Haggadah of Pesaj
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.I,
IS to use two kezeitim: o n e kezizyit of the top mat /ah, an d one
kezuyzt of th e m iddle (br ok en ) matzah. However, by Biblical
precept only one kezayzt need be consumed, while the other
kezuyii is a Rabbinic precept (deri~b~tnuir) .ractically speak
ing this means:
O n e kezuyit matza h is a fraction less than on e oun ce (25.6gram ). I t is to be remembered, thou gh, that in chewing the
matzah, some particles will crumble, and some remain
between the teeth, and are not swallowed; thus one should
take a little bit m ore than the size stated to assu re the swallow-
ing of a whole kezuyit.
Ln terms of spatial dimensions:
Machlne-baked matzot are general ly of uniform m e an d
we ~g ht approxtmately 1.2 ounces, o~ 36 gram ). Hand-baked
matzot vary In bo th s i ~ end d ens~ ty. onetheless, the clvercage
hand-baked matzah has a d~a mc ter f 10-10 112 Inches, and
weighs 2.3 ounces (66 gram). On e kezuyit matzah (slightly
less than o ne o un ce ) 1s then a piece of 5 by 7 inches in 'ired.
If someone should find it difficult to consume two
kezeitinl of this size, one may use a snlaller amount for the
second kezuyir (which, as stated, is derubanut~), amely abou t
two-thirds of an ou nce (17.3 gram) , thus a third less than th e
first kezuyit (or roughly 4 by 6 inches).
2. The second time, is the rl~atzah sed for Korech-the
sandwich of matzah and maror. This, too, is a Rabbinic pre-
cept (derctbanun). Thu s here, too, if it is i i i f i ~ ~ c l to follow the
stricter measure of approximately on e ounc e, one may sufficewith just two-thirds of an oun ce (17.3 gram) of matzah.
3. Th e third t ime o ne is to eat matzah ia the afikoman, of
which on e should ideally consu me two kezeitirn. If this is dif-
ficult, on e kezuyit is eno ugh . Eating th e afikoman is also der-
ubunun, thus if una ble to c onsum e the full size for a kezuyit,
one may suffice with the smaller size of two-thirds of a n
ounce ( I 7.3 gram ) per kczuyit.
Note: In each of theae three cases onr should ~onip le te
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On Saturday n~ght , dd the follow~ng
Glance at the festlval candles wh~ leecltlng the following blessing
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One who ha\ te( ~tedhe 11:nilw blessing dur~ ng andle l~ghttng hould not rrt tte 11
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Drink the c3ntlre u p without pause whilp seated, reclining on the left side as a sign
oi reedom. i O n ~ho cannot drink the rnt lre cup should drink at least most oi it .)
The hands are now washed in the fo llowing manner:
Pick up the cup containing the water in the right hand. Pass it to the left hand,
and pour three times on the right hand. Then pass the cup to the right hand and
pour three times on the left hand. It is customary to h old the cup with a towel
when pouring on the left hand.
A little water frcrm the final pourlng should reniain in the left hand, which ic
then rubbed over both hands together.
Dry the hands. The lhlessing n>p pu, >y i 5 not said.
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Take less than a kezayit of karpds, dip it into salt water or vinegar, and then recite
the iollo wing blessing. When recit ing the blessing, have in mind that it i s also tor thr
hitter herbs (of mdror and korech) to be eaten later.
7\73Blessed are You, GOD, our God, King of the
universe, who creates the fruit of the earth.
Thr karpar is now e.1tt.n without reclining
Break thp middle mat rali into two pleces Iwhrle still covered by the cloth], one Idrger
than the other. The larger piece is broken into iive pieces, and then wrapped in cloth
and set aside to serve as afikoman, The amaller piece is put back between the two
whole rnatrot
' s i l t { \ U~jcover h ~latzot ~,~rtrallvnd say
I! t ~ i i i K;t This is the bread of affliction tha t ou r fathers ate
fi 1 1 , I,!/, in the land of Egypt. Whoever is hungry, let himcome and eat; whoever is in need, let him come and
cond uct th e [Seder of ] Pesach. This year [we are] here;next year in the land of Israel. This year [we are]
slaves; next year [we will be] free people.
