Habitat Vol. 38 Number 4: October 2010
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Transcript of Habitat Vol. 38 Number 4: October 2010
1Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
VOLUME 38 NUMBER 4 OCTOBER 2010
Election 2010 what now for the environment
Putting nature on the balance sheetDemystifying organic labellingTime to stop the importation of illegally-logged timberMuckaty Traditional Owners fight back
2 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Become an Earthkid and help protect the Earth
What difference can a kid make
Application formThe Earth needs kids like you
When you joinyou will receivehellipbull a membership certifi catebull a newsletter four times a yearbull entry to competitions and fun activitiesbull information for projectsbull a poster stickers and much more
Earthkids is ACFrsquos junior environment club
New Earthkid ______________________________________ ( MF )
Contact Person __________________________________________(if school or group)
Address _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
State ________________________ Postcode ________________
Date of Birth _____ _____ _________DAY MONTH YEARRI
Earthkids Australian Conservation FoundationFloor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Phone (03) 9345 1111 Freecall 1800 332 510Fax (03) 9345 1166 wwwacfonlineorgau
Complete this form and send it to
Membership options $1650 Junior Membership (inc GST)
$65 Schools and Community Groups (inc GST)(Class sets of 25 newsletters)
extra sets (at $5 per set of 5 copies)
Jah-
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Payerrsquos Name ______________________________________________
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Signature _________________________ Expiry date __ __ __ __
OR please fi nd enclosed a cheque payable toAustralian Conservation Foundation
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For competitive home loan interest rates that wonrsquot end up costing you an arm and a leg simply call us now on 132 888 or visit us at mecucomauhomeloans
MECB0136_HomeLn_125x192_FA 3indd 1 70910 1122 AM
3Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Habitat Australia is published by the Australian Conservation Foundation Inc ABN 22 007 498 482
Melbourne (Head Office) Floor 1 60 Leicester St Carlton Vic 3053 Ph (03) 9345 1111 or 1800 332 510 (free call) Fax (03) 9345 1166
SydneySuite 504 32 York Street Sydney NSW 2000 Ph (02) 8270 9900 Fax (02) 8270 9988
Canberra PO Box 2699 Canberra City ACT 2601 Ph (02) 6247 2472
AdelaideLevel 1 157 Franklin Street Adelaide SA 5000 Ph 1800 332 510
CairnsSuite 1Level 1 96 ndash 98 Lake Street Cairns QLD 4870 Ph (07) 4031 5760 Fax (07) 4031 3610
Broome PO Box 1868 (Lotteries House) Broome WA 6725 Ph 08 9192 1936 Fax 08 9192 1936
ACF website wwwacfonlineorgau Habitat email habitatacfonlineorgau
Membership email membershipacfonlineorgau
ACF campaigns to protect restore and sustain the environment New members are welcome
President Professor Ian Lowe
Vice Presidents Rosemary Hill Alex Gordon
Chief Executive Officer Don Henry
EditorMargaret Ambrose
Contributing EditorAlex Monday
Design and Artwork Pang amp Haig Design wwwpanghaigcom
PrintingFinsbury Green 46 Wirraway Drive Port Melbourne VIC 3207 (03) 9644 9644
AdvertisingStavro Dascarellos Advertising Representative Habitat Australia habitataustraliabigpondcom
ISSN 0310-2939 Habitat is ACFrsquos membership magazine Membership fees are IndividualGroupHousehold $65 Concession $39 Junior $1650 (includes GST)
CopyrightReproduction in whole or in part may only occur with the written permission of the editor The views expressed in this magazine are not necessarily the views of the Australian Conservation Foundation
Habitat is printed on Cyclus an unbleached paper made from 100 per cent recycled post-consumer waste
This publication is authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
cover ACF Supporters send a strong message to Parliament House during the federal election campaign photo ACF
Letter from Don Henry 4
Letters to the editor 4
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certification 5The term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined and regulated by law
Dispatches from the field 6 Campaigners report on the status of ACF campaigns to achieve a healthy environment for all Australians
Anatomy of a campaign Dump the Dump 8Behind the scenes of one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Letter from the environment to the PM 10
A BP oil spill in our own backyard 12What if it happened here
Making clean cheaper 14An update on rebates and incentives
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boom 15A rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp
Talking up forests 18Discussions put the contest between the green movement and the timber industry on hold
How communities are generating change 20
Ask the economist 22
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental change 22
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheet 24The next environmental revolutionary
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timber 26One in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBD 28The Eco Tourist visits Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Introducinghellip Charles Berger 30ACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer game nerd to environmental champion
Eco-Shopper 31Innovative new green products
HABITAT AUSTRALIACONTENTS Vol 38 No 4 October 2010
ph 1300 862 955 wwwcyklacomau
4 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Got something to sayWrite a letter or send a photo to the editor of Habitat and you could win one of five copies of the stunning 2011 ACF Diary or Calendar Simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau
Letter from the CEO
Dear ACF Supporter
Despite the result of the 2010 federal election remaining unclear for more than two weeks after election day one thing emerged clearly ndash that Australians sent a very strong message to the major parties we want action on a cleaner economy and a healthy environment
According to an Auspoll survey conducted immediately prior to the election 76 per cent of Australians believe our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution ndash and 79 per cent support putting a price tag on pollution
So what is amazing is that neither major party produced a credible plan to cut pollution and lead the transition to a clean energy future In the lead-up to election day many of you kept an eye on ACFrsquos online election scorecard ACFrsquos scorecard had the Coalition on 22 out of 100 Labor on 50 and the Greens on 90
Now we finally have a new parliament ndash and an opportunity to tackle the environmental challenges facing the country
The independentsrsquo statements of support for effective action on climate change and renewable energy which complement the agreement between the government and the Greens to establish a Cabinet level climate committee provide a foundation for progress
I am constantly impressed by the passion and commitment of ACF Supporters and this was once again highlighted to me during the election campaign The new parliament has a lot of work to do ndash turn to page 10 to read about what ACF expects from the first 100 days ndash and I know that together we can make sure parliament delivers crucial environmental progress for Australia
Don Henry CEO Australian Conservation Foundation
Letters to the editor
Inside the Greening25 Years of the Australian Conservation FoundationBy Beverley BroadbentInside the Greening is an insiderrsquos account of the first 25 years of ACF It looks at the contribution made by the Foundation in the struggles to stop uranium mining and to protect whales and great natural areas such as the Great Barrier Reef Kakadu and Antarctica and the drama involved in behind-the-scenes negotiations It is an engrossing story that covers the endeavours and the
human frailties and the strains and tensions of urgent campaigns on many different fronts
Reprinted by popular demand Order your copy by sending a cheque or money order for $20 payable to Beverley Broadbent at 45695 Hawthorn Rd East Brighton 3187 email beverleybnetspacenetau or phone 03 9578 6753
The human face of climate changeIrsquod like to congratulate Habitat on the pictorial in the last issue entitled lsquoThe human face of climate changersquo This is something not seen nearly enough in the media and brings home the reality of climate change to each and every individual Rather than it being just a concept this shows the all-too-dire and urgent truth of the matter Congratulations to Habitat for once again bringing these important issues into our lives
Julie Casey Carlton VIC
The road to a sustainable societyI found the article lsquoThe road to a sustainable society is paved with good intentionsrsquo captured well the dilemma that consumers face we want to make positive changes but every day we are bombarded with messages telling us we need to buy this and that Wouldnrsquot life be easier if the onus was placed on manufacturers to make sustainable choices rather than being placed on consumers to go without
Lisa Carlingford Bondi NSW
5Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) organic agriculture is a production system that sustains the health of soils ecosystems and people It relies on ecological processes biodiversity and cycles adapted to local conditions rather than the use of inputs that may have adverse effects It combines tradition innovation and science to benefit the shared environment and promote fair relationships and a good quality of life for all involved
Organic certificationSounds simple enough accreditation means credibility right Well not always It depends on who is doing the certification Itrsquos important to distinguish between the accrediting bodies and the actual certification and whether an organic label denotes independent accreditation or is self-made Many companies try to position themselves as being lsquogreenrsquo or lsquoethicalrsquo through schemes that essentially involve their own company patting themselves on the back Rigorous certification is essential if the organic food industry is going to be trusted
In Australia the National Organic Standard (NOS) governs all organic food production and processing by a strict set of internationally recognised rules
There are currently seven certification bodies accredited by AQIS to implement the Standard
Look out for the logos from the following accredited certification bodies on products
National Association for Sustainable Agriculture (NASAA)Australian Certified OrganicOrganic Growers of Australia (OGA)Organic Food Chain (OFC)Safe Food QueenslandTasmanian Organic-Dynamic Producers (TOP)Bio-dynamic Research Institute (BDRI) ndash DEMETER
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certificationTo the uninitiated organic food labelling can be confusing ndash and the myriad of labels plastered on products only adds to the problem Thankfully the term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined by law and regulated by the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Herersquos what you need to know and the labels to watch for
Sara McMillan
Organic food what are you actually buyingUnder the NOS product manufacturers are permitted to make certain claims as long as they adhere to particular regulations
bull 100 per cent organic these products must have all of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods
bull Organic organic products must have at least 95 per cent of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods Any remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances
bull Made with organic ingredients a product stating that it has been made with organic ingredients must have at least 70 per cent of its ingredients of agricultural origin derived from organic production methods All remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances Any ingredient used that has not been derived from
organic production methods must be clearly indicated as such in the productrsquos list of ingredients
bull Products containing less than 70 per cent organic ingredients any product that contains less than 70 per cent organic ingredients cannot use the term organic on the principal display panel (main or front label) However reference can be made in the productrsquos ingredients list to any that have been derived from organic production methods
What is the difference between organic and biodynamicBiodynamic is an enhanced form of organic farming Biodynamic Certification is widely regarded as the strictest and purest of all agricultural certification standards
In Australia The Bio-Dynamic Research Institute is involved in research of the Bio-Dynamic Agricultural Method It holds the rights to the DEMETER trademark in Australia and oversees its use including the certification of DEMETER-quality products
6 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The period leading up to and during the election proved to be a very busy time for the Northern Australia Program
In July Dave Sweeney Paul Marshall and Justin McCaul undertook a two-week road show from Kununurra to Broome talking to Kimberley Traditional Owners about uranium mining Since 2008 uranium exploration has increased dramatically in the Kimberley and people are concerned and want information The roadshow visited major towns such as Fitzroy Crossing and Halls Creek as well as the Aboriginal communities of Looma and Mowanjum To view a photo gallery and read more about the Kimberley Uranium Roadshow visit wwwacfonlineorgaunorthernaustralia
Another piece of good work was our Dump the Dump campaign For years now a group of Traditional Owners near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory has been fighting the Commonwealth Governmentrsquos moves to impose a nuclear waste dump on its lands On the 26 July five Traditional Owners from Muckaty visited Melbourne to see first-hand a large billboard on a busy road in Northcote The billboard was paid for by donations and attracted plenty of media attention on the day Read more about this campaign on page eight
And finally the bipartisan commitment during the election to permanently protect the magnificent Koongarra region of Kakadu National Park from the threat of uranium mining was a very significant outcome Both Labor and the Coalition said if elected they would incorporate the Koongarra mine lease area into the World Heritage-listed Kakadu which would remove the possibility of future uranium mining For many years Koongarrarsquos Traditional Owners the Djok people have worked with neighbouring clans to see this area protected from mining This announcement is a credit to their tenacity and their vision
Dr Suzanne Jenkins Northern Australian Program Manager
Let me tell you something you already knew was true an Australia-wide poll commissioned during the federal election by ACF and WWF found that three out of four people support increasing the share of the nationrsquos budget currently spent on nature conservation The poll also found that most Australians wanted a well-funded national plan to protect our forests rivers wetlands and oceans
Yet 88 per cent of respondents claimed to be concerned that no politician had communicated a vision or plan to manage our natural assets while maintaining the economy
The public is crying out for our political leaders to stand up and protect our environment
Unfortunately the ALP and Coalition didnrsquot appear to be listening to voters There were slim pickings for the environment from the election campaign
On the upside there appeared to be bipartisan support for developing and implementing a strong Murray-Darling Basin Plan
On the down side the Coalitionrsquos Emissions Reduction Fund does little for protecting ecosystems but it does have the potential to build ecosystem resilience if it rolls out well-designed vegetation and soil carbon programs that promote biodiversity conservation The ALPrsquos National Green Corridors Plan is clear in its commitment to build ecosystem resilience and connect fragmented habitats but is only funded to the tune of $10 million
The Coalition has promised to suspend the process that identifies important ocean areas to protect Why Less than five per cent of Australiarsquos oceans are highly protected The ALP has promised to continue the work already underway (started by the Howard government) to create a network of marine parks by 2012
Dr Paul Sinclair Healthy Ecosystems Program Manager
7Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The inaugural ACF Sustainable Cities Index which was released in June generated plenty of nationwide debate about how our cities can improve their rankings The index placed particular emphasis on greater investment in public transport improving our energy- and water-efficiency and enabling genuine community participation in decision-making in order to make our cities more sustainable socially cohesive and liveable
The launch was a great success The results of the Index were discussed in the Senate in a Matter of Public Importance debate initiated by Greens Senator Scott Ludlum It was warmly received by built environment professionals at Built Environment Meets Parliament in Canberra and also welcomed by Minister Albanese and his department including Infrastructure Australia and the Major Cities Unit We have had loads of feedback from local councils across Australia that are keen to improve their performance for next time
On the transport front we invited candidates in the seats of Ryan and Bowman in South East Queensland to participate in a public transport challenge The challenge was to get each of the candidates to catch public transport within their electorate for a week We celebrated a half-win with the Labor Party announcing a commitment to introduce mandatory
During the election we were busy keeping the pressure on the political parties In July we joined with the Australian Youth Climate Coalition Union Climate Connectors and our own Al Gore Climate Project presenters to send 27 community volunteers to Canberra to meet 56 MPs They took a powerful message into the corridors of power as a counterweight to the many lobbyists for big polluters
During this time ACF also launched a report on opportunities for big solar power in Townsville where we had great local media interest and a lot of support from local business group Townsville Enterprise We were thrilled to follow the event with a video of Cate Blanchett encouraging supporters to write to their local MP on our easy-to-use electronic form
It was fantastic to have so much support from ACF members in campaigns such as the lsquoNo more hot air ndash cut pollution nowrsquo balloon which floated over Canberra in the week to election day The balloon and our message got great coverage in commercial TV and newspapers across the country
On top of that Walk against Warming candidates forums the online election scorecard radio ads and many more activities ensured that despite the best efforts of both major parties to keep climate change off the agenda it kept coming back as a top issue in the media and among Australians
Tony Mohr Climate Change Campaign Manager
fuel consumption standards for all new vehicles If can make these standards as strong as the standards in countries overseas including the USA Korea and China we will have had a major campaign win
Now for a bit of fun Want to know what itrsquos like to drive an electric or low-emission vehicle Supporters in Melbourne will have the chance to do this during the first week of October ACF is participating in a Greenzone low-emission car trial Watch the ACF website for further details
Monica Richter Sustainable Australia Program Manager
Indigenous Knowledge for a Sustainable FutureShaping a sustainable future of Australia means understanding where we have come from and understanding Indigenousknowledges is crucial in the light of climate change and when considering issues of the sustainability of our current society
A degree postgraduate diploma or postgraduate certifi cate in Indigenous knowledges gives you a broader knowledgebase and a strong foundation from which to participate in policy formulation and decision making
The course is available as a fully external program or come and study in DarwinIntensive programs and fi eld trips in the Top End of the NT are scheduled regularly
Units of study include Yolngu Languages and Culture Indigenous Engagement ndash Land and Water Cultural Tourism Communication and Negotiation Indigenous Cultures and the Environment Representing and Recording CountryFor more information contact the School of Australian Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Phone (08) 8946 6482 Email indigenousknowledgescdueduau
wwwcdueduau
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
m
wwwprinttogethercomau
+GSTIncluding delivery
oRDER oNLINE
EcoS
tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
2 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Become an Earthkid and help protect the Earth
What difference can a kid make
Application formThe Earth needs kids like you
When you joinyou will receivehellipbull a membership certifi catebull a newsletter four times a yearbull entry to competitions and fun activitiesbull information for projectsbull a poster stickers and much more
Earthkids is ACFrsquos junior environment club
New Earthkid ______________________________________ ( MF )
Contact Person __________________________________________(if school or group)
Address _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
State ________________________ Postcode ________________
Date of Birth _____ _____ _________DAY MONTH YEARRI
Earthkids Australian Conservation FoundationFloor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Phone (03) 9345 1111 Freecall 1800 332 510Fax (03) 9345 1166 wwwacfonlineorgau
Complete this form and send it to
Membership options $1650 Junior Membership (inc GST)
$65 Schools and Community Groups (inc GST)(Class sets of 25 newsletters)
extra sets (at $5 per set of 5 copies)
Jah-
pxxx
01
Payment details
Payerrsquos Name ______________________________________________
Parent Other _______________________________________
Address ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
State _________________________ Postcode _________________
Phone ( _______ )___________________________ (AH BH Mob)
Email _____________________________________________________
Please debit the following credit card
Visa Mcard Amex Diners
Card No __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
Cardholderrsquos name __________________________________________
Signature _________________________ Expiry date __ __ __ __
OR please fi nd enclosed a cheque payable toAustralian Conservation Foundation
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3Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Habitat Australia is published by the Australian Conservation Foundation Inc ABN 22 007 498 482
Melbourne (Head Office) Floor 1 60 Leicester St Carlton Vic 3053 Ph (03) 9345 1111 or 1800 332 510 (free call) Fax (03) 9345 1166
SydneySuite 504 32 York Street Sydney NSW 2000 Ph (02) 8270 9900 Fax (02) 8270 9988
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Broome PO Box 1868 (Lotteries House) Broome WA 6725 Ph 08 9192 1936 Fax 08 9192 1936
ACF website wwwacfonlineorgau Habitat email habitatacfonlineorgau
Membership email membershipacfonlineorgau
ACF campaigns to protect restore and sustain the environment New members are welcome
President Professor Ian Lowe
Vice Presidents Rosemary Hill Alex Gordon
Chief Executive Officer Don Henry
EditorMargaret Ambrose
Contributing EditorAlex Monday
Design and Artwork Pang amp Haig Design wwwpanghaigcom
PrintingFinsbury Green 46 Wirraway Drive Port Melbourne VIC 3207 (03) 9644 9644
AdvertisingStavro Dascarellos Advertising Representative Habitat Australia habitataustraliabigpondcom
ISSN 0310-2939 Habitat is ACFrsquos membership magazine Membership fees are IndividualGroupHousehold $65 Concession $39 Junior $1650 (includes GST)
