Group 15 Oscm Semester End Presentation

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    OSCM SEMESTER END PRESENTATION

    Industry AVIATION

    Indian Company SpiceJet

    Glibal Company Cathay Pacific

    GROUP 15 (SECTION D)

    Aditya Tripathi (A1802009139)

    Ravit Singh (A1802009052)

    Anurag Sharma (A1802009083)

    Kushagra Rajvanshi (A182009190)

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    TOP 10 AIRLINES IN THE WORLD

    Singapore Airlines (US$m9436.23)

    Cathay Pacific (US$8621.31million)

    Qantas Airways Ltd. ($m14552)

    Thai Airways (US$ 5259.55 million) Asiana (US$3400 million)

    Malaysia Airlines (US$ 4087.39 million)

    Qatar Airways (US$ 75 million)

    Air New Zealand (US$ 103.71 million) Emirates (US$ 11829.15 million)

    Etihad Airways (US$3000 million)

    Source: Airlines.net ; Skytrax2

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    WORLDWIDE MARKET

    SHARE

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    Airline Industry in

    India454 airports and airstrips

    (includes Operational, Non Operational, Abandoned and

    Disused Airports)

    127 are owned & operated by AAI

    16 - international, 7 custom airports, 28 civilenclaves

    Scheduled domestic air services - available from 82

    airports

    May 2008- May 2009

    25.5 million domestic & 22.4 million internationalpassengers

    20% growth highest in the world

    Growth Rate Projections (for next 5 yrs)

    15% p.a (Passenger Traffic)

    11.4% p.a (Cargo Traffic)

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    MAJOR PLAYERS (MARKET SHARE)

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    TOP 10 AIRLINES IN INDIA

    Kingfisher (5300 crores)

    Jet Airways (8000 crores)

    IndiGo

    Spice Jet Indian Airlines ( 4000 crores)

    GoAir

    Paramount Airways Private Limited

    JetLite Kingfisher Red

    Lufthansa India Airlines

    Source: Airlines.net ; Skytrax6

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    MARKET SHARE & COMPETITORS

    1%

    29%

    22%

    29%

    9% 6%

    4%

    Paramount Airways

    Jet Airway

    Indian Airlines

    Kingfisher

    Spice Jet

    IndigoGoAir

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    GLOBALPLAYERS

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    SINGAPOREAIRLINES

    Singapores flag carrier.

    World's Most Admired Airline.

    27th on Fortune Worlds Most Admired

    Companies rankings in 2010.

    Strong presence in Southeast Asia, East

    Asia, South Asia, and "Kangaroo Route" markets.

    Operates trans-Pacific flights, including the

    world's two longest non-stop commercial flights.

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    SINGAPOREAIRLINES

    Singapore Airlines Suites, exclusively

    available onboard the A380, provide a privileged

    few with their very own haven of tranquility.

    First Class on Boeing 747-400, home away fromhome that evokes the golden age of travel.

    Business Class, the most spacious the world has

    ever seen, with the largest seat and fully-flat bed

    in its class.

    Economy Class with more space and intelligent

    features, offers more comfort than ever.

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    QATARAIRWAYS

    Flag carrier of Qatar.

    One of only six airlines awarded 5-star rating

    by Skytrax.

    Operates across the Africa, CentralAsia, Europe, Far East, Indian

    subcontinent, Middle East, North America, South

    America and Oceania.

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    QATARAIRWAYS

    Corporate Travel, extension of 5-star service.

    First Class, from chauffeured BMW to a

    personal air-space.

    Business Class, a liberating sense of comfortand space.

    Economy Class, awarded Worlds Best at the

    Skytrax World Airline Awards 2009.

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    LUFTHANSA

    The flag carrier of Germany.

    Largest airline in Europe in terms of overall

    passengers carried.

    Founding member of Star Alliance, the world'slargest airline alliance.

    Third-largest passenger airline fleet in the world

    when combined with its subsidiaries.

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    LUFTHANSA

    Check-in through

    - machine

    - online

    - SMS

    Book Hotel

    Book Rental Cars

    Miles & More

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    INDIANPLAYERS

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    JETAIRWAYS

    India's second largest airline after Air India and

    the market leader in the domestic sector.

    Main domestic hubs: Mumbai & Delhi

    International hub at Brussels.

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    Jet Airways

    On Ground Services

    - Check in options

    - Airport Lounges

    - Coach Services

    In-flight Services

    - Classes of Service

    - Convenience & Safety- First Aid, Smoke detectors, Bassinets, Child

    Care, etc.

    - Cuisines

    - Entertainment

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    AIR INDIA

    State-owned flag carrier of India.

    India's oldest and largest airline.

    16th largest airline in Asia.

    Two major domestic hubs at Delhi & Mumbaiand one international hub at Frankfurt.

    Set to become a full Star Alliance member by

    March 2011

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    AIR INDIA

    Flying Returns, Indias first frequent flyer

    programme.

    Maharaja Lounge

    Air India Holidays

    Corporate House Benefits

    Companion Free Scheme20

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    KINGFISHERAIRLINES

    Established in 2003, owned by

    Bangalore based United Breweries Group.

    One of six airlines in the world to have a 5-starrating from Skytrax.

    Member elect of the Oneworld airline alliance.

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    KINGFISHERAIRLINES

    Cabin Classes

    - Kingfisher First

    - Kingisher Class

    - Kingfisher Red

    King Mobile

    Little Wings

    Business Travel

    Kingfisher Holidays

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    SPICEJET

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    INTRODUCTION

    Began service in May 2005.

    By 2008, India's second largest low-cost airline in

    terms of market share.

    21 Boeing 737-800/900ER aircraft across 20destinations, with hub at IGI, Delhi.

    Going international in 2010 (Colombo).