Tht rn.ltlot arc <ovtxr?rl
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(7
, L \!t, 11"And we cried out to GOD, the God of our
fathersn-as it is said: "During tha t long period, the
king of Egypt died; an d the children of Israel groaned
because of the servitude, and they cried out. a nd their
cry for help from their servitude rose up to God."
"And G OD hea rd o u r voicen-as it is said: "And
God heard their groaning, and God remembered His
covenant with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob."
"And He saw o u r sufferingn-this refers to the
separation of husband and wife, as it is said: "God
saw the children of Israel, and God took note."
"O ur labor2'-this refers to the children, as it is
said: "Every boy that is born you shall throw into the
river, an d every girl you shall keep alive."<<And ou r oppressionn-this refers to the pressure,
as it is said: "I have seen the oppression with which
the Egyptians oppress them."
11H1X117 GOD took us o ut of Egypt with a strong
hand and an ou t s t re tched arm, a n d with a great
manifestation, an d with signs an d wonders."
"GOD too k us o ut of Egyptv-not through anangel, not through a seraph and not through a
messenger. The H oly One, blessed be He, did it in His
glory by Himself! Thus it is said: "On that night I will
pass through the land of Egypt, and I will smite every
first-born in the land of Egypt, from man to beast,
an d I will carry o ut judgments against all the gods ofEgypt, I-GOD." "I will pass through the land of
Egypt," I and not an angel. "And I will smite every
first-born in the land of Egypt," I and not a seraph.
"And I will carry out judgments against all the gods
of Egypt," I an d no t a messenger. "I-GOD," it is I,and none other!
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532 In every generation a person is obligated to
regard himself as if he had come o ut of Egypt, as it is
said: "You shall tell your child on that day, 'It is
because of this that GOD acted for me when I left
Egypt."' Th e Holy One, blessed be He, redeemed not
only our fathers from Egypt, but He redeemed also
us with them, as it is said: "It was us that He broughtout from there, so that He might bring us to give us
the land that He swore to our fathers."
Covr l Iht1 rndtzot
Hold the cup 111the palm ot the r~ght and for the foll ow~ ng aragraph
73955 Thu s it is ou r duty to thank, to laud, to praise,
to glorify, to exalt, to adore, to bless, to elevate and
to honor the One who did all these miracles for ourfathers and for us. He took us from slavery to
freedom, from sorrow to joy, from mourning to
festivity, from deep darkness to great light and frombondage to redemption. Let us therefore recite before
Him : Halleluyah-Praise God!
P l a < z thr c u p on thr lahlr
~ 1 5 5 3Halleluyah-Praise Go d! Offer praise, you
servants of GOD; praise the name of GOD. May
GOD's name be blessed from now and to all eternity.
From the rising of the sun to its setting, GOD's Nam e
is praised. G OD is high above all nations; His glory is
over the heavens. Who is like GOD, our God, who
dwells on high yet looks down so low upon heavenand earth! He raises the poor from the dust, He liftsthe needy from the dunghill, to seat them with
nobles, with the nobles of His people. He restores the
barren woman to the house, into a joyful mother ofchildren. Halleluyah-praise God!
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I .,I I ~ I I I I L ! J '
1 b ' i
a \ i ! , i t
exile from o ur neck, and m ay He lead us upright to ou r
land. May the Merciful One send abundant blessing
into this house and upon this table at which we haveeaten. May the Merciful One send us Elijah the
prophet-may he be rem emb ered for good-and may
he bring us good tidings, salvations and consolations.
May the Merciful One bless my father, my teacher, the
master of this house, and my mother, my teacher, the
mistress of this house; them, their household, their
children, and all that is theirs; us, and all that is ours.