CopyrightReproduction in whole or in part may only occur with the written permission of the editor The views expressed in this magazine are not necessarily the views of the Australian Conservation Foundation
Habitat is printed on Cyclus an unbleached paper made from 100 per cent recycled post-consumer waste
This publication is authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
cover ACF Supporters send a strong message to Parliament House during the federal election campaign photo ACF
Letter from Don Henry 4
Letters to the editor 4
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certification 5The term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined and regulated by law
Dispatches from the field 6 Campaigners report on the status of ACF campaigns to achieve a healthy environment for all Australians
Anatomy of a campaign Dump the Dump 8Behind the scenes of one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Letter from the environment to the PM 10
A BP oil spill in our own backyard 12What if it happened here
Making clean cheaper 14An update on rebates and incentives
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boom 15A rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp
Talking up forests 18Discussions put the contest between the green movement and the timber industry on hold
How communities are generating change 20
Ask the economist 22
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental change 22
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheet 24The next environmental revolutionary
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timber 26One in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBD 28The Eco Tourist visits Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Introducinghellip Charles Berger 30ACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer game nerd to environmental champion
Eco-Shopper 31Innovative new green products
HABITAT AUSTRALIACONTENTS Vol 38 No 4 October 2010
ph 1300 862 955 wwwcyklacomau
4 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Got something to sayWrite a letter or send a photo to the editor of Habitat and you could win one of five copies of the stunning 2011 ACF Diary or Calendar Simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau
Letter from the CEO
Dear ACF Supporter
Despite the result of the 2010 federal election remaining unclear for more than two weeks after election day one thing emerged clearly ndash that Australians sent a very strong message to the major parties we want action on a cleaner economy and a healthy environment
According to an Auspoll survey conducted immediately prior to the election 76 per cent of Australians believe our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution ndash and 79 per cent support putting a price tag on pollution
So what is amazing is that neither major party produced a credible plan to cut pollution and lead the transition to a clean energy future In the lead-up to election day many of you kept an eye on ACFrsquos online election scorecard ACFrsquos scorecard had the Coalition on 22 out of 100 Labor on 50 and the Greens on 90
Now we finally have a new parliament ndash and an opportunity to tackle the environmental challenges facing the country
The independentsrsquo statements of support for effective action on climate change and renewable energy which complement the agreement between the government and the Greens to establish a Cabinet level climate committee provide a foundation for progress
I am constantly impressed by the passion and commitment of ACF Supporters and this was once again highlighted to me during the election campaign The new parliament has a lot of work to do ndash turn to page 10 to read about what ACF expects from the first 100 days ndash and I know that together we can make sure parliament delivers crucial environmental progress for Australia
Don Henry CEO Australian Conservation Foundation
Letters to the editor
Inside the Greening25 Years of the Australian Conservation FoundationBy Beverley BroadbentInside the Greening is an insiderrsquos account of the first 25 years of ACF It looks at the contribution made by the Foundation in the struggles to stop uranium mining and to protect whales and great natural areas such as the Great Barrier Reef Kakadu and Antarctica and the drama involved in behind-the-scenes negotiations It is an engrossing story that covers the endeavours and the
human frailties and the strains and tensions of urgent campaigns on many different fronts
Reprinted by popular demand Order your copy by sending a cheque or money order for $20 payable to Beverley Broadbent at 45695 Hawthorn Rd East Brighton 3187 email beverleybnetspacenetau or phone 03 9578 6753
The human face of climate changeIrsquod like to congratulate Habitat on the pictorial in the last issue entitled lsquoThe human face of climate changersquo This is something not seen nearly enough in the media and brings home the reality of climate change to each and every individual Rather than it being just a concept this shows the all-too-dire and urgent truth of the matter Congratulations to Habitat for once again bringing these important issues into our lives
Julie Casey Carlton VIC
The road to a sustainable societyI found the article lsquoThe road to a sustainable society is paved with good intentionsrsquo captured well the dilemma that consumers face we want to make positive changes but every day we are bombarded with messages telling us we need to buy this and that Wouldnrsquot life be easier if the onus was placed on manufacturers to make sustainable choices rather than being placed on consumers to go without
Lisa Carlingford Bondi NSW
5Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) organic agriculture is a production system that sustains the health of soils ecosystems and people It relies on ecological processes biodiversity and cycles adapted to local conditions rather than the use of inputs that may have adverse effects It combines tradition innovation and science to benefit the shared environment and promote fair relationships and a good quality of life for all involved
Organic certificationSounds simple enough accreditation means credibility right Well not always It depends on who is doing the certification Itrsquos important to distinguish between the accrediting bodies and the actual certification and whether an organic label denotes independent accreditation or is self-made Many companies try to position themselves as being lsquogreenrsquo or lsquoethicalrsquo through schemes that essentially involve their own company patting themselves on the back Rigorous certification is essential if the organic food industry is going to be trusted
In Australia the National Organic Standard (NOS) governs all organic food production and processing by a strict set of internationally recognised rules
There are currently seven certification bodies accredited by AQIS to implement the Standard
Look out for the logos from the following accredited certification bodies on products
National Association for Sustainable Agriculture (NASAA)Australian Certified OrganicOrganic Growers of Australia (OGA)Organic Food Chain (OFC)Safe Food QueenslandTasmanian Organic-Dynamic Producers (TOP)Bio-dynamic Research Institute (BDRI) ndash DEMETER
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certificationTo the uninitiated organic food labelling can be confusing ndash and the myriad of labels plastered on products only adds to the problem Thankfully the term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined by law and regulated by the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Herersquos what you need to know and the labels to watch for
Sara McMillan
Organic food what are you actually buyingUnder the NOS product manufacturers are permitted to make certain claims as long as they adhere to particular regulations
bull 100 per cent organic these products must have all of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods
bull Organic organic products must have at least 95 per cent of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods Any remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances
bull Made with organic ingredients a product stating that it has been made with organic ingredients must have at least 70 per cent of its ingredients of agricultural origin derived from organic production methods All remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances Any ingredient used that has not been derived from
organic production methods must be clearly indicated as such in the productrsquos list of ingredients
bull Products containing less than 70 per cent organic ingredients any product that contains less than 70 per cent organic ingredients cannot use the term organic on the principal display panel (main or front label) However reference can be made in the productrsquos ingredients list to any that have been derived from organic production methods
What is the difference between organic and biodynamicBiodynamic is an enhanced form of organic farming Biodynamic Certification is widely regarded as the strictest and purest of all agricultural certification standards
In Australia The Bio-Dynamic Research Institute is involved in research of the Bio-Dynamic Agricultural Method It holds the rights to the DEMETER trademark in Australia and oversees its use including the certification of DEMETER-quality products
6 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The period leading up to and during the election proved to be a very busy time for the Northern Australia Program
In July Dave Sweeney Paul Marshall and Justin McCaul undertook a two-week road show from Kununurra to Broome talking to Kimberley Traditional Owners about uranium mining Since 2008 uranium exploration has increased dramatically in the Kimberley and people are concerned and want information The roadshow visited major towns such as Fitzroy Crossing and Halls Creek as well as the Aboriginal communities of Looma and Mowanjum To view a photo gallery and read more about the Kimberley Uranium Roadshow visit wwwacfonlineorgaunorthernaustralia
Another piece of good work was our Dump the Dump campaign For years now a group of Traditional Owners near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory has been fighting the Commonwealth Governmentrsquos moves to impose a nuclear waste dump on its lands On the 26 July five Traditional Owners from Muckaty visited Melbourne to see first-hand a large billboard on a busy road in Northcote The billboard was paid for by donations and attracted plenty of media attention on the day Read more about this campaign on page eight
And finally the bipartisan commitment during the election to permanently protect the magnificent Koongarra region of Kakadu National Park from the threat of uranium mining was a very significant outcome Both Labor and the Coalition said if elected they would incorporate the Koongarra mine lease area into the World Heritage-listed Kakadu which would remove the possibility of future uranium mining For many years Koongarrarsquos Traditional Owners the Djok people have worked with neighbouring clans to see this area protected from mining This announcement is a credit to their tenacity and their vision
Dr Suzanne Jenkins Northern Australian Program Manager
Let me tell you something you already knew was true an Australia-wide poll commissioned during the federal election by ACF and WWF found that three out of four people support increasing the share of the nationrsquos budget currently spent on nature conservation The poll also found that most Australians wanted a well-funded national plan to protect our forests rivers wetlands and oceans
Yet 88 per cent of respondents claimed to be concerned that no politician had communicated a vision or plan to manage our natural assets while maintaining the economy
The public is crying out for our political leaders to stand up and protect our environment
Unfortunately the ALP and Coalition didnrsquot appear to be listening to voters There were slim pickings for the environment from the election campaign
On the upside there appeared to be bipartisan support for developing and implementing a strong Murray-Darling Basin Plan
On the down side the Coalitionrsquos Emissions Reduction Fund does little for protecting ecosystems but it does have the potential to build ecosystem resilience if it rolls out well-designed vegetation and soil carbon programs that promote biodiversity conservation The ALPrsquos National Green Corridors Plan is clear in its commitment to build ecosystem resilience and connect fragmented habitats but is only funded to the tune of $10 million
The Coalition has promised to suspend the process that identifies important ocean areas to protect Why Less than five per cent of Australiarsquos oceans are highly protected The ALP has promised to continue the work already underway (started by the Howard government) to create a network of marine parks by 2012
Dr Paul Sinclair Healthy Ecosystems Program Manager
7Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The inaugural ACF Sustainable Cities Index which was released in June generated plenty of nationwide debate about how our cities can improve their rankings The index placed particular emphasis on greater investment in public transport improving our energy- and water-efficiency and enabling genuine community participation in decision-making in order to make our cities more sustainable socially cohesive and liveable
The launch was a great success The results of the Index were discussed in the Senate in a Matter of Public Importance debate initiated by Greens Senator Scott Ludlum It was warmly received by built environment professionals at Built Environment Meets Parliament in Canberra and also welcomed by Minister Albanese and his department including Infrastructure Australia and the Major Cities Unit We have had loads of feedback from local councils across Australia that are keen to improve their performance for next time
On the transport front we invited candidates in the seats of Ryan and Bowman in South East Queensland to participate in a public transport challenge The challenge was to get each of the candidates to catch public transport within their electorate for a week We celebrated a half-win with the Labor Party announcing a commitment to introduce mandatory
During the election we were busy keeping the pressure on the political parties In July we joined with the Australian Youth Climate Coalition Union Climate Connectors and our own Al Gore Climate Project presenters to send 27 community volunteers to Canberra to meet 56 MPs They took a powerful message into the corridors of power as a counterweight to the many lobbyists for big polluters
During this time ACF also launched a report on opportunities for big solar power in Townsville where we had great local media interest and a lot of support from local business group Townsville Enterprise We were thrilled to follow the event with a video of Cate Blanchett encouraging supporters to write to their local MP on our easy-to-use electronic form
It was fantastic to have so much support from ACF members in campaigns such as the lsquoNo more hot air ndash cut pollution nowrsquo balloon which floated over Canberra in the week to election day The balloon and our message got great coverage in commercial TV and newspapers across the country
On top of that Walk against Warming candidates forums the online election scorecard radio ads and many more activities ensured that despite the best efforts of both major parties to keep climate change off the agenda it kept coming back as a top issue in the media and among Australians
Tony Mohr Climate Change Campaign Manager
fuel consumption standards for all new vehicles If can make these standards as strong as the standards in countries overseas including the USA Korea and China we will have had a major campaign win
Now for a bit of fun Want to know what itrsquos like to drive an electric or low-emission vehicle Supporters in Melbourne will have the chance to do this during the first week of October ACF is participating in a Greenzone low-emission car trial Watch the ACF website for further details
Monica Richter Sustainable Australia Program Manager
Indigenous Knowledge for a Sustainable FutureShaping a sustainable future of Australia means understanding where we have come from and understanding Indigenousknowledges is crucial in the light of climate change and when considering issues of the sustainability of our current society
A degree postgraduate diploma or postgraduate certifi cate in Indigenous knowledges gives you a broader knowledgebase and a strong foundation from which to participate in policy formulation and decision making
The course is available as a fully external program or come and study in DarwinIntensive programs and fi eld trips in the Top End of the NT are scheduled regularly
Units of study include Yolngu Languages and Culture Indigenous Engagement ndash Land and Water Cultural Tourism Communication and Negotiation Indigenous Cultures and the Environment Representing and Recording CountryFor more information contact the School of Australian Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Phone (08) 8946 6482 Email indigenousknowledgescdueduau
wwwcdueduau
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
m
wwwprinttogethercomau
+GSTIncluding delivery
oRDER oNLINE
EcoS
tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
3Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Habitat Australia is published by the Australian Conservation Foundation Inc ABN 22 007 498 482
Melbourne (Head Office) Floor 1 60 Leicester St Carlton Vic 3053 Ph (03) 9345 1111 or 1800 332 510 (free call) Fax (03) 9345 1166
SydneySuite 504 32 York Street Sydney NSW 2000 Ph (02) 8270 9900 Fax (02) 8270 9988
Canberra PO Box 2699 Canberra City ACT 2601 Ph (02) 6247 2472
AdelaideLevel 1 157 Franklin Street Adelaide SA 5000 Ph 1800 332 510
CairnsSuite 1Level 1 96 ndash 98 Lake Street Cairns QLD 4870 Ph (07) 4031 5760 Fax (07) 4031 3610
Broome PO Box 1868 (Lotteries House) Broome WA 6725 Ph 08 9192 1936 Fax 08 9192 1936
ACF website wwwacfonlineorgau Habitat email habitatacfonlineorgau
Membership email membershipacfonlineorgau
ACF campaigns to protect restore and sustain the environment New members are welcome
President Professor Ian Lowe
Vice Presidents Rosemary Hill Alex Gordon
Chief Executive Officer Don Henry
EditorMargaret Ambrose
Contributing EditorAlex Monday
Design and Artwork Pang amp Haig Design wwwpanghaigcom
PrintingFinsbury Green 46 Wirraway Drive Port Melbourne VIC 3207 (03) 9644 9644
AdvertisingStavro Dascarellos Advertising Representative Habitat Australia habitataustraliabigpondcom
ISSN 0310-2939 Habitat is ACFrsquos membership magazine Membership fees are IndividualGroupHousehold $65 Concession $39 Junior $1650 (includes GST)
CopyrightReproduction in whole or in part may only occur with the written permission of the editor The views expressed in this magazine are not necessarily the views of the Australian Conservation Foundation
Habitat is printed on Cyclus an unbleached paper made from 100 per cent recycled post-consumer waste
This publication is authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
cover ACF Supporters send a strong message to Parliament House during the federal election campaign photo ACF
Letter from Don Henry 4
Letters to the editor 4
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certification 5The term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined and regulated by law
Dispatches from the field 6 Campaigners report on the status of ACF campaigns to achieve a healthy environment for all Australians
Anatomy of a campaign Dump the Dump 8Behind the scenes of one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Letter from the environment to the PM 10
A BP oil spill in our own backyard 12What if it happened here
Making clean cheaper 14An update on rebates and incentives
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boom 15A rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp
Talking up forests 18Discussions put the contest between the green movement and the timber industry on hold
How communities are generating change 20
Ask the economist 22
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental change 22
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheet 24The next environmental revolutionary
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timber 26One in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBD 28The Eco Tourist visits Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Introducinghellip Charles Berger 30ACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer game nerd to environmental champion
Eco-Shopper 31Innovative new green products
HABITAT AUSTRALIACONTENTS Vol 38 No 4 October 2010
ph 1300 862 955 wwwcyklacomau
4 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Got something to sayWrite a letter or send a photo to the editor of Habitat and you could win one of five copies of the stunning 2011 ACF Diary or Calendar Simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau
Letter from the CEO
Dear ACF Supporter
Despite the result of the 2010 federal election remaining unclear for more than two weeks after election day one thing emerged clearly ndash that Australians sent a very strong message to the major parties we want action on a cleaner economy and a healthy environment
According to an Auspoll survey conducted immediately prior to the election 76 per cent of Australians believe our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution ndash and 79 per cent support putting a price tag on pollution
So what is amazing is that neither major party produced a credible plan to cut pollution and lead the transition to a clean energy future In the lead-up to election day many of you kept an eye on ACFrsquos online election scorecard ACFrsquos scorecard had the Coalition on 22 out of 100 Labor on 50 and the Greens on 90
Now we finally have a new parliament ndash and an opportunity to tackle the environmental challenges facing the country
The independentsrsquo statements of support for effective action on climate change and renewable energy which complement the agreement between the government and the Greens to establish a Cabinet level climate committee provide a foundation for progress
I am constantly impressed by the passion and commitment of ACF Supporters and this was once again highlighted to me during the election campaign The new parliament has a lot of work to do ndash turn to page 10 to read about what ACF expects from the first 100 days ndash and I know that together we can make sure parliament delivers crucial environmental progress for Australia
Don Henry CEO Australian Conservation Foundation
Letters to the editor
Inside the Greening25 Years of the Australian Conservation FoundationBy Beverley BroadbentInside the Greening is an insiderrsquos account of the first 25 years of ACF It looks at the contribution made by the Foundation in the struggles to stop uranium mining and to protect whales and great natural areas such as the Great Barrier Reef Kakadu and Antarctica and the drama involved in behind-the-scenes negotiations It is an engrossing story that covers the endeavours and the
human frailties and the strains and tensions of urgent campaigns on many different fronts
Reprinted by popular demand Order your copy by sending a cheque or money order for $20 payable to Beverley Broadbent at 45695 Hawthorn Rd East Brighton 3187 email beverleybnetspacenetau or phone 03 9578 6753
The human face of climate changeIrsquod like to congratulate Habitat on the pictorial in the last issue entitled lsquoThe human face of climate changersquo This is something not seen nearly enough in the media and brings home the reality of climate change to each and every individual Rather than it being just a concept this shows the all-too-dire and urgent truth of the matter Congratulations to Habitat for once again bringing these important issues into our lives
