polling

Officers. No excess ballot paper should be issued to polling stations. Presiding Officers should

be clearly instructed not to sign ballot papers in advance with a view to frustrating attempts at

booth-capturing. The Presiding and Polling Officers should be instructed to follow the

instructions on unofficial identity slips.

Page 65: Hand Book for Returning Officers

60

6. ARRIVAL OF POLLING PARTIES AT POLLING STATIONS:

It should be ensured that each polling party reaches its assigned polling station on the day

previous to the day of poll. The polling party should set up the polling station properly. The

voting compartment should, in particular, be set up in such corner of the room that the voter is

able to record his vote in that compartment in complete secrecy. A model lay out of the polling

stations and the voting compartment is given in Annexures - III & III (A).

On the day of poll, each member of polling party must take his seat in the polling station

at least one hour before the time fixed for the commencement of poll.

7. DUTIES OF PRESIDING OFFICERS AND POLLING OFFICE RS:

Normally, the Presiding Officer with the assistance of five polling officers will be able to

conduct the poll at a simultaneous election in an orderly manner.

The details of duties to be performed by the Presiding Officer and each Polling Officer

are given in the Handbook for Presiding Officer which has been brought out by the Commission

as a separate compendium. The broad distribution of the duties among the three polling officers

will, however, be as follows – The First Polling Officer will be incharge of identification of

electors and the marked copy of the electoral roll. The Second Polling Officer will be responsible

for application of indelible ink on the elector’s left forefinger. The Third Polling Officer will be

incharge of the ballot paper of MPTC election. The Fourth Polling officer will be incharge of

ballot paper of ZPTC election and marked copy of electoral roll of ZPTC election. The Fifth

polling officer will be incharge of arrow cross mark rubber stamps for marking the ballot papers.

It may again be emphasised that intensive training should be given to the Presiding

Officers and the polling officers so that they are fully conversant with their duties.

Page 66: Hand Book for Returning Officers

61

8. SEATING ARRANGEMENTS FOR PRESIDING OFFICER AND P OLLING

OFFICERS:

Inside the polling station, the Presiding Officer should sit in such a place from where he

can watch all the proceedings in the polling station. The polling officers should be so seated that

an elector after entering into the polling station straightway proceeds to the First Polling Officer

who is incharge of identification of electors and the marked copy of electoral roll, and from him

to other polling officers in a systematic manner. No criss-cross movement of electors should be

permitted.

9. ARRIVAL OF POLLING AGENTS:

Each contesting candidate or his election agent should be specifically instructed that his

polling agents should reach the polling station at least fifteen minutes before the time fixed for

the commencement of poll in order to be present when the Presiding Officer goes through the

preliminaries.

If a polling agent does not reach the polling station in time, the preliminary preparations

on the ballot box, etc., shall not be delayed because of his absence. Nor shall such preliminaries

already gone through be commenced de novo to accommodate any late commer.

10. SEATING ARRANGEMENTS FOR POLLING AGENTS:

Suitable seating arrangements should be made for polling agents when they attend the

poll. Their seats should be so provided that they have adequate opportunity to identify the

electors, see the entire operation in the polling station right from the entry of the elector into the

polling station and till his exit after he has recorded his vote.

According to the latest instructions of the Commission, the seating arrangement at the

polling station for the polling agents of candidates shall be guided by the following categories of

priorities, namely, (i) candidates of recognized National and State Parties, (ii) candidates of

registered parties with reserved symbol, (iii) candidate of registered parties without reserved

symbol and (iv) independent candidates.

Page 67: Hand Book for Returning Officers

62

11. DEMONSTRATION OF MARKED COPY OF ELECTORAL ROLL, BALLOT

PAPERS, BALLOT BOXES AND GREEN PAPER SEALS:

Before commencing the poll, the Presiding Officer should demonstrate to the candidates

and polling agents present that the marked copy of the electoral roll to be used at the polling

station does not contain any entry or mark, other than those [‘PB’ and ‘EDC’] to show that the

Postal Ballot Paper or Election Duty Certificate has been issued to any elector.

Likewise, he should also demonstrate to them the bundles of ballot papers and allow

them to note the first and last of serial numbers of the ballot papers which will be used at the

polling station and also any ballot papers cancelled by him on account of its defective nature.

Further, he should demonstrate to them that all ballot boxes are empty, before he

commences the preparation of the first ballot box to be used for poll. He should also allow them

to note down the serial numbers of the ballot boxes as engraved on them.

The serial nos. of green paper seals however used for sealing the ballot boxes should also

likewise be allowed to be noted by the polling agents.

12. DISTINGUISHING MARKS ON BALLOT PAPERS:

Under Rule 45 of Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj (Conduct of Election) Rules, 2006

issued in G.O.Ms.No.142, PR & RD (Elecs & Rules) Department, dated 3.05.2006, before a

ballot paper is issued to an elector, the ballot paper and the counterfoil attached thereto shall be

stamped on the back with such distinguishing mark as the State Election Commission may direct.

The State Election Commission, directed that the distinguishing mark to be stamped on

the back side of the ballot papers to be used in elections to Member, Mandal Parishad and

Member, Zilla Parishad shall be a fraction within a circle whose numerator will be the number of

the Mandal Parishad and the denominator will be the serial number of the polling station

concerned as indicated in the final list of polling stations approved by the District Election

Authority.

Page 68: Hand Book for Returning Officers

63

The number of Mandal Parishad shall be the code number assigned by the District

Election Authority concerned while working out the nomenclature of the Mandal Parishad

Territorial Constituency as per the instructions issued in Govt. Memo.No.66402/Elecs.I/1994,

PR, RD & Relief Department dated 03.01.1995.

Illustration: If the code number of a Mandal Parishad is 8 and the code number of the polling

station is 12, the distinguishing mark to be stamped on the ballot papers to be used at the polling

station shall be 8/12.

13. DECLARATION BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER BEFORE COM MENCEMENT OF THE POLL: In order to ensure that the Presiding Officer has duly carried out the foregoing

instructions about the demonstration of the marked copy of the electoral roll and the ballot

papers and the green paper seals and allowing them to note down their serial numbers, which are

necessary safeguards for ensuring free and fair election, he is required to read out a declaration

prescribed by the Commission in Annexure - XXXI before the commencement of the poll. The

Presiding Officer should read out the declaration aloud to the hearing of all persons present in the

polling station and sign at the declaration. He should also obtain thereon the signatures of such of

the polling agents as are present and are willing to affix the same. If any polling agent declines to

affix his signature on the declaration, the Presiding Officer should record the name of such

polling agent in that declaration.

14. WARNING ABOUT SECRECY OF VOTING:

Before commencing the poll, the Presiding Officer should also explain to all present the

provision of section 217 of the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 regarding their duty to

maintain the secrecy of the vote and warn them of the penalty for any breach thereof.

Page 69: Hand Book for Returning Officers

64

15. COMMENCEMENT OF THE POLL:

The Presiding Officer should commence the poll at the stroke of the hour fixed for the

purpose. He must complete all formalities before the said hour. If for any unforeseen or

compelling reason he is not in a position to commence the poll at the appointed hour, he has no

authority to extend the polling hours and the poll must close at the appointed closing time, except

that the voters who are present at the polling station at the closing time shall be allowed to vote

even if polling continues for some more time.

16. PERSONS TO BE ADMITTED INSIDE THE POLLING STATI ON:

The Presiding Officer should admit into the polling station only the following persons:-

(a) the electors;

(b) polling officers;

(c) each candidate, his election agent and one polling agent of each candidate at a time;

(d) persons authorised by the State Election Commission

(e) public servants on duty;

(f) a child in arms accompanying an elector;

(g) a person accompanying a blind or an infirm voter who cannot move or vote without

help; and

(h) such other persons as the Presiding Officer may form time to time admit for the

purpose of identifying voters or otherwise assisting him in taking the poll.

It should be noted that the expression public servants on duty does not include Ministers,

State Ministers and Deputy Ministers of Centre and States according to the latest instructions

of the Commission, they cannot be allowed to be appointed even as polling agent, as they

have to be escorted by security guards who cannot be allowed entry into the polling station.

The above expression public servant on duty at does not normally include police officers.

Such officers whether in uniform or in plain clothes should not as a general rule be allowed to

enter into a polling station unless the Presiding Officer decides to call them inside in unavoidable

circumstances for the maintenance of law and order or some similar purpose.

Page 70: Hand Book for Returning Officers

65

No security personnel accompanying any candidate, or any agent or any elector should be

permitted to enter the polling station.

17. REGULATION OF ENTRY OF VOTERS:

There should be separate queues for men and women voters. The persons who enforce

the queues will allow three or four voters into the polling station at a time as the Presiding

Officer may direct. Other voters waiting to come in should be made to stand in queue outside.

Infirm voters and women voters with babies in arms may be given precedence over other voters

in the queue. Men and women voters should be admitted into the polling station in alternate

batches. The formation of more than one queue for men voters or for women voters should not

be allowed.

18. FACILITIES TO PRESS REPRESENTATIVES AND PHOTOGRAPHERS:

Subject to the maintenance of peace and order, there is no objection to any photographer

taking photographs of a crowd of voters lining up outside the polling station. However, no one

including the publicity officials should be allowed inside a polling station without a letter of

authority from the State Election Commission. In no circumstances, will any photograph be

allowed to be taken of a voter recording his vote.

19. IDENTIFICATION OF ELECTORS:

When an elector enters the polling station, his identity will be checked by the First

Polling Officer with reference to the entries in the electoral roll pertaining to such elector. He

will also check the identification document that has been prescribed by the Commission and

which the elector may be carrying to establish the identity of the elector. It should be noted that

for identification of the elector the Presiding Officer and his team of Polling Officers will only

rely documents prescribed by the Commission for the purpose and no other document. Though,

sub-rule(1) of rule 41 of Conduct of Election Rules, 2006 permits a Presiding Officer to employ

at the polling station such persons as he thinks fit to help in the identification of electors or to

assist him otherwise in taking the poll. In view of the Commission’s directions on compulsory

identification of voters, the Presiding Officer should take recourse to the provisions of this rule

only in cases where there are pardanshin women and the services of a local lady is required to

identify such electors. Further, under sub-rule (2) of rule 40, of conduct of election Rules, 2006,

Page 71: Hand Book for Returning Officers

66

the Returning Officer or the Presiding Officer may also appoint a woman to serve as an attendant

at any polling station to assist women electors and also to assist the Presiding Officer generally

in taking the poll in respect of women electors. Such woman attendant will also help the

Presiding Officer in frisking any woman elector in case it becomes necessary.

Any village chowkidar/Revenue Officer or the like who may be employed as identifying

Officer by the Presiding Officer should be normally posted outside the entrance of the polling

station and should be admitted into the polling station only when he is required for the

identification of a particular elector or for assisting the Presiding Officer for a particular purpose

in connection with the taking of the poll.

From the year 2004, the Commission has been insisting on documentary identification of

electors. The electors are required to produce the documents specified by the State Election

Commission in order no. 409/SEC-B1/2011, dated 16.5.2011 (Annexure – XXXII ) to establish

their identity. You must refer to the orders issued by the Commission and bring it to the notice of

all Presiding Officers during training and also the contesting candidates, political parties, etc.

These orders should also be given wide publicity for the information of electors where the

Commission has issued orders. For compulsory identification of electors through identification

documents, the polling officer in-charge of identification of must satisfy himself about the

identity of the elector after examining the document and in case of any doubt the elector should

be directed to present himself before the Presiding Officer who should make a further probe to

satisfy himself about the identity of the elector. The Presiding Officer should hand over the

person to the police with a written complaint (Annexure - XXXIII ) in case he is proved to be an

impersonator.

20. CHALLENGED VOTES:

The polling agents can also challenge the identity of a person claiming to be a particular

elector by depositing a sum of Rs.5 in cash with the Presiding Officer for each such challenge.

The Presiding Officer shall hold a summary inquiry into the challenge. If after the inquiry the

Presiding Officer considers that the challenge has not been established, he shall allow the person

challenged to vote. If he considers that the challenge has been established, the Presiding Officer

Page 72: Hand Book for Returning Officers

67

shall debar the person challenged from voting and shall handover such person to the police with

a written complaint.

All such complaints to the Police should be vigorously pursued and prosecutions

launched against the offenders so that they are convicted and suitably punished.

The Presiding Officer shall keep a record of such challenged votes in Form XXI

appended to the Conduct of Election Rules, 2006.

21. APPLICATION OF INDELIBLE INK:

Under Rule 44 (1), the left forefinger of every elector about whose identity the Presiding

Officer or the polling officer, as the case may be, is satisfied shall be marked with indelible ink.

This should be done by the Second Polling Officer.

The application of indelible ink is a vital safeguard against personation and to ensure that

the same voter does not vote more than once. If any elector refuses to allow his left forefinger to

be inspected or marked with indelible ink or he has already such a mark on his left forefinger, or

he does any act with a view to removing the ink mark, he shall not be allowed to vote.

The left forefinger of the voter should be marked with indelible ink soon after his identity

is verified by the First Polling Officer and before his signature or thumb impression is obtained

on the counterfoil of the ballot paper. The underlying purpose of this instruction is that there

should be a sufficient time gap for the indelible ink to dry and leave a proper indelible mark on

the voter’s forefinger before he leaves the polling station. Forefinger should again be checked

before he leaves the polling station in order to verify that there is a clear indelible ink mark on

the finger. If the voter has wiped off the ink or there is no proper ink mark visible, his left

forefinger should again be marked with indelible ink. This should be done by the Polling Officer

incharge of the ballot box.

Page 73: Hand Book for Returning Officers

68

22. APPLICATION OF INDELIBLE INK WHEN ELECTOR HAS N O LEFT

FOREFINGER:

If any elector has no left forefinger, then indelible ink should be applied on any such

finger which he has no his left hand starting with his left forefinger. If he does not have any

fingers on his left hand, the ink should be applied on his right forefinger and if he has no right,

forefinger, any other fingers which he has no his right hand starting with his right forefinger if he

has no finger on either hands, ink should be applied on such extremity (stump) of his left or right

hand as he possess.

23. ISSUE OF BALLOT PAPERS:

Under sub rule (1) of rule 46, the Polling Officer concerned should record the electoral

roll number of the elector and also take his signature or thumb impression on the counterfoil of

the ballot paper before it is delivered to the electoral. The Polling Officer will only mark the

name of the elector in the marked copy of the elector roll by under lining the entry, to indicate

that a ballot paper has been issued to the elector , without however, recording therein the serial

number of the ballot paper issue to that electoral. In the case of a female elector, a tick mark

( ) will also be put on the left side of the entry relating to her in the electoral roll as it would

facilitate in ascertaining the total number of men and women voters who voted as the polling

station.

24. SIGNATURE OF PRESIDING OFFICER ON BACK OF BALLO T PAPER AND

SHUFFLING OF BUNDLES OF BALLOT PAPERS:

To remove all suspicions regarding the genuineness of ballot papers, the Presiding

Officer of each polling station is required to sign his name in full on the back of each ballot

paper before its issue to the voter.

In order to prevent noting down the serial number of the ballot paper issued to particular

voters by persons in the polling station, the Presiding Officer have been instructed that, after

allowing the polling agents to note the first and the last of the serial number of the ballot papers

which will be used at the polling station they should shuffle the first three or four bundles of

ballot papers and use the bundles at random and not in consecutive serial order. They have also

been instructed not to repeat the process of shuffling towards the close of the poll so that on the

conclusion of the poll the number of the ballot papers issued to the voters will be, as far as

Page 74: Hand Book for Returning Officers

69

possible, in continuous and unbroken series. The signed but unused ballot papers with their

counterfoils are to be kept in a separate sealed cover by the Presiding Officer. The counterfoils of

used ballot paper shall be kept in a separate sealed packed or envelope.

25. SIGNATURE OF ELECTOR ON THE COUNTERFOIL OF BALL OT PAPER:

The signature of thumb impression of every elector must be obtained on the counterfoil

of the ballot paper before a ballot paper is issued to him. If any elector refuses to put his

signature or his thumb impression on the counterfoil on the ballot paper, he shall not be allowed

to vote and no ballot paper shall be issued to him.

26. MEANING OF SIGNATURE:

A signature may be described as the writing of a person’s name on a document with the

intention of authenticating that document. A literate person, while signing on the counterfoil of

the ballot paper, will be required to write his name i.e., both his name or names and his surname

in full or in any case his surname in full or names either in full or by means of initials of that

name or names. The preferable course in the case of a literate voter will be to request him to sign

his name, i.e., both his name or names and his surname in full. If a literate person puts simply a

mark and insists that the mark should be taken as a signature while claiming to be a literate

person, then that mark cannot be taken to be his signature because, as stated, signature means, in

the case of a literate person, the writing of the name of that person by himself in authentication

of a document on which he writes his name. In such a case, if he refuses to sign his name in full

as indicated above, then his thumb impression should be taken. If he refuses to give this thumb

impression also, then he shall not be allowed to vote.

27. MEANING OF THUMB IMPRESSION:

In conformity with rule 44(4) of Conduct of Elections Rules, 2006, if the left thumb of

the voter is missing, then the impression of the right thumb should be taken. If both thumbs are

missing the impression of one of the fingers of the left hand starting from the forefinger should

be taken. If there are no fingers on the left hand, the impression of one of the fingers of the right

hand starting form the forefinger should be taken. If no fingers are available, the voter being

unable to record his vote will necessarily have to seek assistance of a companion under rule 48 of

Page 75: Hand Book for Returning Officers

70

the said rules. In that case the signature or thumb impression of the companion should be taken

on the counterfoil of the ballot paper.

28. MAINTENANCE OF SECRECY OF VOTING BY ELECTORS: Every elector who is permitted by vote shall maintain absolute secrecy of voting within

the poling station. He should strictly observe the prescribed voting procedure. If he refuses, after

warning given by the presiding officer, to observe the voting procedure, the presiding Officer or

a polling officer under the direction of the Presiding Officer shall not allow such elector to vote

and the ballot paper issued to him shall be taken back and cancelled by the Presiding Officer.

All such cancelled ballot papers shall not be inserted into the ballot box but shall he kept

separately by the Presiding officer in a cover to be specifically provided for the purpose. Further,

proper account for such cancelled ballot papers shall be maintained in the Ballot Paper Account

in part I of Form XXV.

29. VOTING BY BLIND AND INFIRM VOTERS: If the presiding Officer is satisfied that owing to blindness or other physical infirmity, an

elector is unable to recognise the symbol on the ballot paper or make a mark thereon without

assistance, the Presiding Officer shall permit that elector under Rule 48 to take with him

companion of not less than 18 years of age to the voting compartment for recording the vote on

his behalf and in accordance with his wishes.

No person shall be permitted to act as the companion of more than one elector at any

polling station on the same day.

Before any person is permitted to act as the companion of the elector, he shall be required

to declare that he will keep secret the vote recorded by him on behalf of the elector and that he

has not already acted as the companion of any other polling station on that day. The declaration

shall be obtained by the Presiding Officer from the companion in the from prescribed for the

purpose (Form XXII) vide Annexure XXXIV.

The Presiding Officer shall also keep a record of all such cases in Form XXIII.

Page 76: Hand Book for Returning Officers

71

30. TENDERED VOTES:

If a person presents himself at the polling station and seeks to vote representing himself

to be a particular elector after another person has already voted as such elector, the Presiding

Officer shall satisfy himself about the identity of the elector concerned. If the Presiding Officer is

satisfied about the identity of the elector on his satisfactorily answering such questions relating to

his identity as the Presiding Officer may ask, he shall allow the elector concerned to vote by

means of a tendered ballot paper, which shall be serially the last in the bundles of ballot papers

supplied for use at that polling station the words tendered ballot paper shall be written on the

back of the ballot paper and its counterfoil by the presiding Officer.

The Presiding Officer shall also maintain the record of the tendered ballot papers issued

to electors in form XXIV. He shall also obtain the signature or thumb impression of the elector in

that form before delivering a tendered ballot paper to him.

The tendered ballot papers shall not be inserted into the ballot box, but shall be kept

separately by the Presiding Officer along with Form XXIV in a cover to be specifically provided

for the purpose.

31. MAINTENANCE OF DIARY BY PRESIDING OFFICER: The Presiding Officer of every polling station should be asked to maintain the diary in

which he is required to draw the proceedings connected with the poll in the polling station. The

proforma of the diary to be maintained by the Presiding Officer is given at Annexure- XXXV .

He should be asked to go on recording the relevant events in the diary as and when they occur.

It has been observed in many cases that the Presiding Officer do not make the entries in

the relevant columns of the diary at regular intervals or from time to time as envisaged, and fill

in all entries and complete the diary at the end of the poll. This is highly objectionable and it

should be impressed upon all Presiding Officer that any lapse on their part in the proper

maintenance of diary at all points of time during the process of poll will be seriously viewed.

Page 77: Hand Book for Returning Officers

72

32. CLOSE OF POLL:

The poll should be close at the hour fixed for the purpose, even if for certain unavoidable

reason it had commenced somewhat later than the hour appointed for the commencement of poll.

However, all voters present at the polling station at the hour appointed for the close of poll

should be permitted to cast their vote even if the poll has to be continued for sometime beyond

the appointed closing hour.

33. PREPARATION OF BALLOT PAPER ACCOUNT:

After the close of poll, the Presiding Officer is required to prepare under rule 52, a Ballot

Paper Account for the ballot papers used at the polling station. Such account shall be prepared in

Part I of Form XXV.

The ballot paper account of votes in Form XXV should be kept by the Presiding Officer

in a separate cover with the words ‘ballot Paper Account’ super subscribed thereon. Ballot Paper

Account shall be prepared separately for ZPTC & MPTC in case of simultaneously election

34. SUPPLY OF ATTESTED COPIES OF BALLOT PAPER ACCOUNT TO POLLING

AGENTS:

Under the said rule 52, every Presiding Officer is also required to furnish to every polling

agent present at the close of the poll, a true attested copy of the ballot paper account as prepared

by him in Form XXV, after obtaining a receipt from those polling agents. Copies of the accounts

should be furnished to every polling agent present even without his asking for it.

35. ACCOUNT OF PAPER SEALS:

The Presiding Officer should also keep a correct account of the paper seals supplied to

him for use at the polling station and the paper seals actually used by him for sealing and

securing the ballot boxes. Such account shall be maintained by him in the form specifically

prescribed for the purpose by the Commission which is given in the Handbook for Presiding

Officers.

The Presiding Officer should allow the candidates or their polling agents present to note

down the serial numbers of paper seals so supplied for use and actually used.

Page 78: Hand Book for Returning Officers

73

36. DECLARATION TO BE MADE AT THE CLOSE OF POLL:

In order to ensure that above mentioned requirements of rule 52 regarding furnishing of

copies of ballot paper account to polling agents are fulfilled by the Presiding Officer, the

Commission has devised a declaration Annexure - XXXI which should be made by the

Presiding Officer at the close of poll.

37. SEALING OF BALLOT BOXES AFTER POLL:

Immediately after the close of the poll, the slit of ballot box shall be closed so that no

further ballot papers can be inserted therein in any manner. Every ballot box should then be

either.

(i) placed in a strong canvas bag with provision for closing it with a strong rope or

other locking arrangement and the bag closed and sealed by the presiding officer,

or

(ii) wrapped with new cloth which shall be sewn and its seams sealed by the

Presiding Officer.

In either case, the polling agents present shall be asked by the Presiding Officer to affix

their seals, if they so desire.

38. SEALING OF ELECTION PAPERS:

After the close of poll all election papers relating to the poll should be sealed by the

Presiding Officer in accordance with the provisions of rule 51.

Each packet containing election papers shall be sealed with the seal of the Presiding

Officer. The candidates or their agents present at the polling station shall also be allowed to affix

their seals on such packets if they so desire.

Page 79: Hand Book for Returning Officers

74

39. TRANSMISSION OF BALLOT PAPERS AND ELECTION PAPE RS TO THE

RETURNING OFFICER:

After the ballot boxes and all election papers have been sealed and secured by the

Presiding Officer, the Presiding Officer has to deliver them or cause them to be delivered at such

place as you may direct.

You should make proper arrangements for the safe transportation and custody of ballot

boxes and other election papers and materials after the close of the poll from the polling stations

to the storage centre, where the ballot boxes and election papers will be stored pending the

counting. In this connection, the following instructions should be particularly taken note of and

followed:-

(a) it will be desirable to take the sealed ballot boxes and other election papers and

materials after the completion of the poll direct to the place fixed for counting of

votes. This arrangement would ensure that the sealed ballot boxes are handled only

once before the votes are counted. It must be ensured that there are sufficient

arrangements for the safe transportation and custody of ballot boxes.

(b) You should inform the candidates or their election agents sufficiently in advance

about the programme of the collecting parties being send by you, if any, and the route

chart for the collection of the ballot boxes and other election materials from the

polling station after the conclusion of the poll, so that the candidates may make

arrangements, if they so desire, for sending their agents to accompany such collecting

parties. The agents of the candidates should, however, make their own arrangements

for their transport and they, in no case, should be allowed to travel in the same

vehicles in which the ballot boxes and other election materials and polling parties are

transported.

40. SAFE CUSTODY OF BALLOT BOXES AFTER POLL:

All Presiding Officers or Collecting parties should deposit the ballot boxes and election

papers and materials at the storage centres without any avoidable delay. Any officer who defaults

in this respect will make himself liable to disciplinary action.

Page 80: Hand Book for Returning Officers

75

You should earmark inside the storage room or building, specified parts of the floor

space in the form of squares in advance for stacking the ballot boxes received from particular

polling stations. The arrangements for this should follow the serial numbers of polling stations.

All ballot boxes received from one polling station must invariably be kept together at one

place on the same square. The ballot paper account and the paper seal account of each polling

station should be kept on top of the ballot boxes pertaining to the polling station.

Sufficient space should be left between rows of ballot boxes as they are being stacked so

that other boxes received subsequently out of turn (from the point of view of serial numbers of

the polling stations) may be kept at their appropriate allotted space without the necessity of

having to shift any of the ballot boxes received and stacked earlier in point of time.

It should be ensured that immediately after all the ballot boxes have been received and

stored, the room is locked and sealed forthwith. If any of the contesting candidates so desires, he

ma be permitted to post an agent to keep watch at the place where the ballot boxes are stored

pending the counting. Each candidates may be permitted to nominated agents not exceeding

three for this purpose, however, only one of such agents will be allowed to be present for

keeping watch at any given point of time. The candidate should specifically authorize one of the

three agents to affix his seal (in addition to the seal that may be affixed by you) on the doors and

windows of the storage place, in case the candidate or the election agent himself is not putting

such seal. The candidates should give full particulars of the agents so authorized by them in

order to facilitate the verification of their identity. There will be no objection if you or the police

authorities, under whose charge the storage centre is kept, get the phototgraph of such agents

taken at government expense. In order to avoid over-crowding near the storage place and as a

measure of safeguard against any possible damage to storage place, the agents keeping vigil may

be kept at a reasonable distance from the storage place. But they should be kept at such a place

from where they have clear and unhindered view of the storage room/hall so that there is no

allegation that they could not keep proper watch of the storage place.

It should be ensured that after the storage room/hall is locked and sealed no one is

allowed to go in until the morning of the day fixed for counting. If during this interval, for some

Page 81: Hand Book for Returning Officers

76

unavoidable reason, the room has to be opened, you should send for the candidates or their

authorized representatives and open the room in their presence and immediately after the purpose

for the room is opened is over, the room should be locked and sealed again. The candidates or

their representatives should again be allowed to seal the door and windows.

Whenever it is necessary to open the room where the ballot boxes are stored, proper

entries should be made in the log book giving details of the persons entering the room, the

purpose of such entry, time to entry, time of exit, signature of the guads, etc., safe custody of

metal seals, rubber stamps etc.,

41. ALLEGATIONS AGAINST POLLING STAFF:

Whenever specific allegations of a serious nature are made in writing against the

Presiding Officer or the polling staff about his conduct during polling at an election, you should

inquire into the matter as soon as practicable and send the papers together with your report to the

District Election Authority and the Commission. Where, however, the complaint is anonymous,

you should exercise your discretion in deciding whether it deserves to be inquired into or not.

42. DEATH OF A CANDIDATE BEFORE POLL:

Rule 17 of conduct of election Rules, 2006 stipulates adjournment of poll only in the

event of death of a candidate set up by a recognised political party or a candidate setup by a

registered political party to whom a symbol is provided by the State Election Commission. In

the following circumstances the poll shall be adjourned :-

(a) the said candidate dies at any time after 10:00 a.m. on the last date for making

nominations and his nomination is found valid on scrutiny or

(b) his nomination has been found valid on scrutiny and he has not withdrawn his

candidature, and he dies,

(a) and in either case a report of his death is received at any time before the

publication of the list of contesting candidates or

(d) he dies as a contesting candidate and a report of his death is received before the

commencement of the poll.

Page 82: Hand Book for Returning Officers

77

You, on being satisfied about the fact of the death of the candidate, should order the

adjournment of the poll to a date to be notified later by the State Election Commission. You

should immediately report the fact to the State Election Commission / Election Authority /

District Election Authority.

In the case of death of a candidate as mentioned at (a) above, the order of adjournment of

poll should be made only after the scrutiny of all nominations including the nomination of the

deceased candidate. In such case, it should be noted that the candidate shall be deemed to have

been set up by a recognized / registered political party with a reserved symbol only if all the

requirements mentioned in the Registration of political parties and Allotment of Symbols Order,

2001 have been fulfilled by the time of death of the candidate. If the party has not given

intimation regarding setting up of the candidate in the prescribed forms 'A' and 'B' by the time of

the death of the candidate the candidate shall not be deemed to have been set up by a recognised

/ registered political party with a reserved symbol for the purpose of adjournment of poll.

On receipt of the report from you about the death of the candidate set up by a recognised /

registered political party with reserved symbol, the State Election Commission will call upon the

concerned political party to nominate another candidate for the said election in place of the

deceased candidate. The political party will have to make the nomination within seven days of

the issue of notice to that effect by the State Election Commission. Nomination of such

candidate will also be done in the prescribed Form – IV and he will also have to make a fresh

security deposit. The nomination in the prescribed form should also be accompanied by the

required intimation from the party in Form A and Form B prescribed in the election Symbols

Order, 2001. All other requirements of law relating to nomination, scrutiny of nomination,

withdrawal of candidature in respect of such candidate have also to be followed.

A person who had given a notice of withdrawal of this candidature under sub-rule (1) of

Rule 14 of conduct of election rules before the adjournment of poll is eligible to be nominated as

a candidate in place of the deceased candidate.

If the list of contesting candidates had already been published under rule 15 of the

Conduct of Election Rules, 2006 before the adjournment of poll, you should prepare and publish

Page 83: Hand Book for Returning Officers

78

a fresh list of contesting candidates including the name of the candidate nominated in place of

the deceased candidate.

Further stages of the election will continue as per the revised schedule notified by the

Commission.

43. ADJOURNMENT OF POLL:

Under section 225 B of Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, the presiding officer of

a polling station is empowered to adjourn the poll on account of -

(i) natural calamity like flood, cyclone and the like, or

(ii) non-receipt or loss or damage to essential polling material like ballot boxes, ballot

papers, authenticate copy of the electoral roll and the like or

(iii) disturbance of peace at polling station making it impossible to take the poll or,

(iv) non-availability of polling party at a polling station due to abstruction on the way

or any other serious difficulty or

(v) any other sufficient cause.

Wherever the poll is adjourned at any polling station, the presiding officer is required to

report that to the Returning officer who shall forthwith report the matter to the State Election

Commission.

44. PROCUDURE FOR COMPLETION THE ADJOURNED POLL:

For completing the adjourned poll, you shall

(i) report the circumstances immediately to the District Election Authority, Election

Authority and State Election Commission,

(ii) seek the approval of the State Election Commission of the date, hours and place

which you propose for holding the adjourned poll;

(iii) formally fix the date, hours and polling station as approved by the State Election

Commission;

(iv) inform the contesting candidates or their election agents accordingly in writing,

but only after the receipt of the Commission’s formal approval;

Page 84: Hand Book for Returning Officers

79

(v) affix a notice on your notice board notifying the date, hours and the polling

station so fixes (;) and

(vi) announce by beat of drum or otherwise in the polling area concerned the date,

hours and polling station so fixed.

