GUNDIH CCS PILOT PROJECT – INDONESIA: … to Public Engagement for CCS in Blora District Dr. Farah...
Transcript of GUNDIH CCS PILOT PROJECT – INDONESIA: … to Public Engagement for CCS in Blora District Dr. Farah...
RoadtoPublicEngagementforCCSin
BloraDistrict
Dr.FarahMulyasariPertaminaUniversity
CCOPCO2StorageMappingProgram(CCS-M)CCS-MSeminar6(S6):
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
GUNDIHCCSPILOTPROJECT–INDONESIA:
ADB
IntroducZonu Reasonsfor
DevelopmentofPublicEngagementPlan
u MethodologicalStructureforPreliminaryPublicEngagementPlan
DataCollecZonu Stakeholder
Analysisu Opinion
ShapingFactors
RecommendaZonsu ArgumentsforCCS
GundihPilotProjectinBloraDistrict
u MessagingFramework
u CommunicaZonAcZonPlan
u LessonsLearnt
Outline
WayForwardu NextSteps
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
IntroducZontoPreliminaryPublicEngagementPlan
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
ReasonsforDevelopmentof
PublicEngagementPlan
MethodologicalStructureforPreliminary
PublicEngagementPlan
• EngagethestakeholdersinClimateChangemiZgaZonasanefforttotransiZontoagreenerandmoreresilientsociety
• Publicengagementplanisinaccordancewith/andaspartofEnvironmentalImpactAssessment
• Engagelocalstakeholdersofpilotprojectarea(BloraDistrict,CentralJava)inmanagingperceivedrisks
• StakeholderAnalysiso Mappingo Views&InterestofStakeholdersinBlorao SocialSiteCharacteriza;on
• OpinionShapingFactors
IntroducZontoPreliminaryPublicEngagementPlan
4Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
DataCollecZon
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
AcZvityofPublicEngagementStudy
ObjecZve Status/Progress
Stakeholdermapping Iden;fica;onofprojectstakeholdersandcharacterizingtheposi;oningofthevariousstakeholderswithrespecttotheCCSinBlora
June-August2014
Socialsitecharacteriza;on
Gathering&evalua;nginforma;oninobtainingaccurateportraitofstakeholdergroups,theirpercep;ons&concernsaboutCO2storageinBlora
July2014
MediaLandscape Iden;fica;onofeffec;vecommunica;onchannelsatlocallevel(Blora)
August2014
FocusGroupDiscussion Developmentofopinionshapingfactors,argumentmap,andkeymessagingframeworkforproposingstructuredengagementac;vi;esinpreliminarypublicengagementplan
28August2014
Ques;onnaireSurvey(BaselineSurvey)
Iden;fica;onthethoughtsandunderstandingoflocalpublicinBloraaboutCCSanditsengagementac;vi;esintheirarea
NextStep
6
DataCollecZon
Toolsforfordevelopmentofpreliminarypublicengagementplan
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
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DataCollecZon
BloraDistrict,CentralJavaProvince,846.432people(BDA,2013)
Central Processing Plant
Corbon Storage Well (Jepon Well-1)
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
CCS Gundih Pilot Project
Public
Funding Organization
Government of Indonesia
Media Legislative
PERTAMINA
SKK MIGAS
DITJEN MIGAS
DITJEN DIKTI
UKP4
National
National MG
Local Senators
National Senators
Local MG
ADB
JICA/JST
Norwegian Embassy
Climit Program (Norway)
Local Public of Gundih
People of Indonesia
International communities
Kyoto University
Nedo (Japan)
DNV-GL CMR University of Bergen
Kenso Technos
DataCollecZon
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Local Public Of Gundih
Area
Media
Community Representative
Local Government of Blora District
State Owned Enterprise
Sub-districts Villages Service Agencies
CBOs Elderly Head of communities NGOs
Diva Blora Newspaper Community Radio
PERTAMINA CEPU PERUM PERHUTANI REGIONAL CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE
LevelofClimateChangeandCCS
knowledgeConcernsand
IssuesLevelofSupportorResistance
ExpressAbtude
StakeholderAnalysis
MappingViews&InterestofStakeholdersinBlora
DataCollecZon
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StakeholderMapping
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
LocaleconomiccondiZons Localempowerment Underlyingviews
• Agriculture(rain-fedricefield,seasonalcrops)
• Teakforest(teakwoodandrootsproduc;on)
• Oldwells(crudeoilproduc;on
• Formalorganiza;ons:Forest-VillageCommunityBody,VillageCoopera;veUnit,WomenWelfareAssocia;on,FarmersGroupandWomenFarmersGroup.