Just as He blessed our forefathers, Abraham, Isaac and
Jacob, "in everything," "from everything," with "every-
thing," so may He bless all of us (th e children of the
Covenant) together with a perfect blessing, and let us
say, Am en.
Diinn From On High, may there be invoked upon
him and upon us such merit which will bring a safe-guarding of peace. May we receive blessing from GOD
and just kindness from the God of our salvation, and
may we find grace and good u nderstanding in the eyes
of God and man.
O n Fr~day ~ght:
~ I X I ay the Merciful One cause us to inherit that day
which will be all Shabbat and rest for life everlasting.
Innin May the Merciful One cause us to inherit that
day which is all good.
pn ln May the Merciful One grant us the privilege ofj '(7fil~Ji reaching the days of Moshiach an d the life of the World
to Come. He is a tower of salvation to His king, andbestows kindness upon His anointed, to David and hisdescendants forever. He who makes peace in Hisheights, may He make peace for us and for all Israel;and say, Amen.
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;Isam ;Inla>a im % 71x21The cup IS held In the palm ot thr rtght h1r1d t c i r ~ h t -ollow~ng)lr551ng
Or~nkhe entlre cup without pause while seatrti, I(,( Iinlnl: on tht? tltt 51tlc (Onra wlin
cdnfiot tlrlnk the entlre cup should drltlk a t least nir)st of tt I
:lami n%;l jnnm 013 pxin[he fourth cup IS pou t t~ i
All doo15bctween wl ii ~r rhe Stxtler I\ bong c o~idirc c t l111(l t l i i \ o(~t \ltI t, 1rCol)c~ncld
dnrl the following palagraph S re( ~ t t ~ l
Those scnt to open the doors re( Ite the pxdgrdph at tho tront tloor On uepknlghts11 1s customary to take ,I Ilt tantlle to the front tloor
qNa. qi'll?m :DF@ y@& i ~ n p !... .
n9n.- ,o:ia;l nnni andIT :pnn8. 5y . .
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. I , /
1NP Fear GOD, you His holy ones, for those who fear
Him suffer no want. Young lions are in need and go
hungry, but those who seek GOD shall not lack any
good. Give thanks to GOD, for He is good, for His
kindness is everlasting. You open Your hand and satisfy
the desire of every living thing. Blessed is the man who
trusts in GOD, and GOD will be his trust.
The cup IS held in the palm ~ ) ihe right hand for the follo wing blessing.
7113 Blessed are You, GOD, our God, King of the
universe, who creates the fruit of the vine.
Drink the entire cup without p,luse whil e seated, reclining on the left side. (One who
cannot drink the entire cup should d rink , ~t east most of it.)
The tourth cull 15 poured
All doors between where the Seder 15 belng conducted and the outslde are opened,
and the fol low ~ng aragraph IS reclted
Those sent to open the door5 reclte the paragraph at the front doo r O n weekn~ghts,
~t S custornarv to take a 11t cand le to the front door
71DV Pour out Your wrath upon the nations
that do not acknowledge You, and upon the
kingdoms that do not call upon Your Name.
For they have devoured Jacob and laid waste
his habitation. Pour out Your indignation upon
them, and let the wrath of Your anger overtake
them. Pursue them with anger, and destroy
them from beneath the heavens of GOD.
The doors 'are clo srd When Ihosr 5ent to open the doors return, contlnue btxlow
N$Not to us, GOD, not to us, but to Your Name give
glory, for the sake of Your kindness and Your truth.
Why should the nations say, "Where, now, is their
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1173 Blessed is he who comes in the Name of GOD;we' bless you from the Hou se of G OD. Blessed is he w ho
comes in the Name of GOD; we bless you from theHouse of GOD. GOD is Almighty, He gave us light;
bind the festival-offering with cords until [you bring it
to ] the horn s of the altar. GO D is Almighty, He gave us
light; bind the festival-offering with co rds unt il [youbring it to] the horns of the altar. You are my God andI will thank You; my God, I will exalt You. You are my
God and I will thank You; my God, I will exalt You.