Where the poll has been adjourned at a polling station under the provisions of sub-rule(1)

of Rule 54 of Conduct of Election Rules, the adjourned poll will recommence from the stage at

which it was left immediately before the adjournment, i.e., the electors who have not already

voted before the poll was adjourned will alone be permitted to vote at the adjourned poll. You

should provide the Presiding Officer of the polling station, at which such adjourned poll is taken,

with the sealed packets containing

(i) marked copy of the electoral roll,

(ii) stitched bundles of ballot papers with their counterfoils

(iii) counterfoils of used ballot papers received earlier from the presiding officer of the

polling station concerned at which the poll was adjourned and also

(iv) a new ballot box

Before the commencement of the poll, the sealed packets containing the marked copy of

the electoral roll and the stitched bundles of ballot papers should be reopened by the Presiding

Officer in the presence of the candidates or their agents who may be present at the polling station

and this very marked copy of the electoral roll and these very bundles of ballot papers should be

used for adjourned poll. If a bundle is used only partially that bundle need not be opened for use

and fresh unused bundles shall be taken.

The sealed cover containing counterfoils of the ballot papers which were used before the

poll was adjourned should not be reopened unless it becomes unavoidable to do so in order to

decide any case of an elector who is to be issued a tendered ballot paper.

The provisions of original poll will apply to the conduct of an adjourned poll as they

apply to the poll before it was so adjourned.

Page 85: Hand Book for Returning Officers

80

Where the poll could not be commenced due to non-arrival of the polling party or other

reasons, the provisions of above mentioned rules will apply to every such adjourned poll as they

apply to the original poll.

The Returning Officer shall not count votes cast at such election until such adjourned poll

has been completed.

45. PROCEDURE FOR HOLDING FRESH POLL:

Under section 225 C of APPR Act, 1994, the State Election Commission is competent to

declare the poll at a polling station to be void, if at that polling station -

(i) any ballot box has been unlawfully taken away by an unauthorised person, or

(ii) Any ballot box has been accidentally or intentionally destroyed or lost or

damaged or tampered with and you are satisfied that the result of the poll at that

polling station cannot be ascertained for that reason, or

(iii) any error or irregularity in procedure as is likely to vitiate the poll has been

committed.

You should report the facts forthwith to the State Election Commission through the

District Election Authority.

After considering all the material circumstances, the Commission will, if necessary.

(i) declare the poll at the polling station to be void; and

(ii) formally fix the date and hours for a fresh poll.

On receiving intimation from the Commission, you should inform in writing the

contesting candidates or their election agents of the date, time and place fixed for the fresh poll

and affix a notice on your notice board, notifying the date and hours so fixed. Also, you should

announce by beat of drum or otherwise in the polling area concerned the place, date and hours so

fixed.

All electors entitled to vote at the polling station or stations in question will be entitled to

vote at the fresh poll. The marks of the indelible ink made at the original poll should be ignored

Page 86: Hand Book for Returning Officers

81

at the fresh poll. To distinguish the marks to be made at the fresh poll from those already made at

the original poll, the Commission directs that the mark of the indelible ink should be put on the

voter's left middle finger at the fresh poll.

A new ballot box and a new marked copy of electoral roll shall be used at the fresh poll.

The provisions of APPR Act, 1994 and Conduct of elections rules, and Orders made

thereunder will apply to the fresh poll in exactly the same way as they apply to the original poll.

All the ballot box or ballot boxes used for the original poll at the polling station(s) where fresh

poll has been directed by the Commission should be preserved carefully, unopened and with the

seals intact.

46. PROCEDURE FOR HOLDING FRESH POLL IN CASE OF BOOTH CAPTURING:

Under section 231 of APPR Act, if booth capturing has been taken place at a polling

station in such a manner that the result of the poll of that polling station cannot be ascertained,

the Returning Officer shall forthwith report the matter to the State Election commission. On

receipt of that report from the Returning Officer, the State Election Commission shall, after

taking all material circumstances into account, either (i) declare the poll at that polling station to

be void and direct a fresh poll to be taken on a date to be appointed by it, or (ii) countermand the

election if it is satisfied that in view of the large number of polling stations involved in booth

capturing the result of the election is likely to be affected.

If the Commission directs fresh poll to be taken at any polling station, you should

proceed for taking such fresh poll in accordance with the instructions contained in the preceding

paragraph.

If the election is countermanded by the Commission on account of booth capturing, all

proceedings for that election will commence a new and a fresh notification calling for the

election will be issued in due course.

Page 87: Hand Book for Returning Officers

82

CHAPTER – XVIII

COUNTING OF VOTES 1. INTRODUCTORY:

Counting of votes is the last major step towards the culmination of the election process.

It is in the correct and proper counting of votes that the true choice of the electorate finds

expression and it is on the basis of such ascertainment of their true choice that their chosen

representative is declared elected. Therefore, the importance of the process of counting of votes

hardly needs to be emphasized.

Under the law, counting of votes is to be done by, or under the supervision and direction

of the Returning Officer in the presence of the candidates and their agents. The law authorizes

the Assistant Returning Officer also to undertake the counting of votes.

2. LEGAL PROVISIONS:

The legal provisions of counting of votes are given in Rule 56 of Conduct of Election

Rules, 2006. Rule 56(2) stipulates that the postal ballot paper shall be counted first. Rule 56 (7)

(c) stipulates that subject to such general or special directions, if any, as may be given by the

State Election Commission, the ballot papers shall be counted after mixing them territorial

constituency-wise.

3. DATE, PLACE AND TIME OF COUNTING:

(1) The State Election Commission will fix the date and time for counting of votes in the

election schedule appended to the election notification. The date and time of counting is

common for all MPTCs and ZPTCs.

(2) The place of counting of votes for all MPTCs in a Mandal and the ZPTC concerned is

left to your discretion. It may either be at your own office or any other place which may be

convenient for you.

(3) You shall give notice in writing to each candidate or his election agent about the date,

place and time of counting atleast one week before the date fixed for poll in the territorial

constituency in the form prescribed in Annexure - XXXVI . If for any unavoidable reason if you

Page 88: Hand Book for Returning Officers

83

are unable to proceed with the counting on the date or time or at the place fixed and

communicate to the candidates, you can postpone the counting and fix another date or time or if

necessary another place for counting of votes with the prior approval of the State Election

Commission. You should give notice of every change in writing to each candidate or his election

agent.

(4) In case of adjournment of poll at any or some polling stations Sections 225 B, 225 C

and 231 of the APPR Act, 1994, the counting of votes shall not commence till the adjourned poll

is completed.

(5) The counting hall must be spacious enough to accommodate you, the counting

personnel, the candidates and their agents. For this purpose, you should decide in advance the

number of counting tables that you propose to provide in the counting hall.

(6) There should be proper lighting arrangements. Stand-by arrangements like generator

or gas light should be provided to tide over emergencies created by power failure. As far as

practicable, the counting of votes in temporary structures should be avoided as dust storms or

rains etc, would affect the process of counting in such places. However, it becomes unavoidable

to arrange the counting in temporary structures, care should be taken to post security guards and

fire brigades (or other arrangements for extinguishing fire) to meet emergencies.

(7) In each counting hall, barricades should be provided for each counting table so that

counting agents are prevented from handling the ballot papers. However, the counting agent

must be provided all reasonable facilities to see the whole counting process at the counting table.

This can be achieved by ensuring that barricades are transparent or that the space in between or

above the bamboos or other material used for purpose of erecting barricades, is adequate to

permit full viewing of the counting process. The exact manner in which barricades may be

erected is left to the discretion of the Returning Officer who has to adopt such approach as he

may deem fit for attaining the objective of ensuring that the agents, etc. do not get an opportunity

of handling ballot paper.

Page 89: Hand Book for Returning Officers

84

4. PLACE OF COUNTING

The counting of votes for all MPTCs in the Mandal Parishad and ZPTC of that mandal

should be done at one place under your direct supervision. The counting of votes of ZPTCs may

be done under the supervision of the Assistant Returning Officers concerned as they are legally

competent to take up counting and also because only one Returning Officer is appointed for all

ZPTCs in a Zilla Parishad who cannot supervise counting at different places.

In case the number of contesting candidates is more than sixteen, you may, with the prior

approval of the Commission, increase the number of counting halls even in respect of one

territorial constituency depending on the number of contesting candidates and the size of the

counting halls, so that dispersal of counting agents can be made in such a manner as to avoid

overcrowding in one counting hall. Such additional counting halls should be provided in the

same building, as far as practicable.

5. NUMBER OF COUNTING TABLES

Counting of votes should be done on tables arranged in rows. Decide in advance how

many counting tables you are going to have at each place of counting. Upon that will depend the

number of counting supervisors and counting assistants that you will need to appoint and the

number of counting agents that each candidate will be entitled to appoint. The size of the

counting hall, in most cases, will determine the number of counting tables at which the votes can

be counted simultaneously.

The number of counting tables for a Mandal may be equivalent to total number of

MPTCs in that Mandal plus one table for the Returning Officer..

6. STATIONERY REQUIRED AT THE COUNTING TABLE

Provide every counting table with the following stationery:-

i. one ball-point pen of blue ink;

ii. a knife for breaking open the seals;

iii. ballot paper account;

iv. two sheets of paper.

Page 90: Hand Book for Returning Officers

85

7. NUMBER OF COUNTING AGENTS

Each candidate should be allowed to appoint as many counting agents as there are

counting tables and one more to watch the counting at the Returning Officer’s table.

8. LETTERS OF APPOINTMENT OF COUNTING AGENTS

(a) Inform the candidate about the number of counting agents they can appoint. A

candidate may appoint all his counting agents by a single letter in Form XIII suitably

modified. In that case, all the agents should also have signed the letter in token of their

acceptance of the appointment and should sign the declaration later in your presence.

(b) Irrespective of the number of contesting candidates, you should obtain the list of

counting agents with their photographs from all the contesting candidates by 17:00 hours

on the day two days prior to the date fixed for counting of votes. On furnishing of such

list with photographs, the photo identity cards of the counting agents should be issued to

the contesting candidates then and there under your seal and signature. On the date of

counting of votes only those counting agents who are holding the identity cards issued by

you will be allowed inside the counting hall. All the contesting candidates and political

parties should be informed well in advance of the aforesaid arrangements.

9. SEATING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE COUNTING AGENTS

You shall arrange the seating arrangements for the counting agents of candidates at the

counting tables by the following categories of priority:-

i. Candidates of recognised National / State parties;

ii. Candidates of registered political parties with a reserved symbol;

iii. Candidates of registered- political parties; without a reserved symbol

iv Independent candidates.

10. BADGES FOR COUNTING AGENTS

Each counting agent may have a badge indicating whose agent he is and the serial

number of the table at which he will watch the counting. Each counting agent should affix his

signature in full on the badge immediately after it has been issued to him. He should keep seated

near the table allotted to him and should not be allowed to move about all over the hall. The extra

Page 91: Hand Book for Returning Officers

86

counting agent may sit and watch the proceedings at your table. However, as far as possible in

order to avoid overcrowding at your table, only one person whether the candidate himself or his

election agent or his counting agent should be present at a time at that table on behalf of a

contesting candidate.

The candidates and their election agents will be free to go round to any part of the hall. In

the absence of both the candidate and his election agent, his extra counting agent at your table

may be allowed to go round to any part of the hall.

11. APPOINTMENT OF COUNTING PERSONNEL

You may appoint such staff as you may require for assisting you in the counting. Such

appointments may be made in the form given in Annexure – XXXVII. They should be given

intensive training in counting.

You should not appoint as counting supervisor or as counting assistant any one who has

been employed by or on behalf of, or has otherwise been working for a candidate in or about an

election.

At each table there should be one counting supervisor and 3 or 4 counting assistants.

In addition, appoint a sufficient number of Class IV Government employees also as

counting attenders for bringing the sealed ballot boxes, taking back the empty boxes, for

attending to counting tables and sealing of counted ballot papers etc.

12. PERSONS ALLOWED IN THE COUNTING HALL:

Only the following persons can be allowed inside the counting hall

i. counting supervisors and counting assistants;

ii. persons authorised by the State Election Commission;

iii. public servants on duty in connection with the election; and

iv. candidates, their election agents and counting agents.

Before counting begins see that no one else is present in the room.

Page 92: Hand Book for Returning Officers

87

You should note that expression of 'public servant on duty' in connection with election

does not normally include police officers; such officers whether in uniform or in plain clothes

should not, as a general rule, be allowed to enter inside the counting hall, unless you decide to

call them in for the maintenance of law and order or some similar purpose. Their presence in the

counting hall without any compelling reason has on occasions given rise to complaints by some

candidates or parties who have alleged that their agents has been overawed by an unnecessary

show of force.

You should also note that the above expression public servant on duty in connection with

election does not include the Ministers, State Ministers and Deputy Ministers of the Union and

the States. They cannot be allowed to be appointed as election agents or counting agents as they

have to be escorted by their security guards who can not be allowed entry into the counting hall.

You should note that no counting agents is to be admitted into the place fixed for

counting, unless he has delivered to you the second copy of his appointment letter in Form XIII

after duly completing and signing the declaration contained therein, and has been issued by you

an authority for such entry. Similarly the election agents of the candidates may also be asked to

produce the attested duplicate copy of their appointment letters.

Entry of persons should be strictly regulated as detailed above. No unauthorised person

should be allowed to enter the place of counting in any circumstance.

[N.B. No security personnel accompanying the candidates or their agents should be permitted to

enter the counting hall.]

Page 93: Hand Book for Returning Officers

88

13. MAINTENANCE OF DISCIPLINE AND ORDER AT COUNTIN G

In the performance of your duties, you are only bound by the instructions of the State

Election Commission. You are not to take orders from or show any favour to your official

superiors or political leaders including Ministers. Even in the matter of request for entry into the

counting hall from these, you should allow them only if they are in possession of a valid

authority letter issued by the State Election Commission.

If you or the Assistant Returning Officer or other officers have a reasonable doubt about

the presence of any person in the counting hall, you can have him searched, if necessary, even

though the person concerned may be in possession of valid authority letter to enter the place of

counting.

Post police constables on duty at the door or doors of the counting hall. Do not allow any

person to enter or leave the room without your permission. You must ensure that complete order

and discipline prevail and counting takes place in a business like manner. You may send out of

the counting hall any person who persists in disobeying your directions.

You should not allow smoking inside the counting hall. The persons may go out, if they

desire to smoke, without, however, causing any dislocation in the counting process.

14. COMMENCEMENT OF COUNTING - WARNING ABOUT MAINTE NANCE OF

SECRECY

Commence the counting at the hour fixed for the purpose. Everyone present in the

counting hall should be instructed to maintain secrecy of vote. For that purpose, the provisions of

section 217 of the APPR Act 1994 (Annexure - XXXVIII ) should be brought to the notice of

everyone by reading that section aloud.

Page 94: Hand Book for Returning Officers

89

15. COUNTING OF VOTES RECEIVED BY POST

Under Rule 56 of Conduct of Election Rules, 2006 the postal ballot papers are to be

counted first. You should first deal with the postal ballot papers.

Covers in Form XIX (Annexure – XXXIX ) containing postal ballot papers received

after the hour fixed for the commencement of the counting of votes should not be opened. They

should be rejected and kept in a separate packet and sealed, noting thereon the appropriate

particular.

The covers in Form XIX received in time should be opened one after another. As each

cover is opened, you should take out the declaration in Form XVII and the cover in Form XVIII

and scrutinize the declaration. If the declaration in Form XVII is not found in the cover or the

declaration has not been duly signed and or not attested by an officer competent to do so or is

otherwise substantially defective or if the serial number of ballot paper appearing in the

declaration is different from the serial number on the cover in Form XVIII the cover containing

the postal ballot paper should not be opened but the ballot paper should be rejected. Each such

rejected cover should be endorsed suitably and the declaration and the cover should be placed in

the cover in Form XIX. All such covers in Form XIX should be kept together in a separate

packet duly sealed and full particulars such as the name of the Territorial constituency the date of

counting and a brief description of contents should be noted thereon for easy identification. All

the declarations in Form XVII which have been found to be in order, should then be kept in

separate packet in order to ensure that the secrecy of the postal ballot is kept inviolate. The

packet should then be sealed noting thereon the particulars regarding the name and number of the

Territorial Constituency, the date of counting and brief description of the contents. This should

be done before the covers in Form XVIII containing the ballot papers are opened.

Thereafter the covers in Form XVIII should be opened one after another and the validity

of the ballot papers scrutinized and decisions arrived at. A postal ballot paper should be rejected.

i. if no vote is recorded thereon; or

ii. if votes are given on it in favour of more candidates than one; or

iii. if it is a spurious ballot papers; or

Page 95: Hand Book for Returning Officers

90

iv. if it is so damaged or mutilated that its identity as a genuine ballot paper cannot be

established; or

v. if it is not returned in the cover sent along with it to the elector by you; or

vi. if the mark indicating the vote is placed on the ballot paper in such a manner as to

make it doubtful to which candidate the vote has been given; or

vii. if it bears any mark (other than the mark to record to vote) or writing by which the

voter can be identified.

There is no particular mark required by law to be made by a voter to indicate his vote on

a postal ballot paper. Any mark can be accepted as valid so long as it has been so made and so

placed on the ballot paper that the intention of the voter to vote for a particular candidate is clear

beyond any reasonable doubt. Thus, a mark made anywhere in the space allotted to that

candidate should be taken as a valid vote in favour of the candidate concerned. Again a vote

recorded on a postal ballot paper should not be rejected merely on the ground that the mark

indicating the vote is indistinct or made more than once, if the intention that the vote should be

for a particular candidate clearly appears from the way the ballot paper is marked.

The valid votes should then be counted and each candidate credited with the votes given

to him. The total number of postal votes received by each candidate should then be calculated,

entered in the Result Sheet in Form XXVI as in Annexure - XL in the appropriate place and

announced for the information of the candidates.

Thereafter, all the valid ballot papers and all the rejected ballot papers should be

separately bundled and kept together in a packed and sealed with your seal and the seals of such

of the candidates, their election agents or counting agents as may desire to affix their seals

thereon. The particulars such as the name of the territorial constituency, the date of counting and

a brief description of the contents should be recorded on the sealed packet for identifying it.

Postal Ballot Covers in Form XIX received late, should be sealed separately with endorsement

on the top of the packet.

Page 96: Hand Book for Returning Officers

91

16. GETTING THE BALLOT BOXES ETC., TO THE COUNTING TABLES:

In counting of votes, you should proceed strictly according to the serial numbers of the

polling stations. That is to say, you should begin the initial counting with the ballot boxes of the

polling station in the order of their serial number in the Mandal. The votes in the boxes of

different polling stations can be got counted simultaneously by different batches at different

tables, The scene thus set for initial counting, get all ballot boxes relating to polling stations for

first round and place them on the counting tables. Keep the ballot paper account and paper seal

account relating to the respective polling stations on the tables concerned.

17. CHECKING OF SEALS OF BALLOT BOXES:

Before a ballot box is opened, allow the counting agents and the candidates present to

check and satisfy themselves that the seals on the box are intact and have not been tampered

with.

18. CANDIDATES AND AGENTS ENTITLED TO CHECK IDENTIT Y MARKS AND

PAPER SEALS:

As each ballot box is opened, allow every candidate or his counting agent present to

check the identity of the box with reference to, -

(i) the identity marks on the paper seal, and

(ii) the serial number of the paper seal.

19. COMPARISON OF SERIAL NUMBER OF PAPER SEALS:

Where the paper seals are used and they are numbered, the serial number on the paper

seal of each box should be compared with the number given in the paper seal account sent by the

Presiding Officer. Allow the counting agents of the candidates, if they so desire, to note these

numbers. If the Returning Officer finds in any case, the number noted in the paper seal account

and the number of the paper seal actually found on a box do not tally, there would be prima facie

suspicion that the ballot box has been tampered with or that the paper seal account contains a

mistake. Decide the question after checking the serial number of the unused paper seals returned

by the Presiding Officer and other relevant circumstances. If Returning officer finds it to be a

case of mistake, the discrepancy be ignored.

Page 97: Hand Book for Returning Officers

92

If the paper seals are found to have been tampered with in any box in such a way that the

box is no longer secure and its contents are capable of being interfered with, and if you are

further satisfied that the box has, in fact been tampered with, you should not open the box or

bring out its contents. Re-seal the box without counting, wrap it up with tape or in cloth or gunny

and keep it apart. Report the facts to the District Election Authority and on receipt of the orders

of the State Election Commission for a re-poll, arrange for a re-poll in the Polling Station

concerned. Do not declare the result of the election, until such re-poll has been held and the votes

cast at that polling station at such re-poll counted.

20. OPENING OF BALLOT BOXES AND ELECTION COVERS:

(a) After the identity of the ballot boxes from a polling station has been checked in the

manner detailed above and found to be in order, the contents of the ballot boxes

should be taken out for counting. Covers containing the tendered ballot papers should

not be opened.

(b) Allow the counting agents to satisfy themselves that all the ballot papers have been

taken out from the boxes and that they are empty before the boxes are taken away

from the counting tables.

(c) The counting assistants should be careful to see that no ballot paper goes astray while

being handled by them.

21. BROAD GUIDELINES FOR UNDERTAKING COUNTING OF VO TES IN CASE OF

SIMULTANEOUS ELECTION TO ZPTCS AND MPTCS:

(1) In case of simultaneous election to MPTCs and ZPTCs, the number of counting tables for

a Mandal may be equivalent to number of MPTCs in that Mandal Plus one for the returning

Officer.

(2) Counting of each Mandal shall be done in a separate hall. If one hall is not sufficient to

accommodate the required number of tables, two adjacent halls can be used. In such a case, one

additional table for the Asst. Returning Officer may be kept in the second hall. Further, the

Collector & District Election Authority, if he/she so desires, may appoint one or more separate

Asst. Returning Officer for the purpose of counting.

Page 98: Hand Book for Returning Officers

93

(3) First there will be initial count of all the votes polled. During initial counting, the ballot

papers of MPTCs and ZPTCs will be separated and they will be sorted into bundle of 25 ballot

papers without opening the fold and the total ballot papers available in the box for MPTC as well

as ZPTC will be counted and the same will be tallied with the number given in the ballot paper

account and the particulars of the counting will be entered in the relevant columns in the ballot

paper account. During the initial count one MPTC Constituency will be counted on each table.

Thus, if there are three polling booths in one MPTC, the initial counting will be completed in

three rounds.

(4) Thereafter, the ZPTC ballot papers will be pooled for the entire ZPTC constituency and

will be kept in a drum or box for the purpose of mixing near the election officers table. Similarly,

the MPTC ballot papers from all the polling stations in a MPTC will be polled together for the

purpose of mixing in a separate drum.

(5) After the stage of mixing is over, the process of actual counting will start simultaneously

for MPTC and ZPTC. 50% of the counting tables will be earmarked for counting of ZPTC ballot

papers. Each table will be supplied with 1000 ballot papers for counting in each round.

(6) The remaining 50% of counting tables will be earmarked for counting of MPTC ballot

papers. As soon as counting of one MPTC is over, the result sheet will be checked and approved

by the Returning Officer and result declared. Thereafter, counting of another MPTC will be

taken up on the same table. Thus, each table earmarked for MPTC counting will count votes for

two MPTCs, unless the counting hall is so big as to accommodate one counting table for each

MPTC in addition to separate tables for counting the ballot papers of ZPTCs.

(7) The above instructions are only broad guidelines. The District Election Authority, may

increase the number of tables depending on the space available and the number of contesting

candidates and may take up simultaneous counting of all MPTCs as well as ZPTCs.

Detailed procedure for counting where votes are counted by mixing of ballot papers:

Under the system, the counting of votes of Member, MPTC and Member, ZPTC is done

in two stages. In the first stage, all the ballot papers of Member, MPTC (pink colour) and

member, ZPTC (white colour) contained in the ballot box or boxes used at a polling station are

Page 99: Hand Book for Returning Officers

94

taken out and sorted out. The ballot papers of Member, MPTC shall be retained on MPTC

counting tables and the ballot papers of Member, ZPTC shall be passed on in a tray to the table

meant for counting of Member, ZPTC ballot papers. In no case the ballot paper should be taken

outside to counting h all. The total number of ballot papers of Member, MPTC and Member,

ZPTC in the box or boxes at the polling station is ascertained separately. This number shall tally

with the ballot paper account of Member, MPTC and Member, ZPTC of the Polling Station as

recorded by the Polling Officer concerned.

At the time of the initial counting, the ballot papers, with the vertical fold intact, are made

up into bundles of 25 for convenience of counting and each bundle is kept together by means of

rubber bands tied at both ends. If at the end of the initial counting, the number of ballot papers

left in the box or boxes used at a polling station is less than 25, then they are made into a separate

bundle and kept apart in a separate tray. All the bundles containing the full number of 25 ballot

papers will be placed inside a big drum or other receptacle. The above procedure will be

followed in respect of ballot box or boxes used at every polling station and this procedure may

be adopted simultaneously at the various counting tables. After the full bundles of ballot papers

from all the ballot boxes used at all the polling stations within a MPTC territorial constituency

have been placed in the drum or other receptacle, they will be mixed together slowly with a

wooden ladle or other instrument with a smooth surface so that no ballot paper is damaged or

spoiled in the process. The bundles containing less than 25 ballot papers will also be made up

into bundles of 25 ballot papers as far as possible and put inside the receptacle for mixing.

After the initial counting for the purpose of tallying ballot paper account, in respect of all

polling stations has been completed and the bundles of ballot papers have been mixed as

explained above, the second stage of counting i.e., detailed counting so as to scrutinise ballot

papers for their validity or otherwise, sorting them out candidate-wise and counting them

candidate-wise to ascertain the result, is taken up. For this purpose, 40 bundles, each containing

25 ballot papers, so as to make 1,000 ballot papers, will be taken at random from the drum or

receptacle and sent to each table for counting.

Page 100: Hand Book for Returning Officers

95

At the counting table, the said 1,000 ballot papers contained in 40 bundles will be taken

up for detailed scrutiny and sorting candidate-wise. The ballot papers contained in each bundle

will be scrutinised for determining their validity or otherwise by taking each bundle one by one.

The above procedure for distribution of 1,000 ballot papers to each table and their

scrutiny and sorting and counting candidate-wise, as explained above, will be repeated till all the

bundles of ballot papers in the big drum or receptacle relating to a MPTC are distributed to the

counting tables and counted.

Convention of taking of signatures of agents after every round, wherever followed, may

be continued.

The same procedure shall be adopted for mixing and counting of ballot papers of

Member, MPTC and Member, ZPTC on the counting tables meant for Member, MPTC and

Member, ZPTC separately.

The counted ballot papers should be made into bundles of 50 each and fraction thereof

should be made into separate bundles with a slip over it showing the number of ballot papers in

the said part bundle. All the bundles so arranged candidate wise shall be made into a big bundle.

After making bundles candidate-wise, they all should be made into the one bigger bundle

wrapped with ballot paper account and handover at the pigeon hole incharge, who will put the

big bundle-packet in the respective compartment.

22. GROUNDS FOR REJECTION OF BALLOT PAPERS :

The Returning Officer will scrutinise all doubtful and apparently invalid votes and decide

in each case whether a particular vote is valid, if so in favour of which candidate or it is invalid

and if so to be rejected as such.

a) A ballot paper is rejected if -

i) if it bears any mark or writing by which the elector can be identified, or

ii) if it bears no mark at all to indicate the vote, it bears a mark elsewhere

than on or near the symbols f one of the candidates on the face of the

Page 101: Hand Book for Returning Officers

96

ballot paper or, it bears a mark made otherwise than with the instrument

supplied for the purpose, or

iii) if votes are given on it in favour of more than one candidate, or

iv) if the mark indicating the vote thereon is placed in such manner as to make

it doubtful as to which candidate the vote has been given, or

v) if it is a spurious ballot paper, or

vi) if it is so damaged or mutilated that its identity as a genuine ballot paper

cannot be established, or

vii) if it bears a serial number, or is of a design, different from the serial

numbers, or, as the case may be, design, of the ballot papers authorized for

use at the particular polling station, or

viii) if it does not bear both the distinguishing mark and the signature which it

should have borne under the provisions of rule 45.

Provided that where the Returning Officer is satisfied that any such defect as is

mentioned in clause (vii) or clause (viii) has been caused by any mistake or failure on the part of

a Presiding Officer or Polling Officer, the ballot paper shall not be rejected merely on the ground

of such defect:

b) The Returning Officer should endorse on each ballot paper which is rejected the word

"REJECTED", and the grounds of rejection in abbreviated from either in his own hand or by

means of a rubber stamp and initial such endorsement. Before finally rejecting any ballot paper,

a reasonable opportunity is given to the candidate or his agent who desires to do so, to inspect

the ballot paper. You are not allowed to handle any ballot paper physically.

The decision of the Returning Officer as to the validity of the ballot paper shall be final

subject to scrutiny and if necessary reversal on an election petition.

23. RECOUNT:

When the counting is completed, the Returning Officer will record in the result sheet in

Form XXVI the total number of votes polled by each candidate and announce the same. He will

then pause for a minute or two. If during this period any candidate or, in his absence, his

election agent or any of the counting agents, asks for a recount, the Returning Officer will get an

application in writing giving a reasonable time of 15 minutes . The Returning Officer will not

Page 102: Hand Book for Returning Officers

97

complete and sign the result sheet in Form XXVI, when an application for recount is made. You

should consider the grounds urged and decide the matter. The Returning Officer may allow the

application in whole or in part if it is reasonable or he may reject it in toto if it appears to him to

be frivolous or unreasonable. His decision will be final, but in every case he will record a brief

statement of his reasons for each decision. If, in any case, he allows an application/applications

for recount/recounts either wholly or in part, he will have the ballot papers counted over again in

accordance with his decision. After each recount has been completed, he will amend the result

sheet to the extent necessary and announce the amendments so made by him. After the total

number of votes polled by each candidate has been announced by him he will complete and sign

the result sheet.

The recounting of votes does not mean merely physical recount of ballot papers which

have been sorted into bundles at the stage of counting, but rescrutiny and recount of each of the

ballot papers in respect of which the candidate properly demands a recount, in order to see

whether it is a valid vote and, if so, for which candidate. The postal ballot papers are also to be

rescrutinized, if so, ordered by the Returning Officer.

No candidate has a right to demand a recount after the Returning Officer ahs completed

and signed the result sheet.

24. FINAL RESULT SHEET:

Final result sheet in Form XXVI in this system of counting by mixing of ballot papers is

different. The said Form XXVI is given in Annexure - XL . In this form, first the total number

of ballot papers found in the ballot boxes will be shown polling station-wise as ascertained at the

initial counting. Thereafter, when the second stage of counting is taken up, the result of round-

wise counting is shown in that Form.

25. PROCEDURE TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF DESTRUCTION, LOSS, ETC., OF

BALLOT PAPERS BEFORE COMPLETION OF COUNTING:

Under section 225 D of the APPR Act, 1994, the State Election Commission is competent

to direct, after taking all material circumstances into account the counting of votes to be stopped

Page 103: Hand Book for Returning Officers

98

and, if necessary, order fresh poll if it is reported by the Returning Officer before completion of

the counting of votes that any ballot papers used at a polling station have been –

(i) unlawfully taken out of his custody, or

(ii) accidentally or intentionally destroyed or lost, or

(iii) damaged or tampered with, to such an extent that the result of the poll at the

polling station cannot be ascertained. If any such occasion arises, you should

forthwith report full facts of the case to the State Election Commission and await

its directions in regard to the counting of votes polled at that polling station.

26. ADJOURNMENT OF COUNTING:

You should proceed with the counting at each place continuously. In case you have to

suspend or adjourn the counting before its completion for any unavoidable reason, seal up all the

ballot papers in packets as also all other papers relating to the election. Allow every candidate or

his agent, if he desires to do so, to place his seal on every packet, etc, in which these papers are

kept.

N.B It is preferable to keep all the sealed packets etc, in a steel or other strong almirah or in a

separate room and have the almirah or the room sealed and secured with the seals of yourself and

the candidates or their agents. Alternatively the candidate may put their own locks in addition to

yours on such almirah or room.

