H84_Scen_Overview_EN_DE
Transcript of H84_Scen_Overview_EN_DE
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H84: Make-to-Stock (MTS) Production with
Batch Management, Warehouse Management
(WM) and Handling Unit Management (HUM)
Scenario Overview
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The scenario H84 Make-to-Stock (MTS) Production with Batch Management,
Warehouse Management and Handling Unit Management describes the processes
involved in sales-order-independent production including a variety of logistic
functions, such as bulk material, scrap, missing parts with workflow, rework, handlingunit management, batch management, first in first out material consumption and
manufacturing part numbers.
Material costing
Sales order processing and offset against planned independent requirements
Material requirements planning (MRP)
Planned orders / purchase requisitions processing
Procurement with scheduling agreement
Manufacturers Part Number Processing (MPN)
Bulk material handling
Production order processing
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Warehouse management (WM), lean WM processing
Picking according WM/PP material staging
Batch management
Scrap processing
Rework order process
Workflow for missing parts (optional)
Barcode integration (optional) for order confirmations and picking list
Handling unit management (HUM)
Goods issue and billing
Order settlement
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Business Benefits Customer Manufacturer / Supplier Business Benefits
Material Requirements Planning
(MRP): The daily MRP run generates
replenishment elements at each low-
level code. The system automatically
generates purchase requisitions for
purchased parts within the 3-month
opening period for the planned
order. The system uses planned
orders to implement receipt
elements, which are also required. In
general, the system also creates
planned orders for parts, which will
be produced internally. When the
planned opening date has beenreached, these planned orders are
converted to production orders by
the production planner. As a result,
the system reserves all of the
required components. In the material
master for all of the Interface Cards
in this series, the planned opening
date is set to 5 days. Some raw
materials and packing material are
planned on a consumption basis.
Since these parts are required for a
variety of other Boards and Cards,
large quantities of this material are to
be stored in the warehouse.
Replenishment orders are triggered
as soon as a specified reorder point
is reached. The stock issues are
backflushed when the turn activity is
confirmed.
Costing run
Costing Run: The purpose is to
calculate prices for the selected
materials which are then updated in
the material master records as the
standard price. The standard price is
used to valuate goods movements
within the company. The price update
involves two steps: marking the
calculated price and then releasing it.
Before you can mark the prices, you
have to allow it for the company.
Sales order processing with
availability check: The system checksthe incoming sales orders to
determine whether the components
are available. The available warehouse
stock and the receipts from forecast
planning are taken into account.
Therefore, the system calculates the
confirmed delivery date from the
receipt date of the next (still
unplanned) planned or prod. order. If
a suitable receipt element is found,
the sales order receives a
confirmation date, and the order
confirmation can be printed out. At
the same time, the system compares
the forecast details with the specific
customer requirements.
MRP at plant level
Production Order
Processing -
Create Production Order
Scrap treatment and analysis
Sales Order Processing with
Availability Check
Purchasing -
Create Purchase Orders
Customer Order is
transferred via eMail / Fax
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Business Benefits Customer Manufacturer / Supplier Business Benefits
Procurement with Manufacturing
Part Numbers: The process
integrates the manufacturing parts
number, batch and quality
management process in
procurement.
Quality Inspection:
To ensure that the delivery of
material meets predefined quality
standards, a quality inspection is
performed and the result recorded in
the inspection lot according to thedefined inspection plan. The usage
decision is made to accept the
material and it is moved to
unrestricted stock.
Purchasing -
Manufacturing parts numberprocessing
Purchasing-
Maintain delivery schedule
for scheduling agreement
Post goods receipt
WM, Lean WM, MPN
Analysis and treatment for
bulk materials
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Business Benefits Customer Manufacturer / Supplier Business Benefits
Make-to-stock production/ Production
Order Processing:
The production planner releases theproduction orders created on the
release date, and simultaneously
prints the shop floor papers with bar
code. Production orders with missing
parts are usually not released by the
production planner. However, in
exceptional cases, the production
planner can also send orders with
missing parts to production and the
planner receives information as soon
as the missing material comes in. Thewarehouse worker picks the
production order in the parts
warehouse based on the FIFO
strategy, and uses the pick list to pick
the components managed in the
temporary warehouse for each order.
The consumable material is managed
in service stock at the work center. At
the beginning of production planning,
the planned scrap quantity(component scrap, assembly scrap
and operation scrap) is considered.