Give thanks to GOD, for He is good, for His kindnessis everlasting. Give thanks to GOD, for He is good, for
His kindness is everlasting.
7'155;19 OD , ou r G od, all Your works shall praise You;
Your pious ones, the righteous who do Your will, andall Your people, the House of Israel, with joyous song
will thank and bless, laud and glorify, exalt and adore,
sanctify and proclaim the sovereignty of Your Name,our King. For it is good to thank You, and befitting to
sing to Your Name, for from the beginning to the endof the world You are Almighty God.There are tw~n ty- SIXerses In this Psalm, torespondlng to the numerical equ~valent
of the Tetragranirndton When saying the llrst ten verses, one should have In rn ~n tl
(but not art~culate)he letter, of the Tetragrammaton, for the next f ~ v e erses, have
I n m ~ n dhe letter ;1of the Tetragrammaton, for the next SI X verses, the letter of the
Tetragrammaton, and for the last flve verses, the second 2 of the Tetragrammaton
171; Give thanks to GOD, for He is good,
for His kindness is everlasting;
Give thanks to the God of gods,
for His kindness is everlasting;
Give thanks to the Lord of lords,kl i \ l l . / for His kindness is everlasting;
1 1 r 1 ( ! 1 1 1Who alone does great wonders,
for His kindness is everlasting;
Who made the heavens with understanding,for His kindness is everlasting;
Wh o stretched out th e earth above the waters,for His kindness is everlasting;
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us, and the spirit and soul which You have breathed
into our nostrils, and the tongue which You have placed
in ou r mouth-they all shall than k, bless, praise, glorify,
exalt, adore, sanctify and proclaim the sovereignty of
Your Name, our King. For every mouth shall offer
thanks to You, every tongue shall swear by You, everyeye shall look to You, every knee shall bend to You, all
who stand erect shall bow down before You, all hearts
shall fear You, and every innermost part shall sing
praise to Your Name, as it is written: "All my bones will
say, GOD, who is like You; You save the poor fi-om one
stronger than he, the poor and the needy from on e who
would rob him!" Who can be likened to You, who is
equal to You, who can be compared to You, the great,
mighty, awesome God, God most high, Possessor of
heaven and earth! We will laud You, praise You and
glorify You, and we will bless Your holy Name, as it issaid: "[A Psalm] by David; bless GOD, O my soul, and
all that is within m e, [bles s] His holy Name."
SN3 You are the Almighty God in the power of Your
strength; the Great in the glory of Your Name; the
Mighty forever, and the Awesome in Your awesome
deeds; the King who sits upon a lofty an d exalted throne.
]2lV He who dwells for eternity, lofty and holy is His
Name. And it is written: "Sing joyously to GOD, you
righteous; it befits the upright to offer praise." By th e
mouth of the upright You are exalted; by the lips of the- i-( ~ ~ ~ ~ i ' lighteous You are blessed; by the to ngu e of th e pious You
i l l are sanctified; an d am ong the holy ones You are praised.
nl73pn2i In the assemblies of the myriads of Your
people, the House of Israel, Your Name, our King, shall
be glorified with song in every generation. For such is
the obligation of all creatures before You, GOD, our
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God and God of our fathers, to thank, to laud, topraise, to glorify, to exalt, to adore, to bless, to elevate
and to honor You, even beyond all the words of songs
and praises of David son of Yishai, Your anointed
servant.
1311 And therefore may Your Name be praisedforever, our King, the great and holy God and King
in heaven and on earth. For to You, GOD, our God
and God of our fathers, forever befits song and
praise, laud and hymn, strength and dominion,
victory, greatness and might, glory, splendor, holiness
and sovereignty; blessings and thanksgivings to Your
great and holy Name; from the beginning to the end
of the world You are Almighty God. Blessed are You,
GOD, Almighty God, King, great and extolled in
praises, God of thanksgivings, Lord of wonders,
Creator of all souls, Master of all creatures, who takespleasure in songs of praise; the only King, the Life
of all worlds.
