Group 5 Discussion Leading PPT

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Group Discussion Angelene / April / Manuel / Mazel Online Rumor

Transcript of Group 5 Discussion Leading PPT

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Group  Discussion   Angelene  /  April  /  Manuel  /  Mazel

Online Rumor

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Truth & Rumor ?

     Bob  Dylan  refused  to  accept  Nobel  prize  for  literature.  

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     h=p://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/arBcle-­‐3883940/Absolutely-­‐s-­‐possible-­‐Bob-­‐Dylan-­‐says-­‐Nobel-­‐Prize-­‐win-­‐amazing-­‐remains-­‐crypBc-­‐ll-­‐a=end-­‐award-­‐ceremony-­‐December.html      

Truth & Rumor ?

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Park  Geun-­‐hye  was  controlled  by  the  cult.  

Truth & Rumor ?

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     h=p://www.guancha.cn/Neighbors/2016_11_01_379092.shtml  

Truth & Rumor ?

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 The  inferBle  will  be  classed  as  disability  by  the  WHO.    

Truth & Rumor ?

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     h=p://www.weibo.com/=arBcle/p/show?id=2309404036791316444004  

Truth & Rumor ?

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⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE

Definition

Causes

Features

Diffusion

Spread

Response

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Definition

Rumer  is  commonly  defined  as  unverified  informaBon  that  contains  instrumentally  valuable  statements  or  public  concerns  for  a  certain  group  (DiFonzo  and  Bordia,  2007).      They  circulate  “through  the  grapevine”  via  unofficial  communicaBon  channels,  as  they  are  not  publicly  confirmed  by  an  official  source  (Allport  and  Postman,  1945,  1947).    

Online  Rumer

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⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE

Definition

Causes

Features

Diffusion

Spread

Response

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Causes

Technical  Openness  

Instantaneity  Anonymity  Simplicity  

Social  Weak  awareness  of  prevenBon  

UnBmely  authoritaBve  informaBon  Bad  early  warning  ability    Hype  and  markeBng

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⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE

Definition

Causes

Features

Diffusion

Spread

Response

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A=ach  the  heated  topics

Mix  the  truth  with  common  sense

Diversity  of  Content

Uncertain  informaBon  resources

Features

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A=ach  the  heated  topics

Mix  the  truth  with  common  sense

Diversity  of  Content

Uncertain  informaBon  resources

Features

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A=ach  the  heated  topics

Mix  the  truth  with  common  sense

Diversity  of  Content

Uncertain  informaBon  resources

Features

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A=ach  the  heated  topics

Mix  the  truth  with  common  sense

Diversity  of  Content

Uncertain  informaBon  resources

Features

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A=ach  the  heated  topics

Mix  the  truth  with  common  sense

Diversity  of  Content

Uncertain  informaBon  resources

Features

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⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE

Definition

Causes

Features

Diffusion

Spread

Response

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Diffusion

User  Psychology  

Conformity

Compassion

Fear Curiosity

Cogni;ve  Bias

Hatred

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Conformity    

If  most  of  the  acquaintances  believed  in  that  rumor,  we  would  easily  think  it  is  true.

Diffusion Compassion  

 

Make  use  of  people’s  sympathy  and  emoBon  with  the  words:    “Please  forward  to  people  you  care  about.”  “Chinese  must  share  it!”

Diffusion

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Conformity    

If  most  of  the  acquaintances  believed  in  that  rumor,  we  would  easily  think  it  is  true.

Compassion    

Make  use  of  people’s  sympathy  and  emoBon  with  the  words:    “Please  forward  to  people  you  care  about.”  “Chinese  must  share  it!”

Diffusion

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Diffusion

Diffusion

Fear

Too frightened to think rationally

Curiosity

Seek novelty without authorization

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Diffusion

Fear

Too frightened to think rationally

Curiosity

Seek novelty without authorization

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Diffusion

Diffusion

Cogni;ve  Bias    

“People  always  believe  what  they  want  to  believe”

Hatred    

Marginal  PopulaBon  /  Disadvantaged  Group  Way  to  express  anger  towards  social  injusBce

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Diffusion

Cogni;ve  Bias    

“People  always  believe  what  they  want  to  believe”

Hatred    

Marginal  PopulaBon  /  Disadvantaged  Group  Way  to  express  anger  towards  social  injusBce

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Diffusion

Hypothesis of Ties Strength

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Forward/Retweet   MenBon  

Diffusion

Hashtag  

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⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE

Definition

Causes

Features

Diffusion

Spread

Response

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Spread

Biased  AssimilaBon

InformaBon  Cascade

Group  PolarizaBon

——Cass  R.  Sunstein  and  On  Rumors

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Spread

Biased  AssimilaBon

InformaBon  Cascade

Group  PolarizaBon

Public  prefer  to  follow  the  majority  rather  to  make  their  own  decision,  thus  emerge  the  “cascade  effect”.  

Informa;on  Cascade

Eg.  Lysenko  and  the  “Long  John  Pants  conspiracy”  

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Spread

Biased  AssimilaBon

InformaBon  Cascade

Group  PolarizaBon

A  group  of  people  with  similar  ideology  tend  to  make  decisions  more  extreme  than  the  iniBal  form.  

Group  Polariza;on

Eg.  Sarah  Palin  and  Barack  Obama  Crisis

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Spread

Biased  AssimilaBon

InformaBon  Cascade

Group  PolarizaBon

A  tendency  lack  of  neutrality  and  objecBveness,  people  would  like  to  accept  informaBon  based  on  their  own  bias,  and  refuse  to  abandon  even  ignore  the  truth.  

Biased  Assimila;on  

Eg.  Nuclear  RadiaBon  and  Salt  

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⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE

Definition

Causes

Features

Diffusion

Spread

Response

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Response

   1  LegislaBon Define  the  existence  of  Rumor  especially  the  so  called  online  rumors  and  confirm  the  punishment.  

2  Sense  of  disBnguishing Enhancement  of  the  common  sense  of  the    public  to  disBnguish  the  rumor.  

3  Social  Groups The  denials  in  Bme  for  those  grand  social  groups,  like  government,  mass  enterprises,  NGO  groups.

h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html

h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html

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Response

   1  LegislaBon Define  the  existence  of  Rumor  especially  the  so  called  online  rumors  and  confirm  the  punishment.  

2  Sense  of  disBnguishing Enhancement  of  the  common  sense  of  the    public  to  disBnguish  the  rumor.  

3  Social  Groups The  denials  in  Bme  for  those  grand  social  groups,  like  government,  mass  enterprises,  NGO  groups.

h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-­‐xiangqing-­‐5913.html

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Response

   1  LegislaBon Define  the  existence  of  Rumor  especially  the  so  called  online  rumors  and  confirm  the  punishment.  

2  Sense  of  disBnguishing Enhancement  of  the  common  sense  of  the    public  to  disBnguish  the  rumor.  

3  Social  Groups The  denials  in  Bme  for  those  grand  social  groups,  like  government,  mass  enterprises,  NGO  groups.

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Group  Discussion Angelene  /  April  /  Manuel  /  Mazel

Thanks!