Growing the Research Ecosystem with Open Science

James Murphy, Director, Research Publishing

2.5 million articles

8-9 million researchers

28,000 journals

A growing

research

ecosystem

A growing

research

ecosystem

requires

innovation in

research

communication

We’re making peer review more efficient, helping

to uncover new funding opportunities with tools

like Ü berResearch, and enabling authors in high-

growth markets in new ways.

Science is

becoming

more open.

Mass Collaboration

Open Access

Solving global challenges

Using digital technology

Reinforcing research as a tool for societal good

3.5% of STM publishing, growing to 5-10% by 2020

Gold: more journals, more papers

Green: institutional and subject-based repositories

Reproducible Data

Data as the unit of publication

Data repositories

Data sharing

Science is

becoming

more open.

We’re not just embracing Open

Science. We’re advancing it.

Government affairs activity

on Open Access, Open

Science policy

Development of Open

Access publishing

programs

Collaboration with societies

on data policies

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The next era of scholarly communication

What is

Open Science?

WileyOpenScience.com

• Emerging digital technologies

• Researchers looking for new ways to disseminate

• Criticism of waste/closed nature of traditional peer review models

• Researchers looking for new ways to effectively collaborate

• Growing public scrutiny of research

• Changes to research assessment metrics

• Demand to increase the reproducibility of science

Drivers

The next era of scholarly communication

What is

Open Science?

WileyOpenScience.com

Drivers

In a recent paper published by Nature, Glenn Begley and

Lee Ellis found that they could successfully replicate the

scientific experiments used to support just 11 % of so-

called ‘landmark’ biomedical research papers published in

high-profile journals.

The next era of scholarly communication

What is

Open Science?

WileyOpenScience.com

• Increased Openness

• Increased Accountability

• Increased Reproducibility

Changing

landscape

The next era of scholarly communication

What is

Open Science?

WileyOpenScience.com

Benefits

• Increased transparency and less waste

• Faster and wider innovation

• More reliable research output

• Reconnects research with society

Summary of Wiley’s Open Science Strategy

• Data sharing FAQs: http://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-828082.html

TOP Guidelines Center for Open Science

Sara Bowman

Project Manager, Center for Open Science

See more at Wiley Exchanges: https://hub.wiley.com/community/exchanges/discover/blog/2016/01/29/fostering-transparency-and-openness-in-research-the-top-guidelines

• Doman agnostic

• 3 levels to offer flexibility for journals

• Data Citation

• Data Transparency

• Analytic Methods (Code) Transparency

• Research Materials Transparency

• Design and Analysis Transparency

• Preregistration of Studies

• Preregistration of Analysis Plans

• Replication

Open Access Wikipedia Definition

Online research outputs that are free of all restrictions on access (e.g., access tolls and payments) and free of many restrictions on use (e.g. certain copyright and license restrictions).

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Initially - patient and

caregiver access

Economic benefits –

the research

underpinnings of

economic growth.

(But is there an

understanding of how

research is really

done?)

Populist approach -

taxpayer paid

research.

(Publishers agree

there should be greater

access to the results of

research but conflating

that with publishers’

output?)

Cultural -- the culture

of the Web. Information

should be free

Open Access Drivers

http://oaspa.org/growth-of-fully-oa-journals-using-a-cc-by-license/

Open access at Wiley in 2016

1,365 hybrid journals with more than 6,200 OnlineOpen orders placed over the last 12M 63 fully open access journals, with 4,800 articles accepted for publication over the last 12M

GOLD 17

Individual self-archiving policies vary by journal, and determine the relevant terms and conditions:

• which article version can be used

• where (repository or website)

• when an article may be made available

Wiley’s Self-Archiving Policy

Submitted Version: No embargo

Accepted Version: After 12-24 months

Can be archived on:

• Author’s website

• Company/institutional repository

• Non-profit subject-based repositories e.g. PubMed Central (PMC)

View Wiley’s Green OA Roadmap List of publishers’ self-archiving policies can be found at SHERPA/ROMEO database.