The cup IS held in the palm of the r~ght and for the following blessing
7173 Blessed are You, GOD, our God, King of the
universe, who creates the fruit of the vine.
Dr~nkhe entlrr cup w~thout ause wh ~l c ated, reclln~ ng n the left s~de O nr who
cannot dr~nkhr entlrc ( up should dunk at least most of 11
CONCLUDING BLE\SINC FOR WINE
O n Frlday n~ght, dt l tht' wolds In shaded parentheses
# ; i / \ ( * /7\73Blessed are You, GOD our God, King of the
+ I universe, for the vine and the fruit of the vine, for the' produce of the field, and for the precious, good and
spacious land which You have favored to give as a
heritage to our fathers, to eat of its fruit and be satiated
by its goodness. Have mercy, GOD our God, on Israel
Your people, o n Jerusalem Your city, on Zion th e abo de
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+'IT T T T - T T :
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, 1 S b 8 ; , I 1
8 i
of Your glory, on Your altar and on Your Temple.
Rebuild Jerusalem, the holy city, speedily in our days,
and bring us up into it, and make us rejoice in it, and
we will bless You in holiness and purity. (May it please
You to strengthen us on this Shabbat day.) And remember
us for good on this day of the Festival of Matzot. For
You, GOD, are good and do good to all, and we thank
You for the land and for the fruit of the vine. Blessed
are You, GOD, for the land and for the fruit of the vine.
CONCLUDING BLESSING FO R OTHER DRINKS, IF APPLICABLE
Pl2 Blessed are You, GOD, our God, King of the universe,
Who created numerous living beings and their needs, for allthe things You have created with which to sustain the soul of
every living being. Blessed is He who is the Life of all worlds.
Atterw,lrds 5,ly
NEXT YEAR I N JERUSALEM!
Iht, wlrir In tht* "cup 01 Fl~j.th' 5 pourtvl back Into the bottle
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Afikoman: Lit., "Dessert." Piece
of matzah taken from the
Seder plate at the b eginning of
the Seder and kept hidden
until the en d of the meal; it is
the last thing eaten before the
Blessing After Meals-to com-
mem orate the P esach-offering
(which was the last thing eaten
at the Seder in the time of th e
Beit Hamikdash), or the
matzah that had to be eaten
with th e P esach-offering.
Alter Rebbe: Lit., "Elder Rebbe,"R. Schneur Zalman of Liadi
(1745-1812),author of Tanya
and Shulchan Aruch, and
founder of Chabad Chasid-
ism.
Arizal: acronym for R. Yitzchak
Luria ( 1534-1572); universal-
ly accepted father of modern
Kabbalistic though t.
Beit Hamikdash: the Holy
Temple of Jerusalem.
substances. It is forbidden to
enjoy, or even possess, anychametz from the eve of
Pesach until the conclusion
of Pesach.
Charoset: Mixture of grated
apples, pears, nuts and red
wine. The color and con-
sistency of the charoset is to
remind us of the clay and
mortar with which our
ancestors were forced to work
in Egyp t. The charo set is used
as a dip for the maror andchazeret.
Chazeret: Com mon ly identified
as romaine lettuce; used as
one of the bitter herbs on the
Seder plate to fulfill the obli-
gations of Maror an d Korech.
Eruv T avshilin:Lit., "Mixture of
cooked dishes." Procedure
established by the Sages so
that one m ay prepare food on
a Festival for Shabb at.