• Non-formalorganiza;ons:ReligiousMosquegroup/MajlisTa’lim
• Overarchingviewsonfossilfuel-basedenergy,oilandgasproduc;on
• Interested&takingpartinthediscussionforums,listeningtolocalauthori;es
DataCollecZon
SocialsitecharacterizaZon
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Environment Energy Trust Media
• Damages:Roads(overburdenedtransporta;on)Teakforest(oilgasexplora;on)
• Solu;on:FillingupwithlimestoneReforesta;on
• Local&Regionalsourcesofenergy-Oil-Gas
• Localgovernmentofficers(headofsub-district,headofvillage)
• Keypersonincommunity(elderly/wise-man)
• Stronglocalmediapresence(DIVAnewspaperofBlora)
• Sourceofinforma;on:Localgovernmentofficers,newspapers,television&communityradio
DataCollecZon
SocialsitecharacterizaZon
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DataCollecZon
LocaleducaZon/Localknowledge
LocaltrafficcondiZons Localhazards
• Primary–Highschools• Nohigheracademic
ins;tu;ons(universi;es)• Opportuni;estocollaboratefor
educa;onalprograms• Localwisdom/events(Annual
EarthThanksgiving)
Impactsofprojectconstruc;on&implementa;ononlocaltrafficconges;on• Busiestatbusterminalduring
day;me• Poten;aloftrafficconges;on
eitherbytwo-wheeled/four-wheeledvehicles,coupledwithdensepopulatedarea
• Narrowroads&Cepumarket
• Poten;altoearthquakerisks:LocatednearthefaultlineDrillinginanarea/theCO2
injec;onmaycausedEQTheabilityofCO2injec;on&
storageinfrastructuretowithstandhurricanes
• Poten;altofloodrisk:Noproperditches(streets&
riveroverflowingduringtherainyseason)
SocialsitecharacterizaZon
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Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
Television(NaZonal)Government:TVRI
JawaTengahCommercialTV
Radio(Local)CommunicaZonandInformaZonServiceAgency
Internet(LocalGovernmentSite)
InfoBloraBappedaBlora
Newspaper(Local)DIVABloraJawaTengahPos
DataCollecZon
LocalMediaLandscape
ExplaintheneedtomiZgateglobal
warming
ExplainCCSasameasureformiZgaZng
globalwarming
ExplainbothstrengthsandweaknessesofCCS
ProvidebasisfordecisionsconcerningimplementaZonofCCS
Explainothermeasurestolimitglobalwarming
Explainbothstrengthsandweaknessesofothermeasures
DataCollecZonIllustraZngimpactsofglobalwarmingon
everydaylife
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Premise'General'support'is'gained'
na2on3wide'regarding'the'importance'of'CCS'
Acceptance'of'nega2ve'impacts,'risks'associated'with'CCS'
Build'local'rela2onship'of'trust'
Get'permission'to'implement'CCS'in'
Blora'
Recogni2on'of''benefits'associated'with'CCS'(improved'environment,'health,'infrastructure,'and'
local'job''Opportuni2es)'
DataCollecZon
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• Levelofknowledge/understandingofCCS
• ArgumentandmoZvaZonoflocalpublicaboutCCS
• Localpublicengagement/involvementofCCS
• intheirarea
o UnderstandingofCCandCCSo SourceofCCSinforma;ono HopeaboutCCSplaninBlorao Posi;veandnega;veimpacts
ofCCSforBloraandtheirfocus
o RoleofinvolvementinCCSo Communica;onmodeand
CCSmediao Importantstakeholder(s)to
beinvolvedinCCScommunica;on
¡ Sub-districts(7)andVillageleaders(26)
¡ LocalGovernmentWorkingUnits(LGUs)
¡ MediaGroup
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DataCollecZon FocusGroupDiscussion
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
RecommendaZons
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
LessonsLearnt
ArgumentsforCCSGundihPilotProjectin
BloraDistrict
MessagingFramework
CommunicaZonAcZonPlan
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RecommendaZons
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
