FEMP’s mission is to “work with you to reduce the cost of government by advancing energy efficiency, renewable energy, and water conservation. Together we: create partnerships, leverage resources, transfer technology, and provide training and support.”

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is one of DOE’s multi-program research and development laboratories

located in Richland, Washington

combined GOCO/COCO operation

operated for DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute

~4200 staff members

Greenhouse Gas Reduction Greenhouse gas emissions attributed to facility energy use reduced by

30% by 2010 compared to 1990 levels Energy Efficiency Improvement

Energy consumption per gross square foot reduced by 30% by 2005 and 35% by 2010 relative to 1985

Industrial and Laboratory Facilities Energy consumption per square foot, per unit of production, or per other

unit as applicable by 20% by 2005 and 25% by 2010 relative to 1990 Renewable Energy

Strive to expand the use of renewable energy by implementing renewable energy projects and purchasing electricity from renewable energy sources

Executive Order 13123

Petroleum Reduce the use of petroleum by switching to a less greenhouse

gas-intensive, nonpetroleum energy source; by eliminating unnecessary fuel use; or by other appropriate methods

Source Energy Strive to reduce total energy use and associated greenhouse gas

and other air emissions, as measured at the source. Undertake cost-effective projects in which source energy decreases, even if site energy use increases

Water Conservation Reduce water consumption and associated energy use to meet

goals set by the Secretary of Energy

http://www.eere.energy.gov/femp/about/legislation.cfm

Executive Order 13123 (con’t)

FEDS Process

Survey

Purpose of survey helps organize and examine available information prioritize and direct resources for additional data gathering estimate resource efficiency potential characterize and prioritize the most promising retrofit

opportunities estimate capital investment requirements and potential

energy and cost savings Information acquisition

don’t go any deeper or broader than needed focused approach to minimize cost and effort

FEDS Process

Analyze

Technical analyses baseline energy analyses identify alternatives resource assessment

Comply with 10 CFR 436

FEDS Process

Integrate

Technology Opportunities Buildings Non-building end use

Non-Technology Opportunities O&M Processes

FEDS Process

Implement

Funding Stakeholders Developing projects Creating an implementation plan Ensure persistency

FEDS Process

Verify

Verification is important, yet its requirements can reduce the cost-effectiveness of selected measures!

Quality Commissioning Verification Evaluation

FEDS Process

HanfordHanford

Fort LewisFort Lewis

Vandenberg AFBVandenberg AFB

Travis AFBTravis AFB

Fort HoodFort Hood

Fort IrwinFort Irwin

Camp PendletonCamp Pendleton

Forest Products Forest Products LaboratoryLaboratory

Robins AFBRobins AFB Fort Stewart / Hunter AAFFort Stewart / Hunter AAF

Cape Canaveral AFSCape Canaveral AFS

Hanscom AFBHanscom AFB

Fort DrumFort Drum Griffiss AFBGriffiss AFB

Social Security AdministrationSocial Security Administration

Patrick AFBPatrick AFB

Forrestal BuildingForrestal Building

Northwest FisheriesNorthwest FisheriesScience CenterScience Center

Fort Sam Fort Sam HoustonHouston

NAS Willow GroveNAS Willow Grove

NAS North IslandNAS North IslandNaval Hospital San DiegoNaval Hospital San Diego

29 Palms29 Palms

Fort CarsonFort Carson

Fort CampbellFort Campbell

Fort DixFort Dix

Energy Management Sites

Sierra Army Sierra Army DepotDepot

Camp ParksCamp ParksPresidio of Presidio of

MontereyMonterey

Fort Fort HuachucaHuachuca

Schofield Schofield BarracksBarracks Fort ShafterFort Shafter

RedstoneRedstoneArsenalArsenal

Fort KnoxFort Knox

Fort RileyFort Riley

Fort PolkFort Polk

Fort McPherson / GillemFort McPherson / Gillem

Fort BraggFort BraggMOT Sunny PointMOT Sunny Point

Fort JacksonFort JacksonFort GordonFort Gordon

AnnistonAnnistonADAD Fort BenningFort Benning

Bluegrass ADBluegrass AD

Fort BuchananFort Buchanan

Introduction to FEDS

What is FEDS? Who developed it? Why was it developed?

FEDS - What is it?

FEDS is a fuel-neutral, technology independent, comprehensive method for quickly and objectively identifying building energy efficiency improvements that offer maximum savings

Who Developed FEDS?

• The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) developed FEDS with funding from:

• U.S. Department of Energy’s Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP)

• U.S. Army Forces Command (FORSCOM)• U.S. Army Construction Engineering

Research Laboratory (USA-CERL)• U.S. Army Installation Management Agency,

Southeast Region (IMA/SERO)• U.S. Naval Facilities Engineering Service

Center (NFESC)• Defense Commissary Agency (DeCA)• Rebuild America (RBA)• World Bank

Why was FEDS Developed?

Large military bases needed a tool to help them determine where their energy was going and what energy opportunities existed Bases had:

– hundreds and often thousands of buildings, and usually only one meter

– little detailed engineering information on individual buildings

– limited understanding of utility information Key elements missing in existing software

programs

FEDS Design Goals

FEDS was designed with two major purposes in mind: estimating current energy consumption for all energy

systems under consideration determining the minimum life-cycle-cost retrofits to

systems within a facility and on an installation (considering all interactive effects) and includes estimating:

– pre- and post-retrofit consumption– first cost of the retrofits– recurring O&M costs for the retrofits– value of the change in annual energy consumption and annual

O&M requirements– net present value of the retrofits

How to Obtain the Software

Visit www.pnl.gov/FEDS to submit a request on-line and to view latest software news and update information

Once you’re listed on the official distribution list, you will be notified of all upgrades & updates

FEDS Capabilities

What can FEDS do?

What is unique about FEDS?

Assess and analyze energy efficiency in multiple buildings and at multiple sites

Identify retrofits, determine payback, and enable users to prioritize options

Provide a consistent basis for decision-making on retrofit options

1/031/04

1/05

What Can FEDS Do?

Calculate lowest life-cycle and cost-effective energy systems for all building types

Accept generic or very detailed inputs Determine the optimal set of retrofits to the

current system - considering interactive effects

Replace inefficient lights with efficient

lights

Less heat into the space, and people begin to feel like

penguins

Therefore, heating system must make up the difference

==

Provide very detailed efficiency recommendations, including technology selection

Model use areas

Model buildings with seasonal occupancy Track emissions impacts

Warehouse

Office

Peak tracking

Life-cyclecost

optimization

Technology & fuel

independence

Financial options

FEDS is

Peak Tracking

FEDS determines the hourly contribution of each technology in each building to the facility’s peak demand

FEDS allows accurate determination of the value of the energy and demand savings associated with a retrofit

Life-Cycle Cost Optimization

FEDS Selects the minimum life-cycle cost retrofit

for a single building or an entire facility Accounts for energy, demand, O&M, and

replacement costs over the study period Considers the interactions between

building systems as well as the interactions between buildings when selecting the optimal retrofits

Technology and Fuel Independence

FEDS chooses the retrofit technology that provides the required service at the minimum life-cycle cost

No technology type or fuel is favored over another

Financial Options

FEDS allows: Modification of project cost components Comparison of various financing

mechanisms:– Appropriated or site funding– Utility or third party loans– Leases – Energy Savings Performance Contracts (ESPC)