27. COUNTING AFTER CONTINUATION POLL OR FRESH PO LL :

If any continuation poll or fresh poll has been held at a polling station, the Returning

Officer should fix the date, time and place for counting the votes recorded in such election as

directed by the State Election Commission and give notice of the same to every candidate or his

election agent. The Returning Officer shall not count the votes cast at such election until such

continuation poll or fresh poll has been completed.

Page 104: Hand Book for Returning Officers

99

28. POWER OF OBSERVER TO STOP COUNTING:

Under section 232 A of the APPR Act, 1994, the Observers appointed by the State

Election Commission to watch the conduct of election have the power to direct the Returning

Officer to stop the counting of votes at any time before the declaration of result or not to declare

the result, if in their opinion booth-capturing has taken place at a large number of polling stations

or at the counting place or the ballot papers are unlawfully taken out of the custody of the

Returning Officer or are accidentally or intentionally destroyed or lost or damaged or tampered

with. The election proceedings in such cases shall proceed further in accordance with such

directions of the State Election Commission as it may issue on the reports of the Observers and

after taking all material circumstances into account.

29. SEALING OF COUNTED BALLOT PAPERS AND ENSURING SAFE CUSTODY

OF ELECTION PAPERS:

After counting is over, make up into separate bundles the valid polled ballot papers in

respect of each candidate and rejected and invalid ballot papers. Then make these bundles into

another larger packet and seal it with your seal. Then other packets which have been opened by

you should also be closed; a description of the contents should be recorded on such packets.

The packets of election papers shall not be opened and their contents shall not be

inspected by, or produced before any person or authority except under the order of a competent

court. Special care has to be taken for the safe custody of these papers.

These papers are :

(1) the packets of unused ballot papers with counterfoils attached thereto;

(2) the packets of used ballot papers whether valid, tendered, or rejected; (This also

includes the packets in which covers containing postal ballot papers received later are

kept.)

(3) the packets of the counterfoils of used ballot papers;

(4) the packets of the marked copy of the electoral roll; and

(5) the packets of the declarations by electors and the attestation of their signatures.

Page 105: Hand Book for Returning Officers

100

In view of the important nature of these election papers, these papers should be sealed

with the seal of the Returning Officer.

The papers mentioned at item (2) (except packets of tendered ballot papers) and item (5)

above shall be made into packets at the time of counting. Such packets shall be sealed by you

with Returning Officer own seal immediately after the counting of the votes is over. The

Returning Officer seal will be in addition to the seals, if any, put on these packets by such of the

candidates, their election agents or counting agents, who may desire to affix their seals thereon.

The Returning Officer should point out to the candidate or their agents present that it is in their

own interest to affix their seals on these packets to avoid any possibility of tampering with these

packets. These two kinds of packets should be separated from the rest of the papers relating to

the election and kept in a separate sealed steel trunk(s). Each steel trunk shall be locked and

sealed.

After the sealing of the above packets at the counting place after the counting of votes,

the Returning Officer should draw up proceedings mentioning there in :

(1) the full particulars of the candidates / agents present in the counting hall;

(2) the fact that they were asked to affix their signatures and seals on the packets of used

ballot papers, etc., if they so desired; and

(3) the particulars of persons who had signed and sealed the packets and the particulars

of those persons who had refused to do so. Then, the Returning Officer should sign the

proceedings and obtain on it the signatures of such of the candidates / agents who are present and

willing to sign. The proceedings should be put inside an envelope which should be sealed and the

sealed envelop should be kept along with the packets of used ballot papers.

All the packets of papers mentioned at items (1), (3) and (4) in Para 2 above and the

packets of tendered votes will be received from the Presiding Officers of polling stations in duly

sealed packets. As these packets are not required for any purpose at the time of counting of votes

each of them should be immediately sealed with the seal of the Returning Officer as soon as they

are received at the receiving centre and placed in steel trunk(s). Each steel trunk shall be locked

and sealed.

Page 106: Hand Book for Returning Officers

101

You should put a responsible Officer incharge for the supervision of the actual sealing of

these packets. Otherwise, there is possibility of important election papers going astray which

would create complications and confusion if and when the Court orders the production of these

papers.

Immediately after the declaration of the result of the election, on the same day and, in any

case, not later than the noon of the following day, the sealed trunk(s) containing the above

packets should be despatched to the District Election Authority at his headquarters. On receipt of

sealed trunk(s), the District Election Authority should forthwith arrange to deposit them in safe

custody in the Treasury / Sub-treasury under double lock. The key of one of the locks of each

trunk will be entrusted to the Treasury Officer or an Officer in the Treasury / Sub-treasury

authorised under the Treasury Code and the key of other lock should be kept by the District

Election Authority himself or by a senior officer nominated for the purpose by the District

Election Authority.

(b) As far as possible the election records of the Mandal Parishad shall be preserved in

the Sub-Treasury or as may be ordered by the District Election Authority. The Election records

of the Zilla Parishad shall be preserved by the District Election Authority only in the District

Treasury or any other place specified by him in writing.

The armed police guard posted at the room where the ballot boxes are stored before the

counting of votes, should not be removed after the counting is over, but should continue to keep

guard of the room till the transport of the election records to the District Headquarters. As far as

possible, the same guard should be used for protection during the transport also, and this fact

should be mentioned in the log book maintained by the guard.

Page 107: Hand Book for Returning Officers

102

CHAPTER – XIX

DECLARATION AND PUBLICATION OF RESULT OF ELECTION 1. INTRODUCTORY

After the counting has been completed in all respects you have to proceed to make the

formal declaration of result of election.

2. EQUALITY OF VOTES

If two candidates contesting any seat happen to secure the highest number of votes and

their votes are equal in number, the result will have to be declared by draw of lot.

Example – If in a constituency A,B,V and D are the contesting candidates and the total

number of votes they have secured is as follows:

A – 12703

B – 17567

C – 17567

D – 16394

A lot will be drawn between B and C who have each polled the highest number of votes

and which are equal. The name of whichever of them is drawn will be declared elected treating

as if the candidate on whom the lot falls had received the additional vote (Rule 61 of conduct of

election rules).

3. FORM OF DECLARATION OF RESULT

The formal declaration of result should be made by you in Form XXVII

(Annexure - XLI).

The candidate towhom the largest number of votes have been given to be declared elected

for the seat signed cop of Form XXVII shall be sent to State Election Commission, Elections,

Election Authority and District Election Authority.

Page 108: Hand Book for Returning Officers

103

4. RETURN OF ELECTION

When you have declared the result of election in the manner indicated above, you should

complete and certify the Returning of Election in Form XXVIII ( Annexure - XLII ) under Rule

61 (1) (b) of conduct of election rules and send copies thereof to State Election Commission,

Election Authority and District Election Authority.

If any candidate or his agent wants to take a copy or an extract from this return, he should

be permitted to do so.

5. CERTIFICATE OF ELECTION

As soon as may be after a candidate has been declared by you under rule 16 or, as the

case may be, under Rule 62 to have been elected, you shall grant such candidate a certificate of

election in Form XXIX (Annexure – XLIII) and obtain from the candidate an acknowledgement

of its receipt duly signed by him immediately.

6. PUBLICATION OF RESULT

The Returning Officer shall publish an the notice board of the mandal parishad or zilla

parishad concerned a notification signed by him stating the names of the candidates duly elected

as members of mandal parishad or member of zilla parishad, as the case may be.

Page 109: Hand Book for Returning Officers

104

CHAPTER – XX

ACCOUNT OF ELECTION EXPENSES

1. STATUTORY PROVISIONS:

Section 230,230A and 230 B of APPR act, 1994 deal with matter relating to maintenance,

scrutiny, fixing ceiling limits and filing of election expenditure incurred by candidates contesting

in elections to Member, MPTC/ ZPTC. There is a penal provision in section 19 B or failure to

lodge election expenditure accounts within the stipulated time and in the manner required by or

under the said Act. The above provisions are reproduced below for ready reference.

Application of Chapter (Section 230):- This chapter shall apply to candidates of any election

held under this Act.

Account of election expenses (Section 230 A):- (1) Every candidate, at any election held under

this Act shall, either by himself, or by his election agent, keep a separate and correct account of

all expenditure incurred in connection with the election, between the date on which the candidate

concerned has been nominated, and the date of declaration of the result of the election, both dates

inclusive (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as ‘election expenses’).

Explanation – 1: Election Expenses’ for purpose of this Act shall mean all expenses in

connection with the election,-

(a) incurred, or authorized by the contesting candidate, or by his election agent;

(b) incurred by any association, or body of persons, or by any individual (other than

the candidate or his election agent), aimed at promotion or procuring the election

of the candidate concerned; and

(c) incurred by any political party, by which the candidates is set up, so as to promote

or procure his election:

Provided that any expenses incurred by any political party as part of its general

propaganda, (which is distinguishable from its election campaign, for the promotion or procuring

the election of a particular candidate), by words, either written or spoken, or by signs or visible

Page 110: Hand Book for Returning Officers

105

representations, or by audiovisual devises, or through print or electronic media or otherwise,

shall not constitute ‘election expenses’ for purpose of this Act.

Explanation – II : (1) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that any expenses

incurred in respect of any arrangements made, facilities provided or any other act or thing done

by any person in the service of the Government and belonging to any of the classes mentioned in

clause (9) of section 17 A in the discharge or purported discharge of his official duty as

mentioned in the proviso to that clause shall not be deemed to be expenses in connection with the

election incurred or authorized by a candidate or by his election agent for the purpose of this sub-

section.

(2) The accou8nt of election expenditure shall contain such particulars, as may be

order, be specified by the State Election Commission.

(3) The total of the said expenses shall not exceed such amount, as may be order, be

specified by the State Election Commission.

2. LODGING OF ACCOUNT WITH THE DISTRICT ELECTION A UTHORITY

(SECTION 230B):- Every contesting candidate at an election shall, within forth five days from

the date of declaration of the result of the election, lodge with the District Election Authority, an

account of his election expenses, which shall be a true copy of the account kept by him, or by his

election agent, under section 230 A.

3. DISQUALIFICATION FOR FAILURE TO LODGE ACCOUNT O F ELECTION

(SECTION 19 B):- If the State Election Commission is satisfied that a person-

(a) has failed to lodge an account of election expenses within the time limit

prescribed and in the manner required by or under this Act, and

(b) has no good reason or justification for the failure, the State Election Commission

shall, after following the procedure prescribed, by order published in the Andhra

Pradesh Gazette, declare him,-

Page 111: Hand Book for Returning Officers

106

(i) to be ineligible for a period of three years from the date of the said order to

contest any election held for any office under this Act, and

(ii) to have cease to hold office, in case he is elected.:,

4. INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED BY THE STATE ELECTION COMMIS SION:

The State Election Commission issued instructions on maintenance and scrutiny of

accounts of election expenditure and also prescribed formats in which the day-to-day expenditure

and periodical abstract of election expenditure shall be maintained by the candidates in its Order

No.168/SEC-B1/2011, dated 18.05.2011 copy thereof is enclosed as Annexure – XLIV.

5. OFFICERS DESIGNED FOR INSPECTION:

The State Election Commission has also designated officers for inspection and scrutiny of

day to day election expenditure and periodical expenditure maintained by the candidates during

campaign period in its Order No.168/SEC-B1/2011, dated 18.05.2011 (Annexure - XLIV) . The

expenditure accounts maintained by the contesting candidates for the office of member in the

proformas prescribed can be inspected and scrutinized by the Returning Officer concerned. As

per the provision of section 232 A of the APPR Act, 1994, the State Election Commission also

appoints Election Expenditure Observers during ordinary elections who are also authorized to

inspect the election expenditure accounts maintained by the candidates contesting for the said

offices.

6. MAKING ELECTION EXPENDITURE A PUBLIC DOCUMENT:

The State Election Commission also issued order in the Order No.168/SEC-B1/2011,

dated 18.05.2011 (Annexure - XLIV) that the daily returns and periodical returns of the

expenditure should be made transparent by making them available to the public and other

contesting candidates. The Returning Officer shall make available photo copies of the returns to

other candidates, any member of the public or Non-Gazetted Organisations on demand and on

payment of Xeroxing charges or a certified copy as per section 76 of Indian Evidence Act, 1872

and to the media, free of cost, so as to enable them to assist the State Election Commission in

effectively implementing the ceiling imposed on election expenditure to be incurred by the

contesting candidates.

Page 112: Hand Book for Returning Officers

107

7. CEILING LIMITS ON ELECTION EXPENDITURE:

The State Election Commission by notification specifies the ceiling limits on election

expenditure that can be incurred by contesting candidates in election to the Member, MPTC /

ZPTC. You shall obtain a copy of the notification from the election authority and circulate

among all contesting candidates after obtaining due acknowledgement.

8. FURNISHING COPIES OF THE NOTIFICATIONS, ORDERS I SSUED BY THE

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION TO THE CANDIDATES:

The Returning Officer shall furnish a copy of the following documents to all the

contesting candidates.

1. Notification issued by the State Election Commission fixing ceiling on election

expenditure.

2. Orders issued by the State Election Commission on maintenance, scrutiny and

inspection of election expenditure accounts by the candidates in the prescribed

proforma.

9. FINAL RETURN OF ELECTION EXPENSES:

As per the provision of section 230B of APPR Act, 1994 the final return of election

expenses shall be lodged with the District Election Authority through Mandal Parishad

Development Officer concerned within 45 days from the date of publication of results. Such

return of election expenses shall be signed by the candidate and his election agent, if any,

appointed.

Failure to lodge election expenditure accounts will make the contesting candidate liable

for penal action contemplated in Section 19B.

The Returning Officer shall scrupulously follow the provisions of the Act and rules

issued there under and instruction issued by the State Election Commission on matters relating to

accounts of election expenditure incurred by candidates to curb the role of money power and to

ensure free and fair elections.

Page 113: Hand Book for Returning Officers

108

ANNEXURE – I

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M G Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

No.335/SEC-B1/2006 Dated:24.04.2006

NOTIFICATION

In exercise of the powers conferred by article 243 K of the Constitution of India and in cancellation of all previous orders on the subject, the State Election Commission, hereby, appoints the administrative machinery for the conduct of elections to Panchayat Raj Institutions as follows:-

1. In this notification, unless the context otherwise requires, - (i) ‘Act’ means the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994; (ii) Except in cases where any authority, is specifically authorised to exercise the powers,

and perform the functions, of election authority under this notification, 'election authority' means, the Commissioner of Panchayat Raj.

(iii) ‘Rules’ means the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act (Conduct of Elections) Rules, 2006

2 (a). The District Collector shall be the District Election Authority. The functions of the Election Authority under the rules may also be performed, unless specifically otherwise provided, by the District Election Authority, within his jurisdiction.

(b) The Joint Collector of the District, the Chief Executive Officer of Zilla Parishad and

the District Panchayat Officer, shall be Additional District Election Authorities. The Revenue Divisional Officer or the Sub-Collector, as the case may be, in the District shall be Deputy District Election Authority.

(c) The Additional District Election Authority and the Deputy District Election Authority

shall perform, such functions as may be assigned to them, by the District Election Authority. The District Election Authority may authorise, in writing, the Additional District Election Authority or the Deputy District Election Authority, to exercise in any local area in the District, in regard to any Gram Panchayat/Mandal Parishad /Zilla Parishad in that area, any of the powers vested in him under the rules. 3. Subject to the general superintendence, direction and control of the State Election Commissioner, the District Election Authority shall be responsible for the conduct, co-ordination and supervision of all items of work, connected with the conduct of elections, of the Members and Sarpanch of Gram Panchayats, Members of Mandal Parishads and the Members of Zilla Parishads, within his jurisdiction. 4 (a) For every election to fill the seat of Members of Mandal Parishad and Members of Zilla Parishad, the District Election Authority shall appoint a Returning Officer for every Mandal

Page 114: Hand Book for Returning Officers

109

Parishad or Zilla Parishad, as the case may be, who shall, as far as possible, be a Gazetted Officer not below the rank of Mandal Parishad Development Officer.

(b) For every election to fill the seats of Members and Sarpanch of Gram Panchayat, the District Election Authority shall appoint a Returning Officer for one or more Gram Panchayats who shall be an officer of the State Government or a local authority. 5 (a). The District Election Authority may appoint, one or more persons, as Assistant Returning Officers to assist any Returning Officer:

Provided that, every such person shall be an Officer of the State Government or of a local

authority. (b) Every Assistant Returning Officer shall, subject to the control of the Returning

Officer, be competent to perform all or any of the functions of the Returning Officer: Provided that no Assistant Returning Officer shall perform any functions of the Returning

Officer, which relate to the scrutiny of nominations, unless the Returning Officer is unavoidably prevented from performing the said function. 6. It shall be the general duty of the Returning Officer, at any election, to do all such acts and things as may be necessary, for conducting the election in the manner provided under the Act and Rules or orders made thereunder.

7 (a). The District Election Authority shall, subject to such directions as may be issued by the State Election Commission provide as many polling stations as are necessary, for the conduct of election and shall publish in such manner as the State Election Commission may direct, a list showing the polling stations and the areas or groups of voters, for which they have respectively been provided.

(b) The District Election Authority, or any other officer authorised by him, shall appoint a Presiding Officer for each polling station, and such other polling personnel as he thinks necessary, subject to the condition that he shall not appoint, any person who has been employed by or on behalf of, or has been otherwise working, for a candidate in connection with the election:

Provided that if a polling officer is absent from the polling station, the Presiding Officer

may appoint any person who is present at the polling station, other than a person who has been employed by or on behalf of, or has been otherwise working for a candidate in connection with the election, to be the polling officer and inform the Returning Officer about such appointment.

(c) A polling officer shall, if so directed by the Presiding Officer, perform all or any of

the functions of a Presiding Officer under these Rules. (d) If a Presiding Officer, owing to illness or other unavoidable cause, is obliged to

absent himself from the polling station, his functions shall be performed by such polling officer,

Page 115: Hand Book for Returning Officers

110

as has been authorised by the Returning Officer, to perform such functions during any such absence.

(e) It shall be the general duty of the Presiding Officer at the polling station to keep and maintain public order there at, and to see that the poll is taken in a fair manner.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER) Sd/- G.M.Ramesh Kumar

Secretary

To The Election Authority & Commissioner of Panchayat Raj, Hyderabad. All the Collector and District Election Authorities. All the Joint Collectors and Additional District Election Authorities. All the Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad and Additional District Election Authorities. All the District Panchayat Officers and Additional District Election Authorities. All the Revenue Divisional Officers and Deputy District Election Authorities.

Page 116: Hand Book for Returning Officers

111

ANNEXURE – I(A)

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M.G. Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

NOTIFICATION

No.141/SEC-B1/2011 Dated:28.2.2011

In exercise of the powers conferred under Article 243-K of the constitution of India and

in continuation of the orders issued in Notification No.335/SEC-B1/2006, dt:24.4.2006, and also

in supersession of the Notification issued in reference No. 335/ SEC-B1/2006, dt: 06.07.2006,

the state Election Commission, hereby, authorizes the District Election Authorities to appoint

Tahasildars, Mandal Parishad Development Officers or any other Gazetted Officer as Assistant

District Election Authorities to perform any such function, as may be, assigned to them by the

District Election Authority, in connection with conduct of elections to the Panchayat Raj

Institutions as per the provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj(Conduct of

Elections)Rules,2006 issued in G.O.Ms.No.142,PR & RD(elecs) Department, dt:3.5.2006.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION C OMMISSIONER)

Sd/- G.M.Ramesh Kumar Secretary

To

All Collectors & District Election Authorities All Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad & Addl. District Election Authorities. All District Panchayat Officers & Addl. District Election Authorities. All Revenue Divisional Officers & Deputy District Election Authorities through the Collectors concerned. All Tahasildars through the Collectors concerned. All Mandal Parishad Development Officers through the Chief Executive Officer, Zilla Parishad concerned. Copy to:

The Commissioner of Panchayat Raj, Hyderabad The Prl. Secretary to Govt., PR&RD Department, Secretariat, Hyderabad.

Page 117: Hand Book for Returning Officers

112

ANNEXURE - II

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M.G.Road, Secunderabad - 500 003.

No.166/SEC-B1/2011, Dated :11.05.2011

CIRCULAR

Sub : A.P. SEC. Fourth Ordinary elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies, 2011 – Setting up of Polling Stations for Election of Member, Mandal Parishad and Zilla Parishad - Guidelines - Issued.

***

All the District Collectors & District Election Authorities are informed that the elections to the offices of Member, Mandal Parishad and Member, Zilla Parishad are due to be held before expiry of their term in July, 2011. All the arrangements for setting up of the Polling Stations should be made in the same manner as was done during last ordinary elections. The District Election Authority is responsible for providing sufficient number of Polling Stations and for the publication of the list of Polling Stations.

The preliminary arrangements for the setting up of Polling stations should be initiated immediately after publication of electoral rolls. The Returning Officer should be entrusted with the work of setting up of Polling Stations and preparation of list of Polling Stations, their draft and final publication. The District Collectors should obtain the lists from the concerned Returning Officers, scrutinise and approve them before the final publication. The Assistant Returning Officers should physically check up the buildings proposed for setting up of Polling Stations. This is necessary so that alterations may not be proposed at a later date, which would cause inconvenience to the contesting candidates and also to the voters.

The following instructions are reiterated with regard to setting up of polling stations for

conduct of elections to the offices of Member, Mandal Parishad and Member, Zilla Parihads. 1. DETERMINATION OF NUMBER OF POLLING STATIONS:

a) The number of voters allotted to each polling station should be about 1000 with marginal adjustments.

b) There shall be at least one polling station in each gram panchayat even if the numbers of voters are less than 1000. If the number of voters in a gram panchayat is more than 1000, two polling stations shall be set up and voters may be distributed equally between the two polling stations.

c) In case of big gram panchayats containing more than one territorial constituency, polling stations should be set up in each territorial constituency based on the above yardstick.

2. LOCATION OF POLLING STATIONS: a) The actual site of each Polling Station should be chosen carefully in advance and arrangement for such structures, fittings, etc., as may have to be set up in order to make the polling station satisfy the requirements of practical convenience, should be provided at least one day before the day of Poll.

Page 118: Hand Book for Returning Officers

113

b) To the extent practicable, Polling Stations should be located at the same place where it was located in the last General Elections, so that the voters could go and cast their votes always at the same Polling Station and not at different Polling Stations for different elections. c) Polling Stations should be set up in such a manner that ordinarily no voter is required to travel more than two Kms for casting his vote. In scarcely populated hilly or forest areas, this rule may have to be relaxed. In order to avoid voters having to walk unduly long distances, polling stations in such cases may have to be set up for a smaller number of voters. d) In places where two or more polling stations are set up in the same building or compound, one of them may be allotted exclusively for women, but normally common polling stations with separate queues for men and women should do. When separate polling stations are provided for men voters and women-voters of a particular polling area, they should, as far as possible, be located in the same building. e) Where the polling area for one or more polling stations comprises a number of villages, the polling station or stations should ordinarily be located in the village which has the largest number of voters. Where, however, another village is much more centrally located or has distinctly better facilities, it should be chosen for location of polling station or stations in preference to the village with the large number of voters. f) Due consideration should be given to the existence of obstructions like hills, forests, rivers, jungle, etc., For instance no Polling area should contain villages on either side of a big river but where a village itself is divided by a small river or stream , it should not be split up for polling purposes unless there are other special reasons. g) All villages in one polling area should fall in one administrative unit. A polling station should be located in one of the villages attached to that polling station unless special circumstances exist for providing the station, outside the polling area. All polling areas within the Mandal should be covered by the proposed polling stations. h) As far as possible polling stations should be located in schools (Government or aided) and other Government or semi-Government institutions such as Gram Panchayat Offices and Community Halls as the furniture and equipment required would be available there and could be made use of without any extra cost to the State. The location of polling stations in private buildings or premises should be avoided. But where this becomes unavoidable the buildings should be properly secured with the written consent of the owner. The private building so obtained should be at the disposal of the Returning Officer for the period required for the poll. The building and the area around it upto a radius of one hundred metres should be under the control of the Presiding Officer. No watch and ward or other personnel connected with the owner, whether armed or unarmed, should be allowed to remain either at the polling station or within a radius of hundred metres around it. The security arrangement at the polling station and within the above area will be the responsibility of the State Police under the control of the Presiding Officer. It should be ensured that the owner of the private building in which polling station is located is not a contesting candidate or a known sympathiser or worker of any of the candidates at the election.

Page 119: Hand Book for Returning Officers

114

i) No polling station should be located in Police Stations, Hospitals, and places having religious significance. j) In case no suitable buildings of the Government or private are available, the polling station can be located in temporary structures but, as far as possible, this should be avoided as it involves considerable expenditure to the Government. k) In the areas predominated by weaker sections, poling stations should, as far as practicable, be located in the same locality to ensure that weaker sections can exercise their franchise freely. 3)SETTING UP OF POLLING STATION FOR VOTERS SUFFERIN G FROM LEPROSY

If there is a leprosy sanatorium within the Mandal, a separate polling station may be set up for the inmates alone and the Medical Officers and other staff working in the sanatorium, may be appointed as Presiding Officers and polling clerks at the polling station. 4) LIST AND MAP OF POLLING STATIONS; (a) The draft list of polling stations should be drawn up in the form given in Annexure-I. The demarcation of polling area or part of the electoral roll should be clearly indicated. The name of each village covered by the polling area and the number of voters in it should be shown in the respective columns against each polling station. By a clear description of polling area, it should be feasible for an ordinary voter to know to which polling station he should go for casting his vote. In order to ensure that a uniform method is followed in the matter of filling the columns, the following instructions may be kept in mind. Column 1: The serial number of the polling stations should be given on a rational basis commencing from the north-western corner of the Mandal and proceeding in zig zag manner to south-eastern corner of the said Mandal. Column 2: The locality has to be specified, that is the name of the area in which the polling station is located. In the case of temporary structures, the description of the exact site for the location of the temporary structure should be clearly indicated. Column 3: The name of the building in full should be clearly mentioned. The use of abbreviations should be avoided. In cases where more than one station is located in the same building, the location should be made clearly by mentioning "North Wing", "South Wing" or Room No. of Zilia Parishad High School, Mandal Parishad School, Government High School, etc. Column 4: The names of villages, blocks, wards, streets, localities, house numbers and section numbers of the electoral rolls should be given. In cases where a roll is split up and the voters are assigned to

Page 120: Hand Book for Returning Officers

115

two polling stations, then the serial numbers (not the house number) of the voters should be mentioned. Column 5 It should be indicated whether the station is for all voters, or men voters only or women voters only. Column 6 This column should contain information about the total number of voters assigned to the polling station according to the final electoral roll concerned. Column 7: This column should indicate the distance to be traveled, if the maximum limit of 2 kms. is exceeded. Column 8: (a) Where it is not practicable to conform to the above guidelines in regard to the location or area of a polling station, brief reasons may be given in this column. (b) The total number of voters in the Mandal, the total number of polling stations proposed and the average number of voters per polling station should invariably be shown at the end of each list. (c) The list should be accompanied by a map drawn to scale showing :

(i) all the villages and wards or localities in the Gram Panchayat with the number of voters in each village or such locality on the map itself, and where this is not convenient or practicable in a statement may be affixed to the map;

(ii) the place selected for the location of the polling station; (iii) the area served by each polling station; and (iv) serial number of the polling stations should be indicated in a systematic manner

preferably beginning from the north-west corner of the Mandal, proceeding in zig-zag manner and ending at the south-east corner.

(d) The use of abbreviations in the list should be avoided, as far as possible, and where these are used, they should be explained. (e) If any local terms are used to describe buildings, etc., in the list, they should be explained. 5. PUBLICATION OF THE LIST OF POLLING STATIONS IN D RAFT

The District Election Authority should provide sufficient number of polling stations for every Mandal.

Page 121: Hand Book for Returning Officers

116

The Returning Officer is primarily responsible for preparation of list of polling stations and maps. He should prepare at least 20 copies of the list of polling stations, 18 copies in Telugu and 2 copies in English. He should also prepare three maps according to the guidelines given in

Part-II of the checklist in Annexure-II. He should send two copies in English along with two maps to the District Collector for scrutiny. The two copies that are sent to the District Collector should be accompanied by the check-list given at Annexure-II. After a thorough check, the District Collector should arrange to publish the draft list at the following places: (1) At the Office of the Collector. (2) At the Office of the Returning Officer. (3) At the Office of the Assistant Returning Officer, and (4) At the Office of the Mandal Parishads and Zilla Parishads. (5) At the Office of the Gram Panchayat. (6) A wide publicity shall also be made by beat of tom-tom in the villages concerned specifying the number, name and place of the Polling Station allotted to the village for general information inviting objections and suggestions on specified date, allowing a period of not less than seven days. (7) Copies of the lists should be supplied to the sitting members of the Houses of Parliament and State Legislature, who are residing in the Mandal. (8) The District Collector should thereafter call the party representatives and Legislators to a meeting and discuss the draft list and receive their suggestions. Any bonafide candidate, who wishes to take part in the discussions at this meeting should also be permitted to do so. The District Collector should then amend the draft list wherever found necessary and finalise the list of polling stations for the Mandal. He should then arrange for final publication of the list. (9) The State Election Commission will communicate schedule for publication of list of polling stations separately. 6. FINAL PUBLICATION OF THE LIST OF POLLING STATION S AND PUBLICITY (a) The District Collector should arrange to publish the list of polling stations approved by him in the form given at Annexure-III by the Returning Officer making a copy thereof available for inspection and displaying-

(i) at his office and (ii) at the Office of the Returning Officer and the respective Mandal Parishad and Zilla

Parishad.

Page 122: Hand Book for Returning Officers

117

A notice in the form given at Annexure-IV should also be attached on the top of the list of polling stations for each Mandal Parishad. On such publication, the list shall be, the list of polling stations for that Mandal Parishad. (b) The list of polling stations should also be published as follows:-

(1) At the Office of the Tahasildar, who is the Asst. Electoral Registration Officer.

(2) At the Office of Zilla Parishad. (3) At the Office of Mandal Parishad. (4) At the Office of Gram Panchayat concerned, and (5) By beat of tom-tom in the villages specifying the number, name and place of the

polling station allotted to the village. (c) Publication may also be made at such other place and in such other manner as considered necessary by the District Collector and Dist. Election Authority 7. MODIFICATIONS IN THE LIST: (a) Changes in the location of polling stations originally chosen to new buildings or sites may become necessary because the owner of the building or site originally proposed for a polling station has since become a contesting candidate or has strong sympathies for such candidate or a political party or because of any natural calamity. It may also be due to subsequent discovery that there is no such building as was proposed. All such changes should be reported to District Collector before the final list is notified. (b) Once the lists are finally approved, request from political parties and individuals for shifting of the polling stations from one village to another or from one site to another should be considered, only when there are overriding considerations of public convenience for the change proposed. The District Collector should consult political parties and contesting candidates and make modifications only where he is satisfied that it is absolutely necessary; and (c) Where changes become inevitable such changes should be fully published and all contesting candidates and political parties, etc., be informed in writing. 8. SUPPLY OF COPIES OF THE LISTS: (a) Each contesting candidate should be supplied, free of cost, three copies of the list of polling stations for that Mandal, immediately after the last date for withdrawal of candidature. Similarly, each recognised political party should be supplied free of cost three copies. Copies should also be made available for sale at the price fixed and may be sold to all persons who demand copies. (b) The District Collector should also ensure supply of the required number of copies of lists of polling stations for each Mandal to the Returning Officers, Director-General of Police and the Superintendent of Police.

Page 123: Hand Book for Returning Officers

118

9. NUMBER OF COPIES OF LIST OF POLLING STATIONS TO BE PRINTED (a) The list of Polling Stations should be cyclostyled and atleast 100 copies should be taken for the following purpose.

