Greener Governance Talk Opening Remark

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    Welcoming Remarks

    By YB Elizabeth Wong

    at the luncheon talk on

    Greener Governance

    7 June 2010

    11.30 am PJ Hilton

    On behalf of the Pakatan Rakyat administration let me bid a very warm welcom Dr.

    Harmut Grewe to Selangor. Your talk this morning on "Greener Governance, I believe,

    will be very meaningful for us. The Pakatan Rakyat is an alliance for reform. We are

    elected by the people not to run the state in business-as-usual manner of the previous

    Barisan Nasional administration, but to undertake and implement policy shift. A shift that

    is much needed in Selangor is to mainstream climate change in our approach to

    sustainable development.

    Climate change is a burning issue in the world today and at the level of state

    government we must do our part in solidarity with the global community to address the

    issue. As such, we want to tap your expertise Dr. Grewen and the resources of the

    Konrad Adenauer Foundation to assist in formulating appropriate policies and

    initiatives.

    Climate change is already affecting our region, with rising temperature, decreasing

    rainfall, rising sea levels, increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events

    leading to massive flooding, landslides and drought causing extensive damage to

    property, assets, and human life.

    Annual mean temperature is projected to rise by 4.8 degrees celsius by 2100. During

    the same period mean sea level will rise by 70cm. Our region will experience drier

    weather in next two and three decades. This will exacerbate the problem of water

    stress, affecting agriculture production, causing forest fires, degrading forests,

    damaging coastal marine resources, and increasing outbreaks of infectious diseases.

    We need to take timely action to adapt to climate change, build resilience, and minimize

    the costs caused by the impact driven by green house gases (GHG) emissions that

    have been locked into the climate system.

    We should treat adaptation as an extension of sustainable development practices. Its

    key elements include: adapting agricultural practices to changes in temperature and

    precipitation; adapting water management to greater risk of floods and droughts;

    adapting coastal zone management to higher sea levels; safeguarding forest areas from

    forest fires and degradation; adapting people to threats of vector-borne

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    infectious diseases.

    Compared to developed countries, the regions emissions on a per capita basis are

    relatively low. But they are considerably higher than the global average. By the turn of

    the century Southeast Asia will produced 12% of the worlds greenhouse gases, with

    the regions expanding population and economies, its global share of GHG emissions is

    likely to increase if we remain with our business-as-usual attitude.

    Yet, Southeast Asia is among the regions of the world with the greatest potential for

    mitigating carbon dioxide by reducing deforestation and improving land management

    practices. It also has vast, untapped opportunities for energy efficiency improvements

    and for increasing the use of renewable energy sources, including biomass, solar, wind,

    hydro and geothermalall leading to GHG emission reductions.

    A recent report by the Asian Development Bank suggests that mitigation actions inSoutheast Asia should put priority on efforts to avoid deforestation, encourage

    reforestation and afforestation, and promote sustainable forest management in the

    forestry sector; improve energy efficiency, promote renewable energy sources, increase

    investment in new and clean energy technologies in the energy sector; and

    improve land, livestock and waste management in the agriculture sector.

    Climate change together with bio-diversity should not be treated in isolation from the

    general economic, social and environmental systems and must be dealt with in the

    context of sustainable development. It requires growth with economic stability,

    development with social equity and poverty eradication, and the continued functioning of

    eco-systems as life support systems to sustain development.

    Selangor can, and must, play its part in a global solution to climate change by

    introducing sustainable development policies that incorporate mitigation and adaptation

    activities. It is estimated that global warming is likely to cause rice yield potential to

    decline by up to 50% on average by 2100. We can do more to tap the wide array of

    global, regional and bilateral funding sources and initiatives that exist to help

    Selangor respond to climate challenges. Among these are ADBs Energy

    Efficiency Initiative and Carbon Market Initiative, as well as global-level programs such

    as the Clean Development Mechanism and the Global Environment Facility (GEF).

    It is with this mind that we are establishing Selangor Green Council. It will a forum

    consisting of entrepreneurs, the civil society, scientists, educators to help us to

    formulate green policies and initiatives. Selangor is the most industrial part of Malaysia,

    by that reckoning a substantial emitter of green house gases. As such Selangor must

    take the lead in in realizing Malaysia's pledge at Copenhagen in October to reduce the

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    intensity of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP in 2020 by up to 40 per

    cent compared to with the level of 2005.

    The council will undertake activities to raise public awareness on climate change and

    the need to undertake policy shift with regard to our approaches to development. We

    are fully aware of the need to create jobs and business opportunities to increase the

    prosperity of Selangor. As such the Council in collaboration with entrepreneurs and

    businesses will recommend to the state pro-growth green initiatives. Far from

    hindering development our efforts to address climate change should open new window

    of opportunities for entrepreneurs and businesses, not only entrepreneurs in the

    conventional sense but also social entrepreneurs whose prime motivation is to provide

    social goods to the community.

    We know that in the top league of industrial economy Germany is the most advance in

    pioneering green technology and innovation. But today we will listen more aboutgovernance which is also of great interest to me personally and our audience. Thank

    you.