Gurin Sol Xorce Investor Presentation 112309

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    Sol Xorce, LLC

    Microchannel Heat Exchangerw/ Non-linear Design

    Supercritical Working Fluid

    Superior System Integration

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    Sol Xorce

    confidential

    Mission: To develop the best performing solar receiver with lowest LCOE in

    distributed energy thermal process and power generation solutions

    Objectives:1. Become industry standard for low concentration and concentrated solar

    thermal receivers.

    2. Provide solar integrated heat pump solution to achieve lowest cost ofthermal energy on a 24x7x365 basis.

    3. Achieve highest combined efficiency in distributed energy systems by directintegration of solar receiver, heat pump, and power generation.

    n3

    Public perception is all too often directed towards electricity, which only makes up 20% of end

    energy consumption. This alone should make it clear that a big push will have to generate

    heating and cooling (from) renewable sources. quoted by ESTIF President Olivier Drucke

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    Sol Xorce

    confidential

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    SupercriticalWorking Fluid

    Low viscosity enables microchannel receiverCO2 as working fluid enables higher operating temperaturesHeating working fluid directly eliminates secondary heat transfer fluid and heat

    exchanger

    MicrochannelReceiver

    Superior heat transfer enables non-linear receiver design to improve solar conversionefficiency

    Match solar flux and heat transfer into working fluidLower emissivity losses

    Solar ConversionEfficiency

    Higher solar conversion efficiency reduces # of solar concentrators, receivers, andfield acreage

    Higher operating temperatures yield higher conversion efficiencySuperior LCOE from lower capital and operating costs, and higher efficiency

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    Sol Xorce

    confidential

    Existing receivers have costly limitations Poor optical efficiency (emissivity losses) Lower temperatures (fluid breakdown) High vacuum to protect absorber coating RESULT = Heat transfer fluid reduces

    system efficiency

    Solar collector design is receiver dependent High wind loading due to parabolic

    shape increases cost of structure and

    tracking components

    Structure has complex design with highinstallation costs

    Combined solar collector is too expensive Receiver = 20% of Solar Field Cost Solar Field = 58% of Solar Thermal

    Power Solution

    n5

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    44 3

    Solar Field Cost Breakdown for Parabolic Trough Plant

    2004 Near-Term Case: 100 Mwe with 12 hrs TESReceiver

    Mirror

    Metal Support Structure

    Drive

    Interconnection Piping

    Electronics & Control

    Header Piping

    Pylon Foundations

    Other Civil Works

    Heat Transfer Fluid

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    Sol Xorce

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    Standard Solar Thermal Sol Xorce Improvements Receiver microchannel reXeiver for

    higher solar harvesting & superior heat

    transfer directly to working fluid, and

    elimination of high vacuum

    Parabolic Troughs enables new low costconcentrator through lower wind loads and

    lighter structure weight

    Turbine receiver and working fluid achievehigher temperatures enabling higher

    thermodynamic efficiency for power

    conversion (& heat pump)

    Cooling Tower higher temperatures enablewet tower to be replaced by air condenser

    minimizing water consumption

    Thermal Storage higher temperatures enablelarger energy storage in the same volume

    n6

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    Sol Xorce

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    Direct heating of working fluid Higher working fluid temperatures achieved by eliminating heat transfer fluid Eliminating heat transfer fluid reduces vacuum requirement within receiver Higher thermodynamic efficiency from higher working fluid temperature Changing working fluid from steam to CO2 enables distributed scale systems

    Reduces cost of entire solar field by up to 25% Less square meters per kW harvested More kW harvested per hectare of land

    n7

    Increase in temperature from 500F to 550Fincreases system efficiency by over 5%

    Working Fluidof CO2

    Increase in temperature from 512F to 829Fincreases system efficiency by over 24%

    Working Fluidof Steam

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    Sol Xorce

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    Solar Performance

    Increases heat transfer and reducesemissivity losses

    Lower wind profile and structuralload

    Same working fluid for powergeneration, heat pump, andcooling enables dynamic

    optimization

    Performance differentiation innon-tracking, and concentratedlinear and tower systems