(1) For final publication 10 (2) For supply to political parties 15 (3) For supply to contesting candidates 21 (4) For Police 15 (5) For other election purposes 9 (6) For sale 20 (7) Reserve 10

(b) The list of polling stations may be cyclostyled neatly in all cases in the number indicated above retaining original stencils for use later, if necessary. 10. SALE AND SALE PROCEEDS :

The lists of polling stations should be put on sale at the rates fixed by the Collector on "No-Profit, No-Loss" basis. The sale proceeds should be credited to "114 Community Development-MH 20 Other Receipts-SH (03) Other items" 11. Immediately after final publication of the polling stations, the District Collector should furnish the following particulars of polling stations for each Mandal Parishad in the proforma given at Annexure-V. (1) Number of Polling Stations exclusively for men (2) Number of Polling Stations exclusively for women. (3) Number of common Polling Stations (i.e. for men and women). (4) Total number of Polling Stations in the Mandal. (5) Total number of Polling Stations in the District. (6) Total number of Polling Stations in the District having less than 1000 voters.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER)

Sd/- Dr. G.M.Ramesh Kumar Secretary

To

All the Collectors & District Election Authorities. All the Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad.

Page 124: Hand Book for Returning Officers

119

Annexure - I (See Para 3)

LIST OF POLLING STATIONS

For ………………………………….. Mandal Parishad Sl. Locality Building Polling Whether Total Maxi- Remarks No. of Poll- in which areas for all number mum

ing station it will be & details of voters of of distance located of wards men only voters that a

attached or women assigned voter only will

have to travel to

reach the Polling Station

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

1. Total number of voters. 2. Total number of Polling Stations proposed. 3. Average number of voters per polling station. Date:

DISTRICT ELECTION AUTHORITY

*Here give the names of village, blocks, wards, streets, localities, house numbers and section numbers of the Electoral roll assigned. In case, a section is split up into two polling stations, then the serial numbers (not the house numbers) of the voters assigned should also be mentioned. ward shall not be split up and attached to different Polling Stations.

Page 125: Hand Book for Returning Officers

120

Annexure -II (See Para 5)

QUESTIONNAIRE FOR CHECKING THE LIST OF POLLING STATIONS FOR ELECTIONS TO

THE POST OF MEMBER MANDAL PARISHAD / ZILLA PARISHAD Name of the Mandal Parishad District :

PART-I – GENERAL

1. Has the heading of the list been properly given?

2. Has the list been prepared in the prescribed form?

3. Have two copies of the lists in English (Including scrutiny sheet and certificate) been sent to Collector?

4. Have copies of the Map been sent to Collector?

5. Has Asst Election Officer made a cent - percent chek of the location of the Polling stations?

6. Has the location of polling stations been inspected by the Election Officer concerned?

7. (a) Have all the electoral rolls in the Mandal been covered by the list of polling stations?

(b) Do the Section number and the name of the roll given in the list of polling stations tally with those in the printed electoral rolls?

8. What is the total number of voters of Mandal as per final rolls?

9. Has the information regarding the total number of voters and the average number of voters per polling station been specified at the end of the list?

10. Name of the officers who prepared lists

Page 126: Hand Book for Returning Officers

121

PART-II 1. Has the locality been specified

correctly in column (2) against each Station?

2. (a) Has the exact location of the polling station with clear description of the buildings been specified in column (3) against each station? (Such as Zilla Parishad Girls Higher Secondary School, Mandal Parishad Boys Primary School, etc.,)

(b) Has it been ensured that abbreviations such as M.P. for Mandal Parishad Z.P. for Zilla Parishad, been avoided in all cases full description given?

(c) In case where more than one Polling station is proposed in the same building, has clear description like, North-wing. South-wing been given? (Specify also the Serial Number of Polling Stations).

(d) In case where temporary structures have been proposed, has it been ensured that full description of the site chosen with Survey No.etc., been given (Specify also the Serial numbers of Polling Stations).

3. Have Electoral Section Numbers also been indicated in column(4)? (For uniformity the electoral section numbers may be given first and then the name of the village such as: (2) Section-Chittivalasa Hamsavalsa Gram Panchayat)

Page 127: Hand Book for Returning Officers

122

4. Are there cases where the men and

women voters of an electoral roll are attached to two different polling stations in two different buildings? If so, can two combined stations be set up, one at each building?

5. Are there cases where in one and the same building a combined station and one station separately for men or women have been set up? If so, can any regrouping be done?

6. (a) How many polling stations are proposed in private rented building? (Serial Numbers to be specified)

(b) Has the consent of the owner of the building been Obtained in all these cases?

7. Is there any case where a section of the roll been assigned to more than one Polling Station? i.e, duplication of entry?

8. Has a section of the roll been split up; If so, can this be avoided?

9. Where a section of the roll has been split up and assigned to more than one polling station, have all the voters in that section duly accounted for (Checkup the break up of blocks and serial Nos. of voters carefully).

10. In how many cases it was not possible to comply with the general instructions such as 2 K.M. Maximum distance, 1000 maximum limit of voters, not locating the polling station in the village having largest number of voters etc, etc. and whether the reasons for deviation been given in the remarks column? (Specify also the Serial numbers of Polling Station).

Page 128: Hand Book for Returning Officers

123

11. MAP.

(a) Have the boundaries of the various local units, namely Village, Gram Panchayat, Mandal been marked distinctly in black, green and blue colour respectively?

(b) Have the areas served by the

polling stations been marked distinctly in red colour?

(c) Have the serial numbers of Polling

Stations with indication for men, women and all voters been entered correctly in red circles?

(d) Have the numbers of voters in the

villages been indicated in black ink immediately below the names of the villages?

(e) Have the numbers of voters been

assigned to polling stations indicated near the stations in red ink?

12. Scrutiny Sheet: (a) Have all the items been

correctly filled up? (b) Have the serial numbers of

polling stations been specified against items 6,7,9,12,14,16,17 and 18.

Page 129: Hand Book for Returning Officers

124

PART-III

FOR LIST OF POLLING STATIONS

…………….Mandal Parishad ……………..District. 1. Date of Poll.

2. Number of Voters in the Mandal. (a) Men (b) Women

Total:

3. Number of polling stations required on the basis of average of 1000 voters per polling station.

4. Total number of polling stations actually Provided.

5. Average number of voters per polling station

6. Number of polling stations to each of which more than 1000 voters have been assigned indicating the highest number of voters assigned to a polling station.

7. Number of polling stations to each of which less than 1000 voters have been assigned indicating the lowest number of voters assigned to a Polling Station.

8. Whether the number of voters in respect of each component village or other unit of the polling area has been shown in the list / map.

9. No. of polling stations for which the maximum distance that a voter will have to travel is more than 2 kilometers.

10. Whether all the polling areas have been clearly demarcated.

Page 130: Hand Book for Returning Officers

125

11. Whether serial number of polling stations has been done in a systematic manner.

12. Whether any polling station has been proposed to be located in any: (a) Private building: (b)Temporary structure, and if so whether the exact site chosen for the location of the polling station has been clearly Indicated in the list.

13. Whether it has been certified that the private buildings do not belong to any of the candidates, his active workers or known sympathisers.

14. Details of polling stations where more than 4 polling stations in urban areas and more than 2 polling stations in rural areas have been located in the same building.

15 Whether it has been certified that all the polling areas within the Mandal are covered by the proposed polling stations and that every Gram Panchayat in the Mandal has been provided with atleast one polling station.

16. (a) Serial Nos. of separate polling stations provided for women voters.

(b) In case of (a) above, whether polling Stations for men and women voters of a particular area have been located in The same building.

17. Serial No. of polling stations which have not been situated in the villages having the largest number of voters.

18. Serial No. of polling stations which have not been located in any of the villages attached to it.

19 Any other remarks.

NOTE: Please specify the serial number in Total number of polling stations against Columns 6,7,12,14,16,17 and 18.

Page 131: Hand Book for Returning Officers

126

PART-IV

CERTIFICATE TO BE FURNISHED ALONG WITH LIST OF POL LING STATIONS:

(i) that all the polling areas within the

Mandal have been covered in the list.

that every Gram Panchayat in the Mandal has been provided with atleast One polling station.

(ii) That no building, public or private a Temple,church, mosque, Gurdwara or has religious significance or in respect of which any section of the Public may have legitimate objection to enter has been proposed as a polling station;

(iii) that no police station, hospital or dispensary is proposed as a polling station;

(iv) where the usual limit of 1000 voters per polling station or the limit of two kilometers beyond which a voter should not ordinarily be required to walk has not been maintained, no better arrangement is practicable;

(v) that private building in the list of polling stations does not belong to any political party or is known or belong to any prominent or active member of any of the political parties; and

(vi) in cases where private buildings have been selected as polling stations, the written consent of the owner for the purpose has been obtained.

Place: Date: RETURNING OFFICER

Page 132: Hand Book for Returning Officers

127

Annexure-III

LIST OF POLLING STATIONS

For the Election of Member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad

Sl. Locality of Building in Polling area Whether for No. Polling station which it will all voters or Be located. Men only or Women only Place: Date: Returning Officer

Dist.Election Authority

Page 133: Hand Book for Returning Officers

128

Annexure – IV I……………………………………………………………………………….

Returning Officer of ……………….. …………….Mandal Parishad in …………. …………

district in the State of Andhra Pradesh hereby provide for the said Mandal / Zilla Parishad the

Polling Stations specified in the appended list for the Polling areas or groups of voters noted

against each for election to Member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Returning Officer Dist.Election Authority

………….Mandal Parishad.

Annexure-V

STATEMENT SHOWING THE PARTICULARS OF POLLING

STATIONS IN THE MANDAL PARISHAD District:……………. Name of the No.of Polling Stations Mandal ________________________________________________ Parishad Men Women Common Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Total:

District Election Authority.

Page 134: Hand Book for Returning Officers

129

ANNEXURE – III

LAYOUT OF POLLING STATION WHERE BALLTO BOXES ARE US ED

AT SIMULTANEOUS ELECTION

PO – Presiding Officer PAS – Polling Agents

VC – Voting Compartment

Page 135: Hand Book for Returning Officers

130

ANNEXURE – III (A)

LAY OUT OF POLLING STATION WHERE BALLOT BOX IS USED FOR SINGLE ELECTION

VC – Voting Compartment

Page 136: Hand Book for Returning Officers

131

ANNEXURE – IV

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M G Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

C I R C U L A R

No.173/SEC-B1/2011 Dated: 16.05.2011

Sub: A.P. SEC – Fourth Ordinary elections to Mandal Parishads and Zilla Parishads,

2011 – Polling Personnel – Selection, appointment and training – Instructions – Issued.

# # # GENERAL: 1. The Fourth ordinary elections to Member, Mandal Parishad and Member, Zilla Parishad are to be held shortly. The Collector & District Election Authority is responsible for selection and appointment of the polling personnel and their training for the ensuing elections. The procedure in respect of appointment of polling personnel should be adopted in the same manner as instructed below:- 2. While drafting polling personnel for the ensuing election, it should be ensured that they are posted in the Mandals outside their place of duty and native Mandals. 3. To facilitate smooth conduct of poll from 7.00 AM to 5.00 PM, the State Election Commission has issued guidelines to fix the strength of a polling station at 1000 voters with marginal adjustments. As simultaneous election is held to Member, Mandal Parishad and Member, Zilla Parishad, the personnel required for a polling station is one Presiding Officer and five polling officers. Their duties in brief are given below:

(a) 1st Polling Officer : Incharge of marked copy of electoral roll and be

responsible for identification of electors (b) 2nd Polling Officer : Incharge of application of indelible ink and

Maintenance of register of voters.

(c) 3rd Polling Officer : Incharge of MPTC Ballot papers (d) 4th Polling Officer : Incharge of ZPTC Ballot papers and marked copy

of the electoral roll of the ZPTC elections.

(e) 5th Polling Officer : He will be incharge of Arrow Cross Marked Rubber Stamps. He will take both the ballot papers. He will first fold the MPTC ballot paper first vertically and then horizontally and thereafter unfold it and hand it

Page 137: Hand Book for Returning Officers

132

over to the voter to enable him to vote. After the voter has proceeded to the voting compartment and while he is recording his vote, the fifth polling officer will fold the ZPTC ballot paper and hand over to the voter to enable him to proceed to another voting compartment to record his vote on the ZPTC ballot paper. Both the ballot papers will be dropped in the same ballot box by the voter.

SELECTION OF POLLING PERSONNEL 4. The District Election Authority is requested to work out the requirements of polling personnel on the above basis by adding 10 percent in excess of their requirement so as to keep certain personnel in reserve also to meet any contingency.

5. As more number of polling personnel will be required for the conduct of the elections all the gazetted and non-gazetted government servants shall be drafted as election personnel. The District Election Authority should in no case cancel the appointment orders of any individual, except under extraordinary circumstances when the employee substantiates his plea for exemption with documentary evidence. 6. All the District Election Authorities or officer authorized by him should immediately take necessary action to address all the heads of offices to lend the services of their sub - ordinates for appointment as polling personnel and obtain the lists of such personnel well in advance. Generally the presiding officers and assistant presiding officers must be appointed from persons working under central/state government holding posts not lower in rank than that of superintendents. The remaining polling officers may be selected from amongst the persons in government service i.e. (state or central) or employees working in statutory corporations. The persons other than government servants should not be entrusted with the duties of polling officers which involve identification of voters. 7. The following categories of individuals should be avoided:

(1) Employees having political leanings towards any party or candidate. (2) School teachers working as extra departmental post masters. (3) Pensioners (4) Teachers of private educational institutions

8. The lists of polling personnel selected for posting to the various polling stations should be finalized with the approval of the District Election Authority. 9. For the purpose of efficient control of the polling personnel and of economy in expenditure on travelling allowances etc., each district, as far as practicable, should use its own personnel. All the available personnel working under the state and central government offices in the state, as well as under the local bodies have to be mobilized and an assessment of the availability of the requisite number has to be made well in advance. This work calls for a lot of forethought and planning.

Page 138: Hand Book for Returning Officers

133

10. (a) While drafting presiding officers / polling officers, the availability of female polling personnel should be examined for appointing presiding / polling officer for polling stations set up exclusively for female voters or where the number of female voters especially burqua clad women are large. In such polling station there must be at least one women polling officer who may attend to the duty of identification of woman electors.

(b) All such women, who are in advanced stage of pregnancy, whether on maternity leave or not, or who are otherwise on medical advice not fit for any rigorous, hazardous work, shall be exempted from being requisitioned for election duty. The same will apply to women who are breastfeeding a newly born child.

(c) Every female official called for election duty shall be informed in advance of the arrangements made for her stay, private and separate arrangements for women at the place of duty to meet the calls of nature as well as for bath and dressing. Unless such arrangements are made and information in this behalf is furnished to such a female official, she shall not be called to perform any election duty at any such place where the above arrangements are not available.

11. In case the employees belonging to the revenue collection department (central and

state) are busy in the collection of revenues they should be appointed in consultation with departments incharge of the revenue collection. All representations in this connection should be looked into and cases of disagreement, if any, should be brought to the notice of the state election commission immediately.

12. Seniority of officials should be taken into account in every case and it should be ensured that a senior official is not put on duty under an official who is junior to him/her.

13. While appointing a polling party for a polling station, one of the polling officers should be authorized to perform the duties of presiding officer, in case the latter is unavoidably absent from the polling station.

14. Any official against whom any disciplinary action was taken during earlier elections to the legislative bodies or local bodies shall not be drafted on any election related work whatsoever in the ensuing election.

PROPER MIXING OF POLLING PERSONNEL DRAWN FROM DIFFE RENT OFFICES:

15. In order to avoid any allegation of collusion among the polling personnel in favour of any candidate or political party and to instill confidence in the minds of political parties and candidates about free and fair elections, it should be ensured that proper mixing of polling personnel drawn from different offices and departments is done at the time of formation of a polling party.

Page 139: Hand Book for Returning Officers

134

16. The help of the computer technology, whenever available, should be taken for the above purpose of formation of polling parties by proper mix of polling personnel drawn from different departments and offices.

17. Polling personnel shall be drafted in such a way that they are posted at polling stations located outside the Mandal of their place of duty and native Mandal.

RESERVE POLLING PERSONNEL

18. Have a reserve list of presiding and polling officers for each Mandal to deal with emergencies at any of the polling station as well as for conducting re -polls, if required.

APPOINTMENT OF POLLING PERSONNEL:

19. All the heads of offices shall be addressed to furnish the lists of employees working under them along with their scale of pay for payment of flat rates of DA & TA for polling duty. After obtaining the lists, the postings should be made carefully in respect of each polling station. Care should be taken to see that in the polling stations exclusively set apart for women, as far as possible, women officers are posted for these posts. In any case, the polling officers kept in-charge of indelible ink and assigned the duty of marking forefinger of the voters in every women polling station should invariably be a woman. At a polling station, where there are considerable number of women voters especially burqua clad ladies, women assistants may be employed wherever practicable.

20. Thereafter, orders of appointment at each polling station should be prepared in the form given in Annexure appended and communicated to the persons after due authentication. Orders of appointment of polling personnel kept in reserve should also be communicated as all the Presiding Officers and Assistant Presiding Officers, including the reserve, should attend the training classes. Blank Form of orders of appointment have to be got printed. The orders of appointment should also contain the details of training classes. The orders of appointment should be issued well in advance of the training classes programme.

ADOPTION OF RANDOM NUMBER OF GENERATION TECHNIQUE:

21. Random number of generation technique adopted for the deployment of polling personnel during Assembly and Parliament elections shall be followed in the ensuing elections also 22. In this process, a code number (different from the polling station number) is assigned to each polling station and just before departure of the party this is decoded to the actual polling station number where the party has to reach. This method could effectively eliminate complaints relating to any possible partisan conduct of polling personnel. The criteria to be followed while constituting polling parties in enunciated below.

Page 140: Hand Book for Returning Officers

135

(a) Presiding officers and polling officers are classified on the basis of scale of pay, their post and rank. Presiding officers should be of higher scale/ grade in comparison to all polling officers.

(b) No person should be assigned polling duties in a Mandal in which he resides or works.

(c) Two members of the polling party should not be from the same department and in any case the presiding officers and first polling officer should not be from the same department.

(d) Each polling station exclusively set up for women electors must have a female polling officer. Female polling officer must be posted in the areas dominated by burqua clad women.

(e) Selection of polling officers of every party shall be done on random basis.

TRAINING TO POLLING PERSONNEL:

23. The District Election Authorities are informed that, it is of utmost importance that all persons selected for polling duty as Presiding Officers including those on the reserve lists and Zonal Officers should be adequately trained in the duties entrusted to them. Every such person should attend at least one training class and receive practical training. At each training class, as far as possible, there should not be more than 50 or 60 persons. The attendance at each class should be checked and recorded before the class starts, so that the names of absentees could be reported promptly to the Heads of Offices for necessary disciplinary action or prosecution as the case may be.

24. The District Collectors shall arrange for imparting two training classes for polling personnel for conducting polls with ballot boxes and ballot papers. The State Election Commission will arrange for supply of hand books for Presiding Officers. The pattern of election is comparable to simultaneous elections to the House of People and State Legislative Assembly when ballot boxes are used.

25. The training classes should be conducted by an officer not lower in rank than that of a Mandal Parishad Development Officer / Tahasildar. At least one training class should be conducted for Presiding Officer /Returning Officer/Assistant Returning Officers, Zonal Officers. No Officer who has been appointed as Returning Officer should be entrusted with Polling duties.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER)

Sd/- Dr. G.M. Ramesh Kumar Secretary

To All the Collectors and District Election Authorities. All the Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishads. Copy to The Commissioner, Information & Public Relations, Hyderabad. The Election Authority and Commissioner, Panchayat Raj and Rural Employment.

Page 141: Hand Book for Returning Officers

136

ANNEXURE ORDER OF APPOINTMENT OF PRESIDING AND POLLING OFFIC ERS

Elections to the Member, Mandal Parishad and Member, Zilla Parishad, ………. …………………………………………………

I hereby appoint the Officers specified in column 2 and 3 of table below as Presiding Officers and Polling Officers respectively for the polling station specified in the corresponding entry in column 1 of the table provided for election to Member, Mandal Parishad and Member, Zilla Parishad. I also authorise the polling officer specified in column 4 of the table against that entry to perform the functions of the Presiding Officer during the unavoidable absence, if any, of the Presiding Officer.

TABLE

Polling Station Code No

Name of the Presiding Officer

Names of the Polling Officers

Polling Officer authorised to perform the functions of the Presiding Officer in the latter’s absence.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Date : Place : Signature of District Election Authority Or officer authorized by District Election Authority Note:- 1. The Training Classes to acquaint the Procedure of conduct of election will be held on

…………………………. at …………………………………………………………… at ………………………….. (…………Place). The Presiding Officers and Assistant Presiding Officers including those kept in reserve also should attend the Training Classes.

2. The date of poll is ………………………….. between ………………………………….. and ……………………….. (hours).

3. You should report to the Returning Officer on ……………………………………. (Date) ……………………………….. (time) at ………………………………………………… (Place) for taking delivery of Polling materials.

4. Failure to attend polling duties will be viewed seriously. Defaulting Officers are not only liable for disciplinary action but are also liable for prosecution.

Page 142: Hand Book for Returning Officers

137

ANNEXURE – V

LIST OF POLLING MATERIAL FOR A POLLING PARTY / POLL ING STATION

(Para 1- Chapter IV)

POLLING MATERIALS

(A) LIST OF POLLING MATERIALS FOR A POLLING PARTY

1. Indelible ink … … … 2 Phials of 5 cc. per polling station 2. Copying pencil … …. … 2 3. Ordinary pencil … … … 2 4. Self-inking pad (Purple) … … 2 5. Ink tablet … … … 2 red & () or a ball point pen 2 blue () 6. Ink pot … … … 2 7. Pen-holder and nib …. … … 2 each 8. Blotting paper … … … 1 sheet of D.F’s size 9.Foolscape paper … … … 4 sheets 10. Pins … … … 1 pkt. 11. Metal seal for Presiding Officer … 1 12. arrow cross mark rubber stamp for marking … … … 3* 13. Sutli (Thread) …. … … 2 bundles 14. Sealing wax … … … 12 pieces 15. Receipt for deposit for challenged votes 1 book 16. Material for voting compartment … 2 17. Gum paste … …. … 1 bottle 18. Pusher … … … 1 19. Match-box … … … 1 20. Blade … … … 1 21. Armbands for Polling Officers … 6 22. Lanterns, if necessary … … … 23. Metal rule for detaching ballot papers Counterfoils … … … 1 24. Cloth or rag for removing ink from Thumb of elector … … … -- 25. Waste Paper Basket … … 1 (b) List of polling materials for a polling station 1. Paper seal … … … 6 2. Stitched bundles of ballot papers with depends upon the no. of voters Counterfoils … … … allotted to a polling station 3. Card Board for strengthening papers seal … 6

Page 143: Hand Book for Returning Officers

138

4. Passes for Polling Agents … … 6 5. Rubber stamp bearing distinguishing mark of Polling station … … 1 6. Packing paper … … … 2 sheets

7. Working copy of the roll … … … 4(5 in the case of simultaneous elections) 8. Address tags … … … 6 9. Cover for unused ballot papers … … 2 10. Cover for counterfoils of used Ballot papers … … 3

11. Cover for tendered ballot papers And list of tendered votes … … 2

12. Candle or debri … … 6 candles or 1 debri

13. Ballot Box … … 3

14. Flexible wire … … 1 yd.

15. Cup or empty cigarette tin for Setting the indelible ink bottle … … 1

16. Notice specifying polling area … … 2 copies

17. List of contesting candidates (Form - IX) …4 copies (2for MPTC&2forZPTCelection)

18. Covers for returned and cancelled ballot Papers … … 2

19. List of challenged votes (Form XXI) … … 2

20. Cover for unused paper seals … … 2 21. Appointment letters (form XI,XII & XIII) … each 2

22. Presiding Officer’s diary … … 2 foollscap sheets 23. Cover for ballot paper account … … 2 24. Cover for paper seal account … … 2 25. Cover for marked copies of electoral rolls … … 2

26. Cover for other copy of electoral rolls … … 2 27. Cover for list of challenged votes (Form XIV) … … 2 28. Cover for letters of appointment of polling Agents (Form XII) … … 2 29. Cover for Presiding Officer’s diary … … 1 30. Cover for receipt book and cash forfeited, if any … 1 31. Cover for declaration of companions … … 1 32. Cover for Election Duty Certificate (Form 12-B) … 1 33. Form of ballot paper account (Form XVI) … 2 plus number of Contesting candidates.

Page 144: Hand Book for Returning Officers

139

34. Forms for paper seal account … … 2

35. Forms of declaration by companions of Blind or infirm voter … … 10

36. Form for list of blind or infirm voters (Form XXIII) … … 2 37. Forms for declaration by Presiding Officer before commencement of the poll, during the poll and at end of poll … … 2

38. Forms of declaration by a voter about his age … 5 39. Canvas bag or a new cloth for wrapping ballot box by passing it on in all sides … -

40. Sufficient quantity of ribbon or tape for securing ballot box by passing it on in all sides … -

41. Cover for ballot papers cancelled voting procedure violated … 2 42. Cover for signed but unused ballot papers … 2

43. Cover for Presiding Officer’s brief record … 1 44. Cover for any other paper that the Returning Officer has directed to be kept in a sealed packet. … 1 45. Carbon paper … … 4

Page 145: Hand Book for Returning Officers

140

ANNEXURE – VI

FORM - II [See Rule 6]

NOTICE OF ELECTION FOR THE OFFICE OF MEMBERS, MANDA L PARISHAD /

ZILLA PARISHAD…………………………………………..

Notice is hereby given that --

(1) An election is to be held for the office of the Members of Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad …………………………….. (a) Total number of members of Territorial constituencies : (b) Reservation particulars :

Reservation Category

Name of the territorial constituency

ST(W) ST(G) SC (W) SC (G) BC (W) BC(G) Women

(2) Nomination papers may be delivered by a candidate or his proposer to the undersigned or to ------------(person authorized) between 10.30 A.M. and 5.00 P.M. from ---------- to -------------.

(3) Forms of nomination papers may be obtained at the place and time aforesaid. (4) The nomination papers will be taken up for scrutiny at ------------- on ---------------- at ----

-----------------.

(5) Notice of withdrawal of candidature may be delivered by a candidate or his proposer or by his election agent who has been authorised in writing to deliver it either of the officers specified in paragraph (2) above at his office before 3.00 P.M. on the ----------------------------------------------------- . (6) In the event of election being contested, the poll will be taken on -----------------------

between the hours of ------------------------ and ----------------------------------- .

Place :

Date : RETURNING OFFICER

Page 146: Hand Book for Returning Officers

141

ANNEXURE – VII

FORM - IV [ See Rule 8 (1) ]

NOMINATION PAPER

Part- I

Election to the Office of Member ---------------------------------------------- Territorial

Constituency ------------------------------------------ Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

I nominate as a candidate for election to the office of Member -------------------------------

Territorial Constituency ----------------------------------Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Name of the candidate :

Father’s / Mother’s / Husband’s Name :

Postal address of the candidate :

His / Her name is entered at Serial Number ----------------- in Section Number --------------

-------------------- of the electoral roll for ------------------------------ Gram Panchayat comprised in

the Mandal Parishad ------------------------------------.

My name is -------------------------------------- and it is entered at Serial Number -------------

---------------------- in Section Number -------------------- of the electoral roll for the Gram

Panchayat ……………………………falling within the Territorial constituency

………………………………of Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad--------------------.

Date : Signature of proposer.

Part - II (Candidates declaration)

I, the candidate mentioned in Part –I assent to this nomination and hereby declare–

(a) that I have completed ------------------------------- years of age.

Page 147: Hand Book for Returning Officers

142

(b) (i) that I am set up at this election by the ---------------- party, which is recognised National Party / State Party / Registered political party with reserved symbol (strike out which is not applicable) and that the symbol reserved for the above party be allotted to me.

OR (b) (ii) that I am set up at this election by the ------------------- party, which is a

registered political party without reserved symbol that I am contesting this election as an independent candidate. (Strike out which is not applicable) and that the symbols I have chosen, in order of preference, are:-

(i) …………………………………………. (ii) ……………………………………….

(iii) …………………………………………….. (c) that my name and my father’s / mother’s / husband’s name have been

correctly spelt out above in telugu. (d) that to the best of my knowledge and belief, I am qualified and not also

disqualified for being chosen to fill the seat in the Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

(e) that the code of conduct proscribed by the State Election Commission is read by me/ is read over to me and I will abide by it.

Signature of the candidate

Part – III

(Declaration in the case of Scheduled Caste/ Scheduled Tribe/ Backward Class Candidate) I further declare that I am a member of the --------------------- Caste / Tribe which is a Scheduled Caste / Scheduled Tribe / Backward Class of the State of Andhra Pradesh in relation to -------------------------- district or area in the State.

Date : Signature of the candidate.

The above declaration is solemnly affirmed before me……………………( name of the officer in block letters) by --------------------------------- who is personally known to me/ who has been identified to my satisfaction by ---------------------- of ----------------------------------

Signature of the Gazetted Officer or any

Officer of the Revenue Department not below the rank of MRO

Full designation

(Seal of the Office) Date

Page 148: Hand Book for Returning Officers

143

Part – IV

(To be filled by the Returning Officer)

Serial Number of Nomination Paper ------------------------.

This nomination was delivered to me at my office at --------------------------------- (hour)

on --------------------- (date) by the candidate / proposer.

Date : Returning Officer.

Part – V

(Decision of Returning Officer accepting or rejecting the Nomination Paper )

I have examined this nomination paper in accordance with Rule 12 and decide as follows

Accepted / Rejected

Date : Returning Officer.

Part - VI

(Receipt for Nomination Paper and notice for Scrutiny)

(To be handed over to the person presenting the nomination paper)

Serial Number of Nomination paper ----------------------------------

The nomination paper of ------------------ a candidate for election to the office of Member

--------------------------- Territorial constituency -------------------------------- Mandal Parishad /

Zilla Parishad was delivered to me at ---------- (hour) on --------------- (date) by the candidate /

proposer.

All nomination papers will be taken up for scrutiny at ----------------- (hour) on --------

(date) at --------------------- (place).

Date : Returning Officer.

Page 149: Hand Book for Returning Officers

144

ANNEXURE – VIII

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M.G.Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

O R D E R

Order No.809/SEC-B1/2003 Dated:06.09.2003

Sub:- Disclosure of information regarding Criminal Antecedents, Assets and Liabilities and Educational Qualifications by candidates contesting Local Body elections.

Ref:- 1. Judgement dated 2.5.2002 of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of

India in Civil Appeal No.7178 of 2002. 2. ECI Order No.3/ER/2002/JS-II/Vol-III, dated 28th June,2002.

3. The Representation of People (Third Amendment) Act,2002 (Central Act No.72) of 2002.

4. Judgement dated the 13th March,2003 of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in W.P. (Civil) Nos 490, 509 and 515 of 2002.

5. ECI Order No.31/ER/2003/JS-II, dated the 27th March,2003.

*** The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in its Judgement 1st cited directed the Election Commission of India to call for information by means of a sworn Affidavit from each candidate contesting election to Parliament or State Legislature, as necessary part of his nomination paper on the following aspects in relation to his/her candidature.

(1) Whether the candidate is convicted/acquitted/discharged of any criminal offence in the past-if any, whether he is punished with imprisonment or fine?

(2) Prior to six months of filing of nomination, whether the candidate is accused in any

pending case, of any offence punishable with imprisonment for two years or more, and in which charge is framed or cognizance is taken by the Court of law. If so, the details thereof;

(3) The assets (immovable, movable, bank balances etc.) of a candidate and of his/her

spouse and that of dependents. (4) Liabilities, if any, particularly whether there are any over dues of any public

financial institution or Government dues.

(5) The educational qualifications of the candidate. 2. Following the said judgement of the Hon’ble Supreme Court, the Election Commission

of India issued the order second cited in exercise of its plenary powers under Article 324 of the

Page 150: Hand Book for Returning Officers

145

Constitution of India directing the every candidate filing nomination paper for any election to the Council of States, House of the People, Legislative Assembly of a State or the Legislative Council of a State to furnish information required by the Supreme Court as stated above by means of a sworn affidavit in the format appended to the said order, as a necessary part of the nomination paper. Thereupon, the Government of India promulgated The Representation of the People (Amendment) Ordinance, 2002 (Ordinance No.4 of 2002) which was subsequently replaced by the Representation of the People (Third amendment) Act, 2002 which brought about the following Legislative changes namely:-

(i) Section 33A was inserted requiring every candidate to furnish information,

apart from any information which he is required to furnish, under the Representation of the People Act,1951 or the Rules made thereunder in his nomination paper delivered under sub-section (1) of section 33, as to whether,-

(a) he is accused of any offence punishable with imprisonment for two years or more in a pending case in which a charge has been framed by the Court of competent jurisdiction;

(b) he has been convicted of an offence (other than any offence referred to in sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), or covered in sub-section (3), of section 8) and sentenced to imprisonment for one year or more.