Beitzah: Lit., "Egg." Hardboiled Haggadah: Lit., "Narrative"egg placed o n th e Seder plate ~ o o kontaining the servicein commemoration of the at th e Pesach Seder.Chagigah (festival-sacrifice )
Hallel: Lit., "Psalms of Praise."offered every festival in the
Generally referring to Psalmstime of the Beit Hamikdash. 13-1 ,More specifically
Chakal Tapuchin: Kabbalistic disting uish between"
term for a particular mani- ~ ~ 1 1 ~ 1j ~ ~ ~ it h e 1 3 ~ 1 1 ~ 1
festation of the Shechinah. related to the exodus) Psalms
Chametz : Leavened bread or 113- 118, and Hallel Hagadol
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(the Great Hallel)-Psalm
137 which praises God
"enthroned in the heights of
the universe an d distributing
food for all creatures." The
unqualified term Hallel,
however, always refers toHullel Mitzri.]
Karpas: Umbelliferous veg-
etable like parsley, onion,
potato, etc. (though exclud-
ing those that fall into the
category of maro r). It is eaten
at the beginning of the Seder
for the purpose of making
the proceediilgs of the Seder
night different , and thu5
stimulate the children's
curiosity.
Ka'ara: Lit., "Tray" or "Platter."
Used at the Seder for holding
the matzo t and the o ther
requirements for the Seder.
Kelipah, pl . Kelipot: Lit.,
"Shell(s)." Kabbalistic term
signifying evil and inlpur~ty.
(For a detailed explanation
see Mystical Concepts irz
Chassidisrn, ch . 10).
Kezayit, pl. Kezeitzm: Lit., "Like
an olive." Halachic term
describing minim um s~ z e ramount for required con-
sum ption of certain edibles. At
the Sed er this measure is rele-
vant to the eating of the
matzah, maror, korech an d the
afikoman. It is also relevant to
the eating of the karpas-of
which o ne is to eat less than a
kezay~t. he dry measure o f ,I
kcza)ur i5 a fraction les5 than
dn ounce (nearly 26 grdm).
See Ternrs atzti Merrsllremeirts
for more detail\.
Kiddush: ht . , "Sancti ticat~on."
Blessing recited over a cup of
wine, to sanctify the Shdbbat
or ,I Festival.Kohen: Lit., "Pr~est."Member of
the "priestly" class, i.e.,
dcscendants of Aaron the
High Priest, in charge of the
Beit Hurnikdash and the sdc-
rifices offered there. See
below, under Matzah, 'ind
Ylsracl.
Korech: Combinat ion of
nlatzah an d rnaror, eaten l ~ k e
a ~andwich efore the medl ,
m memoryof
a procedurefollowed by Hillel the Elder
in the time of the Srrt
Hnmzkdush.
Levi: L.lt., "l,evite." Descendants
of the tribe o f 1,evi (exclud-
~ n g he Kohatzirri), charged
with mis t in g the Kohanirn in
the senrice dnd administrd-
tion of th e Bert Hanzzkdasl-1.
See below, under Matzah ,
and Yrsrael.
Luria, R. Yitzchak: See above,
under Arrzal.
Maror: Hitter herbs, to be con-
sunled at the Seder in com-
m em o ra t i o n o f t h e b ~ t t c r
times suffered by our ances-
tors in Egypt. Both pure
horseradish (cut into small
pieces or grated) and chu-
eret are used for Maror.
Matzah, pl. M(itzot: lrniedvened
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bread. Three matzot are to be
placed on the Seder plate,
symbolic of the three groups
of Jews-Kohanim, Levi'im,
an d Yisraelim;or to recall our
three patriarchs (Abraham,
Isaac and Jaco b); etc. On
Pesach, at least for the Seder,one should use hand-baked
matzot.
Nissan: Hebrew month in the
spring.
Pesach: Passover.
Revi'it: Lit., "One fourth" [of a
log].Approximately 3.5 fluid
ounces (nearly 105 milli-
liters).
Seder: Lit., "Order." The home
service on the first two nights
of Pesach.Shechinah: Divine Presence or
Indwelling.