Julie Casey Carlton VIC
The road to a sustainable societyI found the article lsquoThe road to a sustainable society is paved with good intentionsrsquo captured well the dilemma that consumers face we want to make positive changes but every day we are bombarded with messages telling us we need to buy this and that Wouldnrsquot life be easier if the onus was placed on manufacturers to make sustainable choices rather than being placed on consumers to go without
Lisa Carlingford Bondi NSW
5Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) organic agriculture is a production system that sustains the health of soils ecosystems and people It relies on ecological processes biodiversity and cycles adapted to local conditions rather than the use of inputs that may have adverse effects It combines tradition innovation and science to benefit the shared environment and promote fair relationships and a good quality of life for all involved
Organic certificationSounds simple enough accreditation means credibility right Well not always It depends on who is doing the certification Itrsquos important to distinguish between the accrediting bodies and the actual certification and whether an organic label denotes independent accreditation or is self-made Many companies try to position themselves as being lsquogreenrsquo or lsquoethicalrsquo through schemes that essentially involve their own company patting themselves on the back Rigorous certification is essential if the organic food industry is going to be trusted
In Australia the National Organic Standard (NOS) governs all organic food production and processing by a strict set of internationally recognised rules
There are currently seven certification bodies accredited by AQIS to implement the Standard
Look out for the logos from the following accredited certification bodies on products
National Association for Sustainable Agriculture (NASAA)Australian Certified OrganicOrganic Growers of Australia (OGA)Organic Food Chain (OFC)Safe Food QueenslandTasmanian Organic-Dynamic Producers (TOP)Bio-dynamic Research Institute (BDRI) ndash DEMETER
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certificationTo the uninitiated organic food labelling can be confusing ndash and the myriad of labels plastered on products only adds to the problem Thankfully the term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined by law and regulated by the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Herersquos what you need to know and the labels to watch for
Sara McMillan
Organic food what are you actually buyingUnder the NOS product manufacturers are permitted to make certain claims as long as they adhere to particular regulations
bull 100 per cent organic these products must have all of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods
bull Organic organic products must have at least 95 per cent of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods Any remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances
bull Made with organic ingredients a product stating that it has been made with organic ingredients must have at least 70 per cent of its ingredients of agricultural origin derived from organic production methods All remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances Any ingredient used that has not been derived from
organic production methods must be clearly indicated as such in the productrsquos list of ingredients
bull Products containing less than 70 per cent organic ingredients any product that contains less than 70 per cent organic ingredients cannot use the term organic on the principal display panel (main or front label) However reference can be made in the productrsquos ingredients list to any that have been derived from organic production methods
What is the difference between organic and biodynamicBiodynamic is an enhanced form of organic farming Biodynamic Certification is widely regarded as the strictest and purest of all agricultural certification standards
In Australia The Bio-Dynamic Research Institute is involved in research of the Bio-Dynamic Agricultural Method It holds the rights to the DEMETER trademark in Australia and oversees its use including the certification of DEMETER-quality products
6 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The period leading up to and during the election proved to be a very busy time for the Northern Australia Program
In July Dave Sweeney Paul Marshall and Justin McCaul undertook a two-week road show from Kununurra to Broome talking to Kimberley Traditional Owners about uranium mining Since 2008 uranium exploration has increased dramatically in the Kimberley and people are concerned and want information The roadshow visited major towns such as Fitzroy Crossing and Halls Creek as well as the Aboriginal communities of Looma and Mowanjum To view a photo gallery and read more about the Kimberley Uranium Roadshow visit wwwacfonlineorgaunorthernaustralia
Another piece of good work was our Dump the Dump campaign For years now a group of Traditional Owners near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory has been fighting the Commonwealth Governmentrsquos moves to impose a nuclear waste dump on its lands On the 26 July five Traditional Owners from Muckaty visited Melbourne to see first-hand a large billboard on a busy road in Northcote The billboard was paid for by donations and attracted plenty of media attention on the day Read more about this campaign on page eight
And finally the bipartisan commitment during the election to permanently protect the magnificent Koongarra region of Kakadu National Park from the threat of uranium mining was a very significant outcome Both Labor and the Coalition said if elected they would incorporate the Koongarra mine lease area into the World Heritage-listed Kakadu which would remove the possibility of future uranium mining For many years Koongarrarsquos Traditional Owners the Djok people have worked with neighbouring clans to see this area protected from mining This announcement is a credit to their tenacity and their vision
Dr Suzanne Jenkins Northern Australian Program Manager
Let me tell you something you already knew was true an Australia-wide poll commissioned during the federal election by ACF and WWF found that three out of four people support increasing the share of the nationrsquos budget currently spent on nature conservation The poll also found that most Australians wanted a well-funded national plan to protect our forests rivers wetlands and oceans
Yet 88 per cent of respondents claimed to be concerned that no politician had communicated a vision or plan to manage our natural assets while maintaining the economy
The public is crying out for our political leaders to stand up and protect our environment
Unfortunately the ALP and Coalition didnrsquot appear to be listening to voters There were slim pickings for the environment from the election campaign
On the upside there appeared to be bipartisan support for developing and implementing a strong Murray-Darling Basin Plan
On the down side the Coalitionrsquos Emissions Reduction Fund does little for protecting ecosystems but it does have the potential to build ecosystem resilience if it rolls out well-designed vegetation and soil carbon programs that promote biodiversity conservation The ALPrsquos National Green Corridors Plan is clear in its commitment to build ecosystem resilience and connect fragmented habitats but is only funded to the tune of $10 million
The Coalition has promised to suspend the process that identifies important ocean areas to protect Why Less than five per cent of Australiarsquos oceans are highly protected The ALP has promised to continue the work already underway (started by the Howard government) to create a network of marine parks by 2012
Dr Paul Sinclair Healthy Ecosystems Program Manager
7Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The inaugural ACF Sustainable Cities Index which was released in June generated plenty of nationwide debate about how our cities can improve their rankings The index placed particular emphasis on greater investment in public transport improving our energy- and water-efficiency and enabling genuine community participation in decision-making in order to make our cities more sustainable socially cohesive and liveable
The launch was a great success The results of the Index were discussed in the Senate in a Matter of Public Importance debate initiated by Greens Senator Scott Ludlum It was warmly received by built environment professionals at Built Environment Meets Parliament in Canberra and also welcomed by Minister Albanese and his department including Infrastructure Australia and the Major Cities Unit We have had loads of feedback from local councils across Australia that are keen to improve their performance for next time
On the transport front we invited candidates in the seats of Ryan and Bowman in South East Queensland to participate in a public transport challenge The challenge was to get each of the candidates to catch public transport within their electorate for a week We celebrated a half-win with the Labor Party announcing a commitment to introduce mandatory
During the election we were busy keeping the pressure on the political parties In July we joined with the Australian Youth Climate Coalition Union Climate Connectors and our own Al Gore Climate Project presenters to send 27 community volunteers to Canberra to meet 56 MPs They took a powerful message into the corridors of power as a counterweight to the many lobbyists for big polluters
During this time ACF also launched a report on opportunities for big solar power in Townsville where we had great local media interest and a lot of support from local business group Townsville Enterprise We were thrilled to follow the event with a video of Cate Blanchett encouraging supporters to write to their local MP on our easy-to-use electronic form
It was fantastic to have so much support from ACF members in campaigns such as the lsquoNo more hot air ndash cut pollution nowrsquo balloon which floated over Canberra in the week to election day The balloon and our message got great coverage in commercial TV and newspapers across the country
On top of that Walk against Warming candidates forums the online election scorecard radio ads and many more activities ensured that despite the best efforts of both major parties to keep climate change off the agenda it kept coming back as a top issue in the media and among Australians
Tony Mohr Climate Change Campaign Manager
fuel consumption standards for all new vehicles If can make these standards as strong as the standards in countries overseas including the USA Korea and China we will have had a major campaign win
Now for a bit of fun Want to know what itrsquos like to drive an electric or low-emission vehicle Supporters in Melbourne will have the chance to do this during the first week of October ACF is participating in a Greenzone low-emission car trial Watch the ACF website for further details
Monica Richter Sustainable Australia Program Manager
Indigenous Knowledge for a Sustainable FutureShaping a sustainable future of Australia means understanding where we have come from and understanding Indigenousknowledges is crucial in the light of climate change and when considering issues of the sustainability of our current society
A degree postgraduate diploma or postgraduate certifi cate in Indigenous knowledges gives you a broader knowledgebase and a strong foundation from which to participate in policy formulation and decision making
The course is available as a fully external program or come and study in DarwinIntensive programs and fi eld trips in the Top End of the NT are scheduled regularly
Units of study include Yolngu Languages and Culture Indigenous Engagement ndash Land and Water Cultural Tourism Communication and Negotiation Indigenous Cultures and the Environment Representing and Recording CountryFor more information contact the School of Australian Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Phone (08) 8946 6482 Email indigenousknowledgescdueduau
wwwcdueduau
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
m
wwwprinttogethercomau
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oRDER oNLINE
EcoS
tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
CALL Karen McLeod on (07) 3333 2187 middot VISIT wwwethicalinvestmentcomau
Generate competitive and sustainable returns using ethically-screened shares and funds
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
4 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Got something to sayWrite a letter or send a photo to the editor of Habitat and you could win one of five copies of the stunning 2011 ACF Diary or Calendar Simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau
Letter from the CEO
Dear ACF Supporter
Despite the result of the 2010 federal election remaining unclear for more than two weeks after election day one thing emerged clearly ndash that Australians sent a very strong message to the major parties we want action on a cleaner economy and a healthy environment
According to an Auspoll survey conducted immediately prior to the election 76 per cent of Australians believe our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution ndash and 79 per cent support putting a price tag on pollution
So what is amazing is that neither major party produced a credible plan to cut pollution and lead the transition to a clean energy future In the lead-up to election day many of you kept an eye on ACFrsquos online election scorecard ACFrsquos scorecard had the Coalition on 22 out of 100 Labor on 50 and the Greens on 90
Now we finally have a new parliament ndash and an opportunity to tackle the environmental challenges facing the country
The independentsrsquo statements of support for effective action on climate change and renewable energy which complement the agreement between the government and the Greens to establish a Cabinet level climate committee provide a foundation for progress
I am constantly impressed by the passion and commitment of ACF Supporters and this was once again highlighted to me during the election campaign The new parliament has a lot of work to do ndash turn to page 10 to read about what ACF expects from the first 100 days ndash and I know that together we can make sure parliament delivers crucial environmental progress for Australia
Don Henry CEO Australian Conservation Foundation
Letters to the editor
Inside the Greening25 Years of the Australian Conservation FoundationBy Beverley BroadbentInside the Greening is an insiderrsquos account of the first 25 years of ACF It looks at the contribution made by the Foundation in the struggles to stop uranium mining and to protect whales and great natural areas such as the Great Barrier Reef Kakadu and Antarctica and the drama involved in behind-the-scenes negotiations It is an engrossing story that covers the endeavours and the
human frailties and the strains and tensions of urgent campaigns on many different fronts
Reprinted by popular demand Order your copy by sending a cheque or money order for $20 payable to Beverley Broadbent at 45695 Hawthorn Rd East Brighton 3187 email beverleybnetspacenetau or phone 03 9578 6753
The human face of climate changeIrsquod like to congratulate Habitat on the pictorial in the last issue entitled lsquoThe human face of climate changersquo This is something not seen nearly enough in the media and brings home the reality of climate change to each and every individual Rather than it being just a concept this shows the all-too-dire and urgent truth of the matter Congratulations to Habitat for once again bringing these important issues into our lives
Julie Casey Carlton VIC
The road to a sustainable societyI found the article lsquoThe road to a sustainable society is paved with good intentionsrsquo captured well the dilemma that consumers face we want to make positive changes but every day we are bombarded with messages telling us we need to buy this and that Wouldnrsquot life be easier if the onus was placed on manufacturers to make sustainable choices rather than being placed on consumers to go without
Lisa Carlingford Bondi NSW
5Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) organic agriculture is a production system that sustains the health of soils ecosystems and people It relies on ecological processes biodiversity and cycles adapted to local conditions rather than the use of inputs that may have adverse effects It combines tradition innovation and science to benefit the shared environment and promote fair relationships and a good quality of life for all involved
Organic certificationSounds simple enough accreditation means credibility right Well not always It depends on who is doing the certification Itrsquos important to distinguish between the accrediting bodies and the actual certification and whether an organic label denotes independent accreditation or is self-made Many companies try to position themselves as being lsquogreenrsquo or lsquoethicalrsquo through schemes that essentially involve their own company patting themselves on the back Rigorous certification is essential if the organic food industry is going to be trusted
In Australia the National Organic Standard (NOS) governs all organic food production and processing by a strict set of internationally recognised rules
There are currently seven certification bodies accredited by AQIS to implement the Standard
Look out for the logos from the following accredited certification bodies on products
National Association for Sustainable Agriculture (NASAA)Australian Certified OrganicOrganic Growers of Australia (OGA)Organic Food Chain (OFC)Safe Food QueenslandTasmanian Organic-Dynamic Producers (TOP)Bio-dynamic Research Institute (BDRI) ndash DEMETER
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certificationTo the uninitiated organic food labelling can be confusing ndash and the myriad of labels plastered on products only adds to the problem Thankfully the term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined by law and regulated by the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Herersquos what you need to know and the labels to watch for
Sara McMillan
Organic food what are you actually buyingUnder the NOS product manufacturers are permitted to make certain claims as long as they adhere to particular regulations
bull 100 per cent organic these products must have all of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods
bull Organic organic products must have at least 95 per cent of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods Any remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances
bull Made with organic ingredients a product stating that it has been made with organic ingredients must have at least 70 per cent of its ingredients of agricultural origin derived from organic production methods All remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances Any ingredient used that has not been derived from
organic production methods must be clearly indicated as such in the productrsquos list of ingredients
bull Products containing less than 70 per cent organic ingredients any product that contains less than 70 per cent organic ingredients cannot use the term organic on the principal display panel (main or front label) However reference can be made in the productrsquos ingredients list to any that have been derived from organic production methods
What is the difference between organic and biodynamicBiodynamic is an enhanced form of organic farming Biodynamic Certification is widely regarded as the strictest and purest of all agricultural certification standards
In Australia The Bio-Dynamic Research Institute is involved in research of the Bio-Dynamic Agricultural Method It holds the rights to the DEMETER trademark in Australia and oversees its use including the certification of DEMETER-quality products
6 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The period leading up to and during the election proved to be a very busy time for the Northern Australia Program
In July Dave Sweeney Paul Marshall and Justin McCaul undertook a two-week road show from Kununurra to Broome talking to Kimberley Traditional Owners about uranium mining Since 2008 uranium exploration has increased dramatically in the Kimberley and people are concerned and want information The roadshow visited major towns such as Fitzroy Crossing and Halls Creek as well as the Aboriginal communities of Looma and Mowanjum To view a photo gallery and read more about the Kimberley Uranium Roadshow visit wwwacfonlineorgaunorthernaustralia
Another piece of good work was our Dump the Dump campaign For years now a group of Traditional Owners near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory has been fighting the Commonwealth Governmentrsquos moves to impose a nuclear waste dump on its lands On the 26 July five Traditional Owners from Muckaty visited Melbourne to see first-hand a large billboard on a busy road in Northcote The billboard was paid for by donations and attracted plenty of media attention on the day Read more about this campaign on page eight
And finally the bipartisan commitment during the election to permanently protect the magnificent Koongarra region of Kakadu National Park from the threat of uranium mining was a very significant outcome Both Labor and the Coalition said if elected they would incorporate the Koongarra mine lease area into the World Heritage-listed Kakadu which would remove the possibility of future uranium mining For many years Koongarrarsquos Traditional Owners the Djok people have worked with neighbouring clans to see this area protected from mining This announcement is a credit to their tenacity and their vision
Dr Suzanne Jenkins Northern Australian Program Manager
Let me tell you something you already knew was true an Australia-wide poll commissioned during the federal election by ACF and WWF found that three out of four people support increasing the share of the nationrsquos budget currently spent on nature conservation The poll also found that most Australians wanted a well-funded national plan to protect our forests rivers wetlands and oceans
Yet 88 per cent of respondents claimed to be concerned that no politician had communicated a vision or plan to manage our natural assets while maintaining the economy
The public is crying out for our political leaders to stand up and protect our environment
Unfortunately the ALP and Coalition didnrsquot appear to be listening to voters There were slim pickings for the environment from the election campaign
On the upside there appeared to be bipartisan support for developing and implementing a strong Murray-Darling Basin Plan
On the down side the Coalitionrsquos Emissions Reduction Fund does little for protecting ecosystems but it does have the potential to build ecosystem resilience if it rolls out well-designed vegetation and soil carbon programs that promote biodiversity conservation The ALPrsquos National Green Corridors Plan is clear in its commitment to build ecosystem resilience and connect fragmented habitats but is only funded to the tune of $10 million
The Coalition has promised to suspend the process that identifies important ocean areas to protect Why Less than five per cent of Australiarsquos oceans are highly protected The ALP has promised to continue the work already underway (started by the Howard government) to create a network of marine parks by 2012
Dr Paul Sinclair Healthy Ecosystems Program Manager
7Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The inaugural ACF Sustainable Cities Index which was released in June generated plenty of nationwide debate about how our cities can improve their rankings The index placed particular emphasis on greater investment in public transport improving our energy- and water-efficiency and enabling genuine community participation in decision-making in order to make our cities more sustainable socially cohesive and liveable