    System Achievement

    Combined solar thermal and heatpump operation projected toachieve industry best results on a24x7x365 basis:

    lowest cost of energy forprocess heat, and CO2emissions

    highest energy efficiency forprocess heat

    Solar thermal power generation highest harvesting and

    thermodynamic efficiency

    lowest LCOEn8

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    Sol Xorce

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    !stGenerationP

    roducts Solar

    Receivers

    DistributedEnergy Scale

    Flat PanelCollectors

    1X 3XConcentration1stG

    eneration

    Systems

    Heat Pump

    IndustrialProcesses

    AirConditioning& Heating

    Domestic HotWater

    2ndG

    eneration

    Systems

    PowerGeneration

    DistributedEnergy Scale

    Hybrid Solarwith Wind orGeothermal

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    Heat Pump Processes Domestic Hot Water Heat

    Pumps

    Absorption Chillers Radiant Cooling w/ Integrated

    Liquid Desiccant

    Industrial Process Heat Pumps Integrated Vapor Compression

    and Absorption Solutions

    Power Generation Organic Rankine Cycles Supercritical NH3 & CO2

    Brayton & Rankine Cycles

    Parabolic trough for distributedenergy

    Parabolic trough and centraltower for utility scale

    Integrated solar and wind Integrated solar and geothermal

    n10

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    Solar thermal can displace 58% of residential &31% of commercial electricity requirements, plus

    displace a higher % of natural gas

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    Sol Xorce

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    Sol Xorce markets through3rd party distribution channels

    Sol Xorce sells products andapplication engineering

    Sol Xorce provides integratedsolar and thermal systems

    Sol Xorce integrates 3rd partycollector and tracker

    Sol Xorce manufactures onlyreceiver

    Receiver

    Solar Collectorw/ & w/oTracking

    HVAC/R

    IntegratedHeat Pump

    HVAC

    HVACContractors

    Domestic HotWater

    Integrated HotH2O Solution

    PlumbingContractors

    Solar ThermalPower

    IntegratedSolar Field

    Power BlockOEM < 10

    MW

    High TempIndustrial

    Process OEM

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    Sol Xorce

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    Experienced Corporate Leadership Building management and world class engineering team

    Developing Global & Fortune 500 strategic partnerships Creating sustainable advantage through innovation

    Expanding Intellectual Property Portfolio Microchannel collector & receiver design Receiver optical efficiency Direct integration with heat pumps Mixed solar field collector operation Low wind profile solar concentrator Integrated solar and wind solution Integrated solar thermal and PV solution High volume manufacturing of receiver

    n13

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    Raise $3M seed funding and establish company Build core management and technical team - Hire COO, Material

    Scientist, and VP of Engineering within 4 months of funding

    Accelerated prototype demonstration with identified key suppliers Design and test for high volume manufacturing Design and test new collector leveraging non-linear receiver design Extend product reach from commercial/industrial scale distributed

    energy for consumer and utility scale systems

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    Sol Xorce

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    Receiver prototype (up to 650F) completion by end of Q1-2010 Validate receiver prototype by end of Q2-2010 to establish pressure and

    temperature operating envelope

    Manufacturer secured by beginning of Q2-2010 Establish strategic relationships for key synergistic components:

    by end of Q2-2010 for concentrator and lightweight structure by end of Q3-2010 for heat pump by end of Q1-2011 for power generation

    Establish strategic relationships with key sales channels with key HVAC/R andbuilding automation contractors

    Commercial launch by end of Q4-2010 (assuming funding at end of Q4-2009

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    ConclusionSol Xorce is poised to deliver leap improvements

    in solar thermal for electricity, cooling and heating.

    Michael Gurin

    T: (847) 962-6180

    E-mail: [email protected]