(ii) Section 33B has been inserted, stating that no candidate is liable to disclose or

furnish any such information in respect of his election which is not required to be disclosed or furnished under the Representation of the People Act,1951 or the Rules made thereunder, notwithstanding anything contained in any judgement, decree or order of any Court or any direction, order or any other instruction issued by the Election Commission of India.

(iii) Section 75A has been inserted to provide for declaring the assets and liabilities to the Presiding Officer of the concerned House after election within ninety days from the date of taking oath or affirmation as Member.

(iv) No requirement for giving information on educational qualifications is provided.

(v) Penalty has been provided for giving false information in the affidavit.

3. The Representation of the People (Third Amendment Act) 2002 has been questioned in W.P.Nos. 490,509 and 515 of 2002 before the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India. In its Judgement dated 13th March,2003 the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that:

(i) Section 33B is unconstitutional; (ii) The information required to be provided in respect of criminal antecedents

in the newly inserted section 33A is reasonably adequate to safeguard the right to information vested in the voter/citizen.

(iii) The provisions made in newly inserted sections 75A regarding declaration

of assets and liabilities of the elected candidate to the Speaker or Chairman of the House has failed to effectuate the right to information and

Page 151: Hand Book for Returning Officers

146

freedom of expression of the voters/citizens and that Parliament ought to have made a provision for furnishing this information at the time of filing nomination;

(iv) Failure to provide for disclosure of educational qualifications does not, in practicable terms, infringe the freedom of expression; and

(v) The Election Commission of India has to issue revised instructions to ensure implementation of the newly inserted section 33A and the earlier orders dated 28th June,2002 of the Election Commission of India relating to disclosure of assets and liabilities which will still hold good and continue to be operate. However, in so far as verification of assets and liabilities by means of summary enquiry and rejection of nomination paper on the ground of furnishing wrong information or suppressing material information should not be enforced.

4. Following the Judgement of the Hon’ble Supreme Court dated 13.3.2003, the Election

Commission of India issued revised orders fourth cited, the substance of which is as follows:- (i) Every candidate at the time of filing his nomination paper for any election to the

Council of States, House of the People, Legislative Assembly of a State or the Legislative Council of a State having such a Council, shall furnish full and complete information in regard to the matters specified by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in an affidavit, the format of which is annexed to the order.

(ii) The said affidavit by each candidate shall be duly sworn before a Magistrate of the First Class or a Notary Public or a Commissioner of Oaths appointed by the High Court of the State concerned.

(iii) Non-furnishing of the affidavit by any candidate shall be considered to be violation of the order of the Hon’ble Supreme Court and the nomination of the candidate concerned shall be liable to rejection by the Returning Officer at the time of scrutiny of nominations for such non-furnishing of the affidavit.

(iv) The information so furnished by each candidate in the aforesaid affidavit shall be disseminated by the respective Returning Officers by displaying a copy of the affidavit on the notice board of his office and also by making the copies thereof available freely and liberally to all other candidates and the representatives of the print and electronic media.

(v) If any rival candidate furnishes information to the contrary by means of a duly sworn affidavit, then such affidavit of the rival candidate shall also be disseminated along with the affidavit of the candidate concerned in the manner directed above.

(vi) It is also clarified that the earlier direction contained in para 14(4) of its earlier order dated 28th June,2002, in so far as verification of assets and liabilities by means of summary enquiry and rejection of nomination paper on the ground of furnishing wrong information or suppressing material information is not enforceable in pursuance of the order dated 13th march,2003 of the Apex Court.

5. Though the aforesaid two judgements of the Supreme Court were delivered in the

context of securing to the voters the right to information with regard to the candidates contesting

Page 152: Hand Book for Returning Officers

147

elections to the Legislative Assembly of a State or the Legislative council of a State having such Council and the Parliament, the spirit thereof equally applies to the voters exercising their franchise in elections to local bodies also, which have been conferred with Constitutional status. The democratic process should be common to all levels of electoral offices in the pyramid starting from the Gram Sabha to Lok Sabha. The Commonality of the powers between the State Election Commission and the Election Commission of India can be seen from the fact that Article 243-K is exactly in Parimateria with Article 324 of the Constitution of India. In view of this, the State Election Commission decided that the orders of the Supreme Court of India should be made applicable to elections to local bodies also.

6. Accordingly, the State Election Commission, in exercise of its powers under article

243K read with article 243ZA of the Constitution of India and sections 200 and 201 of the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 (Act 13 of 1994), section 10A of the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act,1965 (Act VI of 1965) and section 9 of the Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act,1955 (Act II of 1956) in its application to Hyderabad Municipal Corporation or any other Municipal Corporation, constituted under the Andhra Pradesh Municipal Corporations Act,1994 (Act 25 of 1994) and of all other powers hereunto enabling it in this behalf, hereby directs as follows:-

(i) Every candidate contesting elections to the office of Member or Sarpanch of a

Gram Panchayat, Member of MPTC or ZPTC or Member of a Municipality, or his propposer, shall along with the nomination paper furnish full and complete information, apart from any other information which he is required to furnish, in regard to all the matters specified in the format of self declaration as in Annexure-I to this Order attested by two witnesses.

(ii) Every candidate contesting to the office of the Chairman of a Municipality or to the office of Member or Mayor of a Municipal Corporation, or his proposer shall, along with his nomination papers furnish full and complete information, apart from any other information which he is required to furnish, in regard to all the matters specified in the format of the affidavit as in Annexure-II to this Order sworn before a Notary Public or a Magistrate of the First Class.

(iii) Non furnishing of a declaration or affidavit as the case may be, by any candidate or his proposer, shall be considered to be a violation of this order and the nomination of the candidate concerned shall be liable to be rejected by the Election Officer/Returning Officer, as the case may be, at the time of scrutiny of nomination of the concerned candidate.

(iv) The information so furnished by each candidate in the aforesaid declaration or affidavit, as the case may be, shall be disseminated by the concerned Election Officer/Returning Officer by displaying a copy of the declaration/affidavit on the notice board of his office and also by making copies thereof available to all other candidates on demand and to the representatives of the print and electronic media.

(v) If any rival candidate furnishes information to the contrary, by means of a declaration attested by two witnesses or by means of sworn affidavit, then such declaration/sworn affidavit of the rival candidate shall also be disseminated along with the declaration/affidavit of the candidate concerned in the manner directed above; and

Page 153: Hand Book for Returning Officers

148

(vi) The Election Officer, or as the case may be, the Returning Officer shall not verify by means of a summary enquiry or otherwise the correctness or otherwise of the information furnished in the declaration/affidavit and reject the nomination paper on the ground that in his opinion the information furnished is incorrect.

7. This order applies to all elections to local bodies for which election notification is given on or after 2nd October, 2003.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER)

Sd/- I.Rani Kumudini Secretary

To

The Commissioner of Panchayat Raj & Rural Employment, A.P., Hyderabad. The Director of Municipal Administration, AP., Hyderabad. All the Collectors and District Election Authorities. All the Chief Executive Officers, Zilla Parishad. All the District Panchayat Officers. All the Commissioners of Nagar Panchayats/Municipalities/Municipal Corporations. Copy to: The Chief Secretary, Government of Andhra Pradesh. The Principal Secretary, Panchayat Raj Department. The Principal Secretary, Municipal Administration & Urban Development Department. The Principal Secretary to Chief Minister. All recognised and registered political parties. The Commissioner, Information & Public Relations, AP., Hyderabad.

Page 154: Hand Book for Returning Officers

149

ANNEXURE – VIII(A)

Annexure –I Declaration to be furnished by candidate along with nomination paper Before the Returning Officer for election to the office of Member (Ward No .………) of ………………….. Municipality / Sarpanch of Member ( Ward No…….) of …………………. Gram Panchayat or ……………………….. MPTC / ZPTC. (1) (a) I have been accused of the following offences punishable with imprisonment for two years or more in which the charge has been framed and the particulars there of are as below:-

(i) Section of the Act and description of the offence for which cognizance taken: (ii) The Court which has taken Cognizance: (iii) Case No. : (iv) Date of order of the Court taking cognizance. (b) I have been convicted of the following offences (other than the offences for which a

conviction and sentence disqualifies me for contest) and sentenced to imprisonment for one year or more and the particulars thereof are as below:-

(i) Section of the Act and description of the offence for which cognizance taken: (ii) The Court which has taken Cognizance: (iii) Case No. : (iv) Date of order of the Court taking Cognizance: (v) Details of appeal (s) application (s) for revision, etc., if any, filed against above

order taking cognizance: (2) That I/ my spouse / my * dependents own the following immovable properties namely;

A. LANDS:

(i) Give details of Agricultural lands, with the name of owner, its location, extend, value and the relation ship to the candidate

**

(ii) Give details of urban lands, with name of the owner, its location, extent, value and the relationship of the owner to the candidate

**

B. BUILDINGS :

(i) Give details of buildings, their location, plinth area, value, the name of the owner and the relationship to the candidate

**

Page 155: Hand Book for Returning Officers

150

(3) I/ my spouse/* dependents own the following movable properties namely.

(i) Give details of gold, Jewelry and precious stones with the name of the owner, their value and relationship to the candidate;

**

(ii) Give details of bank balance / fixed deposits and shares their value with the details of depositors or purchaser, with relationship to the candidate.

**

(4) I / My spouse / my * dependents are liable to pay the following dues to public, financial

institutions and Government dues ( Give the details)

**

(5) My educational qualifications are as under:

(Give the details of School and University Education) **

I, ……………………………. hereby, declare that the contents of this self declaration are

true to the best of my knowledge and nothing material has been concealed and no part of this

declaration is false.

DECLARANT Witnesses:

1.

2.

• Dependent means a person wholly dependent on the income of the candidate

** Wherever space provided is not sufficient additional papers may be used.

Page 156: Hand Book for Returning Officers

151

ANNEXURE – IX

DECLARATION TO BE FILED BY THE CANDIDATE FILING NOM INATION ON

ACCOUNTS OF ELECTION EXPENDITURE

I……………………………………………………, S/o…………………………...

Resident of………………………………………. having filed the nomination for the office of

Member, ……………………………… Territorial constituency of ……………………………..

Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad, hereby acknowledge that I have been supplied with a copy of

the State Election Commission’s Order No349/SEC-B1/2006, dated 25.4.2006 relating to

maintenance of accounts of election expenditure by the contesting candidates and also the

Notification prescribing maximum limit on expenditure which can be incurred by the contesting

candidates for the said offices.

I hereby declare and undertake to keep my election expenditure within the limit

prescribed and also to maintain true and day to day accounts of the expenditure in the manner

prescribed.

I, further, declare that I am fully conversant with the legal provisions contained in APPR

Act, 1994 and rules issued thereunder dealing with election expenses and I hereby undertake to

act in accordance with these provisions of Law and the rules made thereunder and in the true

spirit of democracy while contesting the election for the above mentioned office.

Signature of the Contesting Candidate

The above declaration is signed before me

Returning Officer

Page 157: Hand Book for Returning Officers

152

ANNEXURE - X

F O R M – V [See rule 11]

LIST OF NOMINATIONS RECEIVED

Election to Member, ………………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

S.No of

Nomination Paper

Name of Candidate

Father’s or Husband’s

Name

Age of the

candidate

Occupation & Address

Particulars of Caste or Tribes for

candidates belonging to

Scheduled Castes or Scheduled

Tribe or Backward Class

Electoral Roll number of Candidate

Name of the

Proposer

Electoral Roll No. of Proposer

* Name of the Political Party

(National / State or registered) by

which the candidate claims to have been set up/ independent

candidate

* Symbols chosen in order of

preference by the candidate

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

The nomination papers will be taken up for scrutiny at ………A.M./ P.M. on …………………. (date) at ………………………….(place). Place : Signature of the Returning Officer or Date : other authorised person * applicable in case of election to Member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Page 158: Hand Book for Returning Officers

153

ANNEXURE – XI

FORM - VI [See Rule 12(4)]

LIST OF VALIDLY NOMINATED CANDIDATES

Election to Member,……………………………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

S.No Name of the Candidate Name of father’s/mother’s

/ husband

Address of

Candidate

* Party affiliation if any

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1

2

3

4

Place : Returning Officer . Date :

* applicable in case of election to Member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Page 159: Hand Book for Returning Officers

154

ANNEXURE – XII

FORM - VII [ See Rules 14 (1)]

NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL OF CANDIDATURE

Election to Member, ……………………..…………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

To

The Returning Officer,

I, ---------------------------- a candidate validly nominated at the above election do hereby

give notice that I withdraw my candidature.

Place :

Date : Signature of Candidate.

This notice was delivered to me at my office at ----------- (hour) on --------------- (date) by --------------- (name) * the candidate / candidate’s proposer / candidate’s election agent who has been authorised in writing by the candidate to deliver it. Date : Returning Officer .

RECEIPT FOR NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL (To be handed over to the person delivering the notice)

The notice of withdrawal of candidature by --------------- a validly nominated candidate at the election to the office of the Sarpanch / Member of Ward No. …………. Of ………………. Gram Panchayat / Member, ………………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad was delivered to me by the * candidate/ candidates proposer / candidate’s election agent who has been authorised in writing by the candidate to deliver it at my office at ---------------- (hour) on ------------------ (date).

Returning Officer .

* Strike off the inappropriate alternatives.

Page 160: Hand Book for Returning Officers

155

ANNEXURE – XIII

FORM - VIII [ See Rules 14 (2) ]

PUBLICATION OF NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL OF CANDIDATUR E

Election to Member, ………………………………………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Notice is hereby given that the following validly nominated candidate / candidates at the

above election withdraws / withdraw his candidature / their candidature today.

Name of validly Address of validly nominated Remarks nominated Candidate candidate

1.

2.

3.

etc.

Date : Returning Officer .

Page 161: Hand Book for Returning Officers

156

ANNEXURE – XIV

FORM - IX [ See Rule 15 ]

LIST OF CONTESTING CANDIDATES

Election to Member, ……………………….…………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

S.No. Name of the Candidate Address of Party Symbol candidate affiliation if any allotted (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 1. 2. 3. 4. etc. Place : Returning Officer. Date : Note:

1. In the election to member / Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad, for the purpose of listing, the names of candidates shall be placed in the following categories.

a) candidates of recognised political parties (National and State parties) b) candidates of registered political parties with a reserved symbol. c) candidates of registered political parties without a reserved symbol d) independent candidates.

2. Under Col. No. 1 above, the serial numbers of candidates of all above four categories

shall be given consecutively and not separately for each category in case of election to member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Page 162: Hand Book for Returning Officers

157

ANNEXURE – XV

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M G Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

No. 584/SEC-B2/2001, Dated: 12.06.2001.

THE REGISTRATION OF POLITICAL PARTIES AND ALLOTMENT OF

SYMBOLS ORDER, 2001

An order to provide for the Registration of Political Parties and for allotment of

Symbols at elections to local bodies constituted in pursuance of Parts IX and IXA of the

Constitution of India in Andhra Pradesh, and for matters connected therewith.

Whereas, the superintendence, direction and control of all elections to local bodies

in the State are vested by the Constitution of India and under the relevant laws relating to

local bodies in the State, in the State Election Commission;

And Whereas it is necessary and expedient to provide, in the interests of purity of

elections to the local bodies, and in the interests of conduct of such elections, in a fair and

efficient manner, for the registration of political parties and for matters connected

therewith;

Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by Article 243 K read with

Article 243 ZA of the Constitution of India, the State Election Commission, hereby,

makes the following order: -

1. Short title, extent, application and commencement:

(1) This Order may be called the Registration of Political Parties and Allotment of

Symbols Order, 2001

(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Andhra Pradesh.

(3) It applies to all elections held to local bodies in the State, on party basis.

(4) It shall come into force with immediate effect.

Page 163: Hand Book for Returning Officers

158

Part -I – PRELIMINARY

2. Definitions: In this Order, unless the context otherwise requires, -

(1) 'Commission' means, the State Election Commission constituted under Article 243 K

read with Article 243 ZA of the Constitution of India;

(2) 'Election Commission of India' means, the Election Commission of India constituted

under Article 324 of the Constitution of India;

(3) 'local body' means, -

(a) a Gram Panchayat, Mandal Parishad or Zilla Parishad constituted under the

Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 (Act 13 of 1994);

(b) a Municipality or Nagar Panchayat constituted under the Andhra Pradesh

Municipalities Act, 1965 (Act 6 of 1965); or

(c) a Municipal Corporation constituted under any law relating to Municipal

Corporations for the time being in force in the State;

(4) 'paragraph' means a paragraph of this Order;

(5) 'political party' means a political party registered under this Order;

(6) 'recognised political party' means, a political party recognised as a National Party or

as a State Party under the Election Symbols (Reservation and Allotment) Order, 1968,

made by the Election Commission of India, and also registered by the Commission;

(7) 'registered political party’ means, a political party registered with the Commission;

(8) 'State' means, the State of Andhra Pradesh;

(9) words and expressions used but not defined in this Order, but defined in the Andhra

Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, or the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1964, or

any law relating to Municipal Corporations, for the time being in force, in the State, or

the rules made thereunder, shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in

those Acts, laws and rules.

Page 164: Hand Book for Returning Officers

159

Part - II

REGISTRATION OF POLITICAL PARTIES

3. Registration of Political Parties: (1) Any association or body of individual citizens

calling itself a political party, or a political party already registered with the Election

Commission of India, and intending to avail itself of the provisions of this Order, shall

make an application to the State Election Commission for its registration as a political

party for purposes of elections to local bodies in the State.

(2) Every application under sub-paragraph (1) shall be signed by the chief executive

officer of the association or body or political party (whether such chief executive officer

is known as Secretary or by any other designation) and presented to the Secretary to the

Commission or sent to such Secretary by registered post.

(3) Every such application shall contain the following particulars, namely: -

(a) the name of the association or body or political party;

(b) location of its head office;

(c) the address to which letters and other communications meant for it should be

sent;

(d) the names of its president, secretary, treasurer and other office-bearers;

(e) the numerical strength of its members, and if there are categories of its

members, the numerical strength in each category;

(f) whether it has any local units; if so, at what levels;

(g) whether it is represented by any office-bearers or members in any of the local

bodies in the State; if so, their number and particulars relating to the office they

are holding and the local body concerned;

(h) whether it has already registered itself as a political party with the Election

Commission of India, and if so, whether it is recognised as a National party or

a State Party;

Page 165: Hand Book for Returning Officers

160

*** (4) “(a). The application must be accompanied by the following

documents/information: -

(i) A Demand Draft of Rs.5,000/- (Rupees five thousand only) on account of

processing fee drawn in favour of the Secretary, State Election Commission.

The processing fee shall be non-refundable.

(ii) A neatly typed/printed copy of the memorandum/rules and bye-

laws/constitution of the Party containing a specific provision which reads

“…………………………………………………………. (name of

the party) shall bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India as

by law established and to the principles of socialism, secularism and

democracy and would uphold the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India”.

NOTE: The above mandatory provision must be included in the text

of the party constitution itself as one of the clauses. No association or body

shall be registered as a political party unless the memorandum, rules and

regulations or the constitution of such association or body conform to the

above referred provision. The copy of the party constitution furnished with

the application should also be duly authenticated on each page by the

General Secretary/President/Chairman of the party and the seal of the

signatory affixed thereon.

(iii) There should be a specific provision in the rules and

regulations/memorandum/Constitution of the party regarding organisational

elections at different levels and the periodicity of such elections and term of

office of the office-bearers of the party.

(iv) Besides procedure in the case of merger/dissolution of the association

should be provided in the bye-laws.

(*** Sub paragraph 4(a) was substituted vide reference no. 1637/SEC-L/2005, dated 15.12.2005.)

Page 166: Hand Book for Returning Officers

161

(v) Certified extracts from the latest electoral rolls in respect of atleast 25

members of the organisation (including all office-bearers/members of main

decision making organs like Executive Committee/Executive Council) to

show that they are registered electors.

(vi) An affidavit duly signed by the President/General Secretary of the applicant

party and sworn before a 1st class Magistrate/ Notary Public to the effect

that no member of the organisation is a member of any other political party

registered with the Commission.

(vii) Individual affidavits from atleast 25 members of the party to the effect that

the said member is a registered elector and that he is not a member of any

other political party registered with the commission. These affidavits

should be on Stamp Paper of atleast Rs.10/- denomination and duly sworn

before a 1st class Magistrate/Oath Commissioner/Notary Public. These

affidavits should be from those persons in respect of whom certified

extracts of electoral rolls are being furnished.

(viii) Particulars of Bank accounts in the name of the party.

(b) In the case of a political party already registered with the Election Commission

of India, the application shall be accompanied by the documentary evidence of its

registration with the Election Commission of India, Symbol particulars and a certified

copy of the party constitution, by whatever name called.

(5) The application shall also be accompanied by a declaration to the effect that the

applicant has read and understood the provisions of this Order and that the political party

sought to be registered by him shall abide by the provisions of this Order. (6) The Commission may call for such other particulars, as it may deem fit from the

association or body or political party.

(7) The sub para (7) was deleted vide amendment reference no. 1637/SEC-L/2005, dated

15.12.2005.

(**** vide errata no.1637/SEC-L/2005-2, dated 04.01.2006)

****

Page 167: Hand Book for Returning Officers

162

* * (8)(i) Before registering a political party under this order a notice shall be published

in A.P.Gazette as also one of the regional language daily newspapers indicating therein

the name of the political party, its President and calling for objections if any for such

registration from the general public.

(ii) If no objection is received with in 15 days from the date of publication in

A.P.Gazette/news papers as specified in sub para (i) above, it shall be competent for the

State Election Commission to register the political party as proposed in the notice.

(iii) If any objection is received the State Election Commission may consider the

same and in case it is found to be flimsy, it may reject the same and register the political

party. If on the other hand the State Election Commission considers that the objection is

prima facie genuine, then the same shall be communicated to the applicant and his

remarks shall be called for. After receipt of the remarks the Commission may either

decide the matter on merits on the basis of the records available or it may give personal

hearing to the parties concerned and take a decision there after. The decision of the State

Election Commission shall be final.

(iv) Every Association or Body of individual citizens making an application under

this order for registration of political party shall take care to see that the name of the

political party proposed to be registered should not resemble the name of a political party

which is already registered with the State Election Commission, thus giving rise to a

confusion in the minds of the general public. Where the State Election Commission is

either suo-moto or on objections received from the general public considers that the

name of a political party sought to be registered is similar to be a political party already

registered, it shall be competent to the Commission to reject the application. It shall

however, be open to the applicant to make a fresh application by changing the name of

the political party and any such application will be examined de-novo as if it is a new

application. The decision of the State Election Commission shall be final.

(** 8(i) to (iv) was substituted vide reference no. 492/SEC-L/2004, dt. 22.5.2004)

Page 168: Hand Book for Returning Officers

163

(9) After an association or body or political party has been registered as a political party

as aforesaid,

(a) any change in its name, head office, office-bearers, address or in any other material

matters shall be communicated to the Commission without delay;

(b) such associations or body or political party shall maintain true accounts of its income

and expenditure, and particularly maintain separate accounts for the expenditure

incurred in connection with local body elections, indicating details of the expenditure

incurred on the general publicity of the party, and candidate-wise expenditure

incurred for promoting the election of specific candidates set up or supported by the

party in various elections to local bodies;

(c) a copy of the annual audited accounts of the party and a copy of the income-tax

returns filed under the law for the relevant year shall be filed in the office of the

Commission within a period of one year after the end of the relevant financial year;

(d) should observe the provision of the Model Code of Conduct for Local Body Elections

issued by the Commission;

(e) follow or carry out the lawful directions and instructions of the Commission, given

from time to time, with a view to furthering the conduct of free, fair and peaceful

elections or safeguarding the interests of the general public and electorate in

particular.

Part - III

Allotment of Symbols

4. Allotment of Symbols : In every contested election, a symbol shall be allotted to a

contesting candidate in accordance with the provisions of this Order, and different

symbols shall be allotted to different candidates at an election in the same local body.

5. Classification of Symbols : (1) For the purposes of this Order, symbols are either

reserved or free.

Page 169: Hand Book for Returning Officers

164

(2) Save as otherwise provided in this Order, a reserved symbol is a symbol, which is

reserved for a recognised political party or a registered political party for exclusive

allotment to the contesting candidates set up by that party.

(1) A free symbol is a symbol, other than a reserved symbol.

*** 5 A:- Conditions for allotment of reserved symbol to registered political parties:

(a) Registered political party without a reserved symbol: No symbol shall be

reserved to any political party registered with the State Election Commission as per the

provisions of this Order unless and until the conditions specified in clause (b) are

satisfied. Such registered political party shall be given preferential treatment in allotment

of free symbols to the candidates set up by it over the independent candidates.

(b) Registered political party with a reserved symbol: A registered political

party which returns 15 MPTC members or 3 ZPTC Members or 15 Ward members of

Municipalities or 15 Ward Members of Municipal Corporations from any where in the

State shall be entitled for a reserved symbol. It shall also be sufficient if a political party

returns a total number of 15 candidates from one or more of the local bodies put together

in the entire State. For the purpose of this clause one ZPTC Member shall be treated as

equal to 5 offices of members of MPTC/Municipality/ Municipal Corporation. After each

ordinary election, the performance of each registered political party shall be evaluated in

order to identify the registered political parties which satisfy the criteria for registration

of a symbol. On fulfillment of criteria stipulated for reservation of a symbol, the party

concerned shall in consultation with the State Election Commission furnish a list of three

symbols of its choice in the order of preference and one of them will be reserved as

common symbol of the party by the State Election Commission.

(*** para 5 A was inserted vide amendment no. 1637/SEC-L/2005, dated 15.12.2005.)

Page 170: Hand Book for Returning Officers

165

(c) Conditions for continued reservation of a common symbol for a registered

political party: If a symbol is reserved to a registered political party under sub-

paragraph (b), the question whether it shall continue to be so reserved after any

subsequent ordinary election to local body shall depend upon the continued fulfillment

by it of the conditions specified therein.”

6.Choice and allotment of symbols --(1) A candidate set up by a recognised National

Party at any election to the local bodies in the State shall choose, and shall be allotted, the

symbol reserved for that party by the Election Commission of India and no other symbol.

(2) A candidate set up by a recognised State party at any election to the local bodies in

the State, whether such party is a State party in the State or not, shall choose, and shall be

allotted the symbol reserved for that party by the Election Commission of India and no

other symbol.

*** (3) A candidate set up by a registered political party with a reserved symbol at an

election to the local body in the State shall choose and shall be allotted a symbol reserved

for that party by the State Election Commission and no other symbol.

(4) In any election to the local bodies in the State, a reserved symbol shall not be

chosen by, or allotted to, any candidate other than a candidate set up by a recognised or

registered political party with a reserved symbol for whom such symbol has been

reserved, even if no candidate has been set up by such party in such election.

7. Choice of symbols by other candidates and allotment thereof --

(1) Any candidate at an election to local bodies in the State, other than a candidate set

up by a recognised political party, or a candidate set up by any registered political party

with a reserved symbol shall choose and shall be allotted in accordance with the

provisions hereafter set out in this paragraph, one of the symbols specified as free

symbols by the Commission.

(*** sub para 3 was substituted by amendment no. 1637/SEC-L/2005, dated 15.12.2005.)

Page 171: Hand Book for Returning Officers

166

(2) Where any free symbol has been chosen by only one candidate at such election,

the returning officer/election officer shall allot that symbol to that candidate and to no

one else.

(3) Where the same free symbol has been chosen by several candidates at such

election, then, --

(a) if of those several candidates one of the candidates is, or was holding the

same office, and was allotted that free symbol at the previous election to the same office,

when he was chosen, the returning officer/election officer shall allot that free symbol to

that candidate and to no one else; and

(b) if of those several candidates, no one is, or was, a sitting member , the

returning officer/election officer shall decide by lot to which of those candidates that free

symbol shall be allotted, and allot that free symbol to the candidate on whom the lot falls

and to no one else;

*** (4) Where the same free symbol has been chosen by several candidates at such

election, then –

(d) if, of those several candidates, only one is a candidate set up by an registered

political party without a reserved symbol and all the rest are independent

candidates, the returning officer shall allot that free symbol to the candidate set

up by the registered political party without a reserved symbol, and to no one

else; and, if, of those several candidates, two or more are set up by different

registered political parties without a reserved symbol and the rest are

independent candidates, the returning officer shall decide by lot to which of the

two or more candidates set up by the different registered political parties

without a reserved symbol that free symbol shall be allotted, and allot that free

symbol to the candidate on whom the lot falls, and to no one else.

(*** sub para 4 was inserted vide amendment reference no. 1637/SEC-L/2005, dated 15.12.2005).

Page 172: Hand Book for Returning Officers

167

Provided that where of the two or more such candidates set up by such

different registered political parties without a reserved symbol, only one is, or

was, immediately before such election, a sitting member of the local body

(irrespective of the fact as to whether he was allotted that free symbol or any

other symbol at the previous election when he was chosen as such member),

the returning officer/election officer shall allot that free symbol to that

candidate, and to no one else:

(e) if, of those several candidates, no one is set up by any registered political party

without a reserved symbol and all are independent candidates, but one of the

independent candidates is, or was, immediately before such election a sitting

member of the local body and was allotted that free symbol at the previous

election when he was chosen as member, the Returning Officer/Election

Officer shall allot that free symbol to that candidate, and to no one else; and

(f) if, of those several candidates, being all independent candidates, no one is, or

was, a sitting member as aforesaid, the returning officer/election officer shall

decide by lot to which of those independent candidates that free symbol shall

be allotted, and allot that free symbol to the candidates on whom the lot falls,

and to no one else.”

*8. When a candidate shall be deemed to be set up by a political party: - For the

purpose of this Order, a candidate shall be deemed to be set up by a political party if, and

only if, he is nominated by the political party concerned, in such manner and in such

format as may be specified by the instructions issued by the State Election Commission,

under this paragraph.

(* para 8 was substituted vide reference no. 671/SEC-B1/2001, dated. 23.6.2001.)

Page 173: Hand Book for Returning Officers

168

9. Power of Commission to suspend or withdraw registration of a political

party for its failure to observe Model Code or follow lawful directions and

instructions of the Commission.— Notwithstanding anything in this Order, if the

Commission is satisfied on information in its possession, that a political party, registered

under the provisions of this order, has failed or has refused or is refusing or has shown or

is showing defiance by its conduct or otherwise (a) to observe the provisions of the

Model Code of Conduct for Local Body Elections, as amended from time to time, (b) to

abide by the provisions of this Order, or (c) to follow or carry out the lawful directions

and instructions of the Commission, given from time to time, with a view to furthering

the conduct of free, fair and peaceful elections or safeguarding the interests of the general

public and electorate in particular, the Commission may, after taking into account all the

available facts and circumstances of the case and after giving the party a reasonable

opportunity of showing cause in relation to the action proposed to be taken against it,

either suspend, subject to such terms as the Commission may deem appropriate, or

withdraw the registration of such party.

10. Notification containing lists of political parties and symbols:- The

Commission shall, by one or more notifications in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, publish

lists of recognised political parties and registered political parties along with the symbols

reserved for each of them and also the list of free symbols for each office.

11. Powers of Commission to issue instructions:- The Commission, may issue

instructions and directions --

(a) for the clarification of any of the provisions of this Order;

(b) for the removal of any difficulty which may arise in relation to the

implementation of any such provisions; and

(c) in relation to any matter with respect to the reservation and allotment of

symbols and registration of political parties, for which this Order makes no

Page 174: Hand Book for Returning Officers

169

provision or makes insufficient provision, and provision is in the opinion of the

Commission necessary for the smooth and orderly conduct of elections.