The launch was a great success The results of the Index were discussed in the Senate in a Matter of Public Importance debate initiated by Greens Senator Scott Ludlum It was warmly received by built environment professionals at Built Environment Meets Parliament in Canberra and also welcomed by Minister Albanese and his department including Infrastructure Australia and the Major Cities Unit We have had loads of feedback from local councils across Australia that are keen to improve their performance for next time
On the transport front we invited candidates in the seats of Ryan and Bowman in South East Queensland to participate in a public transport challenge The challenge was to get each of the candidates to catch public transport within their electorate for a week We celebrated a half-win with the Labor Party announcing a commitment to introduce mandatory
During the election we were busy keeping the pressure on the political parties In July we joined with the Australian Youth Climate Coalition Union Climate Connectors and our own Al Gore Climate Project presenters to send 27 community volunteers to Canberra to meet 56 MPs They took a powerful message into the corridors of power as a counterweight to the many lobbyists for big polluters
During this time ACF also launched a report on opportunities for big solar power in Townsville where we had great local media interest and a lot of support from local business group Townsville Enterprise We were thrilled to follow the event with a video of Cate Blanchett encouraging supporters to write to their local MP on our easy-to-use electronic form
It was fantastic to have so much support from ACF members in campaigns such as the lsquoNo more hot air ndash cut pollution nowrsquo balloon which floated over Canberra in the week to election day The balloon and our message got great coverage in commercial TV and newspapers across the country
On top of that Walk against Warming candidates forums the online election scorecard radio ads and many more activities ensured that despite the best efforts of both major parties to keep climate change off the agenda it kept coming back as a top issue in the media and among Australians
Tony Mohr Climate Change Campaign Manager
fuel consumption standards for all new vehicles If can make these standards as strong as the standards in countries overseas including the USA Korea and China we will have had a major campaign win
Now for a bit of fun Want to know what itrsquos like to drive an electric or low-emission vehicle Supporters in Melbourne will have the chance to do this during the first week of October ACF is participating in a Greenzone low-emission car trial Watch the ACF website for further details
Monica Richter Sustainable Australia Program Manager
Indigenous Knowledge for a Sustainable FutureShaping a sustainable future of Australia means understanding where we have come from and understanding Indigenousknowledges is crucial in the light of climate change and when considering issues of the sustainability of our current society
A degree postgraduate diploma or postgraduate certifi cate in Indigenous knowledges gives you a broader knowledgebase and a strong foundation from which to participate in policy formulation and decision making
The course is available as a fully external program or come and study in DarwinIntensive programs and fi eld trips in the Top End of the NT are scheduled regularly
Units of study include Yolngu Languages and Culture Indigenous Engagement ndash Land and Water Cultural Tourism Communication and Negotiation Indigenous Cultures and the Environment Representing and Recording CountryFor more information contact the School of Australian Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Phone (08) 8946 6482 Email indigenousknowledgescdueduau
wwwcdueduau
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
m
wwwprinttogethercomau
+GSTIncluding delivery
oRDER oNLINE
EcoS
tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
5Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) organic agriculture is a production system that sustains the health of soils ecosystems and people It relies on ecological processes biodiversity and cycles adapted to local conditions rather than the use of inputs that may have adverse effects It combines tradition innovation and science to benefit the shared environment and promote fair relationships and a good quality of life for all involved
Organic certificationSounds simple enough accreditation means credibility right Well not always It depends on who is doing the certification Itrsquos important to distinguish between the accrediting bodies and the actual certification and whether an organic label denotes independent accreditation or is self-made Many companies try to position themselves as being lsquogreenrsquo or lsquoethicalrsquo through schemes that essentially involve their own company patting themselves on the back Rigorous certification is essential if the organic food industry is going to be trusted
In Australia the National Organic Standard (NOS) governs all organic food production and processing by a strict set of internationally recognised rules
There are currently seven certification bodies accredited by AQIS to implement the Standard
Look out for the logos from the following accredited certification bodies on products
National Association for Sustainable Agriculture (NASAA)Australian Certified OrganicOrganic Growers of Australia (OGA)Organic Food Chain (OFC)Safe Food QueenslandTasmanian Organic-Dynamic Producers (TOP)Bio-dynamic Research Institute (BDRI) ndash DEMETER
Whatrsquos in a name Organic food certificationTo the uninitiated organic food labelling can be confusing ndash and the myriad of labels plastered on products only adds to the problem Thankfully the term lsquoorganicrsquo is now defined by law and regulated by the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Herersquos what you need to know and the labels to watch for
Sara McMillan
Organic food what are you actually buyingUnder the NOS product manufacturers are permitted to make certain claims as long as they adhere to particular regulations
bull 100 per cent organic these products must have all of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods
bull Organic organic products must have at least 95 per cent of their ingredients with the exception of salt and water derived from organic production methods Any remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances
bull Made with organic ingredients a product stating that it has been made with organic ingredients must have at least 70 per cent of its ingredients of agricultural origin derived from organic production methods All remaining product ingredients must consist only of approved substances Any ingredient used that has not been derived from
organic production methods must be clearly indicated as such in the productrsquos list of ingredients
bull Products containing less than 70 per cent organic ingredients any product that contains less than 70 per cent organic ingredients cannot use the term organic on the principal display panel (main or front label) However reference can be made in the productrsquos ingredients list to any that have been derived from organic production methods
What is the difference between organic and biodynamicBiodynamic is an enhanced form of organic farming Biodynamic Certification is widely regarded as the strictest and purest of all agricultural certification standards
In Australia The Bio-Dynamic Research Institute is involved in research of the Bio-Dynamic Agricultural Method It holds the rights to the DEMETER trademark in Australia and oversees its use including the certification of DEMETER-quality products
6 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The period leading up to and during the election proved to be a very busy time for the Northern Australia Program
In July Dave Sweeney Paul Marshall and Justin McCaul undertook a two-week road show from Kununurra to Broome talking to Kimberley Traditional Owners about uranium mining Since 2008 uranium exploration has increased dramatically in the Kimberley and people are concerned and want information The roadshow visited major towns such as Fitzroy Crossing and Halls Creek as well as the Aboriginal communities of Looma and Mowanjum To view a photo gallery and read more about the Kimberley Uranium Roadshow visit wwwacfonlineorgaunorthernaustralia
Another piece of good work was our Dump the Dump campaign For years now a group of Traditional Owners near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory has been fighting the Commonwealth Governmentrsquos moves to impose a nuclear waste dump on its lands On the 26 July five Traditional Owners from Muckaty visited Melbourne to see first-hand a large billboard on a busy road in Northcote The billboard was paid for by donations and attracted plenty of media attention on the day Read more about this campaign on page eight
And finally the bipartisan commitment during the election to permanently protect the magnificent Koongarra region of Kakadu National Park from the threat of uranium mining was a very significant outcome Both Labor and the Coalition said if elected they would incorporate the Koongarra mine lease area into the World Heritage-listed Kakadu which would remove the possibility of future uranium mining For many years Koongarrarsquos Traditional Owners the Djok people have worked with neighbouring clans to see this area protected from mining This announcement is a credit to their tenacity and their vision
Dr Suzanne Jenkins Northern Australian Program Manager
Let me tell you something you already knew was true an Australia-wide poll commissioned during the federal election by ACF and WWF found that three out of four people support increasing the share of the nationrsquos budget currently spent on nature conservation The poll also found that most Australians wanted a well-funded national plan to protect our forests rivers wetlands and oceans
Yet 88 per cent of respondents claimed to be concerned that no politician had communicated a vision or plan to manage our natural assets while maintaining the economy
The public is crying out for our political leaders to stand up and protect our environment
Unfortunately the ALP and Coalition didnrsquot appear to be listening to voters There were slim pickings for the environment from the election campaign
On the upside there appeared to be bipartisan support for developing and implementing a strong Murray-Darling Basin Plan
On the down side the Coalitionrsquos Emissions Reduction Fund does little for protecting ecosystems but it does have the potential to build ecosystem resilience if it rolls out well-designed vegetation and soil carbon programs that promote biodiversity conservation The ALPrsquos National Green Corridors Plan is clear in its commitment to build ecosystem resilience and connect fragmented habitats but is only funded to the tune of $10 million
The Coalition has promised to suspend the process that identifies important ocean areas to protect Why Less than five per cent of Australiarsquos oceans are highly protected The ALP has promised to continue the work already underway (started by the Howard government) to create a network of marine parks by 2012
Dr Paul Sinclair Healthy Ecosystems Program Manager
7Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The inaugural ACF Sustainable Cities Index which was released in June generated plenty of nationwide debate about how our cities can improve their rankings The index placed particular emphasis on greater investment in public transport improving our energy- and water-efficiency and enabling genuine community participation in decision-making in order to make our cities more sustainable socially cohesive and liveable
The launch was a great success The results of the Index were discussed in the Senate in a Matter of Public Importance debate initiated by Greens Senator Scott Ludlum It was warmly received by built environment professionals at Built Environment Meets Parliament in Canberra and also welcomed by Minister Albanese and his department including Infrastructure Australia and the Major Cities Unit We have had loads of feedback from local councils across Australia that are keen to improve their performance for next time
On the transport front we invited candidates in the seats of Ryan and Bowman in South East Queensland to participate in a public transport challenge The challenge was to get each of the candidates to catch public transport within their electorate for a week We celebrated a half-win with the Labor Party announcing a commitment to introduce mandatory
During the election we were busy keeping the pressure on the political parties In July we joined with the Australian Youth Climate Coalition Union Climate Connectors and our own Al Gore Climate Project presenters to send 27 community volunteers to Canberra to meet 56 MPs They took a powerful message into the corridors of power as a counterweight to the many lobbyists for big polluters
During this time ACF also launched a report on opportunities for big solar power in Townsville where we had great local media interest and a lot of support from local business group Townsville Enterprise We were thrilled to follow the event with a video of Cate Blanchett encouraging supporters to write to their local MP on our easy-to-use electronic form
It was fantastic to have so much support from ACF members in campaigns such as the lsquoNo more hot air ndash cut pollution nowrsquo balloon which floated over Canberra in the week to election day The balloon and our message got great coverage in commercial TV and newspapers across the country
On top of that Walk against Warming candidates forums the online election scorecard radio ads and many more activities ensured that despite the best efforts of both major parties to keep climate change off the agenda it kept coming back as a top issue in the media and among Australians
Tony Mohr Climate Change Campaign Manager
fuel consumption standards for all new vehicles If can make these standards as strong as the standards in countries overseas including the USA Korea and China we will have had a major campaign win
Now for a bit of fun Want to know what itrsquos like to drive an electric or low-emission vehicle Supporters in Melbourne will have the chance to do this during the first week of October ACF is participating in a Greenzone low-emission car trial Watch the ACF website for further details
Monica Richter Sustainable Australia Program Manager
Indigenous Knowledge for a Sustainable FutureShaping a sustainable future of Australia means understanding where we have come from and understanding Indigenousknowledges is crucial in the light of climate change and when considering issues of the sustainability of our current society
A degree postgraduate diploma or postgraduate certifi cate in Indigenous knowledges gives you a broader knowledgebase and a strong foundation from which to participate in policy formulation and decision making
The course is available as a fully external program or come and study in DarwinIntensive programs and fi eld trips in the Top End of the NT are scheduled regularly
Units of study include Yolngu Languages and Culture Indigenous Engagement ndash Land and Water Cultural Tourism Communication and Negotiation Indigenous Cultures and the Environment Representing and Recording CountryFor more information contact the School of Australian Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Phone (08) 8946 6482 Email indigenousknowledgescdueduau
wwwcdueduau
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
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Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
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Y
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
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24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
6 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The period leading up to and during the election proved to be a very busy time for the Northern Australia Program
In July Dave Sweeney Paul Marshall and Justin McCaul undertook a two-week road show from Kununurra to Broome talking to Kimberley Traditional Owners about uranium mining Since 2008 uranium exploration has increased dramatically in the Kimberley and people are concerned and want information The roadshow visited major towns such as Fitzroy Crossing and Halls Creek as well as the Aboriginal communities of Looma and Mowanjum To view a photo gallery and read more about the Kimberley Uranium Roadshow visit wwwacfonlineorgaunorthernaustralia
Another piece of good work was our Dump the Dump campaign For years now a group of Traditional Owners near Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory has been fighting the Commonwealth Governmentrsquos moves to impose a nuclear waste dump on its lands On the 26 July five Traditional Owners from Muckaty visited Melbourne to see first-hand a large billboard on a busy road in Northcote The billboard was paid for by donations and attracted plenty of media attention on the day Read more about this campaign on page eight
And finally the bipartisan commitment during the election to permanently protect the magnificent Koongarra region of Kakadu National Park from the threat of uranium mining was a very significant outcome Both Labor and the Coalition said if elected they would incorporate the Koongarra mine lease area into the World Heritage-listed Kakadu which would remove the possibility of future uranium mining For many years Koongarrarsquos Traditional Owners the Djok people have worked with neighbouring clans to see this area protected from mining This announcement is a credit to their tenacity and their vision
Dr Suzanne Jenkins Northern Australian Program Manager
Let me tell you something you already knew was true an Australia-wide poll commissioned during the federal election by ACF and WWF found that three out of four people support increasing the share of the nationrsquos budget currently spent on nature conservation The poll also found that most Australians wanted a well-funded national plan to protect our forests rivers wetlands and oceans
Yet 88 per cent of respondents claimed to be concerned that no politician had communicated a vision or plan to manage our natural assets while maintaining the economy
The public is crying out for our political leaders to stand up and protect our environment
Unfortunately the ALP and Coalition didnrsquot appear to be listening to voters There were slim pickings for the environment from the election campaign
On the upside there appeared to be bipartisan support for developing and implementing a strong Murray-Darling Basin Plan
On the down side the Coalitionrsquos Emissions Reduction Fund does little for protecting ecosystems but it does have the potential to build ecosystem resilience if it rolls out well-designed vegetation and soil carbon programs that promote biodiversity conservation The ALPrsquos National Green Corridors Plan is clear in its commitment to build ecosystem resilience and connect fragmented habitats but is only funded to the tune of $10 million
The Coalition has promised to suspend the process that identifies important ocean areas to protect Why Less than five per cent of Australiarsquos oceans are highly protected The ALP has promised to continue the work already underway (started by the Howard government) to create a network of marine parks by 2012
Dr Paul Sinclair Healthy Ecosystems Program Manager
7Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The inaugural ACF Sustainable Cities Index which was released in June generated plenty of nationwide debate about how our cities can improve their rankings The index placed particular emphasis on greater investment in public transport improving our energy- and water-efficiency and enabling genuine community participation in decision-making in order to make our cities more sustainable socially cohesive and liveable
The launch was a great success The results of the Index were discussed in the Senate in a Matter of Public Importance debate initiated by Greens Senator Scott Ludlum It was warmly received by built environment professionals at Built Environment Meets Parliament in Canberra and also welcomed by Minister Albanese and his department including Infrastructure Australia and the Major Cities Unit We have had loads of feedback from local councils across Australia that are keen to improve their performance for next time
On the transport front we invited candidates in the seats of Ryan and Bowman in South East Queensland to participate in a public transport challenge The challenge was to get each of the candidates to catch public transport within their electorate for a week We celebrated a half-win with the Labor Party announcing a commitment to introduce mandatory
During the election we were busy keeping the pressure on the political parties In July we joined with the Australian Youth Climate Coalition Union Climate Connectors and our own Al Gore Climate Project presenters to send 27 community volunteers to Canberra to meet 56 MPs They took a powerful message into the corridors of power as a counterweight to the many lobbyists for big polluters
During this time ACF also launched a report on opportunities for big solar power in Townsville where we had great local media interest and a lot of support from local business group Townsville Enterprise We were thrilled to follow the event with a video of Cate Blanchett encouraging supporters to write to their local MP on our easy-to-use electronic form
It was fantastic to have so much support from ACF members in campaigns such as the lsquoNo more hot air ndash cut pollution nowrsquo balloon which floated over Canberra in the week to election day The balloon and our message got great coverage in commercial TV and newspapers across the country
On top of that Walk against Warming candidates forums the online election scorecard radio ads and many more activities ensured that despite the best efforts of both major parties to keep climate change off the agenda it kept coming back as a top issue in the media and among Australians
Tony Mohr Climate Change Campaign Manager
fuel consumption standards for all new vehicles If can make these standards as strong as the standards in countries overseas including the USA Korea and China we will have had a major campaign win
Now for a bit of fun Want to know what itrsquos like to drive an electric or low-emission vehicle Supporters in Melbourne will have the chance to do this during the first week of October ACF is participating in a Greenzone low-emission car trial Watch the ACF website for further details
Monica Richter Sustainable Australia Program Manager
Indigenous Knowledge for a Sustainable FutureShaping a sustainable future of Australia means understanding where we have come from and understanding Indigenousknowledges is crucial in the light of climate change and when considering issues of the sustainability of our current society
A degree postgraduate diploma or postgraduate certifi cate in Indigenous knowledges gives you a broader knowledgebase and a strong foundation from which to participate in policy formulation and decision making
The course is available as a fully external program or come and study in DarwinIntensive programs and fi eld trips in the Top End of the NT are scheduled regularly
Units of study include Yolngu Languages and Culture Indigenous Engagement ndash Land and Water Cultural Tourism Communication and Negotiation Indigenous Cultures and the Environment Representing and Recording CountryFor more information contact the School of Australian Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Phone (08) 8946 6482 Email indigenousknowledgescdueduau
wwwcdueduau
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
m
wwwprinttogethercomau
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oRDER oNLINE
EcoS
tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
7Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The inaugural ACF Sustainable Cities Index which was released in June generated plenty of nationwide debate about how our cities can improve their rankings The index placed particular emphasis on greater investment in public transport improving our energy- and water-efficiency and enabling genuine community participation in decision-making in order to make our cities more sustainable socially cohesive and liveable
The launch was a great success The results of the Index were discussed in the Senate in a Matter of Public Importance debate initiated by Greens Senator Scott Ludlum It was warmly received by built environment professionals at Built Environment Meets Parliament in Canberra and also welcomed by Minister Albanese and his department including Infrastructure Australia and the Major Cities Unit We have had loads of feedback from local councils across Australia that are keen to improve their performance for next time
On the transport front we invited candidates in the seats of Ryan and Bowman in South East Queensland to participate in a public transport challenge The challenge was to get each of the candidates to catch public transport within their electorate for a week We celebrated a half-win with the Labor Party announcing a commitment to introduce mandatory
During the election we were busy keeping the pressure on the political parties In July we joined with the Australian Youth Climate Coalition Union Climate Connectors and our own Al Gore Climate Project presenters to send 27 community volunteers to Canberra to meet 56 MPs They took a powerful message into the corridors of power as a counterweight to the many lobbyists for big polluters
During this time ACF also launched a report on opportunities for big solar power in Townsville where we had great local media interest and a lot of support from local business group Townsville Enterprise We were thrilled to follow the event with a video of Cate Blanchett encouraging supporters to write to their local MP on our easy-to-use electronic form
It was fantastic to have so much support from ACF members in campaigns such as the lsquoNo more hot air ndash cut pollution nowrsquo balloon which floated over Canberra in the week to election day The balloon and our message got great coverage in commercial TV and newspapers across the country
On top of that Walk against Warming candidates forums the online election scorecard radio ads and many more activities ensured that despite the best efforts of both major parties to keep climate change off the agenda it kept coming back as a top issue in the media and among Australians
Tony Mohr Climate Change Campaign Manager
fuel consumption standards for all new vehicles If can make these standards as strong as the standards in countries overseas including the USA Korea and China we will have had a major campaign win
Now for a bit of fun Want to know what itrsquos like to drive an electric or low-emission vehicle Supporters in Melbourne will have the chance to do this during the first week of October ACF is participating in a Greenzone low-emission car trial Watch the ACF website for further details
Monica Richter Sustainable Australia Program Manager
Indigenous Knowledge for a Sustainable FutureShaping a sustainable future of Australia means understanding where we have come from and understanding Indigenousknowledges is crucial in the light of climate change and when considering issues of the sustainability of our current society
A degree postgraduate diploma or postgraduate certifi cate in Indigenous knowledges gives you a broader knowledgebase and a strong foundation from which to participate in policy formulation and decision making
The course is available as a fully external program or come and study in DarwinIntensive programs and fi eld trips in the Top End of the NT are scheduled regularly
Units of study include Yolngu Languages and Culture Indigenous Engagement ndash Land and Water Cultural Tourism Communication and Negotiation Indigenous Cultures and the Environment Representing and Recording CountryFor more information contact the School of Australian Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Phone (08) 8946 6482 Email indigenousknowledgescdueduau
wwwcdueduau
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
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Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
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visit wwwdomhomecom today
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24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
8 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
The backgroundSome regions of Australia work hard to earn their notoriety Progress associations test drive slogans true believers make balsa models of the regionrsquos prized feature and wait for news of the funding application and community groups clean up sections of the highway and enter the Tidy Towns contest
As for other places the attention is beyond their control and often despite their wishes A notorious crime an unfortunate rhyme or something else lifts their postcode into a special category
So it is with Muckaty in the Northern Territoryrsquos Barkly region Australiarsquos hot spot for both UFO sightings and ndash if the federal government gets its way ndash radioactive waste dumping
Muckaty is a long way from southern Sydney where most of Australiarsquos radioactive waste is currently generated and stored at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisationrsquos nuclear reactor at Lucas Heights It is a long way from Canberra where unelected bureaucrats and unconcerned politicians seek to decide its fate and it is a long way from the cities and suburbs that most Australians call home
The science of radioactive waste management can be complex with an array of classifications codes regulations and acronyms But the politics of radioactive waste management is surprisingly simple and crude take a waste product that not many people want and put it in a place where not many people live
On the surface this might seem reasonable but when the assumptions and the implications are explored it is anything but The approach being taken at Muckaty ndash of dumping without community consent overriding key laws and protections and removing procedural rights through a non-transparent process ndash is out of step with best industry practice and Australian and international responsible management principles and obligations
Radioactive waste management in Australia is a small issue in relation to the
Dump the DumpIn a busy world how do you bring attention to an issue happening a long way from the spotlight Without the deep pockets of the corporations or the reach of government this is a challenge that routinely confronts ACF campaigners and many others who work for change Dave Sweeney takes a look at one recent effort to put the little people back into the big picture
Dave Sweeney
Anatomy of a campaign
challenge facing those nations that have a domestic nuclear power industry but it is a real and a growing one And Muckaty is the new battleground for those who welcome the political convenience and expedience of promoting a radioactive terra nullius and those who advocate responsible management
The campaignBringing this message and this story to a wider stage is a pivotal step in bringing some rigour and accountability to the issue ACF has been working closely with many Aboriginal Traditional Owners and others who oppose and are seeking to end the federal governmentrsquos dump plan Their campaign is growing in scope and reach with a high-profile legal action before the Federal Court increasing support from civil society groups like the ACTU and regular Muckaty protests and presences taking place around the country
Recently ACF members and supporters helped build the momentum to protect Muckaty through the Dump the Dump campaign This initiative sought to put a human face on the issue and to show that rather than being in the lsquomiddle of nowherersquo for the community around the planned Muckaty dump site this area is in the middle of somewhere real and somewhere special
A key part of the initiative was to identify an image that captured both the strength of the Traditional Ownersrsquo resistance to the dump plan and the physical reality of their connection to
the country that would be most directly affected After looking through lots of images a decision was made to use a striking photo generously supplied by the regionrsquos vocal and well-regarded local paper the Tennant amp District Times
With this image as the platform an appeal was made to members and supporters to help turn this idea and image into a billboard and series of newspaper ads aimed at federal Resources Minister Martin Ferguson ndash the politician with the primary responsibility for radioactive waste management in Australia and a strong promoter of the Muckaty dump plan
As the song says from little things big things grow and a simple email struck a resounding chord The goodwill and the donations flowed and what was a plan became a reality
A high-profile hilltop site on a prominent road was secured text that highlighted the lack of government accountability and consultation over Muckaty was agreed on and the artwork was finalised Newspaper advertising space was booked as were tickets to bring five of the Muckaty Traditional Owners down to Melbourne for the billboard launch and then to Sydney and surrounds for a series of public meetings
The launch was a powerful and positive event Dressed in t-shirts carrying images of the story for the Muckaty country that were painted the night before around a fire in an inner-suburban backyard the
right ACFrsquos Nuclear Free campaigner Dave Sweeney fronts the media with the Traditional Owners in Melbourne to protest the creation of a nuclear waste dump in NT left Sending a message to the Minister Traditional Owners let the Member for Batman know that dumping without community consent is not acceptable photos Dominic OrsquoBrien
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
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ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
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tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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Generate competitive and sustainable returns using ethically-screened shares and funds
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
9Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Traditional Owners countered the cold July wind with the fire in their belly and the passion of their words They were joined by ACF campaigners and representatives of Maurice Blackburn and Surry Partners two of the law firms collaborating on the Federal Court challenge before a busy media pack and the story reached the national media and an important new audience
The following weeks saw a series of print ads based around the billboard in selected local papers and a powerful local front page with a strong photo of the Muckaty delegation in front of the billboard with the headline that said it all Donrsquot dump on us
The story continued to run strongly in the letters pages and on Indigenous and community media networks for days following the launch
A further part of the initiative involved a community outreach and education push that saw teams of people take to the streets of the region to talk with the general
community about the issue and better ways to manage Australiarsquos radioactive waste The response was strongly positive with many people expressing concern about the dump plan and over 1000 signing on to a call for it to be halted
The futureDump the Dump was a positive and effective step in a continuing campaign It is deeply disappointing that both major political parties continue to put short-term political expediency ahead of long-term environmental protection and community rights But Dump the Dump has shown that there are many in the community who want to see a responsible approach to this issue and who are prepared to act and stand alongside those most directly affected by this plan
The initiative has given strength to and amplified the voice of the Traditional Owners opposed to the dump plan and it has helped ensure that political leaders acting irresponsibly in someone elsersquos backyard can and will be held accountable
in their own The Muckaty radioactive waste dump
plan is a bad deal not a done deal It can and must be contested and it can and must be halted The ethical democratic and effective way to choose nuclear waste storage sites is based on voluntary consent transparency and democratic dialogue
It is time for all politicians to stop playing politics with a human and environmental threat that will last far beyond their limited tenure They need to hear the message that we want to see responsible radioactive waste management not backroom deals or out-of-sight out-of-mind dumps
The Dump the Dump initiative has been a clear example of this message and of the power and leverage that can be realised with targeted community and collective action ndash it is a tribute to those whose generosity made it possible And like the waste itself the story and the struggle continues
Dave Sweeney is ACFrsquos nuclear free campaigner
are you concerned aboutclimate change
ecoaccountant interactive web based software helps you take action at home to make a difference today
Record and display household carbon and water usage and savings Develop an action plan Take action Receive information and advice Save time money and the future of the planet
Involve your workplace community school and friends Collate your data to see the difference you can make together to maximise results Join today
wwwecoaccountantcomau
Power gas water petrol LPG and diesel bill data entry
Interactive graphs and tables with easy to understand results
Membership for individuals and groups public or private
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
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wwwprinttogethercomau
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
CALL Karen McLeod on (07) 3333 2187 middot VISIT wwwethicalinvestmentcomau
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
10 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
lsquoIrsquom a graphic designer for an ethical organisation so it makes sense for the money I earn to be invested ethically toorsquo
SIMONAdelaideNew InternationalistGraphic Designer
1800 021 227 wwwaustralianethicalcomau
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188
930 AFSL 229949 Australian Ethical Superannuation Pty Ltd
ABN 43 079 259 733 RSEL L0001441 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment
decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Here is ACFrsquos action list based on commitments made by political leaders during the election subsequent agreements by the new government with the Australian Greens and with the independent Members of Parliament and some of the issues that still need to be tackled if we are to make timely and substantial progress toward a sustainable Australia
Put a price tag on pollutionQuickly establish the agreed multi-party Climate Change Committee supported by the best and most credible independent scientific and economic advice in the country The Committee should plan the pathway for an effective price tag on pollution to be legislated in 2011 and give business the certainty it needs as soon as possible to invest in a clean economy
Stop building conventional coal-fired power stationsWhile the Climate Change Committee gets on with its work impose an immediate moratorium on the building of conventional dirty coal-fired power stations including those in the approval stages and set much tougher pollution standards
Boost clean renewable energyWithin the next 100 days commit to boosting emerging large-scale renewable energy such as utility scale solar with
After the federal election ndash the opportunities for actionThe election campaign is over and a new Parliament elected bringing with it many new opportunities to make real progress on climate change and the environment What can be achieved in the first 100 days the first year and the next three years of the life of this Parliament A great deal ndash if there is the political will and strong public support
Graham Tupper
heat storage wave power and geothermal energy For example a national five per cent large-scale solar target modelled on the recent Victorian Government five per cent solar guarantee could result in around 50 new big solar power stations being built around Australia and provide a significant boost to regional economies
Review the proposed Clean Car Rebate program and reverse the proposed funding cuts to renewable energy programs
Lead by example toward a strong new global agreement on climate changeBy the end of 2010 reaffirm Australiarsquos intention to substantially cut pollution by 2020 consistent with our international responsibilities and support a strong agreement on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
Increase Australiarsquos commitment to fast-start climate finance to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to climate change
Get us on track to be a leading energy-smart nationWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Prime Ministerrsquos Task Group on Energy Efficiency so that its recommendations can be considered and implemented over the next 12 months with the goal to put Australia on track to be a world leader in energy efficiency by 2020
Introduce a National Energy Savings
Initiative to reward households and businesses for saving energy
Develop robust rules to store carbon in the landscapeWith the next 12 months establish robust long-term rules and measures to enable farmers and regional communities to begin reducing pollution repairing the environment creating jobs and earning income by storing carbon in vegetation ndash with priority to restoring and connecting high-conservation-value landscapes
Build our ecosystemsrsquo resilience to climate changeWithin the next 12 months develop a National Green Corridors Plan to identify the priorities for investments to build the resilience of the environment to climate change
In the next federal budget begin ramping up the funding needed (at least $1 billion per year) to help protect our forests rivers and wildlife threatened by the impacts of climate change
Restore the Murray-Darling river system and its wetlandsEnsure that adequate resources are provided in future federal budgets to implement a scientifically robust Basin Plan produced by the independent MDB Authority This includes funds to buy back water in line with science-based sustainable diversion limits
River red gums line the Murray River photo AAP Image
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
11Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Change corporate behaviourSharemarket returnLow fees
Australian Ethical Investment Ltd (lsquoAEIrsquo) ABN 47 003 188 930 AFSL 229949 A PDS is available from our website or by calling us and should be considered before making an investment decision Australian Ethicalreg is a registered trademark of AEI
Engaging for change
wwwclimateadvocacyfundcomau
Complement the Basin Plan by establishing within the next 60 days a consultative process including environment NGOs scientists and government to identify and map a comprehensive network of high-conservation-value wetlands and ecological assets across the Basin by December 2011
Protect the KimberleyWithin the next 30 days act on the advice of the Australian Heritage Commission including extensive consultation with Indigenous owners and start the formal listing of the Kimberley as Australian National Heritage to protect its natural and cultural values for all time
Complete the Kimberley Strategic Assessment and initiate a process within the next 12 months with Woodside and the joint venture partners to seek an alternative site to James Price Point outside of the Kimberley region for the processing of LNG from the Browse Basin
Maintain progress in protecting Cape YorkIn the first 100 days allocate additional funding to return lands to Traditional Owners on Cape York and with their consent to protect the natural and cultural values of these lands in new national parks
Protect our marine habitatsWithin the next 30 days release the report of the Commission of Inquiry into the
uncontrolled oil and gas release from the Montara Wellhead Platform so that its findings can inform the need for adequate protection of our oceans and coastlines
Within the next 100 days release the draft plan to protect the South West Marine Region Within the next 12 months release all draft regional marine plans including for marine sanctuaries within the parks so that the plans can be finalised by December 2011
By 2012 establish a comprehensive and representative network of marine sanctuaries which includes a very large highly protected park in the Coral Sea based on scientific and consultative process supported with adequate budgets for effective management of marine parks
Protect our forests and stop the importation of illegally logged timber productsWithin the next 100 days commit to a package of assistance commencing with Tasmania that supports the transition of the forest industry wood production into well managed plantation and agroforestry and the end of logging in Australiarsquos native forests
Within the next 100 days pass a law to make it an offence to import timber products into Australia that have not been legally harvested
In the next aid budget increase Australian funding to international efforts that strengthen and enforce forest laws and governance in the Asia-Pacific region
Incorporate Koongarra into Kakadu National ParkWithin the next 100 days implement the commitment to incorporate the Indigenous lands of Koongarra near Nourlangie Rock into Kakadu National Park to ensure this land is protected from uranium mining for all time
Radioactive waste dumpImmediately withdraw the Radioactive Waste Management Bill currently before the Senate and the nomination of Muckaty station as a nuclear waste dump and
initiate a transparent responsible process for nuclear waste management to report to Parliament in 12 months
Sustainable cities population national goals and Cabinet decision-makingWithin the next 30 days outline the process and timetable for implementing Sustainability Impact Assessments in Cabinet decision-making processes based on robust methodology and coordinated by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet
Within the next 100 days establish a process and timetable to develop a set of long-term national sustainability goals that will help build community consensus and focus political attention to future priorities This should draw on recommendations by Parliamentary Inquiries into Sustainable Cities (2005) and a Sustainability Charter (2007)
By the end of 2010 release the draft of a National Urban Policy Paper for public consultation together with a process to prioritise federal budget commitments to urban policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transport
Within the next six months release the draft of a sustainable population policy for Australia
Strengthen environmental protection lawsWithin the next 60 days provide a formal government response to the Hawke review recommendations on national environmental laws and commit to legislate changes within the next 12 months that strengthen these laws for more effective environmental protection
Stop subsidising pollutionPublicly commit to phasing out direct and indirect fossil fuel subsidies including fuel tax rebates fringe benefits tax breaks for excessive company car use and special tax breaks for investors in fossil fuel-intensive industries
Graham Tupper is ACFrsquos National Liaison Manager
A cyclist setting the pace on national Ride to Work Day photo AAP Image
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