    Voted as the best low-cost airline in South

    Asia and Central Asia region (Skytrax, 2007).

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    DESTINATIONS

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    MAJOR PRODUCTS & SERVICES

    Passenger Services

    - single class configuration

    - low on price, not quality

    - tapping railway passengers

    - focus on profitable routes

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    ANCILLARYSERVICES

    Ancillary Services

    Ancillary

    ServicesProviding

    Hotels

    In flight

    Catering

    Couriers &

    Cargo

    Selling

    Insurance

    Promotional

    offers

    Excess

    Baggage

    Car Rentals

    Selling

    space for

    advertise

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    RESOURCES

    Transformed

    - Passengers

    - Cargo

    Transforming

    - Aircrafts

    - Human Resource (crew & operational staff)

    - Airports (facilitators)

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    CATHAY

    PACIFIC

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    INTRODUCTION

    Flag carrier of Hong Kong.

    Headquarters and main hub at Hong Kong

    International Airport.

    Passenger and cargo services in 36 countries.

    Founding member of the Oneworld alliance.

    Awarded with a Five Star Airline ranking and

    2009 Airline of the Year by Skytrax.30

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    MAJOR PRODUCTS & SERVICES

    Passenger Services

    - Operates 100 passenger planes

    - 40 with three classes of service

    - 60 with two classes of service

    Cargo Services

    - 24 freighters to 38 global destinations

    - Cathay Pacific Wholesale Courier (OBC), RetailParcel Express (RPX), and CX/DHL Overnight

    Express Network(OEO).31

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    MAJOR PRODUCTS & SERVICES

    The Marco Polo Club

    - divided into four tiers, Green, Silver, Gold

    and Diamond.

    - members provided with increased travelbenefits

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    SPICEJETSECURING COMPETITIVEADVANTAGETHROUGH

    CRITICAL BUSINESS SUCCESS FACTORS

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    COST

    Pure LCC model has helped achieve the lowest

    cost in the industry, its per unit cost is 20% lower

    than its LCC peers & 40% lower than the full-

    service carrier (FSC) players.

    Cost efficient techniques like single passenger

    class, standardised fleet and direct ticketing.

    Embedding a 15% discount in the fuel contracts

    it negotiated by paying its bills on time.

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    COST

    Fewer "hard landings" lower the need for aircraft

    repair.

    Saved about Rs 1 crore by relocating its trainingsimulators from Hong Kong.

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    OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY

    Partnerships with global leaders in their

    respective fields to enhance safety and reliability.

    Supported in the maintenance department byKLM and state-of-the-art technology from world

    leaders like the Star Navigation, Russell Adams

    and Tech Log.

    Partnership with Navitaire, the worlds

    renowned low-cost support system for

    reservations and revenue management.36

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    OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY

    Results:

    - lowest cost (Rs. 2.65/Available Seat Kilometre(ASKM) in 2008)in the industry.

    - flight dispatch reliability exceeding 99.5%.

    Raising aircraft utilisation to 12.5 hours a dayfrom 10.5 hours in 2008-09, higher thanKingfisher's 9.5 hours, Jet's 10.5 hours and AirIndia's 8.5 hours.

    Efficiency comparable to that of the legendarylow-cost South-West airlines.

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    VALUEADDITION TO CUSTOMERS

    Low cost does not mean low quality.

    Online travel insurance in partnership with

    TATA AIG, consistent 28% sales.

    Efficient information flow to clients

    A portal for the crew.

    Cabin crew feedback leading to increase in on-

    flight food sales.38

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    INNOVATION

    Curved winglet design to reduce noise & improve

    fuel economy by 2-3%.

    Flight at a height of 38000 feet, increasing fuelefficiency by 10%.

    Launching its own Cadet Pilot Program to save

    itself from the shortage of pilots.

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    CATHAYPACIFICSECURING COMPETITIVEADVANTAGE THROUGH

    CRITICAL BUSINESS SUCCESS FACTORS

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    CATHAYS EMPLOYEES

    Cathays business- selling experience.

    Emotional bonding leads to loyalty & results in

    repurchasing.

    Recruiting the right people and offering propertraining.

    Employees are the ones who bridge the gap

    between product development and customer

    expectation, hence, Service Straight from the

    Heart.

    Climate for positive behaviour.

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    SERVICE

    Target market positiong strategy-

    Differentiation.

    Downloadable trip planner for PDA owners.

    Online Check-in NotiFly

    Airport Lounges

    In-flight E-mail System

    High in-flight service and catering standards Interior layout and configuration of the aircraft is

    one of the considerations of Cathay Pacifics

    passengers. 42

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    INNOVATION

    First to announce plans to install in-flight e-mail.

    First to link Airbus aircraft to its maintenance

    centers electronically.

    First in the world to auction air tickets online.

    Investing to become Asias leading e-businessairline.

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    PROCESS

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    OUTCOME

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    SUCCESSES & FAILURES (SPICEJET)

    Successes

    - Trusted low cost carrier

    - Transforming industry dynamics

    - Rationalized operations

    Failures

    - Untapped cargo market

    - Limited focus

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    SUCCESSES & FAILURES (CATHAY)

    Successes

    - Industry leader in innovation

    - Diversified approach

    - Customers trust & faith

    Failures

    - Overdependence on technology

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    OPERATIONAL WEAKNESS

    SpiceJet

    - LCC image- Double edged sword

    - Negligible cargo strategy

    Cathay Pacific

    - High third party reliance

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    SpiceJet

    - Diversify the focus

    - Codeshares- Adapt to the international market

    - Branding

    - LCC leader tag is good, but for how long ???

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Cathay Pacific

    - Reduce dependency on third party logistics.

    - Reduce dependency on airports & otherfacilities.

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    THANKYOU !!!

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