Shochet: Ritual slaughterer.
Sitra Achara: Lit., "Other side."
Kabbalistic term signifying
evil and impurity. (For a
detailed explanation see
Mystical Concepts in
Chassidism, ch . 10).
Yisrael: Israelite. Generally any
Jew, but in the very specific
sense one who is neitherKohen no r Levi, thus not a
descendant of the tribe of
Levi. In the context of the
Seder this term appears in
relation to the three matzot
on the Seder plate-which
are referred to as Kohen, Levi
an d Yisrael; see above, under
matzah.Z'eir Anpin: Kabbalistic term
for a particular manifestation
of the Shechinah.
Zeroa: Roasted bone of a lamb
or fowl with some m eat on it,
placed on the Seder plate in
commemoration of the
Pesach-sacrifice offered in
the time of the Beit
Hamikdash. This bone is to
be no more than a symbolic
reminder of the Pesach-offer-
ing, and all sim ilarities must
be avoided. Thus it is our
custom to use the neck of a
chicken (which could not
serve as a sacrifice), to re-
move most of its meat, and
not to eat it during the Seder.
For the same reason we do
not eat roasted meat at all
durin g the Seder.
Zimmun: Invitation recited
before the Blessing After
Meals, when at least threemen are present.
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Sheb'chol halay-los ayn onu matbilin afilu pa-am echos, halai-lo ha-ze sh'-
tay f 'omim .
Sheb'chol halay-10s onu och'lin chomaytz o matzo, halai-lo ha-ze kulo
matzo.
Sheb'chol halay-10s Gnu och'lin sh'or y'rokos, halai-lo ha-ze m oror.
Sheb'chol halay-10s 6nu och'lin bayn yosh'vin uvayn m'subin, halai-lo ha-
ze kulonu m'subin.
': < / t i L 5 1 i c ' ~ ~ t ~ ~ t i ~ i / ~
V'hi she-om'do la-avosaynu v'llinu, shelo echod bil'vad omad ijlaynu
I'chalosaynu, elo sheb'chol dor vodor om'dim olaynu l'chalosaynu, v'hako-
dosh bliruch hu matzilaynu mi-yijdom.
Ilu hotzi-onu mimitzra-yim v'lo iiso vohem sh'fotirn, da-yaynu.
Ilu oso vohem sh'fotim v'lo oso vaylo-hayhem, da-yaynu.
Ilu oso vaylo-hayhem v'lo horag es b'chorayhem, da-yaynu.
Ilu horag es b'chorayhem v'lo nosan lonu es mom onom , da- yaynu.
Ilu nosan lonu es mom ono m v'lo kora lonu es ha-yom, da-yaynu.
Ilu kora lonu es ha-yom v'lo he-evironu v'socho bechorovo, da-yaynu.
Ilu he-evironu v'socho becherovo v'lo shika tzoraynu b'socho, da-yaynu.
Ilu shika tzoraynu b'socho v'lo sipayk tzorkaynu bam idbor arbo-im shono,
da-yaynu.
Ilu sipayk tzorkaynu bamidbor arb6- im shon o v'lo he-echilonu es ham on,
da- yaynu.
Ilu he-echilonu es hamon v'lo nosan lonu es ha-shabos, da- yaynu.
Ilu nosan lonu es ha-sh abos v'lo kayr'vonu lif'nay har sinai, da-yaynu.
Ilu kayr'vonu lif'nay har sinai v'lo niisan lon u es hator o, da-yaynu.
Ilu nosan lonu es hatoro v'lo hichnisonu l'eretz yisro-ayl, da-yaynu.
Ilu hichn isonu l'eretz yisro-avl v'lo v6 no lonu es bays hab'chiro, da-yaynu.
Boruch at6 adonijy elohaynu melech ho-o lom, asher kid"shonu
b'mitzvosov, v'tzivonu al n'tilas yodo-yim .
Boruch ato adonoy elohaynu melech ho-olom, hamotzi lechem min ho-
oret7.
