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HAMBURG WATER Cycle Jenfelder Au –A Practice Example for Improved Sustainability of Water Management in the FutureWater Management in the Future
2nd Hamburg Water Forum for the EMA RegionSeptember 10 th, 2012
Christian GünnerDirector of Division “Basic System Development”, HAMBURG WASSER
� Adaptation to climate change, demographic chance, etc.
Paradigm change in water supply and waste water dis posal is imminent
Rethinking wastewater management and energy production for cities of the future
food� Nexus between water – food – waste - energy
� Closed loop approaches for water-, energy- and material flow efficiency
� Use of synergies between different infrastructure sectors
� Use of new technologies
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� Use of new technologies
� New business models for “classic” water utilities
� Paradigm change is implemented in new concepts such as HAMBURG WATER Cycle
Blackwater Greywater Stormwater
Green energy from black water
HAMBURG WATER Cycle – an innovative wastewater conce pt based on source separation
Blackwater Greywater Stormwater
Blackwater* Greywater
Amount [l/PE*d] 6 74
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Amount [l/PE*d] 6 74
Dry matter [mg/l] 7500 340
Org. dry matter [mg/l] 6800 270
COD [mg/l] 9600 630
Nitrogen [mg/l] 2000 14
Phosphorus [mg/l] 300 7
pharmaceuticals qualitative high very low *by using vaccum system
separate treatment and processing is reasonable
Water-saving toilet technology
Vacuum toilet and vacuum sewage system
� higher investment costs� unusual sound
� flexible piping network
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� flexible piping network� less odors� less flushing water (-80%)
International placement of the lighthouse project J enfelder Au
� Largest separating sanitation system in Europe (ca. 600 households)
Green Energy from Black Water -HAMBURG WATER Cycle in Jenfelder Au
� „Endurance test“ for vacuum technology as an alternative to conventional urban drainage
� Professional operation by public utility
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ZODIAC Marine & Pool
� 35 ha, 770 accommodation units
� Land allocation:Housing (60%)
Revitalization of former military barracks into a new climate-neutral settlement Jenfelder Au
� Housing (60%)� Commerce (20%)� Green spaces (20%)
� Mix of cultural, social and public functions in land use designation
� to be realized 2011-2016
� Low energy or passive house standard
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house standard (50 – 15 kWh/m²)
� Sanitation-, energy- and zero-CO2-concept: HAMBURG WATERCycle
� Enhanced efficiency in infrastructure services
HAMBURG WATER Cycle – Utilizing fully the wastewater -energy nexus
� Treatment of greywater on-site with the opportunity for re-use
Transportation of the blackwater by use of a vacuum system
Towards sustainable Sanitation –The HAMBURG WATER Cycle in Jenfelder Au
� Transportation of the blackwater by use of a vacuum system
� Blackwater separation enables anaerobic treatment of blackwater together with other biomass: Production of energy on site (zero CO2)
� 100 % residential heat supply; 50 % electricity self-sufficiency with photovoltaic
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European Union
LIFE+ Programme
Green Energy from Black Water -HAMBURG WATER Cycle in Jenfelder Au
Acknowledgements to cooperation partners and extern al funding
LIFE+ Programme
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
BMBF Framework Programme: Research for Sustainable Development (FONA)
Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology
EnEff:Stadt - Research for Energy Efficiency
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EnEff:Stadt - Research for Energy Efficiency
Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg;
Municipality of Hamburg, District of Wandsbek
� Numerous factors of wastewater management industryare in flux, e. g. triggered and accelerated by climate change
Green Energy from Black Water -HAMBURG WATER Cycle in Jenfelder Au
Summary
� The HAMBURG WATER Cycle is demonstrated in Jenfelder Au at the urban district scale:
� Source control: Intelligent integration of wastewater management with energy generation
� Water consumption can be reduced by using vacuum system (-30%)
� Option for water reuse (up to 75% reduction in water consumption)
� System is energy self-sufficient and reaches an energy surplus respectively (zero CO2 concept)
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respectively (zero CO2 concept)
� Nutrients like phosphorus and nitrate can be returned to agriculture
� System is applicable on a big-city scale and can be integrated into existing infrastructure, Flexibility due to decentralized concept
� If you aim for improved efficiency and novel wastewaterinfrastructure in 50 years time, you ought to start today –however, you may already be late...
Contact
Thank you for your attention!
Contact
� Christian Günner
Hamburg Wasser, Division Basic System Development
Billhorner Deich 2, D-20539 Hamburg
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www.hamburgwasser.de
www.hamburgwatercycle.de