Grimm's Law Exercise

2
Grimm’s Law Exercise: Find the modern English word(s) that evolved from these words or word roots of Latin or Greek origin Voiced aspirated stops become Latin/Greek fricatives and ended as voiced stops bh Latin f b fraternal 1. f rag ment 2. flare ( as in inflate) brother dh Greek th d thugater daughter gh Latin h g hostel 3. hortus (as in horticulture) guest Voiceless stops became fricatives p f paternal 4. p ed al 5. p ellis (pelt) 6. p isces (as in the Zodiac sign) 7. p eril 8. p yro- (as in pyre) 9. p lex (as in complex or duplex) father t θ trio 10. mat ernal 11. t u (you) 12. t um (fat or swollen) 13. t onare (as in tornado) 14. t en- (as in tense or extend) three k h cornucopia 15. c ard iac 16. k er (beast, deer) 17. c entum ( as in century) 18. c aput (as in capital) horn of plenty

description

Some exercises involving Grimm's Law.

Transcript of Grimm's Law Exercise

Grimms Law Exercise: Find the modern English word(s) that evolved from these words or word roots of Latin or Greek origin

Grimms Law Exercise: Find the modern English word(s) that evolved from these words or word roots of Latin or Greek originVoiced aspirated stops become Latin/Greek fricatives and ended as voiced stops

bh ( Latin f ( bfraternal1. fragment

2. flare ( as in inflate)brother

dh ( Greek th ( dthugaterdaughter

gh ( Latin h ( ghostel3. hortus (as in horticulture)guest

Voiceless stops became fricatives

p ( fpaternal4. pedal

5. pellis (pelt)

6. pisces (as in the Zodiac sign)

7. peril

8. pyro- (as in pyre)

9. plex (as in complex or duplex)father

t ( trio10. maternal

11. tu (you)

12. tum (fat or swollen)

13. tonare (as in tornado)

14. ten- (as in tense or extend)three

k ( hcornucopia15. cardiac

16. ker (beast, deer)17. centum ( as in century)

18. caput (as in capital)horn of plenty

Voiced stops became voiceless stops

b ( pabel19. kanab (cannabis)20. labial

22. bursa (sack)23. butt apple

d ( tduo24. dentis25. edo ( as in edible)26. dec (as in December)two

g ( kgenuflect27. gens (as in genetic)28. gno (as in cognition)

29. grno- ( as in granary)

30. grav- (as in engrave)

31. gel- (frozen as in gelatin)kneel down