An Academic presentation by Dr. Nancy Agnes, Head, Technical Operations, Tutors India Group  www.tutorsindia.comEmail: info@tutorsindia.com

HOW TO DO GAP ANALYSISFOR BUSINESS ANDMANAGEMENT RESEARCHFROM LITERATURE REVIEW

In-Brief

Introduction

Importance of Gap Analysis

Analyze your Current State

Identify Your Target and Goals

Determine the Current State of Things

Find the Gap and Evaluate Solutions

Implement a Plan to Bridge the Gap

Conclusion

OUTLINE

Today's Discussion

The main reason for conducting gap analysis is to identify the problemstatement and determine a research question that helps create an original

project. Gap analysis is designed to look at recent happenings ratherthan waiting till the end of the project or activity to see what did not work.

It helps to move forward.

In-Brief

Research gap is a research problem that has notbeen appropriately answered or not considered in thefield of study.

Writing a literature review for research is a criticalstage that is difficult to progress with.

The main objective of writing a literature review is toidentify the research gap, later that gap itself willbecome an essential aspect of your research.

It is also considered the missing piece of research,and the area has not been evaluated or un-exploredfor a long time.

Introduction

Contd...

Our team of experienced experts guides you in choosing suitable researchjournals to identify research gaps.

You can also get help from literature review writing services uk to get the bestliterature review.

Thomson Reuters develop one such tool which is also called as "EssentialScience Indicator".

There are also tools and more complicated approaches which can save your researchtime and give you a better summary of the existing trends and areas of interests inyour research field:

Contd...

Some of the research institutions have access to these websites; it helps identifythe most cited paper in your research field, the new field of study, or areasemerging in that field.

It also helps recognize the influential individuals, institutions, articles, publications,and countries related to that field.

"Google trends" is another platform that helps determine the popularity or interesttowards a topic is increasing or decreasing.

These tools are used to compare various issues and help identify the differencebetween them in popularity and scope.

Contd...

It also facilitates "regional interest" index, which shows the top's popularity and howcountry it is popularly being used.

Another piece of data provided by Google Trends is "related searches" whichoffers questions similar to your research and the name of the authors who areactive in the topic you have searched.

Read the blog: writing a literature review for a dissertation

Contd...

Importanceof GapAnalysis

The main reason for conducting gap analysis is toidentify the problem statement and determine a researchquestion that helps create an original project.

Strategic — which covers the planning side of a business

Operational — which guides the execution of the projector the way the organization need to function

It focuses on business like human resources, financialobjectives, product development, sales, and IT.

There are two general guidelines to conduct a gap analysis:

Contd...

It is also called "gap assessment".

It shows your strengths and weaknesses in real-time

It enables you to move resources in a smarter way

It helps management make better decisions

It provides an objective perspective to develop processes for the future

Here some of the reasons why gap analysis is essential.

AnalyzeyourCurrentState

Before writing a literature review for a research paper, youneed to understand the previous research work, which hasbeen carried out in a particular research field.

Gap analysis is designed to look at recent happenings ratherthan waiting till the end of the project or activity to see whatdid not work.

It helps to move forward.

It is not just summarizing previous works or just talkingabout stocks of what was, It is about looking ahead todevelop the future.

IdentifyYour Targetand Goals After deciding on the area, you need to carry out the

research, and the next major step is to set up goalsor targets.

The goals must be realistic, achievable within acertain period.

The goals must be aligned in a way to improve thebusiness process.

DeterminetheCurrentState ofThings

Before moving forward, you need to discover the currentstate of the field.

In this step, you need to figure out your research area'scurrent state, about the recent technologies andmethodologies being used.

It can be done with reports or process documentation,journal article, conference papers, doing interviews,brainstorming, etc.

It can gather data as much as possible to clarify how theyare performing at present.

Find theGap andEvaluateSolutions

After you gained knowledge about the attributes,methodologies of the current state and deciding on thefuture state, it is easier to recognize the things that hinderyou from reaching your goals.

After identifying these gaps, come up with an idea youneed to take to close them.

Implementa Plan toBridge theGap

The literature review helps analyze the current state,the type of Methodologies currently being used in aparticular research field.

It helps identify the problem statement and researchquestion.

Which helps the researcher build a plan, and alsothey can modify the current methodology so that theycan achieve the result they desire.

Conclusion

A gap analysis sheds focus on the current use of sourcesand shows how insufficient information can hold back yourresearch work, which helps meet the performance goaland implement changes to close the gap.

Writing a literature review for a research project is a longand complicated process.

If you found any difficulty with the writing part, you can gethelp from online literature review service providers.

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