*** 12 Power of the Commission to issue instructions to registered political parties

without reserved symbol.: The Commission may issue instructions for the benefit of

registered political parties without a reserved symbol such instructions as it may feel

necessary for expeditious reservation of a reserved symbol if they fulfill the conditions

specified in sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph 5A.

*** 13. Transitional provision: Notwithstanding anything contained in paragraph 5A, a

symbol reserved to a registered political party prior to the commencement of the

Registration of Political Parties and Allotment of Symbols (Amendment) Order, 2005

shall continue until after the third ordinary elections to the Mandal Parishads and Zilla

Parishads and thereafter where such a political party does not satisfy the conditions

specified in clause (a) of paragraph 5A, it shall be competent for the State Election

Commission to withdraw such symbol after giving an opportunity of making

representation to the registered political party concerned.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER)

Sd/- D R Garg

Secretary To All District Collectors and District Election All Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishads in the State. Copy to: The Principal Secretary to Government, PR & RD Dept., Secretariat, Hyd. The Principal Secretary to Government, M.A. & U.D. Department, Secretariat, Hyd. The Commissioner of Panchayat Raj & Rural Employment, A.P., Hyderabad. The Commissioner & Director of Municipal Administration, A.P., Hyderabad.

(*** paragraph 12 was substituted and paragraph 13 was inserted vide amendment reference no. 1637/SEC-L/2005, dated 15.12.2005.)

Page 175: Hand Book for Returning Officers

170

ANNEXURE – XVI FORM – B

NOTICE AS TO NAMES OF CANDIDATES SET UP BY THE POLI CITAL PARTY To The Returning Officer, …………………………………. Territorial Constituency, ………………………………………….. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad

Sub:- Election to the Office of ……………………………. Territorial Constituency, ………………………….Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad - Setting up a Candidates.

Sir, In Pursuance of Notification No……………… I hereby give notice on behalf of

……………………………………….. party.

(i) that the person whose particulars are furnished in columns (2) and (4) below is the approved candidate of the party above names, and

(ii) the person whose particulars are mentioned in columns (5) to (7) below is the substitute candidate of the party, who will step-in on the approved candidate’s nomination being rejected on scrutiny or on his withdrawing from the contest, if the substitute candidate is still a candidate, at the ensuing election from this territorial constituency.

Name of the Territorial

Constituency

Name of Approved Candidate

Father’s/ Husband’s Name of Approved candidate

Postal Address of Approved candidate

Name of the substitute

candidate who will step if the

approved candidate’s

nomination being rejected on

scrutiny or his withdrawing from

the contest

Father’s/ Husband’s Name of substitute candidate

Postal Address of Substitute candidate

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

* 1. The notice in Form ‘B’ given earlier in favour of Shri/Smt. …………………………. as

party’s approved candidates and Shri/ Smt………………………………….. as party’s substitute candidate, is hereby rescinded.

Page 176: Hand Book for Returning Officers

171

2. It is certified that each of the candidates whose name is mentioned above is a member of this political party and his name is duly borne on the rolls of members of this party.

Place: Yours faithfully, Date:

(Name & Signature of the President/General Secretary or authorized Person of the party)

(Seal of the party) ............................................................................................................................................................ * Score off, if not applicable. NOTE: 1. This must be delivered to the Returning Officer not later than 3.00 p.m on the last date for

withdrawal of candidature. 2. Form must be signed in ink by the office bearer(s) mentioned above. No facsimile signature

or signature by means of rubber stamp etc., of any office bearer shall be accepted. 3. No form transmitted by fax shall be accepted. 4. Para 2 of the Form must be scored off, if not applicable, or must be properly filled, if

applicable.

Page 177: Hand Book for Returning Officers

172

ANNEXURE – XVII

FORM ‘ A ’

Communication with regard to Authorised Persons to intimate names of Candidates set up by

recognised NATIONAL OR STATE Political Party or Registered Political parties with a

reserved symbol.

To 1. The District Election Authority & District Collector, …………………………………………… District. 2. The Returning Officer ………………………… Territorial Constituency. …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad. Sir,

Sub:- Elections to the Office of ………………….. Territorial Constituency, …………………………………… Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad – Authorisation of person to intimate names of Candidates.

Ref:- State Election Commission Notification No.

*** I hereby communicate the following person (s) has / have been authorised by the party which is a National Party / State Party in the State of Andhra Pradesh or other State / Registered Political party with a reserved symbol to intimate the names of the candidates proposed to be set up by the party at the election cited above.

Name of the person Authorised to send

notice

Name of Office held in the party

Districts/areas/Constituency / Constituencies in respect of which

he has been authorised 1 2 3 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

The specimen signature of the above mentioned persons so authorised are given below:-

1. Specimen signature of Sri ------------------------------- (i) --------------------------- (ii) -------------------------------- (iii) -------------------------- -----

Page 178: Hand Book for Returning Officers

173

2. Specimen signature of Sri ________________________ (i)______________________ (ii) ____________________ (iii) ____________________ 3. Specimen signature of Sri ------------------------------- (i) --------------------------- (ii) -------------------------------- (iii) -------------------------- ----- Place : Yours faithfully, Date: President/General Secretary

Name of the party (seal of the party) NOTE: 1. This must be delivered to the Collector & District Election Authority not later than 3.00 pm

on the last date for making nominations. 2. Form must be signed in ink by the office bearer(s) mentioned above. No facsimile signature

or signature by means of rubber stamp etc., of any office bearer shall be accepted. 3. No form transmitted by fax shall be accepted.

Page 179: Hand Book for Returning Officers

174

ANNEXURE – XVIII

FORM - X [ See Rule 16]

DECLARATION OF THE RESULT OF UNCONTESTED ELECTION

In accordance with Rule 16 of the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj (Conduct of Elections)

Rules 2006, I declare that the following candidate has been duly elected for the office of

Member, ………………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal

Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Name:

Address:

* Party affiliation, if any:

Place:

Date : Signature of the Returning Officer .

* Applicable in case of election to member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Page 180: Hand Book for Returning Officers

175

ANNEXURE – XIX

FORM - XI [See Rule 18 ]

APPOINTMENT OF ELECTION AGENT

Election to Member, ………………………. Territorial Constituency of ……………………….

Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

To

The Returning Officer,

I, ------------------------ of---------------------- a candidate at the above election do hereby

appoint -------------------- of ---------------------- as my election agent from this day at the above

election.

Place :

Date : Signature of Candidate.

I accept the above appointment.

Place :

Date : Signature of Election Agent.

Approved

Signature and seal of the Returning Officer

Page 181: Hand Book for Returning Officers

176

ANNEXURE – XX

FORM - XII [ See Rule 19]

APPOINTMENT OF POLLING AGENT

Election to Member, …………………….……………. Territorial Constituency of

…………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

I, ---------------------- a candidate / the election agent of --------------- who is a candidate at

the above election, do hereby appoint (name and address)-----------------------------------------------

----- as a polling agent to attend polling station No. -------------------- fixed for the poll -------------

---- at -----------------------.

Place :

Date : Signature of Candidate / Election Agent

I agree to act as such polling agent. Signature of Polling Agent

Declaration of polling agent to be signed before Presiding Officer

I hereby declare that at above election I will not do anything forbidden by section 217 of the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, which I have read / has been read over to me.

Date: …………… Signature of Polling Agent.

Signed before me Date:- Presiding Officer

Page 182: Hand Book for Returning Officers

177

ANNEXURE – XXI STATE ELECTION COMMISSION

3rd Floor, Buddha bhavan, M.G.Road, Secunderabad - 500 003.

DIRECTION

Dir. No.176/SEC-B1/2011 Dated: 11.5.2011

Sub:- AP., SEC – 4th Ordinary elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies, 2011 - Appointment

of polling agents by Contesting Candidates on the day of poll – Directions - issued.

***

1. Under Rule 19 of the A.P.P.R. (Conduct of Election)Rules, 2006 contesting candidate for the offices of the Member. MPTC, Member, ZPTC, Member or Sarpanch, Gram Panchayat or his election agent may appoint one polling agent and one relief agent for each polling station . However, at any Polling Station at any given point of time only one polling agent or relief agent of a candidate could be present but not both. 2. The role of polling agent is to observe the polling i.e., whether the poll process is orderly, free and fair. The polling agent can perform the role only if he is from local area and familiar with the identity of voters of that particular booth. A person appointed as polling agent from outside the local area and not familiar with the identity of voters will not serve the intended purpose for which he is appointed. Keeping this in view and in the interest of free and fair poll, the State Election Commission, hereby, issues the following fresh guidelines with regard to appointment of polling agents by contesting candidates.

(vii) the Polling Agents who are appointed by contesting candidates shall be ordinarily resident and electors of the concerned polling areas only,

(viii) such polling agents must have EPIC or any of the identity documents notified by the State Election Commission,

(ix) all polling agents shall display their identity document prominently on their person on the day of poll for easy and quick identification,

(x) the set up of polling stations should be made in such a way that the polling agents are seated inside the polling stations so that they may see the face of an elector as and when he/she enters the polling station so that they can challenge the identity of the elector, if needed. They should also be able to watch entire operation inside the polling station including his/her movement to the voting compartment and his/her exit from the polling station after recording his/her vote. But they should not, in any event, be seated in a place where they have the chance of seeing voter actually recording his/her vote which would compromise secrecy of voting.

(xi) In case poling station has very small and insufficient place or where the respective constituency is having abnormally large number of contesting candidates warranting the presence of a large number of polling agents, in such cases where

Page 183: Hand Book for Returning Officers

178

polling agents cannot be accommodated in a single room, Observer(s) shall be consulted for appropriate advice and consent of the Observer(s) shall be obtained.

(xii) For identifying such polling stations having very small and insufficient space or where the respective constituency is having abnormally large number of contesting candidates warranting the presence of a large number of polling agents, the Returning Officer concerned shall make survey well in advance, so that appropriate decisions may be arrived at well in time. A list of such polling stations shall be prepared and provided to concerned Observer (s).

(xiii) As per rule 19 of conduct of election rules, 2006 the appointment of polling agent shall be made in form – XII (Annexure XX )

These guidelines shall be brought to the notice of the Returning Officers for bringing the

contents of these instructions to the notice of Presiding Officers/Polling Officers during their training and other election related officers immediately for strict compliance.

Copy of these instructions shall also be forwarded to all the political parties and candidates in the State and brought to the notice of the electors as well through a suitable press release.

Sd/- Dr. G.M. Rames Kumar Secretary

To All the Collectors and District Election Authorities in the State. All the Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad. All the District Panchayat Officers. All Returning Officers through the District Election Authorities. Copy to: The Commissioner, Panchayat Raj & Rural Development. The Prl. Secretary to Government, Panchayat Raj & Rural Development, Secretariat, Hyderabad. The Election Observers.

Page 184: Hand Book for Returning Officers

179

ANNEXUR – XXII

FORM - XIII [ See Rule 20]

APPOINTMENT OF COUNTING AGENT

Election to Member, ………………..……………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad. To The Returning Officer, I, -------------------- a candidate / the election agent of ----------------- who is a candidate at the above election, do hereby appoint the following persons as my counting agents to attend the counting of votes at ---------------------. Name of the Counting Agent Address of the Counting Agent. 1. 2. 3. Signature of Candidate / Election Agent I/We agree to act as such counting agents. 1. 2. 3. Place : Date : Signature of the Counting Agents

Declaration of counting agents

We hereby declare that at the above election we will not do anything for bidden by section 217 of the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 which we have read/ has been read over to us. 1

2 3

Signature of counting agent

Signed before me Date …………… Returning Officer

Page 185: Hand Book for Returning Officers

180

ANNEXURE – XXIII

MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT FOR LOCAL BODY ELECTIONS:

Under Articles 243-K and 243 ZA of the Constitution of India and all other powers hereunto enabling, the State Election Commission, hereby, issues the following code of conduct to be followed in order to ensure free, fair and peaceful elections to Gram Panchayats, Mandal Parishads, Zilla Parishads, Nagar Panchayats, Municipalities, and Municipal Corporations in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

Applicability and area of enforcement: 1. (a) The Code shall be known as the Code of Conduct for local body elections.

(b) It shall apply to political parties, contesting candidates, Ministers, employees of the State Government and local bodies and other public servants connected with local body elections.

2. This Code shall come into force from the date of issuance of election notification. 3. The words and expression used in this Code shall have the same meaning as

assigned to them under A.P. Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, A.P. Municipalities Act, 1965 and Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act, 1955, and the rules framed thereunder.

3(A)* When ordinary elections are notified either for the Rural Local Bodies or for the Urban Local Bodies located in the entire State, the Model Code of Conduct is applicable for the entire State.

3 (B)* When elections are notified to a limited number of casual or ordinary vacancies in the Local Bodies, otherwise than State-wide ordinary elections, the area of applicability or enforcement of Model Code of Conduct shall be as follows:-

ZPTC Member: When election is notified to a ZPTC, the Model Code of Conduct shall be applicable for the entire area of the Revenue Division in which the ZPTC is located.

MPTC Member: When election is notified for an MPTC, the Model Code of

Conduct shall be applicable for the entire area of the Mandal Parishad in which the MPTC is located.

Sarpanch or Ward Member(s) of a Gram Panchayat or for both: When the election is notified for the office of Sarpanch or Ward Member(s) of a Gram Panchayat or for both, the Model Code of Conduct shall be applicable for the entire area of that Gram Panchayat.

Member of a Municipality / Nagar Panchayat: When election is notified to the office of Member of a Municipality / Nagar Panchayat, the Model Code of Conduct shall be applicable for the entire area of that Municipality or Nagar Panchayat.

Member of a Municipal Corporation: When election is notified to the office of

Member of a Municipal Corporation, the Model Code of Conduct shall be applicable for the entire area of that Municipal Corporation.

(* 3(A) & (B) were inserted vide amendment notification No. 2540/SEC-B1/2006, dated 13.11.2006.)

Page 186: Hand Book for Returning Officers

181

I. General Conduct 1. No party or candidate shall indulge in any activity which may aggravate existing

differences or create mutual hatred or cause tension between different castes and communities, religions or languages.

2. There shall be no appeal to Religion, Communal or Caste feelings for securing votes.

3. Places of worship such as Temples, Mosques, Churches, etc., shall not be used as forum for election propaganda.

4. No criticism of any aspect of candidates private life which is not connected with his public life shall be made nor any allegation be made which are based on unverified facts or incidents.

5. Criticism of a political party, when made, shall be confined to its policies and programmes, past record and works and shall not be based on unverified allegations.

6. Organising demonstration or picketings before the houses of individuals by way of protesting against their opinion or activity shall not be resorted to under any circumstances.

7. No party or candidate shall permit their followers for using any private property / public property for erecting flag staffs, pasting notices, posters or slogans etc., or suspending banners without written permission from the owner / competent authority of the property concerned. Further, a copy of such written permission shall forthwith be sent to the Election Officer / District Election Authority.

8. No candidate or his workers shall remove or deface the flag erected or posters pasted by another candidate or political party.

9. All parties and candidates shall scrupulously avoid all activities which are corrupt

practices and offences under the Election Law such as:

(i) To appeal for vote or not to vote on the basis of religion, caste or community and to use any religious symbol for soliciting votes.

(ii) To print or publish any poster, pamphlet, leaf-let, circular or advertisement without mentioning the name and address of the printer and the publisher.

(iii) To publish a statement or news item which is false or not believed to be true with respect to a candidate’s personal conduct or character with a view to adversely affect the prospect of his or her election.

(iv) To obstruct or disturb any election meeting organised by another political party or candidate.

(v) To take out processions or hold public meetings during the period of:-

(a) forty-eight hours ending with the hours fixed for the close of the poll in the case of Municipal Corporations, Municipalities and Nagar Panchayats.

(b) Forty-eight hours prior to the hour fixed for the conclusion of poll in the case of elections to Zilla Parishads and Mandal Parishads.

(c) Forty-four hours prior to the hour fixed for the conclusion of poll in the case of elections to Gram Panchayats.

(vi) To bribe or offer reward in any form to voters.

Page 187: Hand Book for Returning Officers

182

(vii) To canvas or to appeal for votes within hundred meters of a polling station.

(viii) To use any conveyance or means of transport for the voters to or from the polling station.

(ix) To behave in an unruly manner within or near about the polling station or to obstruct a polling officer in the discharge of his duty.

(x) To impersonate a voter or attempt to cast vote under the false name of voter.

10. The carrying of effigies purporting to represent members of other political parties

or their leaders, burning such effigies in public and such other forms of demonstration shall not be countenanced by any political party or candidate.

II. Meetings

1. No party or candidate shall hold public meetings or processions without obtaining necessary permission from the competent Local Authorities.

2. No party or candidate shall use loud speakers without obtaining necessary

permission from the Competent Authority and shall not use the loud speaker for purposes other than transmitting speeches, live or recorded. The loud speakers shall not be used to transmit music or songs. The loud speakers shall be used only between 06.00 AM and 10.00 PM The Police are authorised to seize the offending equipment if any body violates the same. The political parties and candidates shall endeavor to see that no disturbance is caused in the vicinity of hospitals due to electioneering to avoid inconvenience to the patients.

3. While granting permission for organising an Election Meeting at a Public place,

no distinction should be made between the candidates or the political parties. In case more than one candidate or party requests for holding meeting at the same place and the same date and time, the permission should be granted to such candidate or party who applies first.

III. Processions 1. A party or candidate organizing a procession shall decide before hand the time

and place of the starting of the procession, the route to be followed and the time and place at which the procession will terminate. There shall ordinarily be no deviation from the programme.

2. The organizers of the procession shall give advance intimation to the local police

authorities of the programme so as to enable the latter to make necessary arrangements.

3. The organizers shall ascertain if any restrictive orders are in-force in the localities

through which the procession has to pass and shall comply with the restrictions unless exempted specialty by competent authority. Any traffic regulations or restrictions shall also be carefully adhered to.

Page 188: Hand Book for Returning Officers

183

4. The organizers shall take steps in advance to arrange for passage of the procession so that there is no block or hindrance to traffic. If the procession is very long, it shall be organized in segments of suitable lengths, so that at convenient intervals, especially at points where the procession has to pass road junctions, the passage of held up traffic could be allowed by stages thus avoiding heavy traffic congestion.

5. Processions shall be so regulated as to keep as much to the right of the road as

possible and the direction and advice of the police on duty shall bed strictly complied with.

6. If two or more political parties or candidates propose to take processions over the

same route or parts thereof at about the same time, the organizers shall establish contact well in advance and decide upon the measures to be taken to see that the processions do not clash or cause hindrance to traffic. The assistance of the local police shall be availed of for arriving at a satisfactory arrangement. For this purpose, the parties shall contact the police at the earliest opportunity.

7 The political parties or candidates shall exercise control to the maximum extent

possible in the matter of processionists carrying article which may be put to misuse by undesirable elements, especially in moments of excitement.

IV. Polling Day 1. On the polling day, all political parties and candidates shall :-

(a) Supply to their authorized workers suitable badges or Identity cards

(b) Refrain from serving or distributing liquor within the polling area during the period of forty-eight hours fixed for conclusion of the poll in the case Zilla Parishads and Mandal Parishads and forty-four hours prior to the hour fixed for conclusion of the poll in the case of Gram Panchayats and also on the counting day.

(c) Not allow unnecessary crowds to be collected near the camps set by the political parties and candidates near the polling stations so as to avoid confrontation and tension among workers and sympathizers of the parties and candidates.

(d) Co-operate with the authorities in complying with the restrictions to be imposed on the plying of vehicles on the polling day and obtained permits for them which should be displayed prominently on those vehicles.

2. The identity slips given to voters shall be on plain (white) papers and shall not

contain any symbol or name of the candidate. The name of the voter, his father’s/husband’s name, ward number, polling booth number and the serial number of the voter in the electoral roll shall only be written on the identity slip.

3. Every candidate and the political party shall co-operate with the Officers on

Election Duty to ensure peaceful and orderly polling.

Page 189: Hand Book for Returning Officers

184

V. Polling Booth Excepting the voters, no one without a valid pass from the State Election

Commission shall enter the polling booths. VI. Observers The State Election Commission is appointing Observers. If the candidates or

their agents have any specific complaint or problem regarding the conduct of elections they may bring the same to the notice of the Observer.

VII. Expenditure 1. No contesting candidate shall incur the election expenditure in excess of the

expenditure fixed by the State Election Commission, by notification 2. The contesting candidate shall maintain day-to-day expenditure record in the

prescribed proforma which will be supplied to him free of cost on the date of acceptance of his candidature.

3. Every contesting candidate shall, within 45 days of announcement of results, submit the election expenditure account in the prescribed proforma to the District Election Authority.

VIII. Party in Power 1. A Public Servant shall remain absolutely impartial during the elections and he

shall not indulge in any campaigning activity for or against any contesting candidate or political party.

2. A Public Servant shall not participate or accompany the Minister in any

programme, organised at an individual's house for which the Minister has accepted the invitation during his election tour.

3. Public places such as maidans etc. for holding election meetings and use of

helipads for air flights in connection with elections shall not be monopolized by party in power. Other parties and candidates shall be allowed to use such places and facilities on the same terms and conditions on which they are used by the party in power.

4. Use of rest houses, circuit houses and other Government accommodation should

be permitted to all the candidates and the political parties on the same terms and conditions on which it is permissible for party in power. However, no candidate or party should be allowed to use such building or its campus for the purpose of election propaganda.

5. No contesting candidate, who is in-charge of, or is in any manner connected with,

the management of an aided educational institution, or any other institution receiving aid from the State or Central Government, shall, misuse the buildings,

Page 190: Hand Book for Returning Officers

185

infrastructure, staff, funds or vehicles belonging to such institution for furthering his/her electoral prospects.

6. Ordinarily, all meetings organised during election should be treated as election

meetings and no Government money should be spent on them. No Government servant should attend any such meeting except those who are incharge of maintenance of law and order or those deployed for security duties.

(i) If a Minister undertakes a tour of any area of a District where elections are

taking place, such tour shall be deemed to be an election tour and no Government servant, except those who are deployed for security purposes, shall accompany the Minister. No Government vehicles or any other facility shall be made available for such tour.

(ii) No vehicles belonging to Government or local bodies or public undertakings or co-operative institutions or any other institutions receiving Government grants shall be provided to any Minister, Member of the Parliament or the Legislative Assembly or a candidate for canvassing in election in any manner from the date of notification of election to the date of announcement of the results.

7. The Ministers shall not combine their official visit with electioneering work and

shall not make use of official machinery and personnel or other Government resources including Government vehicle for furtherance of interests of any candidate.

8. Ministers and other authorities shall not sanction any grant or subsidy out of

State funds, where the beneficiaries are selectively identified and the grant or subsidy is not general in nature, from the time elections are announced till the date of announcement of results in any area where the elections are to take place. They should not sanction any new scheme or make an announcement of such new schemes. Laying of foundation stones or opening of any scheme or project shall not be done during the period of election.

9. From the time the elections are announced by the State Election Commission

Ministers and other authorities shall not :-

(a) Make any ad-hoc appointments in Government, Public undertakings etc. which may have the effect of influencing voters in favour of the party in power.

(b) Make any promise of constriction of roads, provision of drinking water facilities etc.

10. Ministers of Central or State Governments shall not enter any polling station or

place of counting except in their capacity as a candidate or voter or authorized agent.

11. Issue of advertisement at the cost of public exchequer in the news paper and

other media during the election period for partisan coverage intended to furthering the prospects of the party in power shall be scrupulously avoided.

Page 191: Hand Book for Returning Officers

186

IX. Prosecution 1. The violation of these provisions is punishable under various laws.

2. The District Election Authority, Deputy District Election Authority, Additional District Election Authority and the Police are authorized to initiate prosecution against violators of this Code before the Competent Criminal Courts under intimation to the State Election Commissioner.

Sd/- P.Ramakanth Reddy STATE ELECTION COMMISSIONER

Page 192: Hand Book for Returning Officers

187

ANNEXURE – XXIV

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M G Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

No.179/SEC-B1/2011 Dated:23.5.2011

DIRECTION

Sub:- A.P. SEC – Fourth ordinary elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies, 2011- Use of Loudspeakers for election campaigns – Instructions - Issued- Reg.

* * *

All Political parties, candidates and their workers, supporters and sympathizers are using

loudspeakers for their electioneering campaigns. These loudspeakers are not only used from

fixed rostrums but are also mounted / fitted on vehicles like trucks, tempos, cars, taxis, vans,

three wheeler scooters, cycle rickshaws, etc. These vehicles move on all roads, streets and lanes

and also go around basties, mohallas, colonies and localities with the loudspeakers broadcasting

at very great volume. This results in serious ‘noise pollution ‘ and causes great disturbance to

the peace and tranquility of the general public. The student community, in particular, gets

seriously disturbed as their studies are badly hampered because the loudspeakers start blaring

from very early hours in the morning and continue to do so throughout the day and till extremely

late hours in the night. The aged, the infirm and the sick whether in institutions, hospitals, etc. or

at home are also put to severe discomfort.

2. The Commission is aware that the use of loudspeakers cannot be stopped altogether

during the election period as the loudspeakers are one of the means of election propaganda and

imparting information to public. But, at the same time, indiscriminate and unfettered use of

loudspeaker at odd hours and at odd places at very high volumes which have the effect of

disturbing peace and tranquility and causing annoyance to the general public, the sick, and the

student community in particular cannot be permitted. Some reasonable restrictions are essential.

3. The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India passed an order banning the use of loud speakers,

vehicular horns and bursting of crackers between 10.00 PM and 6.00 AM near residential areas.

4. After considering all aspects of the matter, the Commission, in exercise of its powers

conferred by Article 243K of the Constitution and all other powers enabling it in this behalf

Page 193: Hand Book for Returning Officers

188

and in supersession of its earlier instructions, hereby DIRECTS that the use of loudspeakers at all

future elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies shall be strictly regulated as follows: -

(i) The use of loudspeakers, whether fitted on vehicles of any kind whatsoever, or in

static position used for public meetings for electioneering purposes, during the entire election

period starting from the date of issue of election notification and ending with the date of

declaration of results shall be permitted only between 6.00a.m. and 10.00p.m.

(ii) All loudspeakers whether used for general propaganda or for public meetings or

procession and whether used on moving vehicles or otherwise, shall be used during the restricted

hours only mentioned in clauses (i) above and never beyond.

(iii) All loudspeaker being used beyond the hours prescribed above, shall be

confiscated along with all the apparatus connected with the use of these loudspeakers.

(iv) All political parties, candidates and any other persons using any loudspeakers on

moving vehicles including but not restricted to trucks, tempos, cars, taxis, vans, three wheeler,

scooters, cycle rickshaws, etc. shall intimate the registration identification number of those

vehicles to the authorities granting permission to use the loudspeakers and such registration

identification numbers of the vehicles shall be indicated on the permits granted by the authorities

concerned.

(v) Any vehicle on which a loudspeaker is used without the said written permit shall

be confiscated forthwith alongwith the loudspeaker and all the apparatus used along with it.

(vi) All political parties, candidates and even any other person using a loudspeaker

either on a moving vehicle or at a fixed place shall intimate:-

(1) the Returning Officer concerned, and

(2) local Police authorities, in writing, the full details of the permits obtained by them

before using any of those loudspeakers. In the case of mobile loudspeakers, the

registration / identification numbers of the vehicles shall also be registered by

them with the Returning Officer concerned and the local Police authorities.

(i) It shall be the responsibility of the local authorities granting permits for use of loudspeakers and the local Police authorities to strictly enforce that no loudspeaker is used by anyone in violation of any of the above directions.

(viii) The political parties and candidates shall endeavour to see that no disturbance is caused

in the areas adjacent to hospitals due to electioneering to avoid inconvenience to the patients.

5. No loudspeakers fitted on vehicles of any kind or in any other manner whatsoever shall

be permitted to be used within the polling area during the period of forty-eight hours prior to the

Page 194: Hand Book for Returning Officers

189

hour fixed for conclusion of the poll in case of elections to the Mandal Parishads and Zilla

Parishads and forty-four hours prior to the hour fixed for conclusion of the poll in case of

elections to gram panchayats. Even after the close of poll proper law and order is required to be

maintained till completion of election after the declaration of result. Use of loudspeakers is

generally regarded as source of public nuisance and can often give rise to tension in a politically

surcharged atmosphere. The District Administrations should, therefore, consider any application

for permission to use loudspeakers on merit of each application and keeping in view the need to

maintain proper law and order till the completion of election.

The above directions of the Commission, which will check noise pollution and

disturbance of public peace and tranquility must be scrupulously implemented and strictly

enforced by all election authorities concerned. Any violation thereof will be viewed by the

Commission with grave concern and will invite severe disciplinary action against the defaulting

officers.

A copy of this order shall be made available to local units of all recognised and registered

party units in the district under acknowledgement.

The receipt of this letter should be acknowledged immediately.

( BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COMMISSIONER )

Sd/- Dr. G.M.Ramesh Kumar

Secretary To

1.All the Collectors and District Election Authorities in the State. 2. All the Superintendents of Police in the State. 3. All the Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad in the State. 4. All the District Panchayat Officers in the State. 5. All the Returning Officers in the State through CEOs of ZP. 6. The Commissioner of Panchayat Raj & Rural Employment, AP. Hyderabad.

Page 195: Hand Book for Returning Officers

190

ANNEXURE - XXV

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M G Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

Circular No. 177/SEC-B1/2011 Date:23.5.2011.

Circular

Sub:- State Election Commission - Elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies, 2011 – Prevention of disfigurement of Public and Private places during elections –- Instructions issued – Reg.

* * *

Private and public places are disfigured during the election time by way of pasting election advertisements and writings on the walls in violation of the Model Code of Conduct.

2. Needless to say that this spoils the beauty of the settlements and causes loss to the private house owners who keep their houses and walls painted. In order to prevent such disfigurement, the A.P State Legislature has enacted A.P.Prevention of Disfigurement of Open Places and Prohibition of Obscene and Objectionable posters and Advertisements Act, 1997 (Act 28 of 1997).

3. Section 4 of the said Act makes the disfigurement of any public or private place an offence punishable with imprisonment which may extend upto 3 months or with fine which shall not be less than one thousand rupees but which may extend upto 2,000 rupees or with both. Abetment of such disfigurement is also made punishable under section 5 of that Act. Under section 6 thereof, the police officers are empowered to remove, erase, pull down and destroy objectionable advertisements. 4. The State Election Commission is of the firm view that this unhealthy practice of disfigurement / defacement of private and public properties during the election campaign should be curbed with a heavy hand by invoking the provisions of law referred above. The State Election Commission, therefore, directs to take immediate measures, wherever necessary, for restoration to original position of the defaced public / private properties by directing the political parties and contesting candidates to remove their posters/slogans and repaint the walls of public/private property at their own expenses. In case of failure to comply with the instructions, prosecution should be lodged against the concerned under the provisions of law referred above. Strict vigilance should be maintained to prevent such defacement of public/private property particularly during election campaign and appropriate legal action should be taken against the violators. 5. The State Election Commission, hereby, directs the District Collectors and the Superintendents of Police to strictly enforce the implementation of item 11 of Model Code of Conduct by taking recourse to sections 4 and 5 of Act 28 of 1997 referred above by issuing suitable instructions to their subordinate officers and also by launching inspection teams from time to time during the campaign period. Prompt prosecution of offenders in the early stages of campaigning will act as great deterrent to others. They are also requested to give wide publicity

Page 196: Hand Book for Returning Officers

191

to the provisions of the said Act and item 11 of the Model Code of Conduct among the general public, political parties and contesting candidates. 6. The Commission also directs that action taken in this regard and the prosecutions launched under the above Act during the period of election to Panchayat Raj Bodies should be informed to the Commission from time to time. 7. A copy of the said Act is enclosed for ready reference. (BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER)

Sd/- G.M.Ramesh Kumar Secretary(FAC)

To 1.All District Collectors in the State. (Name covers) 2. All Superintendents of Police in the State. 3. All the Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad in the State. 4. All the District Panchayat Officers in the State. 5. All the Mandal Parishad Development Officers in the State through CEOs of ZP. 6. The Commissioner of Panchayat Raj & Rural Employment, AP. Hyderabad. 7. The Director General of Police, Hyderabad.

Page 197: Hand Book for Returning Officers

192

THE ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE PART – IV.B EXTRAORDINARY

PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- No.44 HYDERABAD, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1997.