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Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
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Y
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
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24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
12 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
For almost two months thousands of barrels of crude oil flooded into the Gulf of Mexico every day and attempts to stem the flow failed until 15 July By this stage the total leak amounted to an estimated 2058 million gallons of oil polluting fragile ecologies such as the Chandaleur Islands which are an important refuge for migratory birds off the coast of Louisiana There are more than 8000 species of birds fish turtles and other marine life living in the area affected by the spill It is estimated that at least 400 of those including highly endangered species such as Kemprsquos Ridley turtle are at serious risk
For many Australians the memory of the 10-week Montara oil spill off the Western Australian coast last year is still fresh and this recent crisis lends further weight to the fact that deep-sea oil drilling causes harm to the worldrsquos fragile marine environments
Accessing deep-sea oil is risky business because it requires rigs to drill into volatile surfaces to reach gas and oil trapped at extremely high pressures Adding to the risk is the fact that some of the stages of establishing deep-sea wells are far from perfect
The Deepwater Horizon explosion is a case in point the explosion occurred when a temporary concrete seal on the well designed to contain dangerous gas bubbles failed to do so Had systems been in place to respond to the explosion and resulting spill the damage would have been considerably less
As ACFrsquos healthy oceans campaigner Chris Smyth explains there is a lack of preparedness and contingency infrastructure for disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico despite an increase in deep-sea oil exploration
ldquoThe industry doesnrsquot seem to have the technology in place to deal with emergencies so when things go wrong particularly in difficult locations like the Gulf of Mexico the marine environment suffers badlyrdquo he says
Scientists increasingly believe that these deep-sea deposits constitute the worldrsquos remaining sources of oil Our global
A BP oil spill in our own backyard What if hellipOn 20 April this year an explosion occurred on a massive deep-sea oil drilling rig called the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico The chaos that ensued took the lives of 11 of the rigrsquos crew and initiated what has now been determined as the worst marine oil spill in history Now Australians are asking what if it happened here
Justine Vaisutis
If a disaster like the Deepwater Horizon occurred off the Great Barrier Reef we can see how this natural wonder would be affected
Cairns
Cardwell
Ingham
Great Barrier Reef
Palm Island
Magnetic Island
Townsville
Bowen
Airlie Beach
Mackay
WhitsundayIslands
0 25 50 100
Kilometres
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
QUEENSLAND
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
13Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
consumption of oil currently sits at around 80 million barrels per day As on-shore oil deposits begin to deplete petroleum companies are exploring deep-sea oil deposits more aggressively in order to satisfy consumersrsquo appetite for energy
In June this year as gallons of oil were gushing into the Gulf of Mexico Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser confirmed to a conference in Cape Town that his company would pursue deep-sea oil developments
Chris Smyth advises that ldquoeven though the industry is tapping into deep water reserves these are still running out and
we need to re-think energy and transport infrastructurerdquo
The diminishing supply of oil and the obvious risks associated with deep-sea oil drilling should prove evidence enough that efforts must move from the use of oil for energy production to the use of renewable energies such as solar hydro wind and geothermal Derived from natural sources these either last forever or can be replenished over time They do not pose the same risks to the environment or to people as production and consumption of oil
Without serious funding and technology
into cleaner fuels and renewable energy we run the risk of more frequent disasters like that in the Gulf of Mexico as the scramble for the worldrsquos remaining oil deposits as a primary source of energy becomes more desperate
What would an oil disaster look like if it happened off the coast of Western Australia
Perth
Bunbury
Margaret River
Albany
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Protected areas
Unprotected areas
Leak source
Gulf Oil Slick 28 June 2010
Great Barier Reef Marine Park
Unprotected areas
Coral reefs
Leak source
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
0 50 100
Kilometres
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
m
wwwprinttogethercomau
+GSTIncluding delivery
oRDER oNLINE
EcoS
tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
14 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
From the federal governmentSolar hot waterUnder the Renewable Energy Bonus Scheme eligible households can claim $1000 for solar hot water and $600 for heat pump systems For more information visit the LivingGreener website In addition to these rebates the sale of Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) can further offset the cost of installing eligible solar hot water systems
Small generation systems ndash solar creditsFinancial assistance is available for households businesses and community groups that install eligible small-scale solar (photovoltaic) wind and hydro electricity systems Solar credits will be provided as RECs
Green loansChanges to this program were announced on 19 February 2010 Householders are still able to book a free Home Sustainability Assessment and receive a report recommending actions to be taken The loans component of the program was discontinued from 22 March 2010
Then it was announced on 8 July 2010 that the Green Loans program will transition to the Green Start program In the first round of this program home energy assessments will be available for households In the second round practical help will be provided to low-income and disadvantaged households to improve their energy efficiency For more information phone 1800 895 076 or visit the LivingGreener website
National Rainwater and Greywater InitiativeRebates of up to $500 are available to households for either the purchase and installation of a new rainwater tank connected for internal re-use of the water for toilet andor laundry or the purchase and installation of a permanent greywater treatment system For more information check out the LivingGreener website
From state governmentsState government rebates may be available
in addition to federal government rebates Feed-in tariffs (payments made for electricity fed back to the grid from small generation systems) vary from state to state Visit the LivingGreener website for state rebate and feed-in tariff information
From local governmentsSome local governments offer additional rebates so check with your local council
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)RECs are an electronic form of currency aimed at increasing the amount of energy generated from renewable energy rather than from burning fossil fuels You receive RECs for each megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity that is generated by your household renewable energy system (solar wind or mini-hydro) or a solar hot water system From 1 January 2011 RECs will have a fixed value of $40 each
RECs can be sold to the company installing your small-scale energy system in the form of an upfront discount or can be sold or transferred using the REC register or you may choose to surrender your RECs voluntarily
To find out how many RECs for which your solar hot water system or small
generation system is eligible visit the website of the Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator at wwworergovau
Find out moreRebates incentives and eligibility can change without notice It is important to check current information ACF regularly updates the rebate information on our website You will also find links to other useful websites at wwwacfonlineorgaurebates
The Australian Governmentrsquos LivingGreener website provides information and assistance to aid sustainable living including rebates information Visit wwwlivinggreenergovau
The Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator also has information about the REC eligibility criteria of solar hot water heaters and small generation systems visit wwworergovau
Making clean cheaper an update on rebates and incentivesIn recent months there have been changes to rebates and incentives offered by federal and state governments to householders wanting to make environmentally friendly improvements to their homes Here is the latest on what you can claim back when you invest in energy- and water-saving measures
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
m
wwwprinttogethercomau
+GSTIncluding delivery
oRDER oNLINE
EcoS
tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
15Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Large-scale solar is a renewable energy source with a bright future Australia has one of the worldrsquos best and biggest solar energy resources yet today less than one per cent of our electricity is generated from this clean energy source
Meanwhile large-scale solar technologies are operating around the world providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of homes in places like the USA and Spain and construction is underway for projects in countries from China to the Middle East
In the United States huge solar plants are in the final stages of development going through a fast-track approval process and competing for funding Projects are as big as 1000MW like the one planned for Californian deserts ndash thatrsquos the equivalent of over 650000 household solar systems in one place
In Spain theyrsquove even worked out how to produce solar power at night The key is capturing and storing some of the sunrsquos heat during the day and using the heat to produce steam and electricity at night Plants already operating in Spain can run up to 75 hours without sunlight and plants under construction can run 15 hours ndash that means 24-hour solar power in warmer months
Australia can be part of this clean energy resource boom creating thousands of new jobs and helping make clean energy cheaper if the right incentives are put in place now
In Australia the proposal of 22 big solar power plants has been publically announced including seven in Queensland and three each in New South Wales Victoria South Australia and Western Australia
The details of many others remain under wraps In total 52 solar power plants bigger than 150MW were submitted to the governmentrsquos Solar Flagships program in 2010 yet only two will receive funding
If all of the Solar Flagships projects went ahead Australia would have more than 10000MW of big solar plants installed generating around 16000
Itrsquos time to unleash the clean energy investment boomDid you know that a rapid scale-up of solar and other clean energy projects such as geothermal and wave power is within our grasp Habitat discovers that Australia has the innovation and the resources but is lacking a vital ingredient to kick-start the boom
Owen Pascoe
gigawatt hours of solar electricity per year In simple terms this would equate to generating enough electricity for 22 million Australian homes and add an extra five per cent on top of Australiarsquos renewable energy target of 20 per cent by 2020 target
The International Energy Agency has found that by 2020 concentrated solar power could provide five per cent of Australiarsquos electricity The Victorian Government has made a strong step forward with its commitment to a five per cent big solar target by 2020 The Australian Government can and should match or beat the five per cent big solar target
In August ACF released the report Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry in Townsville Partnered with Townsville Enterprise and with the support of Townsville City Council more than 100 representatives of business government and the community as well candidates for the federal election turned out for the launch
Building on several solar successes in Townsville including the solar cities program both business and the community are keen to take hold of new opportunities for large-scale solar
Owen Pascoe is ACFrsquos climate change campaigner
Building Australiarsquos Big Solar Industry proposes a five-point plan to build Australiarsquos big solar industry and cut pollution 1 Put a price tag on pollution to
make clean energy cheaper for customers
2 Establish a Clean Energy Finance Corporation to give clean energy companies the sort of benefits export companies currently receive
3 Establish a Big Solar and Emerging Technology Scale-up Scheme to ensure we build the equivalent of at least 50 solar flagship projects by 2020
4 Double Australiarsquos renewable energy target to 40 per cent by 2020
5 Create a Clean Energy Infrastructure Fund to connect the best areas for large-scale renewable energy to a smarter energy gridFor more details see the report online here wwwacfonlineorgau
Help ACF spread the word and display this solar map somewhere public
For your free copy of this solar map email us at acfacfonlineorgau and tell us where yoursquoll display it
Special
pull-out-and-keep chart
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
UALIT
Y
350gs
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oRDER oNLINE
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tar
In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
16 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
cartographer Damien Demaj to produce a Clean
Energy Wall Map The full-sized wall map is
beautifully produced and contains far more detail
than this Habitat map
Help us spread the message about the bright future
for clean energy in Australia by displaying the map
somewhere public such as your workplace sporting
club or church
As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
map shows the locations of the strongest winds
the most powerful waves the biggest tides and the
hottest underground rocks It shows hundreds of
clean energy projects - existing and proposed and
each region displays the number of extra jobs strong
action to cut pollution will create
The big map is an inspirational and educational
resource - stocks are limited so get yours now
For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
Ethical Investment Services Pty Ltd ABN 38004531800 AFS Licence 222690
Financial PlanningSuperannuation ChoicesRetirement PlanningEthical Share Advice
ph 03 9853 0995
wwwethicalinvestmentscomau 16 Princess St KEW 3101
Anne-Marie SPAGNOLOBBusFinPlanning
Michelle BRISBANECFP BBusFinBSc
eethicalinvestmentS E R V I C E S
Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
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Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
17Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
cut pollution create jobs
icareABOUTwwwacfonlineorgau
Big SolarPilbaraSize 250MWWorleyParsonsproposed
Big SolarSize 250MWBrightSource EnergySolar Flagships applicant
Size 200MWMidWest Energy Solar Flagships applicant
Potential Wave Power Sites
1 ExmouthFeasibility study with Department of Defence2 Garden Island (Naval Base)Feasibility MoU with Department of Defence3 AlbanyExclusive offshore and onshore investigation licences and lease option4 Port MacDonnellOffshore licence agreement
5 Portland and WarrnamboolOffshore investigation licence and lease option 6 Phillip IslandOffshore investigation licence and lease option MoU with onshore landowner 7 Port KemblaOceanlinx 3rd generation wave energy pilot plant grid connected
Geothermal hotspot InnaminckaGeodynamics Ltd3 wells drilledPotential to support 10000 MW of generation
Big SolarSize 40MWWhyalla Solar Oasis ConsortiumREDP funded
Big SolarSize 200MWAcciona Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarMildura Size 180MW PVTRUenergySolar Flagships shortlist
Size 154MW PVSilex Has LETDF funding
Wave Power FarmPort Kembla Size 25MW (pilot)Oceanlix Potential for 500MW
Big SolarNSW TablelandsSize 150MW PVBP Solar Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarBourke-Moree region Possible solar hub
Big SolarSize 150MWTransfield Solar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize200MWAcciona Energy OceaniaSolar Flagships shortlist
Big SolarSize 300MWSamsung Australia Solarbiomass proposedGeothermal hotspot
Proposed supply for Millungera Basin ndashSupply for Mt Isa amp resources corridor
Big SolarSize 250MWWind Prospect CWP Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 200MWParsons Brinckerhoff Solar Flagships shortlist
Size 23MWCS EnergyREDP funded1
2
3
4 5 6
7
11
24 Daily Solar Exposure -Annual Average
MegaJoulesm2
Source Bureau of Meteorologycopy Commonwealth of Australia
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expandedrenewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policiesACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
FactCarnegie estimates that 1500MW
of wave energy could be installed at keysites across southern Australiaby 2020 creating 3210 jobs
Potential wave power sites 1-6 areproposed by Carnegie Wave Energy Ltd
CLEAN RENEWABLE ENERGY OPPORTUNITIES NOW
Map prepared by Demap wwwdemapcomauAuthorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
Our economy is too dependent on energy sources that cause pollution
We need our leaders to promote the rapid scale up
of clean energy like solar geothermal and wave
power making it cheaper faster
Big renewable energy projects have been proposed
across Australia including 52 large-scale solar
power stations - enough to power 22 million Aussie
homes with clean solar energy
But they need a clear lsquogolsquo signal from our
governments
Australia needs new incentives to boost renewable
energy combined with a price tag on pollution ndash to
level the playing field with dirty energy ndash and create
new investments and jobs
What are we waiting for Letrsquos cut pollution and
make clean energy cheaper
A GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY
This is a snapshot of just some of the many opportunities for expanded renewable energy projects that could be possible with new government policies ACF does not endorse particular proposals or companies
Authorised by Don Henry Executive Director Australian Conservation Foundation Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton VIC 3053
wwwacfonlineorgau
ENERGYCLEAN
Get your free Clean Energy Wall Map
ACF has commissioned awarded-winning
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As well as where the sun shines strongest the wall
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For your free copy of our big clean energy map email us your address and tell us where yoursquoll display the map Email acfacfonlineorgau
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
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Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
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IUM Q
UALIT
Y
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
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visit wwwdomhomecom today
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24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
18 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
A series of roundtable discussions that began earlier this year has put the contest on hold Both camps have realised that this battle was being fought on common ground and that sustainability is a shared goal rather than a point of difference
The regular meetings which began in May have been attended by representatives of half-a-dozen forest industry bodies and environmental groups including the Australian Conservation Foundation
It was a mix of environmental and economic imperatives that brought the parties together to fully acknowledge the seriousness of each otherrsquos concerns For ACF and its peers there is the ongoing destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania with 90 per cent of the felled trees exported as low-value wood
Talking up forestsFor decades now the dense expansive forests of Tasmania have been seen as a prize fought over by two combatants in the green corner the environmental movement intent on preserving the statersquos woodlands and the flora and fauna that thrive therein and in the black (or hoping to be) the timber industry intent on financial solvency But are the combatants actually standing in the same corner
Paul Smitz
chips The timber industry meanwhile is struggling to remain competitive in a world market awash with wood chips that are increasingly being supplied by plantation forests with eco-friendly credentials
It soon became obvious that sustainability be it ecological or market-based was at the top of the collective wish list
Lindsay Hesketh ACFrsquos forests campaigner says that a transition to certified plantation timber appears to be in everyonersquos interest ldquoAustralia has developed a significant softwood plantation resource over much of the last century in addition to an enormous hardwood eucalypt plantation area over the past decaderdquo he says ldquoThis has resulted in a wood products industry that
can meet our domestic wood-fibre needs and at the same time provide significant export materialrdquo
However he adds that the timber industry knows it has to tread carefully if it goes down this path ldquoThe conversion of natural forests to plantations is a practice that would disqualify these sources from enviro-labelling The use of hazardous chemicals against pests is also a major issue one we are aiming to have addressed through strong timber certification systemsrdquo
All of those pursuing a solution to the crisis facing the forests of Tasmania have agreed that itrsquos vitally important to engage the entire community in the process conservationists timber companies forestry employees and township residents
The heartbreaking destruction of high-conservation-value forests in Tasmania photo Martin Wurt
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
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Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
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visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
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eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
19Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Old ad - repeat
Furthermore itrsquos hoped that this all-inclusive approach which has won a stamp of approval from another important stakeholder the state government will soon be exported to the mainland where similar stand-offs have taken place
In Victoria the proposed clear-felling of the forests of Brown Mountain in East Gippsland has been a particularly contentious issue though the saga had a positive twist in August when the Supreme Court of Victoria ruled that the state government had a legal responsibility to protect endangered wildlife in the area
Lindsay Hesketh says that the roundtable talks will continue to be challenging and that a resolution will take some time but that they have fanned hopes for a durable and sustainable native forest agreement in Tasmania Striking an even more hopeful note he says there is ldquoa strong commitment by all parties in the discussions to continue beyond Tasmania and attempt to remedy the problems faced by the conservation movement and forestry concerning wood production in other parts of Australiardquo
Stump of old growth tree at Brown Mountain Victoria radiocarbon dated at over 500 years old and logged in November 2008 photo Jill Redwood