ArgumentsforCCSGundihPilotProjectin
BloraDistrict
o 7sub-districtsand26villageslocatedwiZhintheareaofCCSGundihPilotProject
o IniZatestheprocessofintroducingplaned
CCSacZviZestoBlora’scommuniZeso Tooltocreatethemessagingframeworkin
providinglocalpublicconvincingCCSinformaZon
o ToolforspokespeopleoftheCCSGundihPilotProjecttoprepareforadialogue
o GenericargumentsforCCSacZviZesinBlora:Climate,Energy,Environment,Safety,Economics,andEthics
o AroundtheposiZveandnegaZveimpactsofCCSacZviZes
o FocusingonposiZveimpactsofCSS
RecommendaZons
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UlZmateGoalCCSGundihPilotProjectinBloraDistrictisapilotprojectasalearningstudyincomba;ng
GreenhouseGasasimpactofClimateChange
UmbrellaMessageIntroducinganewcleanandsafeenergytechnologytoreducetheCO2emissionsin
IndonesiaandBloraDistrictPosi;veimpactsofCCStopublicinBloraDistrict
MessagingCriteria
Thetypesofins;tu;onsthatarebehindthe
communica;onofCCS
ThelanguagesinwhichCCSwillbe
communicated
HowCCSwillbecommunicated&media
willbeused
Towhatextent,CCSisportrayedfroma
suppor;ve,neutralorcri;calperspec;ve
TheextenttowhichCCScommunica;oneffortsare
evidence-based
ThewaysCCScommunica;onis
fragmentedorlinkedacrossins;tu;onsand
sites
HowCCSistaughtineduca;onalseings
FurthereffortsmightneededonhowCCS
communica;oncouldbedeveloped
RecommendaZons
MessagingFramework
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CommunicaZonAcZonPlan
RecommendaZons
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OutgoingAcZons(AcZvaZng)
ProjectStage
EngagementobjecZve
Stakeholdergroup
Channel EngagementAcZvity
ResourceRequirement
When Whatdoessuccesslooklike
IncomingAcZons(Monitoring)
ProjectStage
Channel Whatarewelookingfor?
Howdelookforit? ResponseStrategy
ObjecZves&mainstagesofCCSacZviZesforGundihPilotProjectwithfocusonpublicengagement
ProjectStage ObjecZves AcZviZes
ProjectpreparaZon
SubmissionandreviewoftheinjecZonplan
InjecZonandmonitoringprocess
Closure&disseminaZonofresultsandCCSacZviZes
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
c
Tiered/StageCommunica;on
FacilitatedCommunica;on
DirectCommunica;on
Note:
RecommendaZons
Sub-districtandVillageCommunicaZonPlan
Sub$district+leaders+
Village+leaders+
c"
Local+Residents+Government+of+Blora+District+
(BAPPEDA)+
CCS+Pilot+Project+
Management+
Community+Health++Center+
WWA+
Formal+&+Informal+Gathering+
Youth+Union+
Religious+Session+
Community+Facilitators+
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c
DirectCommunica;on
FacilitatedCommunica;on
Note:
RecommendaZons
LocalGovernmentUnitCommunicaZonPlan
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Government)of)Blora)District)
(BAPPEDA))
CCS)Pilot)Project)
Management)Local)Residents)
Village)leaders)
Community)Health))Center)
WWA)
Formal)&)Informal)Gathering)
Youth)Union)
Religious)Session)
Local)Government)Working)Units)
Environment)
EducaKon)
InformaKon)and))
CommunicaKon)
TransportaKon)
Economic)
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
Mass$Media$
Local$Residents$
Government$of$Blora$District$
(BAPPEDA)$
CCS$Pilot$Project$
Management$
Newspaper$
Radio$
Television$
Internet$/$Website$
Social$Media$
(FB$etc.)$
c
Two-wayCommunica;on
Two-wayCommunica;on
Note:
OnewayCommunica;on
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LocalMassMediaCommunicaZonPlan
RecommendaZons
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
RecommendaZons
Facilitated)Communica/on)• Formal'and'Informal'Gatherings'
• WWAs'and'YUs'mee7ngs'
• Integrated'health'center'ac7vi7es'
• Religious'ac7vi7es'
Community)Tradi/onal)Event)• Local'Wisdom:'Earth'Thanksgiving'