ANDHRA PRADESH ACTS, ORDINANCES AND REGULATIONS Etc.

The following Act of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly which was reserved by the Governor on the 20th January, 1993 for the consideration and assent of the President, received the assent of the President on the 17th November, 1997 and the said assent is hereby first published on the 25th November, 1997 in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette for general information:

ACT NO. 28 OF 1997 AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE PREVENTION OF DISFIGUREMENT BY OBJECTIONABLE OR UNAUTHORISED ADVERTISEMENTS OF PLACES OPEN TO PUBLIC VIEW AND FOR THE PROHIBITION OF PRINTING, PUBLISHING AND DISPLAY OF OBSCENE POSTERS RELATING TO CINEMAS AND FOR MATTERS CONNECTED THEREWITH OR INCIDENTAL THERETO. Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of Andhra Pradesh in the Forty – eighth Year of the Republic of India as follows.:-

CHAPTER - I

PRELIMINARY 1. (1) This Act may be called the Andhra Pradesh Prevention of

the Disfigurements of Open Places and Prohibition of obscene and objectionable posters and Advertisements Act, 1997.

(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Andhra Pradesh

(3) It shall come into force on such date as the State Government may by notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, appoint.

Short title, extent and Commencement.

Page 198: Hand Book for Returning Officers

193

Definitions:

2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires-

(a) "advertisement" includes any notice, circular, hand-bill label, wrapper or other document and also includes any visible representation made by means of any light, sound, smoke or gas;

(b) "authority" means an authority constituted under section 9; (c) "government" means the State Government of Andhra Pradesh; (d) "notification" means a notification published in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette and the word "notified" shall be construed accordingly; (e) "objectionable advertisement" means any advertisement:- (i) Which is likely to incite any person to commit murder, sabotage or any offence involving violence; or (ii) Which is likely to seduce any member of the armed forces of the Union or of the Police forces from allegiance or his duty, or prejudice the recruiting of persons to serve in any such force or prejudice the discipline of any such force: or

(iii) Which is likely to incite any section of the citizens of India to commit

an act of violence against any other section of the citizens of India: or (iv) Which is deliberately intended to outrage the religious feelings of any

class of the citizens of India by insulting or blaspheming of profaning the religion or the religious beliefs of that else: or

(v) Which is grossly indecent, or scurrilous or obscene or is intended to

black - mail; Explanation :-An advertisement shall not be deemed to be objectionable

merely because words or sings or visible representations are used;

(1) expressing disapprobation or criticism of any law or of any policy or administrative action of the Government with a view to obtain its alteration or redress by lawful means. (2) criticising any social or religious practice without malicious intentions and with an honest view to promote social or religious reform or social Justice;

Page 199: Hand Book for Returning Officers

194

(f) "Place open to public view" includes any private place or building, monument, statue, post - wall, fence, tree or other thing or contrivance visible to a person being in, or passing along, any public place;

(g) "poster" means any printed, typed, hand written, cyclostyled or Xeroxed matter or design or pictorial representation usually meant to be displayed as a play card or pasted on any wall, building, hoarding or other place open to public view whether by cinematography exhibition or otherwise but does not include the exhibition of a cinematograph film inside the auditorium of a cinema theatre;

(h)"prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act;

(i)"Public place" means any place (including a road, street or way,

whether a thoroughfare or not and a landing place) to which the public are granted access of have a right to resort, or ever which they have a right to pass.

CHAPTER - II

Prevention of disfigurement of open places 3. Whoever affixes to, or inscribes or exhibits on any place open to public view any objectionable advertisement, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year or with fine which shall not be less than two thousand rupees but which may extend to five thousand rupees or with both. 4. Whoever affixes to, or inscribes or exhibits on any place open to public view any advertisement without the written consent of the owner or occupier or person in management of the property in which such place is situated shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three months or with fine which shall not be less than one thousand rupees but which may extend to two thousand rupees, or with both.

5. Whoever in any manner whatsoever punishment causes, procures, counsels, aids, abets or is accessary to, the Commission of any offence under section 3 or section 4 shall be punished with the punishment 4 shall be punished with the punishment provided for the offence.

Penalty for disfigurement by objectionable advertisements Penalty for unauthorized disfigurement by advertisement; Punishment of abetters

Page 200: Hand Book for Returning Officers

195

Power to remove, erase, pull down and destroy objection-able advertise-ments. Central Act 2 of 1974 Obscene poster.

6. (1) Any police officer not below the power to rank of a Sub-- Inspector or any other officer, empowered in this behalf by the Government may remove, erase, or otherwise pull down any objectionable advertisement. (2) Any advertisement removed or pulled down under sub-section (1) or a photograph of any advertisement erased under that sub-section shall be produced before a Magistrate of the First Class and if, in the opinion of the Magistrate, such advertisement is an objectionable advertisement, the Magistrate may cause the advertisement or the photograph thereof to be destroyed after giving an opportunity of hearing to the advertiser wherever he is known and where he is not known after recording that fact, but if in the opinion of the Magistrate such advertisement is not an objectionable advertisement the Magistrate shall dispose it of in the manner provided in sections 457, 458 and 459 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 or in the case of an advertisement which is erased make an order that it shall be restored at the cost of the Government.

CHAPTER – III

Prohibition of obscene posters etc.

7. A poster shall be deemed to be obscene if – (a) its effect is to tend debase and corrupt persons who are likely, having regard to all relevant circumstances, to read or see the matter contained or embodied in it; (b) it holds out or recommends to the public anything to be used as, or suggestive of, a sexual stimulant; (c) it undermines the accepted cannons of decency or encourages vicious or immoral acts; (d) it lowers the sacredness of the institution of marriage or depicts scenes of rape, criminal assault on women or other immoralities; (e) it exhibits the human form in a state of nudity or indecorous or sensual posture; or (f) it encourages lasciviousness or arouses impure and lecherous thoughts.

Page 201: Hand Book for Returning Officers

196

8. Notwithstanding anything contained in any law or contract to the contrary, but subject to the provisions of this Act, no person shall print, publish, distribute or display or cause to be printed, published, distributed or displayed any obscene poster relating to a cinema in any public place.

9. The Government may, as soon as may be after the commencement of this Act, by notification constitute an authority or authorities for the purpose of determining all question relating to obscenity of a poster.

10. Every person who contravenes the provision of section 8 shall, on conviction, be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to six months or with fine which shall not be less than two thousand rupees but which may extend to five thousand rupees or with both.

11. (1) The Commissioner of Police in the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad, Visakhapatnam and Vijayawada and the District Collector elsewhere may, -

(a) enter and search at all reasonable times with such assistance, if any, as he considers necessary any place in which he has reason to believe that an offence punishable under this chapter, has been or is being committed;

(b) seize, and detain any material which has reason to believe

contravenes any of the provisions of this chapter; (c) examine any record, register, document or any other material

or object found in any place mentioned in Clause (a) and seize the same if he has reason to believe that it may furnish evidence of the commission of an offence punishable under this chapter.

(2) Where any property is seized under sub-section (1), such

seizure shall be reported to a Magistrate forthwith, and the provisions of Chapter XXXIV of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, shall apply to the custody and disposal thereof as they apply to property referred to therein.

(3) The Commissioner of Police or the District Collector may, by

order, delegate the powers under this section to an officer not below the rank of an Inspector of Police or a Mandal Revenue Officer (Gazetted).

Prohibiting of printing, publishing or displaying obscene posters. Constitution of Authority for determination of questions relating to obscenity of poster.

Penalty Power to make search and seizure. Central “Act 2 of 1974 Central Act 2 of 1974.

Page 202: Hand Book for Returning Officers

197

Forfeiture Compound- ing of offences. Offences by companies

12. Where a person has been convicted by any Court for contravening any provision of this chapter or any rule relating thereto, the court may direct that, any poster or other document (including all copies thereof), articles or things in respect of which the contravention is made, shall be forfeited) to the Government.

13. (1) The Commissioner of Police, in the twin cities of Hyderabad and

Secunderabad, Visakhapatnam and Vijayawada and the District Collector elsewhere may accept, from any person against whom a reasonable suspicion exists that he has committed any offence punishable under this chapter, such sum of money as may be prescribed by way of composition for the offence which such person is suspected to have committed. (2) On the payment of such sum of money to the Commissioner of Police or the District Collector, as the case may be the suspected person, if in custody, shall be discharged and no other proceedings shall be taken against him.

CHAPTER - IV

MISCELLANEOUS 14. (1) Where an offence has been committed by a company, every person who, at the time when the offence was committed was in charge of and was responsible to the company for the conduct of the business of the company, as well as the company, shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence, and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly : Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to any punishment provided in this Act, if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or connivance of, or is attributable to any gross negligence on the part of any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly. Explanation : For the purpose of this section, - (a) 'Company' means any body corporate and included a firm or other association of individuals; and

Page 203: Hand Book for Returning Officers

198

(b) 'Director' in relation to a firm means a partner in the firm. 15. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 the offences punishable under sections 3 and 4 shall be deemed to be cognizable offences within the meaning of that Code. 16. No court shall take cognizance of any offence punishable under this Act except on a complaint filed, in the twin cites of Hyderabad and Secunderabad, Visakhapatnam and Vijayawada by the Commissioner of Police or by any Police Officer not below the rank of an Inspector of Police authorized by him in this behalf and elsewhere by the District Collector or any Officer not below the rank of a Mandal Revenue Officer authorized by him in this behalf.

17. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Government the authority any local authority or any public servant or person, in respect of anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or of any rule made thereunder.

18. Where a person is prosecuted for committing an offence under section 4, the burden of proving that he has the written consent referred to in that section shall be on him. 19. The Government may, from time to time, issue such directions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder as they may think fit, setting out the principles which shall guide the authority in discharging its duties under this Act.

20. The provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force, or any custom, usage or contract or decree or order of a Court or other authority.

21. (1) The Government may for the purposes of removing any difficulty, by order published in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, direct that the provisions of this Act shall, during such period as may be specified in the order, have effect subject to such adoptations whether by way of modification, addition or omission as they may deem necessary or expedient :

Certain offences to be cognizable. Central Act 2 of 1974 Cognizance of offences. Protection of action taken in good faith

Burden of proof in certain cases. Power to issue directions. Act to override other laws. Power to remove difficulties.

Page 204: Hand Book for Returning Officers

199

Power to make rules.

Provided that no such order shall be made after two years from the commencement of this Act.

(2) Every order made under sub-section (1) shall be laid before the Legislative Assembly of the State. (3) No order under sub-section (1) shall be called in question in any court on the ground that no difficulty as is referred to in sub-section (1) existed or was required to be removed. 22. (1) The Government may by notification, make rules for carrying out all or any of the purposes of this Act. (2) Every rule made under this Act shall, immediately after it is made, be laid before the Legislative Assembly of the State if it is in session and if it is not in session, in the session immediately following for a total period of fourteen days which may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and if before the expiration of the session in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, the Legislative Assembly agrees in making any modification in the rule or in the annulment of the rule, the rule shall from the date on which the modification or annulment is notified, have effect only in such modified form or shall stand annulled, as the case may be, so however that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.

G BHAVANI PRASAD, Secretary to Government,

Legislative Affairs & Justice Law Department

Page 205: Hand Book for Returning Officers

200

ANNEXURE - XXVI

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M.G.Road, Secunderabad - 500 003.

No.174/SEC-B1/2011, Dt:27.5.2011

ORDER

Sub:- A.P. SEC – Fourth Ordinary elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies, 2011 – Restrictions on the printing of pamphlets, posters, etc. – Orders – Issued.

***

The printing and publication of election pamphlets, posters, etc., is governed by the

provisions of Section 216 of APPR Act, 1994, which reads as follows:-

Restrictions on the printing of pamphlets, posters, etc.

1. No person shall print or publish, or cause to be printed or published, any election

pamphlet or poster which does not bear on its face the names and addresses of the

printer and the publisher thereof.

2. No person shall print or cause to be printed any election pamphlet or poster:-

(a) Unless a declaration as to the identity of the publisher thereof, signed by him and

attested by two persons to whom he is personally known, is delivered by him to

the printer in duplicate; and

(b) Unless, within a reasonable time after the printing of the document, one copy of

the declaration is sent by the printer, together with one copy of the document:-

(i) Where it is printed in the capital of the State, to the State Election

Commissioner. and

(ii) In any other case, to the District Magistrate of the district in which it is

printed.

3. For the purposes of this section:-

(a) any process for multiplying copies of a document, other than copying it by hand,

shall be deemed to be printing and the expression “printer” shall be construed

accordingly; and

(b) “election pamphlet or poster” means any printed pamphlet, hand-bill or other

document distributed for the purpose of promoting or prejudicing the election of a

Page 206: Hand Book for Returning Officers

201

candidate or group of candidates or any placard or poster having reference to an

election, but does not include any hand-bill, placard or poster merely announcing

the date, time place and other particulars of an election meeting or routine

instructions to election agents or workers.

4. Any person who contravenes any of the provisions of sub-section(1) or sub-section(2)

shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or

with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees, or with both”.

2. The above restrictions on the printing of election pamphlets, posters, etc., have been

imposed under the law with a view to establishing the identity of publishers and printers of such

documents, so that if any such document contains any matter or material which is illegal,

offending or objectionable like appeal on ground of religion, race, caste, community or language

or character assassination of an opponent, etc,. necessary punitive or preventive action may be

taken against the persons concerned. These restrictions also sub-serve the purpose of placing a

check on the incurring of unauthorized election expenditure by political parties, candidates and

their supporters on the printing and publication of election pamphlets, posters, etc.

3. At the time of elections, a large number of election pamphlets, posters etc., are printed,

published, circulated and pasted on the walls of private and Government buildings in respect of

which the above mentioned requirements of law have not been compiled with.

4. In order to ensure strict observance of, and compliance with, the requirements of the

above mentioned provisions of law, the State Election Commission, in exercise of its powers

under Article 243 K of Constitution of India and all other powers enabling it in this behalf,

hereby directs as follows:-

(a) As soon as any election to a directly elected offices in Panchayat Raj bodies is

announced by the State Election Commission, the District Magistrates shall,

within three days of issue of election notifications write to all printing presses in

their districts.

Page 207: Hand Book for Returning Officers

202

(i) pointing out to them the requirements of above mentioned Sections and

specifically instructing them to indicate clearly in the print line the names and

addresses of printer and publisher of any election pamphlets or posters or such

other material printed by them.

(ii) asking the printing presses to send the copies of the printed material

(alongwith three extra copies of each of such printed material) and the

declaration obtained from the publisher as required under the said Sections

within three days of its printing;

(iii)impressing on them in clear terms that any violation of the said provisions and

the above directions of the State Election Commission would be viewed very

seriously and stern action, which may in appropriate cases include even the

revocation of the licence of the printing press under the relevant laws would

be taken.

(b) The Election Authority and Commissioner of Panchayat Raj, A.P., Hyderabad

shall do like wise in respect of the printing presses located at the state capital.

(c) Before undertaking the printing of any election pamphlets or posters, etc., the

printer shall obtain from the publisher a declaration in the proforma prescribed by

the State Election Commission in Annexure-A hereto. This declaration shall be

duly signed by the publisher and attested by two persons to whom the publisher is

personally known. It should also be authenticated by the printer when it is

forwarded to the Election Authority (Commissioner of Panchayat Raj,

Hyderabad) or the District Magistrate concerned as the case may be.

(d) As directed above, the printer shall furnish four (4) copies of the printed material,

along with the declaration of the publisher, within three (3) days of the printing

thereof. Alongwith such printed material and the declaration, the printer shall

also furnish the information regarding number of copies of the document printed

and the price charged for such printing job, in the proforma prescribed by the

State Election Commission in Annexure – B hereto. Such information shall be

Page 208: Hand Book for Returning Officers

203

furnished by the printer, not collectively but separately, in respect of each election

pamphlets, posters, etc., printed by him within three (3) days of the printing of

each such document.

(e) As soon as a District Magistrate received any election pamphlets or posters, etc.,

from a printing press, he shall examine whether the publisher and printer have

complied with the requirements of law and the above directions of the State

Election Commission. He shall also cause one copy thereof to be exhibited at

some conspicuous place in his office so that all political parties, candidates and

other interested persons may be able to check whether the requirements of law

have been duly compiled with relation to such document and which would also

enable them to bring to the notice of the authorities concerned the cases of other

election pamphlets, posters, etc., in respect of which the above requirements of

law have been violated.

(f) The Election Authority & Commissioner of Panchayat Raj, A.P., Hyderabad

shall also likewise take further follow up action as mentioned in sub-para (e)

above in respect of the pamphlets, posters, etc., received by him.

(g) The Election Authority & Commissioner of Panchayat Raj, A.P., Hyderabad and

the District Magistrates shall initiate prompt action for investigation forthwith if

any case of publication of election pamphlets, posters, etc., in violation of the

above mentioned provisions of said Sections and / or the State Election

Commission’s above directions either comes, or is brought, to their notice. In all

such cases prosecutions should be launched against the offenders most

expeditiously and these cases should be pursued vigorously in the courts

concerned.

5. The State Election Commission hereby cautions all political parties, candidates and

others concerned that any violation of the law and the directions of the State Election

Commission on the above subject will be viewed with utmost concern and the severe

stringent action possible will be taken against the offenders.

Page 209: Hand Book for Returning Officers

204

6. If any officer who is responsible for the enforcement of the above provisions of law and

the directions of the State Election Commission is found to have failed in the due

discharge of his duties in this regard, he will be liable to severe disciplinary action apart

from any penal action that may be called for against him for breach of his official duty.

( BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION C OMMISSIONER )

Sd/- G.M.Ramesh Kumar

Secretary To 1.All the Collectors and District Election Authority in the State 2.The Commissioner of Panchayat Raj and Rural Employment, A.P., Hyderabad. 3. All Superintendents of Police in the State. Copy to All The Chief executive officers of Zilla Parishad. All the District Panchayat Officers.

Page 210: Hand Book for Returning Officers

205

Annexure – A Proforma for Declaration to be submitted by the Publisher of Election Posters, Pamphlets,

etc.

( See Section 216 of APPR Act, 1994 )

I………………………………………………….son/daughter/wife of…………… Name ……………………………………..

Resident of

……………. …..…….……………………..(Village/town)…………………………

( District ) …………………………………( State ), hereby declare that I am the publisher of

…………………………………………(Give brief particulars of election poster, pamphlet, etc.)

being printed by ……………………………………………………………………………

( Name of printing press)

Place……………………………………….

Date………………………

( Signature of Publisher ) Full Address…………………………………………………….

Attested by ( person personally known to publisher )

1. Signature ( name and address )

2. Signature ( name and address )

Countersigned by Signature

(Name and address of Printer)

Page 211: Hand Book for Returning Officers

206

Annexure – B Proforma for submission of information regarding printing of Election posters pamphlets etc.,

1. Name and address of printer ………………………………………………….

2. Name and address of publisher …………………………………………………

3. Date of the printing order of the publisher …………………………………….

4. Date of the declaration of the publishers ………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………

5. Brief particulars of election poster, pamphlet, etc ………………………………

6. Number of copies of the above document printed ……………………………

7. Date of printing ………………………………………………………………….

8. Printing charges (including cost of paper) being charged from the publisher in respect of

the above document ……………………………………………

Place ………………….. (Signature of Printer) Date …………………… Seal of the printer

Page 212: Hand Book for Returning Officers

207

ANNEXURE – XXVII

DOS AND DON’TS FOR GUIDANCE OF CANDIDATES AND ELECTION AGENTS

• DOs

1. Do familiarize yourself with the legal provisions relating to elections. 2. Do make it a point to obtain the Electoral Rolls of the territorial constituencies

constituting Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad and have it checked up. 3. Do check up your name and the particulars in the current electoral roll well before

deciding to stand for election. 4. Do check up that you are qualified to stand for election. 5. Do check up that you are not disqualified from standing for election. 6. Do check up the nomination form to ensure that it is in the prescribed (Form - IV).

7. Do present the nomination form personally or send it through your proposer and no

one else. 8. Do ensure that your proposer is a registered voter in the concerned territorial

constituencies of Mandal Parishad and Zilla Parishad as the case may be. 9. Do presents more than one nomination paper, if you wish to do so.

10. Do collect the receipt for the nomination paper. 11. Do make it a point to attend the scrutiny of nominations personally. 12. Do check up that your name appears in the list of valid nominations 13. Do check up that your name is correctly entered in the list of validly nominated

candidates. 14. Do check up your name and other particulars in the list of contesting candidates for

its correctness.

15. Do find out the hours of poll as notified. 16. Do appoint the Election Agent in proper form and well in time. 17. Do obtain a copy of the list of Polling Stations. 18. Do appoint a polling agent and one relief agent in proper form for each and every

polling station well in time.

Page 213: Hand Book for Returning Officers

208

19. Do provide copies of electoral roll to your polling agents.

20. Do appoint counting agents in proper form. 21. Do make it appoint to attend counting personally.

22. Do maintain proper accounts of election expenses from the date of your nomination

as a candidate till the date of declaration of result in the proformas prescribed by State Election Commission

• DON’Ts

1. Don’t present the nomination paper before or after the specified hours fixed for the purpose.

2. Don’t present the nomination paper to any person other than the Returning Officer or

the Officer so authorised in this behalf 3. Don’t forget to make the required deposit

4. Don’t interfere directly or indirectly or attempt to interfere with the free exercise of

the electoral right of any person.

5. Don’t appeal to voters to vote or refrain from voting on grounds of religion, race, caste or community or language.

6. Don’t make use of or appeal to, religious symbols or national symbols.

7. Don’t promote or attempt to promote feeling of enmity or hatred between different

classes of citizens on grounds of religion, race, caste, community or language.

8. Don’t publish false statements in regard to the personal character and conduct of any candidate or in relation to the candidature or withdrawal of any candidate.

9. Don’t hire or provide vehicles for the conveyance of voters to and from the polling

stations.

10. Don’t incur or authorise expenditure in connection with elections beyond the maximum prescribed for your election.

11. Don’t procure the support of any Government servant. 12. Don’t indulge in misconduct at polling station. 13. Don’t induce disorderly conduct in or near any Polling Station. 14. Don’t hold public meeting in the polling area any time 48 hours before the hour fixed

Page 214: Hand Book for Returning Officers

209

for the conclusion of the poll. 15. Don’t create disturbances at election meetings. Don’t canvass within 100 metres of

the Polling Station on the date or dates of poll.

16. Don’t destroy fraudulently any nomination paper or any list or notice or any other documents affixed by or under the authority of the Returning Officer.

17. Don’t destroy any ballot paper or any official mark on the ballot papers or any

declaration of identity; don’t put into the ballot boxes anything other than the ballot paper.

18. Don’t destroy, take out or otherwise interfere with any Electronic voting machines or

Ballot paper.

19. Don’t publish any statement or have it published with your consent or the consent of your Election Agent which is false or which you believe to be false or do not believe to be true in relation to the personal character and conduct of any candidate or in relation to the candidates or withdrawal of any candidate, giving a statement reasonably calculated to prejudice the prospect of the candidate in the election.

20. Don’t threaten any candidate or any elector or any person with any kind of act

including social ostracism and ex-communication or expulsion from any caste or community.

21. Don’t induce or attempt to induce a candidate or an elector making him believe that

he or any person in whom he is interested will become or will be rendered the object of divine displeasure or spiritual censure.

22. Don’t abet the offence of personation to an election.

23. Don’t forget to lodge the election expenditure accounts with the District Election

Authority (district collector) through Mandal Parishad development officer concerned within 45 days from the date of declaration of result.

24. Don’t use the cell phone either in the Polling Station or the Counting Hall.

25. Do not issue identity slips bearing your name, your party or your symbol or

containing any exhortation to voters to vote for you.

26. Do not make give or offer or promise of gratification to any person to induce another to stand or not to stand as a candidate or to withdraw or not to withdraw his candidature or to vote or refrain from voting at the election.

Page 215: Hand Book for Returning Officers

210

DOs AND DON’Ts FOR GUIDANCE OF POLLING AGENTS

The main duty of a Polling Agent is to see the interests of the candidate, who appointed

him, are safeguarded at the polling station.

• DOs:

1) Do carry a letter of appointment in the prescribed form signed by the candidate or his election agent and produce it before the Presiding Officer at the assigned polling station.

2) Do co-operate in having the electronic voting machine properly secured and sealed

according to the rules before, during and after close of the poll.

3) Do see that all the election records relating to the poll are secured and sealed properly after the close of the poll as required by the law.

4) Do detect and prevent impersonation of voters by challenging persons whose identity

as real voter is doubtful.

5) Do carry a copy of the current electoral roll of the polling station.

6) Do carry a list of names of the dead, absent or allegedly suspicious voters which might have been included in the electoral rolls.

7) Do carry a small brass seal to affix seals on covers containing election papers etc.

8) Do obtain attested copy of the ballot paper account from the Presiding Officer

concerned as per the rules. • DON’Ts:

1) Don’t communicate any person any information calculated to violate secrecy of voting. 2) Don’t interfere directly or indirectly with the free exercise of the electoral right of any

voter. 3) Don’t destroy, take out or otherwise interfere with any EVM or ballot box or ballot paper. 4) Don’t indulge in misconduct at the polling station. 5) Don’t abet the offence of personation. 6) Don’t canvass within 100 metres radius of the polling station on the date of poll. 7) Don’t carry cell phones into the polling station.

8) Don’t smoke inside the polling station.

Page 216: Hand Book for Returning Officers

211

DOs AND DON’Ts FOR GUIDANCE OF COUNTING AGENTS

• DOs:

1) Do deliver a letter of appointment in the prescribed form signed by the candidate or his election agent, to the Returning Officer on the date fixed for counting of votes and sign the declaration contained therein before the Returning Officer.

2) Do co-operate with the Returning Officer in maintaining strict discipline and order

inside the counting hall.

3) Do acquaint yourself with rules and procedures relating to counting of votes.

4) Do inspect of seals affixed on ballot boxes/Electronic Voting Machines to satisfy yourself that they are intact and have not been tampered with.

• DON’Ts

1) Don’t communicate to any person any information calculated to violate secrecy of voting.

2) Don’t destroy, take out or otherwise interfere with the Electronic Voting Machines or

ballot boxes or ballot papers.

3) Don’t indulge in misconduct in the counting hall.

4) Don’t smoke inside the counting hall.

5) Don’t carry cell phones into the counting hall.

Page 217: Hand Book for Returning Officers

212

ANNEXURE – XXVIII

DISTRICT CODE NUMBERS

DISTRICT WISE BREAKUP OF CODES

District Code District Name

(1) (2)

1 ADILABAD

2 NIZAMABAD

3 KARIMNAGAR

4 MEDAK

5 HYDERABAD

6 RANGAREDDI

7 MAHBUBNAGAR

8 NALGONDA

9 WARANGAL

10 KHAMMAM

11 SRIKAKULAM

12 VIZIANAGARAM

13 VISAKHAPATNAM

14 EAST GODAVARI

15 WEST GODAVARI

16 KRISHNA

17 GUNTUR

18 PRAKASAM

19 SPSR NELLORE

20 YSR

21 KURNOOL

22 ANANTAPUR

23 CHITTOOR

Page 218: Hand Book for Returning Officers

213

ANNEXURE – XXIX

Sample Postal ballot Paper for MPTC/ZPTC Elections

38, ù¸þ·¡µÀ§¶Ï ±·ë.þ».©¶.³·.‡.11

±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý

‹˜§¶ì ü¸£ºœ¶ ±·§¶¿Û þÆÏ. ‹˜§¶¿ �¶ë©¶õ¬µÏùê

38, ù¸þ·¡µÀ§¶Ï ±·ë.þ».©¶.³·.‡.11

±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý±Í¬µÛ¨ý £¸ê¨Æ˜ý ¡Ç¡µ§ý

Õ¤»þ·«ý §·©ýõ (±·§¾Û ¡Ç§¶¿)

…§»é®¶ üÊþý (±·§¾Û ¡Ç§¶¿)

£ºëüÈ«ý ¬¹Ï�ý (±·§¾Û ¡Ç§¶¿)

Page 219: Hand Book for Returning Officers

214

ANNEXURE – XXX

FORM - XIV [ See Rule 25 (1)]

APPLICATION FOR POSTAL BALLOT PAPER

To The Returning Officer, Gram Panchayat / Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

I intend to cast my vote by post at the ensuing election to the office of the Sarpanch /

Member of Ward No. …………. of ………………. Gram Panchayat / Member,

………………………. Territorial Constituency of …………………………. Mandal Parishad /

Zilla Parishad.

My name is entered at S.No. -------- in Section No. --------- of the electoral roll for ward

No………..of ………………..Gram Panchayat of …………………….. Mandal Parishad

…………….…Zilla Parishad.

The Ballot paper may be sent to me at the following address :

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

Place :

Date : Yours faithfully

Page 220: Hand Book for Returning Officers

215

ANNEXURE - XXXI

DECLARATION BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER

PART-I

Declaration by the Presiding Officer before the commencement of the poll.

Election to Member Territorial Constituency of ……………………….. Mandal Parishad/ Zilla

Parishad .

Serial No. and Name of the polling station …………………………………….

Date of Poll....................................

I hereby declare :

(1) that I have demonstrated to the polling agents and other persons present that the ballot

box(es) to be used for the poll is/are empty and I have allowed than to note down the

serial numbers of the ballot box(es).

(2) that on the paper seal used for securing the ballot box I have affixed my own signature

and obtained thereon the signatures of such of the polling agents as are present and

desirous of affixing the same.

(3) that I have demonstrated to the polling agents and others present that the ………..

copy of the electoral roll to be used during the poll does not contain any marks other than

those used for issuing postal ballot papers and election duty certificates; and.

(4) I have allowed the polling agents to note the first and the last of the serial numbers of the

ballot papers and showed them bundles of ballot which will be used at the polling station.

.

Signature ........................

Presiding Officer

Signature of polling agents:

1. .............. (of candidate ......................) 2............. (of candidate ......................)

3. ...............(of candidate ..................) 4. .................. (of candidate ...............)

Page 221: Hand Book for Returning Officers

216

5. .............. (of candidate ...............) 6. ................. (of candidate .......….....)

7. ................(of candidate ...............) 8................ (of candidate ...................)

9. ................ (of candidate ......................)

The following polling agents declined to affix his/her/their signatures, on this declaration:

1. ................ (of candidate ...............) 2. ............... (of candidate .................)

3. ............. (of candidate ................) 4. ................. (of candidate ................)

Signature..............................

Date.............................. Presiding Officer

PART II

DECLARATION BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER AT THE TIME OF USE

OF SUBSEQUENT BALLOT BOX(ES)

Election to Member Territorial Constituency of ……………………….. Mandal Parishad/ Zilla

Parishad .

.

Serial No. and Name of the Polling Station………………

Date of Poll.......................................................

I hereby declare :

(1) that I have demonstrated to the polling agents and other persons present that the second /

third ( ) ballot box to be used for the poll is empty; and.

(2) that on the paper seal used for securing the ballot box, I have affixed my own signature

and obtained thereon the signature of such of the polling agents as are present and

desirous of affixing the same.

Signature ..............................

Signature of polling agents: Presiding Officer

1. .............. (of candidate ................) 2. ............. (of candidate ...................)

3. ...............(of candidate ................) 4. ............. (of candidate ...................)

Page 222: Hand Book for Returning Officers

217

5. .............. (of candidate ................) 6. ............. (of candidate ...................)

7. .............. (of candidate ...............) 8. ............. (of candidate ...................)

9. .............. (of candidate ...............)

The following polling agent(s) declined to affix his/her/their signature(s), on this declaration:

1. ........... (of candidate .............) 2. ............. (of candidate ..............)

3. ........... (of candidate .............) 4. ............. (of candidate ..............)

Signature.........................

Date......................... Presiding Officer

PART III

DECLARATION AT THE END OF POLL

I have furnished to the polling agents, who were present at the polling station at the close

of the poll and whose signatures are affixed below, an attested copy of each of the entries in the

ballot paper account in Form XXV as required under rule 52 of the Conduct of Election Rules,

2006.

Signature.........................

Date................................ Presiding Officer Time................................

Received an attested copy of the entries made in the ballot paper account.