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Investing in a betterworld
Australian Conservation Foundation Incorporated ABN 22 007 498 482
Notice of Annual General Meetingin accordance with Rules 51 and 57 of ACFrsquos Constitution
You are invited to join ACF President Ian Lowe ACF Council and other ACF members at ACFrsquos 44th AGMWhen 600 pm Saturday 27 November 2010Where Ground Floor 60 Leicester Street Carlton Victoria
As part of the eveningrsquos proceedings come and hear President Ian Lowe give one of his inspiring presentations This will be followed by a question and answer session
The agenda will include reports from the President CEO and Treasurer the appointment of the Auditors and any items submitted by members As well this year members will be asked to consider a motion to amend ACFrsquos Constitution to vary the timing of the election of the President Detailed documentation relating to this motion is being sent to all ACF members who have voting rights
Please RSPV online httpwwwacfonlineorgauagm2010 or by calling 1800 223 669
Calls for agenda items must be signed by at least five members and should be addressed in writing to Honorary Secretary councilacfonlineorgau or Honorary Secretary ACF Floor 1 60 Leicester Street Carlton Vic 3053
Agenda items are due by midday Friday 5 November 2010 The agenda will be available on request from the Board and Council Assistant councilacfonlineorgau or 03 9345 1156 after midday on Friday 5 November 2010
Inquiries relating to the AGM can be directed to the Board and Council Assistant at councilacfonlineorgau
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
20 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
With only one world leader in the house former US Vice President Al Gore 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China came together in Melbourne and trained as TCP presenters
They made a commitment to deliver 10 climate change-themed activities over 12 months aimed at educating their networks about ways to be part of the solution to the climate crisis
A year has now passed and these TCP presenters have on average delivered 26 activities each They have delivered a total of 1733 presentations to a combined audience of 119500 people ndash thatrsquos 327 people a day or 13 people an hour
The activity of these people from 19 Asia-Pacific nations who have put their hands up to become TCP presenters has been overwhelming The statistics show us that every five minutes a TCP presenter is making a presentation to someone somewhere
As a direct result of one TCP presentation the entire audience signed on to using GreenPower and Dubai Properties agreed to develop a strategy to look at the positive impacts they can make as a
The Climate Project ndash Asia Pacific one year onThis time last year world leaders were readying themselves for the UN negotiations in Copenhagen Yet fewer eyes were trained on another meeting organised at around the same time ndash and one that is showing actual results The Climate Project (TCP)rsquos first Asia-Pacific Summit
Mim Lowe
business to mitigate climate changeIn Fiji where the population is directly
feeling the impacts of climate change TCP presenter Marita Manley delivered a presentation to staff at the British High Commission
In Pakistan TCP presenters Khalida Brohi and Asif Iqbal have travelled to flood affected areas to supply aid and advise policy makers on how to rebuild these communities to be more resilient to climate change
The current running total of activities orchestrated by TCP presenters in the Asia-Pacific region is 5000 Among them are 181 connector trainings ndash that is presenters training others to effectively communicate about climate change As a direct result of several union members training as TCP presenters the 2500-member-strong Union Climate Connectors program was born
Australian TCP presenter Rebecca Phyland travelled to Israel to train connectors While they were divided by religion they managed to find common ground on agreeing to do what they can to communicate about climate change Malaysian TCP presenter Swee Yoke Chew has trained some of the Kuala Lumpur Bar
Al Gore at the Melbourne event in which he trained 250 people from countries including Myanmar PNG Fiji Yemen Indonesia India and China photo ACF
Associationrsquos most influential lawyers as connectors
TCP presenter Indira Naidoo reached 550000 people across Australia when she was asked to be a panellist for a discussion about climate change on the ABC TV program QampA And TCP presenter Clare Bowditch interviewed Australiarsquos newest Prime Minister Julia Gillard in a 30-minute conversation that was streamed online Clare took the opportunity to ask Ms Gillard some pressing and unanswered climate change policy questions
The backgrounds of our Asia-Pacific presenters may be very different ndash many have had different experiences and stories to tell But when asked the TCP presenters in the region are united in their reason for committing to this voluntary and at times difficult work
In the words of NZ-based TCP presenter Rob Hamill ldquoWe cannot afford not to do anything at this stage I feel the evidence is compelling What we are doing here is going to make a big difference to try and form those local communities to then put the upward pressure on our governmentsrdquo
About The Climate ProjectThe Climate Project Al Gorersquos climate change leadership program is a non-profit organisation founded in 2006 TCPrsquos mission is to educate and engage the public about the harmful effects of climate change and to work toward solutions at a grassroots level worldwide
TCP has more than 3500 diverse and dedicated volunteers internationally These volunteers are known as TCP presenters and have been personally trained by Nobel Laureate and former Vice President Al Gore to deliver an updated version of the slide show featured in the Academy Awardreg-winning documentary An Inconvenient Truth
TCP presenters worldwide have delivered 70000 presentations and have reached a combined global audience of 73 million people Presentations are customised and frequently revised to include the latest climate science and can be requested free of charge by any size group or organisation Official TCP branches are located in the United States Australia Canada China India Spain the United Kingdom Indonesia and Mexico TCPrsquos global headquarters is located in Nashville Tennessee Find out more or request a presentation at wwwtheclimateprojectorg
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
21Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
100 RECYCLEDBUSINESS CARDS
250 CopIES fULL CoLoUR
100 VEGETABLE BASED INKS100 AWESoME
$99pREM
IUM Q
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oRDER oNLINE
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In the words of Martin Luther King Junior Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywherersquo I believe that together the developed and developing countries should work together to mitigate climate changerdquoDr Hameed Yasir TCP Presenter Yemen
below TCP presenter Jim Thomsonrsquos invention the Outback PowerPack really packs a punch photo Courtesy ABC TV
Kalgoorlie-based TCP presenter and electrical contractor Jim Thomson has been awarded the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award for the invention of a renewable power generator called the Outback PowerPack
The PowerPack is a purpose-built renewable power station which when installed onsite in remote locations can generate and store enough renewable power to run a business or settlement without generating any greenhouse gas pollution
This award is the latest chapter in Jimrsquos inspiring story Jim has invested more than a decade of his working life in prioritising and pioneering renewable energy ndash in the mining town of Kalgoorlie
And with the rock-solid support of his family and extended community he is fighting fit after successfully combating serious throat cancer
Speaking from Kalgoorlie Jim tells us what he thought upon hearing he had received the New Inventors Peoplersquos Choice Award
ldquoI never thought this would happen I thought I was being a bit cheeky just entering in the first place I did not imagine ever that I would reach this pinnacle
ldquoMy family are just over the moon and so proud of me I could not possibly have done it without the support of my family and the community of Kalgoorlie I am sure that a large portion of the vote came from Kalgoorlie folk getting behind one of their own ndash- the amount of people who have said to me lsquoYou were robbed [of a win on the segment in which he appeared] I voted for yoursquo
ldquoThe New Inventors program is the highest rating show on ABC International Since my appearance on the show I have been getting enquiries from all over the world It has certainly increased the exposure of my company Outback Energy I am sure that will translate into some requests for versions of the PowerPack
ldquoWhat does this mean for the use of clean renewable energy in my town Well we are working up the Outback PowerPack into a system that I can license for other regions and countries to manufacture And we have strong interest from a variety of sources to do this We are rolling along always looking out for opportunities to increase renewable energy use in the Australian landscape
ldquoI can say I am so stoked and grateful to my networks of family friends and associates Thank yourdquo
ldquo lsquo
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
CALL Karen McLeod on (07) 3333 2187 middot VISIT wwwethicalinvestmentcomau
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
22 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Ask the economistSimon OrsquoConnor
Got a question for the Economist Simply email him at habitatacfonlineorgau
I know catching a train to work would be better for the environment but I drive my car because itrsquos by far the faster and cheaper option How do we make public transport more attractive to people like me who just want to get home quickly after work to be with family
Habitat reader Victoria
You have highlighted perfectly the distinct perversity in many of the decisions we make as environmentally minded citizens Often we are expected to contradict what traditional economists assume is the very nature of ourselves ndash rational and self-interested ndash by choosing the more expensive andor less convenient option that offers lower lsquoutilityrsquo or wellbeing
If we are to achieve a truly sustainable society the environmental choices need to be more attractive than the non-environmental choices Public transport for example should be cheaper easier and faster than driving
However calculating choices can be difficult For example often the cost of a car trip is based on false calculations Rather than budgeting five dollars for fuel the true cost of driving should also include parking fees wear and tear (yoursquoll be replacing the car sooner) mechanicrsquos bills insurance registration and car washing Now calculate your daily cost ndash is it still cheaper than a daily train ticket
What about societal costs Well to properly account for them wersquoll need to include the cost of congestion loss of public space cost of accidents cost to our health system from injuries and an unhealthier population noise air pollution carbon emissions and so on
Do those sums and we arrive at the conclusion that in fact it is in our best economic interests as a society at least to use public transport In fact if we cycle to work we are actually saving all Australians 075ckm
But of course none of us is likely to do those calculations and they still donrsquot change the fact that driving for you is more convenient
At least our government should do the sums for us And at last it is beginning to Last year the Federal Government invested for the first time in public transport because they did the sums correctly and found that public transport makes the most sense for most people
If government continues to increase investment in public (and active) transport a cheaper faster and more convenient transport system should be possible In the meantime wersquoll have to perform the irrational altruistic acts of self-sacrifice (and enjoy a good book on the train)
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos Economic Advisor
Hal Holmes was a passionate environmentalist with a keen understanding of modern conservation issues photo Courtesy Holmes family
Living Legacy CommunityACF recognises the exceptional commitment of our bequest supporters in our Living Legacy Community through invitations to special events and by providing opportunities to meet with our Executive Director Don Henry and President Professor Ian Lowe Many have attended functions in cities around Australia this year featuring updates from Don Henry and senior campaign staff
For more information on how you can support ACF in your will or information on our Living Legacy Community please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 bequestsacfonlineorgau or wwwacfonlineorgaubequests and ask for a copy of our Living Legacy bequest booklet
Hal Holmes a champion of environmental changePaul Smitz
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
23Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Hal Holmes was born in Maitland New South Wales in 1925 the youngest of seven children His childhood overlapped the Great Depression when it was ingrained in him to be frugal and to conserve goods wherever possible This was an early and powerful lesson in the importance of sustainability He grew up with a strong dislike of consumer packaging and became a fervent recycler
Hal eventually embarked on a career as a chemical engineer in Melbourne and he worked in this field until his retirement in 1983
Hal Holmes shared a love of the Australian bush with his wife Bobbie and their children While indulging his passion for bird-watching be it in the wild or in his own garden he honed his appreciation for the interconnectivity of all living things ndash that is biodiversity the web of life He also pursued a strong interest in weather patterns Consequently the ABCrsquos nightly weather report became sacrosanct in the Holmes household These areas of interest would eventually coalesce into his greatest environmental preoccupation climate change
After his retirement Hal became involved in initiatives that tackled important issues such as equal opportunity in employment and heart health But it was the urgent need to address global warming that drove him most to which end he
In June 2010 the Australian Conservation Foundation received a significant gift from the family of Hal Holmes a passionate environmentalist and supporter of ACF who died in February 2009 In making the gift from Halrsquos estate the Holmes family felt it was an appropriate reflection of his commitment to environmental causes in particular his deeply held belief that something must be done to halt climate change It is noteworthy that Halrsquos dedication to nature has become something of a family trait
chaired the Renewable Energy Authority Victoria He was an early advocate of strong and direct action on climate change maintaining more than two decades ago that it was critical to stabilise greenhouse gas levels as soon as possible Later he was concerned by the fallacies spread by climate change deniers which only heightened his conviction that action on global warming was imperative
One of the striking things about Hal Holmes was that he was one of those rare people who remained open to new ideas as he got older He may have been a child of the Depression but he was also a modernist with a keen grasp of contemporary issues in particular the plight of todayrsquos environment
The Holmes family gift on his behalf like all gifts from committed supporters enables ACF to continue to take action on crucial issues such as climate change True to the spirit of interconnectedness that he so admired Hal and his family have made a wonderful contribution to the world around them
Gifts in MemoryACF has received gifts in memory for
Mr Allister Couper VicMr Hal Holmes VicMr David Lui NSWDr Duncan Merrilees WAMr Alaric Nattrass QldMr Noel Playfair SAMr Robert Trengove Vic
Gifts in Memory are a wonderful way to honour loved ones and colleagues We express our appreciation for the thoughtful gifts in memory of these conservationists and ACF members and offer our condolences to their family and friends
To make a gift for conservation in memory of a family member friend or colleague or to arrange for donations in lieu of flowers for a funeral please contact Brenda Curran on 1800 332 510 or visit visit wwwacfonlineorgau
turn the Jonesrsquo green and your lawn toowith eco-friendly cleaning products that work
visit wwwdomhomecom today
delivery Australia wide
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
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26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
24 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Pavan Sukhdev puts nature on the balance sheetHave you ever wondered where the next environmental revolutionary would come from
Simon OrsquoConnor
Born in India currently residing in London and with a background in economics and finance Pavan Sukhdev appears an unlikely leader of an environmental revolution However when ACF played host to Sukhdev at a public lecture in Melbourne the message he delivered certainly was revolutionary itrsquos time to put nature on the balance sheet
Pavan is currently the leader of an international study of the economic value of the services that nature provides us for free ndash clean air clean water a habitable microclimate pollination filtration and flood protection among many others
His work program The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity highlights that as a species we humans take all of these essential services for granted despite their critical contribution to life on planet Earth Further he concludes that by undervaluing these ecosystem services the decisions we make will nearly always result in unsustainable outcomes leading to the environmentally destructive planning we see daily across the planet
On the flip side Sukhdev highlights many examples of where traditional environmental policy results in strong economic outcomes ndash a real winndashwin that disproves the age-old argument that protecting the environment will cost jobs and the economy
Take for example the establishment of marine protected areas (MPAs) A study in the US in the Georges Bank region has shown some interesting results in fish stocks and the fishing industry after an area has been closed to fishing The MPAs were established in 1994 due to a collapse in haddock population which has resulted in fish numbers and fish size sharply increasing in the years since fishing was stopped
Clearly this was the intention of the policy but what of the economic impact Perhaps surprisingly to many the MPAs have sustained an otherwise dying fishing industry in the region The spillover effect where fish breed and grow in a protected area then start to venture out
Pavan Sukhdev takes a personal interest in protecting the Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland photo Steve BrennanNewspix
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
CALL Karen McLeod on (07) 3333 2187 middot VISIT wwwethicalinvestmentcomau
Generate competitive and sustainable returns using ethically-screened shares and funds
Invest in environmentally friendly companies and superannuation funds
A D V I S E R S
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Avoid companies that pollute by receiving expert advice
26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
25Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
3
of these MPAs when mature has resulted in positive benefits for fishing most commercial species with the majority of the regional fishing activity now occurring on the edges of the MPAs
It turns out that the protection of key fish breeding areas can result in positive environmental and economic outcomes ndash a key lesson for our politicians currently considering marine protection for Australia
Or try the example of the Nakivupo wetland in the centre of Kampala the capital of Uganda The government thought that due to a shortage of land for housing and industrial activities it was time to drain this large fertile wetland sitting on prime real estate in the city centre Thankfully with a holistic economic assessment it quickly became clear that to replace the services provided for free by the wetland ndash mainly wastewater purification ndash a huge investment in new waste infrastructure would be required overwhelming the benefits of increasing the availability of land
It turns out that the wetland is providing services valued at between $1 and 175 million per annum The wetland is now treated as an economically important and environmentally sensitive area of the city rather than wasted space
On the flip side what is the economic cost of the environmental impact of the
worldrsquos largest corporations A recent study showed that the top 3000 companies globally are creating environmental damage to the value of nearly $25 trillion annually This is about a third of their annual profits Pavan refers to this as lsquothe free lunch that has to endrsquo
And this is where the revolutionary steps in This is the type of economics that Pavan is calling for a rapid and dramatic shift in the way we account for nature that more holistically puts nature on the balance sheet If and when this is to occur he says this will dramatically shift the way we do business the way we live and the priorities of our governments and society
These are powerful concepts and coming from a man with decades in the global banking industry they could not hold greater economic credibility Pavan has seen environmental damage close up which has driven him to become heavily involved in leading a long list of Indian environmental organisations advising the Indian government on environmentally adjusted GDP that accounts for environmental damage and more recently having been trained by Al Gorersquos The Climate Project His latest endeavour even has him rehabilitating a piece of Daintree rainforest in Far North Queensland
It is this diverse experience that has given him a unique insight into the deep underlying drivers of environmental
damage across the globe Despite not quite looking like the stereotypical revolutionary his calls for such a dramatic and rapid transformation of how we manage the global accounts is truly an essential and revolutionary transformation Letrsquos hope his work does start a global revolution in the way we value what nature provides
Simon OrsquoConnor is ACFrsquos economic advisor
Listen to Pavanrsquos Melbourne lecture and hear ACFrsquos response for a sustainable Australia at wwwacfonlineorgaubetterthangrowth
For investors society and the environment
Karen McLeod is an Authorised Representative of Ethical Investment Advisers Pty Ltd (AFSL 276544) Ethical Investment Advisers (AFSL 276544) has been certified by RIAA according to the strict disclosure practices required under the Responsible Investment Certification Program See wwwresponsibleinvestmentorg for details
CALL Karen McLeod on (07) 3333 2187 middot VISIT wwwethicalinvestmentcomau
Generate competitive and sustainable returns using ethically-screened shares and funds
Invest in environmentally friendly companies and superannuation funds
A D V I S E R S
E T H I C A LI N V E S T M E N T
Avoid companies that pollute by receiving expert advice
26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
26 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Every year around $1 billion worth of illegal timber is imported into Australia The industry that facilitates this trade is not only devastating forests in our closest neighbouring nations it is also undermining good governance by fuelling corruption and furthering a host of criminal activities