Missing Part Management
with Workflow Integration
Production Order
Processing -
Release Order
Picking components for
semifinished and finished
products - WM/PP materialStaging
Production Order
Processing -
Confirmations with Barcode
Integration (optional)
Handling Unit Management
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Business Benefits Customer Manufacturer / Supplier Business Benefits
Cost Object Controlling:Cost object controlling in discrete
manufacturing is an area in cost
accounting that assigns the costs
incurred in the production of company
activities (such as internally
manufactured materials) to those
activities. Product cost by order
enables you to analyze costs at the
level of manufacturing orders, process
orders, and production orders. In
product cost by order, the
manufacturing orders themselves are
the cost objects. Costs charged tomanufacturing orders are usually
analyzed and settled by lot. This
means that variances can only be
analyzed after the entire planned
production quantity has been put into
inventory. The settings in Production
Planning & Control (PP, PP-PI) are
required to cost manufacturing orders
as part of production execution.
Create Delivery for HU and
Post Goods Issue
(only DIMP)
Create Billing Document
Cost Object Controlling
WIP Calculation, Variances,
Order Settlement
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Supplier/ManufacturerCustomer
SAP ERP
Purchase order
Creation of production order for finished goods
Production of semi-finished goods
Planned Independent Requirement Processing (Catt)
Material requirements planning
Order release and confirmation
Rework orderprocess
Creation of sales order
Billing
Cost object controlling
Delivery processing with handling unit
S
crapProcessIing
P
rocurementwith
sch
edulingagreement
Picking components with WM/PP
interface and FIFO strategy
Normalprocess
Missingpartsworkflow
FIFOwithIM/WMpicking
Confirming production orders (optional: with barcode scanner)
Creating handling units
Bulkmaterial
processing
Purchase
order processing
FIFOwithbackflush
FIFOwithleanWM
Production order release and confirmation for finished goods production order
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMComponent View
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H84-1000
Interface Card
V24/2 HC 150 EHALB
PD
H84 -1010
Hexagon HeadScrew
ROH
VB
H84 -1020IC
LogicMAX884
ROH
VB
H84 -1030
Transformer
ROH
PD
H84 -1040
Circuit BoardPCB 2L 8B 7.6
HALB
PD
H84 -1050
ConnectorSUB-D2
ROH
PD
H84 -1060
ResistorRES0805MS392
ROH
VB
H84 -1046Flex Connection
ROH
PD
H84 -1045Panel
ROH
PD
HUSC
BIM B
M
BH
B LMWM
B MP
Operation scrap in
BOM item with net
indicator
SC
Assembly scrap in Material Master
Component scrap
in Material Master
SC
B
Procurement
with Scheduling
Agreement
RW
SC
IM
M
RW
MP
WM
LM
BH
B
Lean Warehouse Management
Missing Parts Processing
Bulk Material Handling
Batch Management Manufacturer Part Number
Rework
Scrap ProcessingWarehouse Management: FIFO
B
H84 -1070
Glue
ROH
VB
H84-1080
Packaging Material
for H84-1000VERP
VB
BH
0002 - Production
H84 -1047Plastic Film
ROH
PD
H84 -1048SuppliesROH
PDWMWM
0006 0006 00050006
LM
HU Handling Unit Management
Inventory Management: FIFO
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMProduct Structure
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Convert
PlannedOrder
Dependent
Reqmts
Reservations
Warehouse
Material Reqmts
Planning
Demand
Program
Planned Ind.
Requirements
Production
Order
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMMaterials Requirement Planning (MRP)
S
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Manufact.H8401
Manufact.
H8402
MPN-Nr.H84-1031
MPN-Nr.
H84-1032
Material-Nr.
H84-1030
Vendor /
Distributor
L8400
Info-Record
5300000XX
Assumptions: Electronical component has one material number and one price
Update of price in Purchase Order (PO) Material delivered by one Distributor (e.g. exchangeable electronical
component) The AMPL (Approved Man. Part List) specifies, which components from
which manufacturer can be reused MPN Information can only be seen in PO (Print version) but not in PO
document in PO only inventory managed material-number
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMMPN Processing
MTS P d ti B t h M t WM d HUM
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Order proposal
(planned order)
Order creation
Availability
check
Order settlement
Goods Receipt
Order headerOrder header
OperationsOperations
ComponentsComponents
CostsCosts 2050
100
Material withdrawal
Serial Number
Assignment
Production Order
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMProduction Order Processing
Scrap Processing Rework Processing
Order release and
batch determinationfor componentsFinished / semifinished
Goods
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Conversion of planned order to production order
Manual execution of material availability check and control of the
missing parts list
Goods receipt of missing parts into plant stock. This operation
triggers the workflow event (optional)
The MRP planner is informed about the situation change by means
of the workflow or a standard customized method by SPRO(optional)
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMMissing Part Management
MTS P d ti B t h M t WM d HUM
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Manually ATP Check
GR of Missing parts
Missing Part List
H84-1050
Workflow
Information for MRP controller
Production Order
Purchase Order
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMMissing Part Management
Missing PartManagement
MTS P d ti B t h M t WM d HUM
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MRP
Convert Planned Order
Operation confirmation
Goods Receipt
Production Order Rel.
