Gustar[1verbo gustar

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Transcript of Gustar[1verbo gustar

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    1.3 Gustarand similar verbs

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    Using the verb gustar

    *Though gustar is translated as to like in English, its literal

    meaning is to please. Gustar is preceded by an indirect object

    pronoun indicating the person who is pleased. It is followed by

    a noun indicating the thing or person that pleases.

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    *Because the thing or person that pleasesis the subject, gustar

    agrees in person and number with it. Most commonly thesubject is third person singular or plural.

    Plural subjectSingular subject

    Nos gusta la msica de

    Celia Cruz.

    Me gustan las quesadillas.

    We like Celia Cruzs music. I like quesadillas.

    Les gusta su casa nueva. Te gustan las pelculas

    romnticas?

    They like their new house. Do you like romantic

    movies?

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    1.3 Gustarand similar verbs

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    *When gustar is followed by one or more verbs in the infinitive,

    the singular form of gustar is always used.

    No nos gusta llegar tarde. Les gusta cantar y bailar.

    We dont like to arrive late. They like to sing and dance.

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    *Gustar is often used in the conditional (me gustara) to soften

    a request.

    Me gustara un refresco, por

    favor.

    Te gustara ir a una cita con

    mi amigo?

    I would like a soda, please. Would you like to go on a

    date with my friend?

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    1. A m ________ __________los fines de semana.

    2. A mis hermanos ________ ________estar con mis amigos.

    3. A ti no _____ ______ los domingos?

    4. A vosotros no ______ ______estudiar matemticas.

    5. A mi familia s _____ ______las fiestas con amigos.

    me gustan

    les gusta

    tegustan

    os gusta

    le gustan

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    6. __________ les ________escribir cartas en verano.

    7. __________nos ___________las comidas exticas.

    8. _____________os _______________las vacaciones en la playa.

    9. ___________me ______________la compaa de mis amigos.

    10. ____________le __________los lunes

    A ellos

    A ustedes gusta

    A nosotros

    A vosotros

    A m

    A l

    A usted

    gustan

    gustan

    gusta

    gustan

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    1.3 Gustarand similar verbs

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    Verbs like gustar

    *Many verbs follow the same pattern as gustar.

    Me fascina el cine. Te molesta si voy contigo?

    Movies fascinate me. Will it bother you if I come

    along?

    A Sandra le disgusta esa situacin. Me duelen sus mentiras.

    That situation upsets Sandra. Her lies hurt me.

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    *The construction a + [prepositional pronoun] or

    a + [noun] can be used to emphasize who is pleased,bothered, etc.

    A ella no le gusta bailar,

    pero a l s.

    A Felipe le molesta ir de

    compras.

    She doesnt like to dance,

    but he does.

    Shopping bothers Felipe.

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    *Faltar expresses what someone or something lacks and

    quedar expresses what someone or something has left.Quedar is also used to talk about how clothing fits or looks on

    someone.

    Le falta dinero. Le falta sal a la comida.

    Hes short of money. The food needs some salt.

    A la impresora no le quedapapel. Esa falda te quedabien.

    The printer is out of paper. That skirt fits you well.