Signature of polling agents :

1. ............. (of candidate ................) 2. ............ (of candidate .............)

3. ............ (of candidate .................) 4. ............ (of candidate .............)

5. ............ (of candidate .................) 6. ............ (of candidate .............)

7. ............ (of candidate .................) 8. ............ (of candidate .............)

9. ............ (of candidate .................)

The following polling agents who were present at the close of the poll declined to receive

an attested copy of the ballot paper account and to give a receipt therefore and so an attested

copy of the ballot paper account was not supplied to them.

1. ................(of candidate ................) 2. ............ (of candidate ............)

Page 223: Hand Book for Returning Officers

218

3. ............... (of candidate ................) 4. ............ (of candidate ............)

5. ............... (of candidate ................) 6. ............ (of candidate ............)

7. ............... (of candidate ................) 8. ............ (of candidate ............)

9. ............... (of candidate ................)

Signature ........................

Date ............................... Presiding Officer Time................................

Page 224: Hand Book for Returning Officers

219

ANNEXURE – XXXII

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M G Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

ORDER

No.409/SEC-B1/2011 Dated:16.5.2011 Sub:- State Election Commission - Elections to local bodies – Compulsory

identification of voters - Production of specified documents to establish identification of voters - Orders – Issued.

*** Under Article 243-K and 243-ZA of Constitution of India, the superintendence, direction and control of conduct of elections to all local bodies in the State of Andhra Pradesh is vested in the State Election Commission, Andhra Pradesh. The State Election Commission has the constitutional responsibility for conduct of elections to local bodies in a free and fair manner. The public at large, political parties, candidates and electors are showing their utmost concern for free and fair elections for legislative bodies and local bodies. To ensure free and fair elections certain steps are required to be taken which would curb impersonation and bogus voting. In elections to State Legislative Assembly and House of People, the Election Commission of India issued orders for compulsory identification of voters at polling stations by insisting on production of Electoral Photo Identity Cards or in its absence one of the specified documents. The State Election Commission after careful consideration of the matter has decided to adopt this measure for compulsory identification of electors in elections to local bodies in the State to curb impersonation and to ensure free and fair elections to local bodies. Therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred under Article 243-K and 243-ZA of the Constitution of India, the State Election Commission, hereby, orders that in elections to all local bodies, the electors shall compulsorily produce any one of the following documents at the polling station while casting their vote to establish their identity.

I) Electoral Photo Identity Card, II) Passports, III) Driving Licenses, IV) Income Tax Identity (PAN) Cards, V) Service Identity Cards issued to its employees by State/Central

Governments, Public Sector Undertakings, Local bodies or Public Limited Companies with photographs,

Page 225: Hand Book for Returning Officers

220

VI) Passbooks issued by Public Sector Banks/Post Office and Kisan Passbooks with photographs (accounts opened upto the date of election notification for the local body concerned)

VII) Property Documents such as Pattas, Registered Deeds, etc. with photographs(documents registered on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned),

VIII) Ration Cards with photographs (issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned),

IX) SC/ST/OBC Certificates issued by competent authority with photographs (issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned)

X) Pension Documents such as ex-servicemen’s Pension Book/ Pension Payment Order, ex-servicemen’s widow/ Dependent Certificates, Old age pension Order, Widow Pension Order with photographs (issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned)

XI) Freedom Fighter Identity Cards with photographs, XII) Arms Licenses with photographs (issued on or before the date of election

notification for the local body concerned), XIII) Certificate of Physical Handicap by Competent Authority with photograph

(issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned),

XIV) ATM Cards with photographs issued by Banks (issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned),

XV) Membership Cards with photographs issued by Bar Councils (issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned),

XVI) Identity Cards with photographs issued by the Secretariat of Lok Sabha / Rajya Sabha to Members of Parliament,

XVII) Identity Cards with photographs issued by the Secretariat of the Legislative Assembly / Legislative Council to MLAs/MLCs,

XVIII) Job cards issued under NREGA with photographs (issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned),

XIX) Health insurance Scheme Cards with photographs (Ministry of Labour’s Scheme,(issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned)

XX) Pattadar passbooks containing photographs (issued on or before the date of election notification for the local body concerned).

Any of the above mentioned documents that is available only to the head of the

family may be used for identifying the other members of the family provided all members come together and are identified by the head of the family.

It is, however, clarified that while the aforesaid documents are needed for

exercising franchise, their possession do not automatically confer a right on the voter to vote in the local body polls if their names are not enrolled in the current voter list of the local body concerned.

Page 226: Hand Book for Returning Officers

221

The concerned authorities shall give wide publicity through the print and electronic media about the requirement to produce one of the above documents by the voters to prove their identity and that if they fail to do so they will not be permitted to vote in the polling stations. Such publicity shall be given before each ordinary election or casual election, as the case may be, in the local area concerned.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER)

Sd/- Dr. G.M. Ramesh Kumar

Secretary To All the Collectors and District Election Authorities. All Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad. All the District Panchayat Officers. All the Commissioners of Municipal Corporations / Municipalities / Nagar Panchayats. All the recognized and registered political parties.

Copy to The Commissioner of Panchayat Raj & Rural Employment, The Election Authority & Commissioner and Director of Municipal Administration, Hyderabad.

Page 227: Hand Book for Returning Officers

222

ANNEXURE – XXXIII

LETTER OF COMPLAINT TO THE SHO POLICE To The Station House Officer, ……………………………… ……………………………..

Sub:- Election to the Sarpanch/ Member of Ward No. ………………… of ……….. Gram Panchayat / Member, ……………………….. Territorial constituency of ……………………….. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad – Impersonation at polling station ……………………………. (Number and name) date of poll ………………………………….

I am to report to that, Sri ……………………………………………………. S/o Sri ………………………………………………. at resident of …………………………………….. .......................................... has challenged the identity of the person who is being handed over to …………………………………………………… . This person claimed to be …………………. who’s names appears at serial no. …………… in section/ part no. ………………. of the electoral roll of ………………………. Gram Panchayat / Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad he could not who himself to be the elector. In my opinion he is an imposter. I am to report to this under section 171-F of the Indian Penal Code.

Yours faithfully,

Signature of the Presiding Officer Place: Date:

Copy forwarded to the Returning / Assistant Returning Officer of …………………….. Gram Panchayat / Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad

Signature of the Presiding Officer

Receipt

The above letter and the person preferred to therein where handover to me at

……………………. (hour) on ……………………… (date) by the presiding officer.

Signature

Page 228: Hand Book for Returning Officers

223

ANNEXURE – XXXIV

FORM XXII

[ See Rules 48(1) & 80(1) ]

DECLARATION BY THE COMPANION OF BLIND OR INFIRM VOT ER

Election to the Member, …………………… Territorial Constituency of …………….Mandal

Parishad /Zilla Parishad.

(Number and name of Polling Station …………………… in ward No.………of ……….……….. Gram Panchayat)

I ………………………………….. Son of ……………………. Aged…………. Years

resident of ……………………………………………………………………… hereby declare

that

1. I have not acted as companion of any other elector at any Polling Station today the

……………………………. ;and

2. I will keep secret the vote recorded by me on behalf of ………………………… .

Signature of the Companion

Page 229: Hand Book for Returning Officers

224

ANNEXURE – XXXV

PRESIDING OFFICERS DIARY

1. Name of the Territorial Constituency :

2. Name of the Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad :

3. Date of poll :

4. Number & Name of the polling station :

Whether located in-

(i) Government or quasi-government building;

(ii) Private building;

(iii) Temporary structure;

5. Number of polling officers recruited locally, if any :

6. Appointment of polling officer made in the absence of duly

appointed polling officer, if any, and the reasons for such appointment :

7. Number of ballot boxes used :

8. (i) Number of paper seals used :

(ii) Sl. Nos. of paper seals used :

9. Number of polling agents and the number who arrived late :

10. Number of candidates who had appointed polling agents at the polling station :

11. (i) Number of ballot papers issued to voters according to marked copy of the

electoral roll

(ii) Number of ballot papers actually issued at the polling stations ( including

tendered ballot papers, cancelled ballot papers, etc. )

Signature of first Polling Officer Signature of Polling Officer in-charge of ballot papers

12. Number of electors who voted ( tendered votes should not be included here )

Men...........................................................

Women .....................................................

Total ...........................................................

13. Challenged vote-

(i) Number allowed ( i.e. where the challenge was upheld and the persons were not

allowed to vote )

Page 230: Hand Book for Returning Officers

225

(ii) Number rejected ( i.e. where the challenge was rejected and the voters were

allowed to vote )

(iii) Amount forfeited Rs { This should tally with the figure obtained by multiplying (

Rs. 5 with item (ii)}

14. Number of persons who have voted on production of Election Duty

Certificate (EDC) :

15. Number of electors who voted with the help of companions :

16. Number of tendered votes :

Men...........................................................

Women .....................................................

Total ...........................................................

% of tendered votes to total votes polled.

17. No. of electors-

(i) from whom declarations as to their age obtained ...................................

(ii) who refused to give such declaration .......................................................

18. Whether it was necessary to adjourn the poll and if so, the reasons for such

adjournment :

19. Number of votes cast

From 7 a.m. to 9 a.m.

from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.

from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m.

from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m.

from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m.

20. No. of slips issued at the closing hour of the poll:

21. Electoral offences with details :

Number of cases of-

(a) canvassing within one hundred metres of the polling station :

(b) impersonation of voters :

(c) fraudulent defacing, destroying or removal of the list of notice or other document

at the polling station.

(d) bribing of voters :

(e) intimidation of voters and other persons :

22. Was the poll interrupted or obstructed by-

Page 231: Hand Book for Returning Officers

226

(1) riot :

(2) open violence :

(3) natural calamity :

(4) booth capturing:

(5) any other cause :

Please give details of the above.

23. Was the poll vitiated by –

(1) any ballot box used at the polling station having been unlawfully taken out of the

custody of the Presiding Officer:.

(a) accidentally or intentionally lost or destroyed :

(b) damaged or tampered with :

(2) the ballot papers having been unlawfully marked by any person and deposited in

the ballot box.

Please give details

24. Serious complaints, if any, made by the candidate/agents :

25. Number of cases of breach of law and order :

26. Report of mistakes and irregularities committed, if any, at the polling station :

Place ....................................

Date ..................................... Presiding Officer

This diary should be forwarded to the Returning Officer along with the ballot boxes and other

sealed papers.

Page 232: Hand Book for Returning Officers

227

ANNEXURE – XXXVI

NOTICE TO CANDIDATE OR THEIR ELECTION AGENTS REGARDING THE DATE, TIME AND PLACE FOR COUNTING

ELECTION TO THE MEMBER, ……………………………… TERRITORIAL

CONSTITUENCY OF …………………………….. MANDAL PARISHAD / ZILLA

PARISHAD

(When Counting takes place at one place)

I hereby give notice that I have, fixed the........................................day of ........................

month).....................................200..................................................a.m./p.m. as the date and time

for the counting of votes of Member, ……………………………… Territorial constituency of

…………………………….. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad and ............................................

(Place) in............................................as the place for such counting.

Place .................................... Signature ................................................

Date ..................................... Returning Officer ....................................

To

All candidates or their election agents.

Page 233: Hand Book for Returning Officers

228

ANNEXURE – XXXVII

APPOINTMENT OF COUNTING SUPERVISOR/ASSISTANTS

Election to Member, ……………………………… Territorial constituency of

…………………………….. Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad

I...................................................(name).................................................(designation) appoint the

persons whose names are specified below to act as Counting Supervisors/Assistants and to attend

at......................................................................for the purpose of assisting me in the counting of

votes at the said election.

1. ..........................................

2. ..........................................

Place .................................... Signature ................................................

Date ..................................... Returning Officer ....................................

Page 234: Hand Book for Returning Officers

229

ANNEXURE – XXXVIII

MAINTENANCE OF SECRECY OF VOTING (SECTION 217 OF AP PR ACT 1994 ):-

(1) Every officer, clerk, agent or other person who performs any duty in connection with

the recording or counting of votes at an election shall maintain, and aid in maintaining, the

secrecy of the voting and shall not (except for some purpose authorised by or under any law)

communicate to any person any information calculated to violate such secrecy.

(2) Any person who contravenes provisions of sub-section (1) shall be punishable with

the imprisonment for a team, which may extend to three months or with fine or with both.

Page 235: Hand Book for Returning Officers

230

ANNEXURE – XXXIX

FORM XIX

[See rules 27(1)(c) & 57 ] COVER [Service unpaid] ‘B’

ELECTION – IMMEDIATE ---------------------------------------

POSTAL BALLOT PAPER For election to the Member of ………………………………Territorial Constituency

………………… Mandal Parishad/ Zilla Parishad

(NOT TO BE OPENED BEFORE COUNTING)

To The Returning Officer Signature of sender …………………………

Page 236: Hand Book for Returning Officers

231

ANNEXURE – XL FORM – XXVI

[See Rules 57(11), 59 &92]

FINAL RESULT SHEET ( to be used when the counting of votes is done by mixing )

Election to the Member, …………………… Territorial Constituency of …………….Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Polling Station No. Total votes found in the ballot box (es) No. of tendered votes ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) (2) (3) ………………….. …………………… ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Total number of Candidate’s Valid Number of Valid and valid votes valid votes votes rejected rejected votes recorded for Total ballot papers Total candidates and of ---------------- rejected ballot A B C D papers 1st round….. .. .. .. ... .. ….. … 2nd round… .. .. .. … ….. … …. 3rd round .. .. .. … ….. … …. 4th round .. .. .. .. …. … …. 5th round .. .. .. … …. … …. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.Total number of valid votes recorded on postal ballot papers for candidates and of rejected Postal ballot papers ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Grand Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Place……………….

Date ………………... Returning Officer

Page 237: Hand Book for Returning Officers

232

ANNEXURE – XLI

FORM XXVII

[See Rule 62 (1)(a)]

(for use in election when the seat is contested)

Declaration of result of election In accordance with rule 62 (1) (a) of Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj (Conduct of

Election) Rules, 2006, I, declare that the following candidate has been elected to the office of

Sarpanch / Member of Ward No. ………… of ………………… Gram Panchayat / Member of

……………………….. Territorial Constituency of …………….. Mandal Parishad / Zilla

Parishad.

Name: Address: * Party affiliation, if any: Place : Date: Signature of Returning Officer * Applicable in case of election of Member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Page 238: Hand Book for Returning Officers

233

ANNEXURE – XLII

FORM XXVIII

[See Rule 62(1)(b) ]

RETURN OF ELECTION

Election to the Member, …………………… Territorial Constituency of …………….Mandal

Parishad / Zilla Parishad.

Serial No

Name of the candidate *Party affiliation, if any

Number of votes polled

(Total number of electors…………………………………………………………) Total number of valid votes polled……………………………………………… Total number of rejected votes………………………………………………….. Total number of tendered votes……………………………………………….. I declare that- …………………………………………………………(Name)

of ………………………………………………………(address)

has been duly elected to fill the seat. Place…………………….. Dated……………………..

Returning Officer

* applicable in case of election to Member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad

Page 239: Hand Book for Returning Officers

234

ANNEXURE – XLIII

FORM XXIX [See Rule 63 ]

CERTIFICATE OF ELECTION

I, Returning Officer for the election to the Member, …………………… Territorial

Constituency of …………….Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad hereby certify that I have on the

… ……… day of ……… 2006 declared Shri/Smt/ Kum ……………………… of

*sponsored by ……………………….. (name of the recognised / registered political party) to

have been duly elected to the said office in the ordinary / casual election and that in token thereof

I have granted to him this certificate of election.

Place…………………………. Date………………

Returning Officer

Seal

* applicable in case of election to member, Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad

Page 240: Hand Book for Returning Officers

235

ANNEXURE – XLIV

STATE ELECTION COMMISSION 3rd Floor, Buddha Bhavan, M G Road, Secunderabad – 500 003

ORDER

No.168/SEC-B1/2011 Dated:18.05.2011

Sub:- A.P. SEC. Fourth Ordinary elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies, 2011– Election

expenditure - Maintenance and Scrutiny of Election Expenditure Accounts - Orders – Issued.

* * *

Section 230-A of AP Panchayat Raj Act stipulates that every contesting candidates at an

election held under Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act shall, either by himself or by his election

agent, keep a separate and correct account of all expenditure incurred in connection with election

between the date on which the candidate concerned has been nominated and the date of

declaration of results of the election both days inclusive.

Sub-section (2) of section 230-A stipulates that the account of election expenditure shall

contain such particulars as may, by order, be specified by the State Election Commission.

Sub-section 3 of section 230A empowers the State Election Commission to specify the

ceiling limits on election expenditure to be incurred by the candidates for various seats in

elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies. The maximum ceiling limits which can be incurred by the

candidate contesting elections to ZPTC & MPTC and Gram Panchayats shall be as specified by

the State Election Commission by notification.

Section 230B of AP Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, stipulates that every contesting candidate

at an election shall, within 45 days from the date of declaration of result of election, lodge with

the District Election Authority an account of his election expenses, which shall be a true copy of

the account kept by him or by his election agent under section 230 A . The final return under the

sections shall be submitted by the contesting candidates within 45 days from the date of

declaration of result to the District Election Authority through MPDOs.

Under section 19 B of he APPR Act, 1994, the State Election Commission is

empowered to disqualify a candidate from contesting election for a period of 3 years for failure

Page 241: Hand Book for Returning Officers

236

to lodge an account of election expenses within the time and in the manner required under the

said Act and in case the candidate is elected, he is liable for cessation of office for such failure.

For the purpose of clarity, the explanations given under Section 230 A of AP PR Act,

1994 for the election expenses are reproduced below.

Explanation-I. ‘ Election expenses’ for purpose of this Act shall mean all expenses in connection with the

election,-

(a) incurred, or authorized by the contesting candidate, or by his election agent;

(b) incurred by any association, or body of persons, or by any individual (other

than the candidate or his election agent) aimed at promoting or procuring the

election of the candidate concerned; and

(c) incurred by any political party, by which the candidate is set up, so as to

promote or procure his election:

Provided that any expenses incurred by any political party as part of its general

propaganda, (which is distinguishable from its election campaign, for the promotion or

procuring the election of a particular candidate), by words, either written or spoken, or

by signs or visible representations, or by audio-visual devises, or through print or

electronic media or otherwise shall not constitute ‘election expenses’ for purposes of

this Act.

Explanation-II :- (1) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that any expenses

incurred in respect of any arrangements made, facilities provided or any other act or thing done

by any person in the service of the Government and belonging to any of the classes mentioned in

clause (7) of section 211 in the discharge or purported discharge of his official duty as

mentioned in the proviso to that clause shall not be deemed to be expenses in connection with the

election incurred or authorized by a candidate or by his election agent for the purposes of this

sub-section.

(2) the account of election expenses shall contain such particulars, as may by

order, be specified by the State Election Commission.

(3) The total of the said expenses shall not exceed such amount, as may by

order, be specified by the State Election Commission.

Page 242: Hand Book for Returning Officers

237

In exercise of the powers conferred under subsection (2) of section 230-A of the APPR

Act, 1994, in supersesssion of the earlier instructions issued in the subject, the State Election

Commission, hereby, issues orders in connection with maintenance of election expenditure in the

ensuing elections to Panchayat Raj Bodies.

1. Accounts to be in the proforma specified:- The day to day account of election

expenditure of the contesting candidates shall be maintained in Proforma I, and the periodical abstract of election expenditure account shall be maintained in Proforma II, by each of the contesting candidate. These accounts of election expenditure in the said two proformas shall be submitted for scrutiny on demand to the Returning Officers or other authorities designated by the State Election Commission.

2. The ‘day-to-day’ true account of election expenditure incurred by contesting candidate

or his Election Agent and also by his supporters, any political party, or body or association or other individuals supporting the candidature or for furthering chances of the candidate in the election shall be recorded in Proforma I.

3. The day to day expenditure account so maintained in proforma I shall be supported by proper vouchers failing which it will not be treated as true account of election expenditure as required under the law, save in cases where it is not possible to obtain vouchers.

4. Each of the supporting vouchers, enclosed with the account of election expenditure, shall bear the signature in full of the contesting candidate or his election agent.

5. The candidate or his authorised agent shall prepare an abstract of the expenditure periodically during the campaign period in the proforma II enclosed to this Order and the same shall be duly signed by the candidate or his election agent certifying its correctness and shall be submitted to the designated authorities for inspection and scrutiny.

6. The attention of all political parties and contesting candidates is, hereby, drawn to the provisions of section 171 of the Indian Penal Code which reads as follows:

“171 H. Illegal payments, in connection with an election:- whoever, without the,

general or special, authority in writing of a candidate, incurs or authorises expenses on account

of the holding of any public meeting, or upon any advertisement, circular or publication, or in

any other way whatsoever for the purpose of promoting or procuring the election of such

candidate, shall be punished with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees:

Provided that if any person having incurred any such expenses not exceeding the amount

of ten rupees without authority, obtains within ten days from the date on which such expenses

were incurred the approval in writing of the candidate, he shall be deemed to have incurred such

expenses with the authority of the candidate”.

Thus, from the above provision of law, it may be noted that the expenditure incurred by

the supporters in connection with election of a candidate, without the knowledge or consent of

Page 243: Hand Book for Returning Officers

238

the contesting candidate, is a criminal offence under the above law and persons, supporters,

political parties, body or associations are liable for prosecution. And if such expenditure has been

incurred, with the knowledge or with the consent of the candidate, then the same should be

included in the account of election expenses of the candidate.

6. In order to put effective curbs on the incurring or authorising of expenditure, in violation

of the statutory provisions of the above-referred section 171 H of the Indian Penal Code and in

the interests of free and fair electors, the State Election Commission, in exercise of its powers

under Article 243 K of the Constitution and Section 230-A of APPR Act, hereby, directs as

follows:

(i) No political party or any other association, body or individual, shall put up any cut-outs,

hoardings, wall paintings, flags, banners, buntings, advertisements in newspapers,

electronic media etc., without the general or special authority (in writing) of the candidate

whose election is sought to be promoted by such cut-outs, hoardings, etc., as is statutorily

and mandatorily required under Section 171 H of the Indian Penal Code. Strict penal

action against those offending the above provisions of law will be taken and prosecutions

launched against them

(ii) Since elections to Gram Panchayats are conducted on non-party basis, the contesting

candidates or their supporters shall not put up any cut-outs, hoardings, wall paintings,

banners etc., of the political parties in support of any candidate contesting in Gram

Panchayat elections.

(iii) Subject to clause (iv) below, a political party or association or body may put up any cut-

outs, hoarding, etc., referred in para 6 (i) above as part of its general propaganda, which is a

distinguishable from its election campaign for the promotion the election of a particular

candidate. For example if the poster, banner etc. appeals to the voter to vote for a party in words

or picture or photo of party office bearers only then it is a case of general publicity. But if a

poster, banner etc. also appeals to vote for a particular candidate in words or picture or photo

then the cost thereof should be counted towards the expenditure of that candidate.

(iv) No political party, contesting candidate, association, body or individual shall put up any

cut-outs, hoarding etc., either under clause (i) or under clause (iii) above, unless prior written

permission of the concerned Government authorities or local authorities like Zilla Parishad,

Page 244: Hand Book for Returning Officers

239

Mandal Parishad and Gram Panchayat has been obtained under the relevant local laws before

putting up such cut-outs, hoarding etc.

(v) Before granting any permission as envisaged in clause (iv) above, the concerned

Government authorities or the local authorities mentioned above shall thoroughly examine the

applications of the parties, association, bodies or individuals with a view to satisfying themselves

that the putting up of such cut-outs, hoardings etc., on the proposed site does not compromise the

safety and security of the general public and does not result in traffic and other hazards in any

manner whatsoever. Such authorities shall also examine whether any authorisation from a

particular candidate is required by the applicant in terms of clause (i)&(ii) above and, if so,

whether such authorisation has been obtained by the applicant.

(vi) It shall be the responsibility of the Government authorities and local authorities

mentioned above to ensure that no cut-outs, hoardings etc., are put up by any political party,

association, body or individual on any highways, road-sides, traffic intersection and crossings,

government buildings and property, like electricity and telephone poles, etc., without prior

written permission of the concerned department or local body and the written authorisation of the

candidate, where required, as mentioned above. Any cut-out,hoardings, etc. which have been put

up without the required permission and authorisation should be got removed/demolished

forthwith at the cost of the party, association, body or individual responsible for the unauthorised

putting up of the same.

(vii) Penal action shall also be initiated forthwith against such defaulting parties, associations,

bodies or individuals by the aforementioned authorities under section 171 H, IPC and section 4

and 5 of “A.P. Prevention of Disfigurement of Open Places and Prohibition of Obscene and

Objectionable posters and Advertisements Act, 1997 (Act 28 of 1997)” the provisions whereof

have been violated by the putting up of such unauthorised cut-outs, hoardings etc.

(viii) If any such instances either come, or are brought, to the notice of the election expenditure

observer, District Election Authorities, Returning Officers or other authorities concerned with

the conduct of elections, including the Police authorities, they shall take up forthwith the matter

with the aforementioned authorities for prompt action as directed in clauses (vi) and (vii) above.

7. The Commission, hereby, warns all concerned that any violation of the above directions

will be viewed by the Commission with the utmost gravity and most stringent action possible

Page 245: Hand Book for Returning Officers

240

under the law will be taken against the parties, associations, bodies or individuals responsible for

such violations.

8. If any Officers is found to have failed to take prompt and expeditious action as envisaged

above, he will render himself liable to strict disciplinary action for failure to discharge the

official duty.

9. The State Election Commission directs that the “day to day basis true” account of

expenditure in the proforma I and the periodical abstract of expenditure in the proforma II

attached to this Order should be submitted by the contesting candidates to the authorities

designated by the State Election Commission on the dates specified by the State Election

Commission separately.

10. In connection with third ordinary elections to Mandal Parishad & Zilla Parishad and

Gram Panchayats in the State the Commission, hereby, designate the Returning Officers for

the inspection and scrutiny of the day to day expenditure accounts and the periodical abstract

of expenditure during the election campaign period and issue the following instructions in this

behalf:-

1. The contesting candidates or their agents shall submit the election expenditure accounts maintained in Proforma-I and Proforma-II to the designated officers or officers nominated by them once in every three days from the date of publication of list of contesting candidates.

2. The Returning Officers are authorized to nominate officers to receive the accounts filed by the candidates and also notify the place at which and the hour when the candidates or their election agents can file the election expenditure accounts on the dates indicated. The nominated officers shall be available on the date and time indicated above at the places notified and shall receive and inspect and scrutinize the accounts submitted by the candidates and give consolidated report to the Returning Officer and to the election expenditure observer.

3. The election expenditure observers will also undertake inspection and scrutiny of all the expenditure accounts whenever they feel convenient on the said dates and they may also summon the expenditure accounts of any candidate from the officers nominated by the Returning Officers.

11. With a view to minimise the possibility of contesting candidates, their supporters,

political parties, bodies or associations incurring expenditure in excess of the ceilings prescribed

by the State Election Commission, it is felt necessary that the daily returns and the periodical

returns of expenditure should be made transparent by making them available to the public and

the other contesting candidates, who, can help the Election Commission to effectively check the

Page 246: Hand Book for Returning Officers

241

veracity of the returns with actual expenditure being incurred by the contesting candidates and

their supporters. It is, therefore, decided that the designated officers should make photo copies

of these returns available to other contesting candidates, any member of the public or Non-

Governmental Organisation, on demand and on payment of xeroxing charges or a certified copy

as per Section 76 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 and to the media, free of cost, so as to enable

them to assist the Election Commission in effectively implementing the ceilings imposed on the

expenditure to be incurred by the contesting candidates for various offices. The Commission is

of the considered opinion that this exercise in bringing transparency in election expenditure will

enhance the purity of elections and help in conduct of free and fair elections.

12. The final of return of election expenditure including the abstract shall be submitted by the

contesting candidates to the District Election Authority through the MPDO within 45 days from

the date of declaration of the results of the Office for which they had contested. The District

Election Authority, shall make these returns public and take up follow up action in the manner in

rule 101, 102 and 103 (1) of APPR (Conduct of Election) Rules, 2000.

13. The District Election Authority shall also take follow up action in respect of candidates

who failed to lodge election expenditure accounts within the time and in the manner required by

or under the APPR Act, 1994, as per the procedure envisaged in sub rules (2) and (7) of Rule 103

of APPR (Conduct of Election) Rules, 2000.

The election authorities relating to Mandal Parishad & Zilla Parishad and Gram

Panchayat elections are directed to furnish a copy of these instructions to the contesting

candidates under acknowledgement.

(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE STATE ELECTION COM MISSIONER)

Sd/- Dr. G.M.Ramesh Kumar Secretary

To

All the Collectors and District Election Authorities. All the Chief Executive Officers of Zilla Parishad with the directions to transmit these

instructions to all Returning officers in their district. All the District Panchayat Officers with the directions to transmit these

instructions to all Returning officers in their district.

Page 247: Hand Book for Returning Officers

ROFORMA – I PROFORMA FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF ACCOUNTS OF ELECTIO N EXPENSES

Name of the Candidate : 4) Name of the territorial constituency : Office contested : Ward Member ( specify ward )/ Sarpanch /Member, MPTC / ZPTC Name of the GP/ Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad : 5) Date of Election :

Amount of Expenditure Date of expenditure

Name of Expenditure

Paid Outstanding

Date of payment

Name & address of payee

Serial No. of voucher in case of amount paid

Serial No. of bill in case of an amount outstanding

Name & address of person to whom the amount outstanding is payable

Remarks

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) N.B: It is not necessary to give the particulars (the name and address of payee) in regard to expenditure for which vouchers are not required to be obtained. Signature of the Candidate / Election Agent Certified that this is a true copy of the account kept by me / my Election Agent Signature of the Contesting Candidate (FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY) (Acknowledgement) The account of election expenses of……………..(Candidate) from…………….(Constituency) result of which declared on………………..filed by him / or on his behalf by………………………….has been received by me today, the……………(date)………….(month)………………..(year). Returning Officer

Page 248: Hand Book for Returning Officers

243

PROFORMA - II ABSTRACT OF ELECTION EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT

1) Name of the Candidate : 5. Date of Election : 2) Office contested: Ward Member ( specify ward )/ Sarpanch /Member, MPTC / ZPTC

6. Expenditure as on /Final return. 3)Name of the GP/Mandal Parishad / Zilla Parishad : 4. Name of the territorial constituency

Expenditure incurred or authorised by candidate or

his election agent

Expenditure by Political party/parties for

promoting his candidature

Expenditure incurred by his

suporters,(individuals/body/associations etc.)

Total Expenditure S. No

Item of Expenditure

Paid Committed but not paid

Paid Committed but not paid

Paid Committed but not paid

Paid Committed but not paid

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. Expenditure on Printing

of election Campaign material

2. Expenditure on pasting of posters and distribution of handbills.

3. Expenditure on hoardings, Wall writings, cutouts etc.

4. Expenditure on advertisements in print & electronic media by candidates, agents & supporters for campaign

Page 249: Hand Book for Returning Officers

244

5. Expenditure on propaganda for public meetings & for all arrangements for public meetings

6. Hiring charges for campaign office & office establishment

7. Hiring charges for vehicles, cost of petrol, oil, lubrication charges etc. for vehicle use

8. Hiring charges of loud-speakers

9. Expenditure on production & use of audio & video Cassettes, films slides etc.

10. Expenditure on gates, arches & visits of VIPs and Party leaders for campaign

11. Expenditure on refreshments given to supporters, polling agents, counting agents and to those for doing house to house campaign

12. Travel expenses by candidate or his agent or supporters etc. authorised by him.

Page 250: Hand Book for Returning Officers

245

13. Expenditure on rallies, etc. organised by the candidate.

14. Expenditure incurred by other individuals, body, association supporters etc., towards election campaigns

15. Value of the publicity material supplied by political party / parties to the candidate.

16. Misc. expenses not covered in above items.

Total :

Declaration: Certified that the particulars given above are true and correct to the best of my knowledge. Signature of contesting candidate N.B: The account shall be countersigned by the candidate, if it is lodged by his election agent and should be certified by the candidate to be correct copy of the account kept.