Need to Rework
N
Y
Select Reference
Operation Set
Insert Reference
Operations Set to PO
Confirmation
Rework Operations
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMRework Process
Planned independent
requirements/sales order
Planned Orders/
Purchase Requisitions
Rework Process
MTS P d ti B t h M t WM d HUM
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Production Plant
10
Receiving
storagelocation
Production
Order
Release
30
Quality
Check
User StatusControl
Trigger
Point
Reference
Operation Set
10
Operations
10 20
ReworkOperations
20
Quality
Check
Trigger
Point
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMRework Process
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Goods receipt
Purchase Requisition
for bulk material
External
procurement
process
MRP run for
bulk material
Goods issue bulk
material to cost center
Bulk Material
MRP
Convert Planned Order
Operation confirmation
Production Order Rel.
Planned independent
requirements/sales order
Planned Orders/
Purchase Requisitions
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMBulk Material Processing
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Scrap definition in master data:
Material master data (assembly scrap, component scrap)
BOM (operational scrap, component scrap, net indicator)
Routing (operational scrap factor)
Process Flow:
Convert planned order to production order and view its scrap calculation,
which impacts the quantity of input components and output assembly
Production order release and production start
Confirm production order at operation level and view the default
confirmation parameter values with effect of scrap definition
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMScrap Processing
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Scrap definitionin master data
View scrap info
Scrap processing
in confirmation
Operation confirmation
Production Order Rel.
MRP
Convert Planned Order
Planned independent
requirements/sales order
Planned Orders/
Purchase Requisitions
Goods receipt
Material master BoM Routing
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMScrap Processing
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Prer.: Production Order
Process
the operations
Deliver printed forms
to related sites
Release Production Order
Create production order
with operations print production order
And pick list w. barcode
Scan barcode
in the printed order
Finishing operation
confirmed in the system
Print Procedure
in SAP system
External
workflow
Process: begin
scanning procedure
Complete operations
Scan barcode
For GI and confirmation
Beginning operation
recorded in the system
Process: finish
scanning procedure
Completeoperation process
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMBarcode Integration (optional)
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MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMBarcode Integration (optional) Forms: Traveller (DE)
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MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMBarcode Integration (optional) Forms: Traveller (EN)
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The following functions are provided to support Batch Management for components and
finished goods:
Batch determination according to batch status
Batch classification goods receipt for purchase order (raw materials) internal number assignment characteristics for batch classification
Batch creation for finished goods by production order release
Batch Management in WM Batch Management for picking according to batch search strategy (FIFO)
Batch Management with HUM
MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMBatch Management
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MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMWM/PP material staging in Production Supply Area
H84 -1040
Circuit Board
PCB 2L 8B 7.6
HALB
STORAGE LOCATION 0002
H84 -1045
Panel
ROH
PD B LMWM
B
H84 -1047
XXX
ROH
PD
H84 -1048
XXX
ROH
PDWMWM
Production Supply Area PROD_MTS
for Work Center(s)
STORAGE LOCATION 0006 WM F01
WM STORAGE TYPE 100
PRODUCTION SUPPLY
WM
STORAGE
TYPE 001
HIGH RACK
STORAGE
WM
STORAGE
TYPE 002
SHELF
STORAGE
WM
STORAGE
TYPE 003
OPEN
STORAGE
WM
STORAGE
TYPE
.
