Guldborg IP Over DWDM

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 1 - November, 1999

    IP over D-WDM

    Dense Wave Division Multiplexing

    Ebone

    a subsidiary of GTS Carrier Services

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 3 - November, 1999

    The combined company

    GTS services as the European Carriers Carrier more than 150

    Carriers and ISPs, representing virtually every major segment of

    the telecommunications industry

    Operating high speed (n*2.5 Gbps), high quality (99,90%)

    services

    Based on leading edge D-WDM, SDH & IP technologies Multiple network redundancies, no single point of failure

    The first operator to use IP over dense wave division multiplexing(IP over D-WDM) on an international network

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 4 - November, 1999

    GTS Carrier Services Offering

    SDH Services

    European Point to Point Transmission Capacity

    European Ring & V/U link Services

    Transatlantic Transmission Capacity

    Optical Sub-Network Services (D-WDM)

    Managed Gigabit Network Services (Dedicated SDH over D-

    WDM)

    Ebone Internet Services

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 5 - November, 1999

    Wavelength Division Multiplexing

    fibre

    llllmux llll demux

    STM

    -16

    STM

    -16

    STM-16

    STM

    -16

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 6 - November, 1999

    D-WDM as

    Global overlay network

    WDM NodeSDH Node

    SDH

    SDH

    WDM

    WDM

    IPIP Lambda

    Lambda

    IP Node

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 7 - November, 1999

    IP over D-WDM

    IP over D-WDM connects 2.5 Gbps directly as optical interfaces

    into the IP routers (Cisco 12000) thus eliminating the need for

    SDH equipment.

    By going to D-WDM the GTS IP backbone is moving from theMbps environment of SDH (2, 34, 45 and 155 Mbps) and directly

    into the Gbps environment, this combined with the non

    overbooking policy of GTS allows very fast upgrades of customerconnections.

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 8 - November, 1999

    Equipment Suppliers

    Cienna

    D-WDM equipment

    Cisco

    POS (packet over Sonet) cards

    CISCO 12000 & 7200 Routers

    Alcatel

    Only for SDH - not used for IP over D-WDM

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 10 - November, 1999

    Early deployment IP/WDM

    London

    Brussels

    Paris

    Geneva

    Frankfurt

    Copenhagen

    Stockholm

    STM-16 directly over fiber

    STM-1

    Amsterdam

    Ebone PoP

    HER PoP

    HERNOC

    Hoeilaart (Brussels)

    HER Headq.

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 11 - November, 1999

    PoP architecture

    Redundant core network

    Back-to-back redundant STM-1s between access- and core routers

    STM-1 and T3 connections on Cisco 12000 routers

    E1 and E3 connections on Cisco 7200 routers

    STM-16

    STM-1

    T3

    STM-16

    E3

    Customer access

    12012 12012

    7206VXR

    E1

    STM-1

    STM-16

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 12 - November, 1999

    IP over D-WDM QoS

    Provide QoS by capacity

    management:0% packet-loss

    lowest possible latency

    Protection done at IP layer

    Latency:Latency: propagation delay 5ms per 1000km one way delaypropagation delay 5ms per 1000km one way delay

    serialization delay 0.01 ms for 1500 byte packetsserialization delay 0.01 ms for 1500 byte packets

    queueing delay depends on network dimensioningqueueing delay depends on network dimensioning

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 13 - November, 1999

    Planned Network

    end of year 2000

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 14 - November, 1999

    Flag Atlantic 1 FA-1

    l 50:50 joint venture with FLAG Telecom

    l 1st

    terabit transatlantic dual cable system

    l Three loop system providing highest resiliency

    l Directly linking New York to London and Paris and all cities on

    l the GTS network

    l Marine construction awarded to Alcatel Submarine Networks

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 15 - November, 1999

    FA-1 Three loop system

    TransAtlantic(Subsea System)Land

    based

    links

    Long Island

    New York-1

    New York-2

    FA-1

    SystemBackhaulUSAUSA

    Porthcuno

    St. Brieuc

    Sea

    based

    links

    London

    Paris

    GTS CSGTS CS

    PanPan--EuropeanEuropeanNetworkNetwork

    FA-1 System

    Backhaul

    Long Island

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 16 - November, 1999

    WDM pass-thru

    A router at every WDM terminal site is expensive

    Connect wavelengths on different spans to create WDM circuit

    between two routers.

    Frankfurt Stuttgart Munich

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 17 - November, 1999

    GTS network strategy: IP

    Use IP/WDM for maximum capacity & flexibility

    Reduce network complexity by reducing equipment

    Use IP/WDM overlay for traffic engineering

    Use IPsec for IP VPNs

    Provide QoS by capacity management

    0% packet-loss

    lowest possible latency

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 18 - November, 1999

    The need for speed!

    IP/WDM links

    2000: 10 Gbit/s

    2002: 40Gbit/s

    98 99 00 01 02

    40Gb

    10Gb

    2.4Gb155Mb

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 19 - November, 1999

    Throttling customer connections

    Goal: allow flexible capacity upgrades

    Over-dimension access circuit, implement upgrades when required.

    Supported at E3/T3 speeds with Cisco equipment. Also required for STM-1 and

    STM-4

    Customer access link example

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 20 - November, 1999

    Traffic engineering

    Goal: allow flexibility if there is a WDM wavelength shortage

    Solution: IP/WDM pass-thru

    London Frankfurt

    Paris

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 21 - November, 1999

    Benefits of D-WDM

    D-WDM offers GTS the ability to provide high bandwidth for IP aswell as other services utilizing existing fiber and by adding a limited

    number of new fiber paths expanding the network.

    IP over DWDM saves the use of SDH equipment and multiplexing

    D-WDM allows GTS to remain on the forefront as the Carriers

    Carrier

    D-WDM allows GTS to do fast high bandwidth reengineering if the

    need for high bandwidth increases in a location.

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    GTS Carrier Services GTS ConfidentialPage 22 - November, 1999

    Thank you

    Jan Guldborg

    [email protected]

    Phone: +45 39 15 08 08

    Mobile:+45 40 88 85 48