Group 5 Discussion Leading PPT
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Transcript of Group 5 Discussion Leading PPT
Group Discussion Angelene / April / Manuel / Mazel
Online Rumor
Truth & Rumor ?
Bob Dylan refused to accept Nobel prize for literature.
h=p://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/arBcle-‐3883940/Absolutely-‐s-‐possible-‐Bob-‐Dylan-‐says-‐Nobel-‐Prize-‐win-‐amazing-‐remains-‐crypBc-‐ll-‐a=end-‐award-‐ceremony-‐December.html
Truth & Rumor ?
Park Geun-‐hye was controlled by the cult.
Truth & Rumor ?
h=p://www.guancha.cn/Neighbors/2016_11_01_379092.shtml
Truth & Rumor ?
The inferBle will be classed as disability by the WHO.
Truth & Rumor ?
h=p://www.weibo.com/=arBcle/p/show?id=2309404036791316444004
Truth & Rumor ?
⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE
Definition
Causes
Features
Diffusion
Spread
Response
Definition
Rumer is commonly defined as unverified informaBon that contains instrumentally valuable statements or public concerns for a certain group (DiFonzo and Bordia, 2007). They circulate “through the grapevine” via unofficial communicaBon channels, as they are not publicly confirmed by an official source (Allport and Postman, 1945, 1947).
Online Rumer
⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE
Definition
Causes
Features
Diffusion
Spread
Response
Causes
Technical Openness
Instantaneity Anonymity Simplicity
Social Weak awareness of prevenBon
UnBmely authoritaBve informaBon Bad early warning ability Hype and markeBng
⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE
Definition
Causes
Features
Diffusion
Spread
Response
A=ach the heated topics
Mix the truth with common sense
Diversity of Content
Uncertain informaBon resources
Features
A=ach the heated topics
Mix the truth with common sense
Diversity of Content
Uncertain informaBon resources
Features
A=ach the heated topics
Mix the truth with common sense
Diversity of Content
Uncertain informaBon resources
Features
A=ach the heated topics
Mix the truth with common sense
Diversity of Content
Uncertain informaBon resources
Features
A=ach the heated topics
Mix the truth with common sense
Diversity of Content
Uncertain informaBon resources
Features
⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE
Definition
Causes
Features
Diffusion
Spread
Response
Diffusion
User Psychology
Conformity
Compassion
Fear Curiosity
Cogni;ve Bias
Hatred
Conformity
If most of the acquaintances believed in that rumor, we would easily think it is true.
Diffusion Compassion
Make use of people’s sympathy and emoBon with the words: “Please forward to people you care about.” “Chinese must share it!”
Diffusion
Conformity
If most of the acquaintances believed in that rumor, we would easily think it is true.
Compassion
Make use of people’s sympathy and emoBon with the words: “Please forward to people you care about.” “Chinese must share it!”
Diffusion
Diffusion
Diffusion
Fear
Too frightened to think rationally
Curiosity
Seek novelty without authorization
Diffusion
Fear
Too frightened to think rationally
Curiosity
Seek novelty without authorization
Diffusion
Diffusion
Cogni;ve Bias
“People always believe what they want to believe”
Hatred
Marginal PopulaBon / Disadvantaged Group Way to express anger towards social injusBce
Diffusion
Cogni;ve Bias
“People always believe what they want to believe”
Hatred
Marginal PopulaBon / Disadvantaged Group Way to express anger towards social injusBce
Diffusion
Hypothesis of Ties Strength
Forward/Retweet MenBon
Diffusion
Hashtag
⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE
Definition
Causes
Features
Diffusion
Spread
Response
Spread
Biased AssimilaBon
InformaBon Cascade
Group PolarizaBon
——Cass R. Sunstein and On Rumors
Spread
Biased AssimilaBon
InformaBon Cascade
Group PolarizaBon
Public prefer to follow the majority rather to make their own decision, thus emerge the “cascade effect”.
Informa;on Cascade
Eg. Lysenko and the “Long John Pants conspiracy”
Spread
Biased AssimilaBon
InformaBon Cascade
Group PolarizaBon
A group of people with similar ideology tend to make decisions more extreme than the iniBal form.
Group Polariza;on
Eg. Sarah Palin and Barack Obama Crisis
Spread
Biased AssimilaBon
InformaBon Cascade
Group PolarizaBon
A tendency lack of neutrality and objecBveness, people would like to accept informaBon based on their own bias, and refuse to abandon even ignore the truth.
Biased Assimila;on
Eg. Nuclear RadiaBon and Salt
⺫⽬目录 CATALOGUE
Definition
Causes
Features
Diffusion
Spread
Response
Response
1 LegislaBon Define the existence of Rumor especially the so called online rumors and confirm the punishment.
2 Sense of disBnguishing Enhancement of the common sense of the public to disBnguish the rumor.
3 Social Groups The denials in Bme for those grand social groups, like government, mass enterprises, NGO groups.
h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html
h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html
Response
1 LegislaBon Define the existence of Rumor especially the so called online rumors and confirm the punishment.
2 Sense of disBnguishing Enhancement of the common sense of the public to disBnguish the rumor.
3 Social Groups The denials in Bme for those grand social groups, like government, mass enterprises, NGO groups.
h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html h=p://www.court.gov.cn/shenpan-‐xiangqing-‐5913.html
Response
1 LegislaBon Define the existence of Rumor especially the so called online rumors and confirm the punishment.
2 Sense of disBnguishing Enhancement of the common sense of the public to disBnguish the rumor.
3 Social Groups The denials in Bme for those grand social groups, like government, mass enterprises, NGO groups.
Group Discussion Angelene / April / Manuel / Mazel
Thanks!