Pick list item(1) Crate part(2) Rel. Order part(3)
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MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMWM/PP Material Staging with Pick List Items (1)
Material masterdefinition
WM stock in
storage
Confirmation of
transfer order
Picking: transfer order
for WM/PP- delivery
Release of
production order
Confirmation of prod.
order: backflush -> GI
storage bin supply area control cycle
WM/PP-delivery (goods
issue not relevant)
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MTS-Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMWM/PP Mat.Staging w. Crate Parts(2)/Release Order Parts(3)
Material master
definition
WM staging of crate
parts/release order parts
Confirmation of
transfer order
Replenishment after
release of prod. orders
WM stock in
Storage
Confirmation of prod.
order: backflush -> GI
storage bin supply area control cycle
Transfer requirements +
transfer orders
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Definition of handling units:
A handling unit is a physical unit that consists of the packaging materials (load carrier/
packaging material) and the goods contained therein. A handling unit is always a
combination of materials and packaging materials. The MTS scenario uses handling
units on finished good level. Two ways of packaging (= creating HU) are possible:
MTS Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMMTS-Production with Handling Units (HU)
GR PRODUCTION
MIGO (101)
Inbound Delivery
(FG / HU)
Goods on Storage Location
w/o HU (0003)
Packaging by the end of Production (1) Packaging before Delivery (2)
Create
HU
Outbound Delivery
(0084 FG/HU)
GI
Stock Transfer to FG Storage Location
(0003 0084 FG/HU)
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MTS Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMHandling Units - Packing by the end of Production (1)
Sales Order Outbound
Delivery
Picking:
Assigning
Batch +HU
to
Delivery
Handling
Unit xxx
in Storage
Location 0084(FG H84-1000
+ Pack.Mat.)
Goods
Issue
forDelivery
Sales/Delivery Process flow for FG H84-1000
GR for
Production
Order with
TransactionCOWBPACK
Master data preparation for H84-1000 :
Material Master / View
Pl./Stor.1:
Storage conditions YH
Picking location determination
for outbound delivery=
Default St.Location0084
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MTS Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMHandling Units - Packing before Delivery (2)
Master data preparation for H84-1000 :
Material Master / View MRP2:
Sloc MRP indicator 1
Stock of storage location 0084
excluded from MRP
Material Master / View
Pl./Stor.1:
Storage conditions YH
Picking location determination
for outbound delivery=
Default St.Location0084
Material Master / View MRP3:
Checking Group Avail. YH
Availabilty check is carried on
plant level
Sales Order
Outbound
Delivery
(Picking
Location 0084/
Stock = 0)
Picking:
Assigning
Batch +HU
to
Delivery
Handling
Unit xxx
in Storage
Location 0084(FG H84-1000
+ Pack.Mat.)
Goods
Issue
forDelivery
Sales/Delivery Process flow for FG H84-1000
Transaction
HUPAST:
Creating HU +
Tran. PostingSLoc 0003
SLoc 0084
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Costing variant
Display planned/actual costs
Cost elementsCost itemizationCost component split
Planned costsPlanned costs
Material costs
Costs for externalprocurement
Production costs
Material overhead
costs
Production overheadcosts
Costs for externalprocessing
Cost elementsCost elements:: Gen. operation values
Standard values
Control key costing
indicator
ResourcesResources
Formula key forcosting
Cost center
Activity type
Formula constants
Cost calculationlog
Ind. "Rel. to costing"
Price
MaterialMaterial componentscomponents
MTS Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMProduction Order - Preliminary Costing
OperationsOperations
Order type / plantOrder type / plant
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Production order costProduction order cost
Overhead calculationsOverhead calculations
- Work center
- Standard value
- Quantities
- Cost center
- Activity types
- Formulas
- Activity types
Operation
Internal activities costsMaterial costs
- Quantities
- Prices
Work center Cost center Material
components
- Periods
Activity cost
MTS Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMCost of Production Order
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OrderStatus
Pre-Released or Released Partially Delivered Finally Delivered or Technically Completed
Variances
Delivery
Value
Actual Costs
WIP at
Actual Costs
=
WIP at
Actual Costs
=
-Delivery
Value
=
-
PREL
REL PD
LV DLV
TECO
MTS Production w. Batch Management, WM and HUMWIP and Variance Calculation in Lot-Based Cost Object CO
Actual Costs Actual Costs
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Material600
Product cost planning
Lotsize 1 PCCO-CO-
PCPC
Production OrderMat. C10150
8001.200
4002.400
-2.000
400
MaterialProductionSurcharge
GR
Variances
Actual Cost
CO-
PC
Material Master
Standard Price = 2000
Target Version 0
Price 150
Qty 150
Structure 100
Scrap 0
Lotsize 0
Production
1100
Surcharge
300
Warehouse Price difference
Financial Accounting
2000 400
SettlementFI
CO-
PA
g ,Settlement of Production Order
Copyright 2006 SAP AG All Rights Reserved
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Copyright 2006 SAP AG. All Rights Reserved
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