< Vv~ljcllr
Boruch atii adon oy elohaynu melech ho-olo m, asher kid'shonu
b'mitzvosov, v'tzivonu a1 achilas matzo.
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Boruchato adonoy elohaynu intlcch ho-olom, asher kid 'shonu
b'rnitzvosov, v'tzivonu a1 achilas rnoror.
Kayn oso hllayl blz'rnan shebays harnikdosh ho-yo ka-yorn, ho-yo koraych
pesach matzo urnoror v'ochdyl b'y~chnd,k'mo shene-emar a1 rn at ~o surn'rorirn yoch'lu-hu.
Leader Rabosai rnir vel'n bentsh'n.
Others Y'hi shaym adonoy rn'voroch may-dtoh v'dd olorn.
Leader Y'hi shaym adonoy rn'voroch may-atoh v'ad olom. Blr'shu~
rnoronon v'rabonon v'rabosa~, 'voraych (eb-haynu) she-ochalnu
mi-shelo.
Others who have eaten Boruch (elo-haynu) she-ochalnu rnl-shelo ~lv'tuvo
cho-yinu.
Leader: Boruch (ebhaynu) she-ochalnu mi-shelo uv'tuvo cho-yinu.
I
Ho du lad onoy ki tov, ki l'olom chasdo.
Yomar no yisro-ayl, ki I'olorn chasdo.
Hod u lado noy ki tov, ki l'olorn chasdo.
Yorn'ru no bays aharon, ki l'olonl chasdo.
Hodu ladonoy ki tov, ki I'olorn chasdo.
Yom'ru no yir'ay adonoy, ki I'olom chasdo.
Hodu ladonoy ki tov, ki I'olorn chasdo.
1 1 1 t i '
On o adonoy hoshl-o no. Ono adonoy hatzl~cho o
On o adonoy hoshi-o no. On o adonoy hatzlicho no.
\ t 1
Ayl ~ to v'odeko, el oha ~ rorn'meko
Hod u ladonoy ki tov, ki I'olorn chasdo.
> , t j l i a '
L'shono habo-o birusholo-y~ rn.
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us, gives ample illustration of this. For the fate of our people
is determ ined by its adherence to G -d and His Prophets.
This lesson is emphasized by th e three principal symbols
of th e Seder, concerning which o ur Sages said that unless the
Jew explains their significance he has no t observed the Seder
fittingly: Pesach, Matzah and Maror. Using these symbols in
their chronological order and in accordance with the
Haggadah explanation we m ay say: the Jews avoid Maror (bit-
terness of life) only through Pesach (C-d's special care 'pass-
ing over' an d saving the Jewish homes even in th e midst of the
greatest plagu e), and Matzah-then the very catastro phe an d
the enem ies of the Jews will work for the benefit of th e Jews,
driving them in great haste out of 'Mitzitzruyim," the place of
perversion and darkness, and placing them under the beam
of light an d holiness.
On e other imp orta nt thing we mus t remember. 'The cel-
ebration of the festival of freedom must be connected withthe com ma ndm ent , "You shall relate it t o Your son." Th e for-
mation and existence of the Jewish home, as of the Jewish
people as a whole, is dependent upon the upbringing of the
young generation, both boys and girls: the wise and thc
wicked (temporarily), the simple and the on e who knows no t
what to ask. Just as we cannot shirk our responsibility
towards ou r child by the excuse that "my child is a wise one;
he will find his own way in life therefore n o edu cation is nec-
essary for him;" so we ~ n u s t ot despair by thinking "the child
is a wicked one; no education will help him." For, all lewish
children, boys and girls, are "G-d's children" and it is oursacred duty to see to it tha t they all live up to th eir above m en-
tioned title; and this we can achieve only through a kosher
Jewish education, in full adherence to 6 -d 's %ah. Then we
all will mer it the realization of o ur a rdent hopes: "In the next