• Village'Cleaning'
Media)and)Tools)• 3D'mini'CCS'mobile'interac7ve'model'
• Posters'pamphlet:'o Village'community�informa7on'board'
o Coffee'stalls,'local'markets,'electricity'paying'shops'
SUB:DISTRICT)&)
VILLAGE))
Television)• Covering'all'project'ac7vi7es'and'support'the'socializa7on'
• Local'TV'develops'and'broadcast'community'service'ads'
• Pos7ng'informa7on'through'TV'social'media'account'(FB,'TwiQer)'
Newspaper)• Covering'all'project'ac7vi7es'and'support'the'socializa7on'
• Press'release,'feature,'and'opinion'
• Pos7ng'informa7on'through'Newspaper'social'media'account'(FB,'TwiQer)'
Radio)• Covering'all'project'ac7vi7es'and'support'the'socializa7on'
• Community'service'adds'and'jingles'
• Talk'show'• Pos7ng'informa7on'through'Radio'social'media'account'(FB,'TwiQer)'
MASS)MEDIA)
Local)Event)• Organize'Poster'and'Video'clip'contest'
• Exhibi7on''
Direct)Communica/on)• Socializa7on'to'all'LGUs''
• Seminars'and'FGDs'• Community'gatherings'• School'Campaign'
Media)and)Tools)• Billboards'and'ads'• Distribu7on'of'posters'to:'o Schools,'police'sta7ons,'hospitals,'mail'office,'markets'
• Ac7ve'in'social'media'• Develop'YouTube'persuasive'video'
LOCAL)GOVERNMENT)
UNIT)
25
PreliminaryPublic
EngagementPlan
LocalGovernment
Unit
MassMedia
Sub-DistrictandVillage
EngagingthelocalmediagroupinBloraaspartnerwithagreedac;vi;es
• DevelopingMediaandTools
• OrganizeCommunityTradi;onalEvent
• ImplementFacilitatedCommunica;on
• BaselineSurvey
• DevelopingMediaandTools
• OrganizeLocalEvent• ImplementDirect
Communica;on
Mid2015-2017
Mid2015-2017 Mid2015-2017 Post2017
• Reachingmorewidelylocalpublic(scienceexhibi;on,localCCSforumofBlora,sitevisit)
• Rou;neeventswithschools,lectures
RecommendaZons
TimelineofthePublicEngagementPlan
26 Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
StakeholderMapping• Remotestakeholder(s)are
equalimportantaslocalpublicinthestakeholderengagementplanningprocess
• Localpopula;onrelieson
government.Ensureearly&con;nuesengagement.U;lizeitascommunica;onchannelforpubliccommunica;on
SocialSiteCharacterizaZon• Earlyobserva;on&factfinding
enhancedunderstandingofthesocialcontextinplannedCCSpilotproject
• Ensuresufficientlocal
resourcestounderstandlocalcondi;onsbejer
OpinionShapingFactors(FGD)• Term“Gundih”isnotverywell
knownbypublicinBlora.• Testourassump;onswhen
consideringusingterminologyorjargoninwiderstakeholderconsulta;on
• Opinionabouttheprojectinfluencedbyhowitwillbringvaluetolocalpublic.Discussandtesttheideaswiththem
Messaging(FGD)• ‘Transla;ngtheterm‘CCS’• Posi;veframingoftheCCSpilot
projectintermsoflocalmerits(addressinginaconsistent,open&honestway)
• Involvementoflocalleadersaslocalambassadors(guidance&supportneededinedu-materials)
CommunicaZonAcZons(FGD)Localstakeholders:• interestinunderstandingCCS.
Crea;ngeasilytransportableeduca;onalmaterials,includesaphysicalmodeloftheCCSpilotinstalla;on.
• havingcon;nuescommunica;onwiththeproject&trustcommunica;ngwithsameprojectrepresenta;ves 27
RecommendaZons
LessonsLearnt
WayForward
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NextSteps
o BaselinepublicsurveyonCCSo FurtherrefinementofCCSmessaging
framework
o TrainingoflocalprojectambassadorsanddevelopmentofeducaZonaltooltosupportlocalambassadors
o EngagingthemediagroupatearlystageasthepartnerincoveringCCSprojectacZviZesanditscommunicaZonacZons
o SetuppublicengagementtaskforcewithintheCCSprojectstructure
http://www.scifun.ed.ac.uk/fusion/fusion-case1-CCSI.html
CreaZngeasilytransportableeducaZonalmaterials,includesaphysicalmodeloftheCCSpilotinstallaZon.