The BBC recently reported on the violence inflicted on Indonesian journalists covering illegal logging issues On 30 July this year journalist Ardiansyah Matrarsquoisrsquos naked body was found in a river in West Papua with his arm handcuffed to a tree Last year Matrarsquois wrote a series of articles about illegal logging with photographs showing the local military officersrsquo connection to these operations He had previously been kidnapped by soldiers who threatened to kill him and his family members if he continued his work
Days earlier a well-known journalist Muhammad Syaifullah who reported extensively on illegal logging for Indonesiarsquos largest daily newspaper Kompas was found dead in his home in Kalimantan in Borneo His colleagues suspect he was poisoned because of his work
Indonesia is one of Australiarsquos closest forest-nation neighbours It has one of the largest and most biologically diverse forests in the world but also endures one of the highest deforestation rates
In 2007 its timber industry was estimated to be worth US$66 billion second only to Brazil and more than all the African and Central American nations combined
Under the leadership of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia has been struggling to control illegal logging
The Indonesian government in partnership with civil society donor governments including Australia and other international institutions has made efforts to build and increase its institutional capacity to improve law enforcement and to strengthen domestic laws to tackle illegal logging
Despite the Presidentrsquos commitments the lucrative market created by a high
Time to end the importation of illegally logged timberMost Australians wouldnrsquot realise that one in every five pieces of wooden furniture imported into Australia every year is believed to be made from illegal timber But itrsquos time we did and time it stopped
Lee Tan
global demand for timber regardless of how it is obtained has continued to fuel illegal logging activities
Earlier this year the Indonesian government conceded that illegal logging activities had intensified during the end of 2009 and early 2010
Merbau is a valuable hardwood used to make flooring furniture and doors Undercover investigations by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and its Indonesian counterpart Telapak in the past year followed the illegal merbau trade to illustrate the problem
Last October 23 containers of merbau logs on their way to overseas markets were seized in Jakarta The illegal operation was headed by Hengky Gosal who bribed officials and exploited weaknesses in the system to acquire documentation for shipment The seizure exposes serious flaws in Indonesiarsquos system for checking the legality of timber Gosal admitted to bribing officials and smuggling up to 50 containers a month of merbau logs to China in contravention of Indonesiarsquos log and sawn timber export bans
The port city of Surabaya in East Java is another timber trafficking hotspot It is the operating base for another prominent merbau smuggler Ricky Gunawan EIATelapak have submitted several reports to Indonesian authorities on his smuggling activities since 2007 but he has yet to be investigated As recently as December 2009 he was still illegally shipping merbau logs to southern China
Gunawan wields such influence that when one of his China-bound illegal merbau shipments was detained by Indonesian customs in April 2009 swift intervention on his behalf by some government officials and members of local parliament ensured the timber was released for onward shipment
The President has recently classified illegal timber exportation as an organised crime and has commissioned the countryrsquos Judicial Anti-Mafia Task Force to handle the problem
Illegal logging is also a major problem
for Papua New Guinea The island of New Guinea which PNG shares with Indonesiarsquos West Papua houses the third-largest unbroken tract of tropical rainforest in the world
For the last two months coastal communities of Collingwood Bay in the northndasheastern region of the island have lived in fear that their pristine rainforest will be decimated by illegal loggers despite their protest actions and strong opposition to logging
Here a couple of Australian companies with an interest in carbon trading joined forces with the Malaysian loggers in an attempt to lure gullible land owners to sign over forest leases on the pretext that they will set up acacia and cashew nut plantations which will be eligible for carbon credits The illegal logging scam was uncovered by some well informed local leaders who in turn sought support from the local NGOs They have since been battling the countryrsquos weak and corrupt law enforcement agencies to try to stop the illegal operations while also hosting community meetings to urge clan leaders not to sign away their forests
These examples reinforce the need for stringent measures in the timber-importing countries to combat the illegal trade and to support the efforts of forest nations to manage their own resources
ldquoExpecting or asking one country to combat illegal logging while at the same time receiving or importing illegal logs does not support efforts to combat these forest crimesrdquo says Indonesiarsquos former minister of forestry M S Kaban
A ban on the importation of illegal timber was the Australian Governmentrsquos 2007 election promise It has been a long road for the government to reach its current commitments There is now bi-partisan support to criminalise the importation of illegally source timber
Back in July key civil society groups in Indonesia led by the countryrsquos peak environment group WALHI (Indonesian Environmental Forum) and including members of the Indonesian Coalition
1
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
27Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Against Forestry Mafia delivered a letter to the Australian Embassy in Jakarta asking PM Julia Gillard to close the door to illegally sourced timber and forest products into Australia
Last December six members of the US Congress and five US Senators wrote to then-prime minister Rudd urging him to join forces with the USA to end the trade in illegal timber
Earlier this year a Democratic member
of the US House of Representatives for the timber state of Oregon Mr Earl Blumenauer made a personal plea to Australia He said that Australia is part of a global supply chain and is positioned strategically on the edge of a vast area in which some of the most destructive logging practices have been taking place
By continuing to allow lsquono questions askedrsquo timber and wood products into our market Australia is complicit in illegal logging and the corruption associated with it Most Australians would have no idea that over 20 per cent of the wooden furniture imported into Australia every year (at least one in every five pieces of wooden furniture) is believed to be made from illegal timber
Tolerating the trade in illegal timber is also damaging our local economy It undercuts sales of Australiarsquos own legal timber ndash domestically and on the international market
A robust response to illegal logging is in Australiarsquos national interest and a pre-condition for Australiarsquos effort in developing a policy framework to tackle illegal logging and climate change
The governmentrsquos commitment to ban the import and sale of timber products that cannot be independently certified as legally and sustainably sourced is the most effective way for Australia to help stamp out illegal logging in PNG and Indonesia
Yarra Timber Salvage
Our timber is unique rare and 100 recycledYarra Timber Salvage is committed to supplying timber thatrsquos FSC certifi ed and 100 recycled ndash guaranteed What are you getting with your timber
Letrsquos work together to recycle and reduce the impact on the environment
We supply the needs and visions of our clients
Yarra Timber Salvage418 Burnley StreetRichmond VIC 3121Ph (03) 9421 1852Fax (03) 9421 6877Email infoecotimbergroupcomauWebsite wwwecotimbergroupcomau
A Division of Eco Timber Group
Banning the import and sale of illegal timber would reassure consumers that they were not contributing to rainforest destruction and gross violation of human rights when they buy wood products
It will put an end to unfair competition on the Australian forestry and timber product sectors by allowing only legally harvested and sourced products to be sold in Australia This will encourage an industry based on sound ecological and social standards in Australia and globally
In May 2008 the US instituted a ban by amending the Lacey Act to criminalise the importation of illegal timber and forest products
The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in July this year to legislate a ban on illegal timber The EU legislation requires timber traders operating inside the EU to source only legal timber products from an identified country of origin in which the timber has been harvested according to the laws of that country
The governmentrsquos commitment when implemented will put Australia on par with the US and the EU in a global effort to stamp out illegal logging It will help boost consumer confidence and at the same time help secure the future of timber companies by fostering a sustainable supply chain and a positive public image for the industryLee Tan is ACFrsquos Asia Pacific coordinator
123 Forest fire post illegal logging in Sumatra Indonesia Indonesia alone is responsible for 6 of the global CO2 emissions from deforestation photo Mohammad Teguh Surya WALHI
4 The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is critically endangered due to the massive habitat loss from illegal logging in Sumatra in Indonesiaphoto iStockphoto
4
2 3
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
28 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
I take a quick look at my GPS to make sure I am still in Sydney and havenrsquot somehow been magically transported into the bush Itrsquos true I am only 10 kilometres from the Sydney Harbour Bridge but the sights sounds and smells tell me Irsquom in the middle of the Australian bush
As I settle into my patch of wilderness so close to the city I stop for a minute to get a sense of the park Surrounded by incredible native gardens and under the gaze of a curious kookaburra I set up camp adjacent to the lsquocampersrsquo kitchenrsquo which I discover comes complete with refrigerator gas cooker and sink
After a hot cuppa itrsquos time for a walk ndash and itrsquos not long before I come across the grey-water recycling station that I was assured was world-first technology Developed jointly between the park and Australiarsquos National Scientific Organisation this low-impact nano-gill system treats some 20000 litres of the parkrsquos used grey-water every single day for irrigating and toilet flushing
A little further down the track I bump into park manager Andrew Daff and ask him about the other sustainability measures in the park
ldquoThere is a host of themrdquo he says ldquoWe are so passionate about our little patch of protected area that we have gone as sustainable as is possible This includes three different types of solar generation
Welcome to Lane Cove River Tourist Park complete with native Waratah
all photos Courtesy Lane Cove River Tourist Park
Camping in the Australian bush only 10km from Sydney
Eco-camping just minutes from Sydney CBDI had heard about Lane Cove River Tourist Park and as a committed eco-camper it was only a matter of time before I found myself checking it out first-hand
The Eco Tourist
Phillip Island Nature Parks leader in Eco Tourism
wwwpenguinsorgau
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
29Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
ndash panels tubular solar and solar canvas ndash which means we are now generating over 20 per cent of our annual consumption Our biggest achievement is being certified as carbon neutralrdquo
But it seems that the parkrsquos sustainability deals with much more than energy and water As night falls the park comes alive with the sights and sounds of wildlife Daff told me that in the last five years there have been over 250000 trees shrubs bushes and grasses revegetated on park land and the prevalence of native wildlife certainly proves that
I take up the offer of a free night tour which is available to all park guests Wildlife carer Liz explains the habitat initiatives then takes me on a walk to meet some of the local natives ranging from possums to bandicoots
The local Aboriginal people have been included in the parkrsquos sustainability platform I take the time to catch the free Indigenous Cultural Performance in which two local Aboriginal performers Terry and Glen walk me through the local culture with interpretive songs and dance ndash I even had a go at being a kangaroo
ldquoThe performances are a highlight for usrdquo Daff says ldquoTo be able to showcase the oldest living culture in the world and bring it to life in such an interactive and respectful way is an achievement of which we are rightly proudrdquo
Glen and Terry delighting guests with traditional stories and dance
25 of the parkrsquos electricity consumption is generated on site
A shaded swimming pool blends into the environment
World first grey water recycling technology in co-operation with ANSTO
Waking to the songs of parrots currawongs and kookaburras I want to explore the rest of the National Park before I set off back to the concrete jungle I take the walking track and wind my way through the blue gum forests until I arrive at the Lane Cove River The morning mist is just clearing and the river reveals yet another side to the park and the area I am informed on good authority that Irsquom close by the spot where Charles Darwin wandered around when he sailed up the river on the Beagle and only a few hundred metres from the landing spot of Captain Arthur Phillip who ordered the area logged to build Sydney Town
There is so much more to Lane Cove River Tourist Park not the least being the feeling that comes from knowing my camping fees are going directly into flora fauna and habitat management projects
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkPlassey RdMacquarie Park NSW 2113wwwlcrtpcomau
Owned and operated by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
Green Globe Certified Advanced Eco Tourism Status Climate Action Leader Status
Trek the light fantastic and experience one of Australiarsquos world heritage icons in a way that few non-Aboriginal people have ever done
Wet Of course ndash it is the wet season But this water is warm Enjoy a swim with every break Relax in a rock shelter and watch waterfalls appear as if by magic
Magic yes easy no The road is closed and the park will be closed to the general public but wersquore being allowed to fly in Wersquove done it before We know the best shade best shelter and the safest most spectacular places to camp
Want more info Ask us for details and photos wwwbushwalkingholidayscomau
in the wetin the wetBungle BunglesBungle Bungles
rrwillisinternodeonnet
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
30 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Order your 2011 ACF calendar and diary todayDonrsquot miss out ndash order your copies online now at wwwbarandiemcomauWith stunning images of Australiarsquos natural landscapes flora and fauna by some of Australiarsquos leading landscape and wildlife photographers the ACF diary and calendar are perfect for yourself or as meaningful gifts The ACF diary and calendar are always a popular Christmas present for loved ones and overseas friends and family providing a constant reminder of Australiarsquos unique and inspiring wilderness
The ACF calendar is $2495 plus postagehandling and the ACF diary is $2195 plus postagehandling
What appealed to you about working for ACFBefore coming to ACF I was a lawyer with a large international firm It was challenging and sometimes fun and paid well but ultimately I lacked the conviction that the work had any lasting importance Plus there was the obvious appeal of working to protect the environment
The interdisciplinary nature of our work at ACF is fantastic Every day is a lesson for me not only about environmental issues but also about how media and politics work how to persuade a sceptical audience and generally how to make things happen Therersquos a lot of learning on your feet but with a hugely talented team to show you how itrsquos done
Irsquove seen some jaw-droppingly effective advocacy by ACF staffers and itrsquos a pleasure to play a part
How did you become an environmental activistIrsquom a very unlikely activist even an unwilling one Growing up in America I saw constant protests against all sorts of things but some innate contrariness prevented my wholehearted participation I never bought into the identity politics that so pervaded American universities in the 1980s And anyway I was very wrapped up in an eclectic mix of nerdy personal interests jazz music computer design fantasy gaming
But as a teenager and right through
Introducing hellip Chuck BergerACFrsquos Director of Strategic Ideas talks about his rise from teenage computer-game nerd to environmental champion
my legal education I was always reading natural history I came to be struck by the sheer irrevocable tragedy of the loss of a species the terrible cosmic loneliness of the last dodo or the last Tasmanian tiger
And I mean struck literally I actually remember the moment sitting in my office in the law firm when I decided all at once to scrap my corporate law career and find some way of working to prevent that sort of terrible global loss Describe a typical day for youItrsquos thoroughly conventional Up at 630 am or so to dress my little boy Tom Thorstein an hour commute on the train and into the office for my first of about six daily cups of coffee at around 9 am My workday is fairly unpredictable and diverse but Irsquom usually able to leave around 5 pm My biggest grin of the day is when I walk in the front door to greet Tom and my partner Christy
Good healthy food is a pretty important part of our lives so we take turns making good fresh veggie fare for the three of us each night The few hours in the evening after Tom goes to bed are for the latest episode of Mad Men or some time at the piano or any undone work emails or readingWhat do you like doing outside workThe piano is a constant source of frustration and delight I love Scriabin most of all ndash the spare crystalline beauty of his Preludes and the intense blaze of
the Etudes and Sonatas Irsquom also building a harpsichord and enjoy sea kayaking But at the moment playing with my son and watching his personality really begin to define itself is my greatest pleasure
What do you consider to be the most important environmental issues right nowOur environment continues to be basically invisible to how we gauge our economic success and prosperity If our definition of GDP completely disregards the long-term value of a stable and healthy environment it is doing more harm than good
But re-defining economic success to include the environment is devilishly hard structurally because GDP and other economic measures are internationally agreed standards and psychologically because our media and political leadership have focused on a narrow definition so hard for so long
Another big challenge is how we can encourage a far less consumption-oriented lifestyle About one million Australian workers say they would prefer to work fewer hours and enjoy more leisure time and would be willing to accept a corresponding cut in pay to do so but the pathways to achieve that balance arenrsquot realistically available in most workplaces (ACF excepted) We focus on unemployment as a problem and rightly so but overwork and overconsumption are not yet seen as serious public policy issues
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
31Australian Conservation Foundation HABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
Crayon RocksCrayon Rocks are made from soybeans and coloured with natural mineral powders Specially designed to strengthen the tripod grip muscles and prepare little fingers and hands for handwriting Pack of 16 $1500 boxes of 64 $4000 wwwthirddrawerdowncom
eco-dougheco-dough is a moulding dough handmade with natural ingredients including organic rosemary oil vitamin E oil soybean oil coconut oil and organic fruit plant and vegetable extracts from beets spinach paprika carrots purple sweet potato red cabbage blueberries and tomatoes $2750 for a pack of five tubs wwwthirddrawerdowncom
Eco ToteMade from eco-friendly summer jute Apple amp Beersquos Eco Tote has a biodegradable lining to keep your fruit and vegies as fresh as daisies and itrsquos the perfect size for your weekend shopping $1995 wwwappleandbeecom
Eco-ShopperHabitat takes a look at the latest must-try eco-inventions and products
Compiled by Margaret Ambrose
Win a bottle of luxurious Trilogy oilTrilogy has 20 bottles of its hero product Certified Organic Rosehip Oil to give away To be in the draw to win simply visit the trilogy website wwwtrilogyproductscom sign up for Trilogy e-news and enter HABITAT as the promotional code
Trilogy saving the orangutansTrilogy is an Australasian natural skincare brand winning fans the world over for its high performance products and its commitment to environmental and ethical responsibility
Last year Trilogy launched an ongoing campaign to help endangered orangutans in South East Asia which received enormous public support In 2009 Trilogy raised $20000 for the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation the worldrsquos largest orangutan rescue sanctuary through sales of limited-edition boxes of Certified Organic Rosehip Oil This Spring Trilogy will again be donating $100 from the sale of each specially marked box of its rosehip oil to the BOS Foundation
Increased demand for paper products and palm oil has led to the deforestation of rainforests in South East Asia The loss of their natural habitat means the survival of orangutans is under threat The Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation actively rescues and rehabilitates wild orangutans from oil plantations and releases them into wild protected rainforest habitats
To find out more about the benefits of Trilogyrsquos Certified Organic Rosehip Oil visit wwwtrilogyproductscom For further information about the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation visit wwwsavetheorangutanorg
Win a gorgeous Apple amp Bee cosmetics bagBe one of three lucky Habitat readers to win a beautiful Apple amp Bee cosmetics bag ndash simply email us at habitatacfonlineorgau and tell us your favourite eco-products
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM
32 Australian Conservation FoundationHABITAT AUSTRALIA OCTOBER 2010
gt Family cabins
gt Ensuite cabins
gt Caravan sites
gt Tent sites
Where your fees go towards environmental conservation
Remember when a cup of tea was made in a Billy sleeping in a tent was fun and all you needed to amuse yourself was open air and a river nearby
Well herersquos the thing ndash it still is fun Now you can camp just 10 kilometres or 15 minutes from Australiarsquos largest city Sydney We have powered and unpowered campsites barbecue areas abundant wildlife and well-appointed cabins if mum and dad are a little past the camping thing Whether yoursquore camping out or walking the many trails or just sitting quietly by the Lane Cove River you can enjoy an authentic carbon-neutral bush experience And the money you spend with us all goes back into conservation and sustainability projects in the park
So bring your whole family and explore Sydneyrsquos only eco tourist park Lane Cove River Tourist Park Itrsquos what camping used to be like and itrsquos right here in your own backyard
Park it in Sydney
Plassey Rd Macquarie Park 2113 Telephone 1300 729 133 or 02 9888 9133
Email lccpenvironmentnswgovauwwwlcrtpcomau
Lane Cove River Tourist ParkSydneyrsquos eco-friendly tourist park
5975_Habitat_FullPage-r1indd 1 1910 101948 AM