Green open access

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Provides OA policies by funder and/or institution

Advises on availability of OA APC funding

Highlights Wiley OA Accounts

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Helping authors to ensure compliance with their funder and/or institution requirements

wileyauthors.com/policyfinder

Find open access policies easily

ORCiD

Connecting research and researchers to increase the discoverability of published work. Wiley is using ORCiD to create an improved author experience

• Showcases work

• Helps with career progression

• Spend more time conducting research

Did you know? Wiley allows authors to create an ORCID iD during the submission process, which is then displayed on their article in Wiley Online Library.

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Altmetric

Tracks what people are saying about papers online in:

• Post publication peer review sites

• Mainstream media

• Social media

• Online reference managers

• Government policy documents

Did you know? 87% of authors would use Altmetrics to gauge the popularity of an article.

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Kudos Helping authors explain,

enrich, and share their articles for greater

research impact

Did you know? 80% of authors say that Kudos helped them achieve their goals of getting read, shared, and cited.

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The Challenges of Open Access

Predatory open access article

volumes from 2010 to 2014

Shen, C., & Björk, B. (2015). ‘Predatory’ open access: A longitudinal study of article volumes and market characteristics. BMC Medicine BMC Med, 13(1). doi:10.1186/s12916-015-0469-2

Peer review reviewed.

Few journals did substantial review that identified the

paper's flaws.

John Bohannon Science 2013;342:60-65

Published by AAAS

11,612 May 2015

9,185 Aug 2016

10,613 Early2015

Think. Check. Submit.

Choosing the right journal for your research

http://thinkchecksubmit.org/

• Do you or your colleagues know the journal?

• Can you easily identify and contact the publisher?

• Is the journal clear about the type of peer review it uses?

• Are articles indexed in services that you use?

• Is it clear what fees will be charged? • Do you recognize the editorial board? • Is the publisher a member of a

recognized industry initiative? (COPE, DOAJ, OASPA, STM Association)

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Science is becoming more open!

• Major growth in Open Access

supported by funders, institutes,

authors, publishers

• Mass collaboration owing to digital

technology, interest societal

benefits of research

• Reproducible data driven by

changes in attitudes toward

sharing, repositories, and data as

publication

Thank you

Open Access- Funder Account, Membership and

Business Model

Open access at Wiley in 2015

1,365 hybrid journals with more than 6,200 OnlineOpen orders placed over the last 12M 63 fully open access journals, with 4,800 articles accepted for publication over the last 12M

GOLD 34

Hybrid V.S. OPEN

Wiley Open Access

Membership V.S. Open Access Acccount

Wiley Open Access

Note: Article Publication Charge (APC)

Provides OA policies by funder and/or institution

Advises on availability of OA APC funding

Highlights Wiley OA Accounts

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Helping authors to ensure compliance with their funder and/or institution requirements

wileyauthors.com/policyfinder

Find open access policies easily

Note: Article Publication Charge (APC)

Open Access Payments

Improving the Author Experience

How It Works

Institution deposits money into an account

APCs are deducted from account

Benefits for Institutions

One account vs. many invoices

Discounted APCs

Benefits for Authors

Institution pays 100% of the APC

Wiley Open Access Account

Payment Options for Institutions

Wiley Open Access Account

How will it work?

Payment Options for Institutions

INCREASINGLY

• Easy Admin

HOW?

• Open Access Accounts

• Account Dashboard

TODAY

• Fee management

• Reporting

• Archiving

• Funder compliance

What Libraries Care About

Being Able To:

• Review, approve/deny requests

• Check account balance and add funds

• Review account history

• Download spend reports

What Libraries Care About

“The dashboard has made Wiley by far the

easiest company to deal with regarding open

access. That is quite a big claim! It’s made a

real difference to what can generally be a very

cumbersome process.” -UK University Library

Account Dashboard

Article

details including

APC

WOAA administrators

approve or deny requests,

or request

additional

information

Review Requests

Who want to support their authors with paying APCs

WOA Funder Models for Institutions

OPTION 1

OPTION 2

Funder Account – like a Bank

Account….

WILEY OPEN ACCESS ACCOUNT

Institution/Funder (pre)-pay APCs on behalf of their authors

Receive a discounts on all APCs

Authors do not pay any APC

Partners Fee – like a membership

card….

PARTNERS FEE

Institution/Funder pays an annual flat fee

Do not pay for APCs

Authors pay their APCs

Receive a 15% discount on all APCs

Join the Open Access Conversation

www.wileyopenaccess.com

@wileyopenaccess

www.facebook.com/WileyOA