WayForward
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o BaselinepublicsurveyonCCSinBloraDistrict
WayForward
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DevelopingCommunica;onofCCSand
PublicOutreachStrategyforcertainTargetAudience
Topopulateandmeasure:§ baselinepercep;onsofissuesand
impacts,§ posi;veandnega;vethataremostrelevanttolocalstakeholdersinBlorarelatedtotheapplica;onofnewtechnologyinoil,gas,andenergysector(CCS)
1
TofindoutthelevelofknowledgeoflocalstakeholdersrelatedtoCCS 2
Crea;ngvarioustypesofcontentandac;vi;es,related
toCCSeduca;on
Dissemina;nginforma;onandimplemen;ngac;vi;es
(engaginglocalpublic)throughselectedmediums
Toiden;fybestmethodsinconveyingCCStolocalstakeholders 3
Objec;ves
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
o BaselinepublicsurveyonCCSinBloraDistrict
WayForward
31
SurveyStructure&Content
DemographicItems:Informa;onaboutpar;cipantsthemselves,includinginforma;onthatwilliden;fywhatstakeholdergroupstheyarelinkedwith.
IssuesandImpactsItems:MeasuresofhowtheCCSprojectisperceivedtointeractwithcontextinwhichitoperates,bothnega;velyandposi;vely.
RelaZonalItems:MeasuresofhowtheCCSprojectisperceivedtointeractwithitsstakeholders.
OutcomeItems:MeasuresofhowstakeholdersperceivetheCCSproject’sreputa;on,theiracceptanceandapprovalofCCSac;vityandtheirbehavioralinten;ontowardstheCCSproject.
1
2
3
4
o BaselinepublicsurveyonCCSinBloraDistrict
WayForward
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Schedule
DescripZon Time
§ Comple;onofsurveytemplate
² MidJune2016
§ BaselinepublicsurveyonCCSinBlora
² September2016
§ Analysisandreportofthebaselinesurvey
² September–November2016
§ Prepara;onforPublicEngagementAc;vi;esforCCS(referringandinlinewithCCSProjectac;vi;es)
² December2016
§ PublicEngagementAc;vi;esforCCS(basedonthesurveyanalysis)
² Star;ngJanuary2017
Seminar/WorkshoponCO2GeologicalStorageandCO2forEOR7-9June2016,Hanoi,Vietnam
ThankyouforyourakenZon!
Thepresenta;onispartoftheReportofPreliminaryPublicEngagementPlan(February,2015)thatwasmadebyIns;tutTeknologiBandung,(FarahMulyasari,currentlyaffiliatedatPertaminaUniversity),supportedby
UniversitasPembangunanNasionalVeteran-Yogyakarta(PujiLestari,PrayudiAhmad,AndiSungkowo,RenyTriwardani,EkhaYogafanny,andAmyUtami)andreviewedbyDNVGLNorway(AnastasiaIsaenkoandEelcoKruizinga).
ThesupportofUPNteammembersinsocialsitecharacteriza;onandFGDaswellascommentsfromDNVGLNorwayareacknowledged.ThesupportofPlanningandDevelopmentAgencyofBlora(BappedaBlora)isappreciated.
PublicEngagementPilotStudyforCarbonSequestraZonandMonitoringinGundihArea,CentralJavaProvince,IndonesiaINSTITUTTEKNOLOGIBANDUNGBasicScienceBuilding-B,3rdFloor,FacultyofMiningandOilEngineeringJl.GaneshaNo.10,Bandung40132,IndonesiaTel/Fax:+62-22-253-4205Mobile:+62-813-2189-2276Email:[email protected]:hjp://ccs-gundih.ttm.itb.ac.id
PERTAMINAUNIVERSITYCommunicaZonScienceDepartmentFacultyofCommunicaZonandDiplomacyJl.TeukuNyakArief,Simprug,JakartaSelatan12220,IndonesiaTel:+62-21-2904-4308Fax:+62-21-2904-4316Email:[email protected]:universitaspertamina.ac.id