Green Spaces and Built Areas

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GREEN SPACES AND BUILT AREAS

The blocks which we visited are C, D, E, B, J. we found houses of different times

representing different architectural styles.

BUILT AREA

Built residential area consists of three different categories of houses according to the

time period in which they were built. Following are the categories:

Old houses

New houses

Intermediate houses

OLD HOUSES

Old houses consist of those which were built before partition and upto 70s. In thesehouses, the most common factor is the greater ratio of the green space around the

house. At those times, architectural preferences were quite functional. In such houses,

natural lighting, ventilation were the primary objectives. So verandahs, courtyards,

ventilators were used as architectural features.

The greater ratio of green area to built space provides pleasant views, a large and

refreshing breathing space for walk, to enjoy the morning and evening teas, especially a

large play area for kids.

Open spaces within the houses were usually paved in the form of a courtyard. Whichwere used to facilitate some house hold chores.


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NEW HOUSES

New houses in model town comprises of , which are built in last 12 years. The trend of

this time period has changed as per need of the modern time and luxuries. Modern

houses deal with the luxury aspect side by side the function.

The ratio of green space to built space is somehow balanced as compared to the old

houses. Here, green space is less than the built space in case of small plots. Whereas

in larger plots; due to much space; green areas are divided in to lawns, patios etc.

Green lawns are properly designed and are well-maintained, as people are well aware

now. Flower beds of different plants and appropriate trees are planted.Proper sitting

spaces, kids play area, bbq counters and water bodies are the main features

Aesthetics in exterior have been improved in a more appealing way to make it eye

catching and desirable. Pergolas, free standing columns, traditional jharokas and

verandahs with a new and modern touch are the prominent features.

Internal layout of these houses incorporates maximum of the natural light and open and

green spaces. It is kept in mind while designing to provide each and every space

maximum natural light and providing it some pleasant views. Patios, Backyard and front

lawns are in common practice. Patios play an important role whi le functioning as well as

aesthetics. Providing full wall glass windows is a design technique. To use the natural

light at desired time, blinds, curtains etc are the interior accessories, which can be a

part of design.

EXAMPLES


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INTERMEDIATE HOUSES

Houses constructed in 1980s to 2000, fall into this category. This category is proposed

as it contains all those houses which are neither much old and nor too modern. Theirarchitecture is a mix blend of modern and old concepts. Use of material was a blend of

both other categories.

Green spaces are of mixed ratio to the built area. Some houses have small lawns and

some has large green areas.

In some houses, lawns and green spaces are of primary focus. They are well

maintained. It also depends upon the residents interest. How well he keeps his lawn.

Whereas in some cases, lawns are not of greater interest for the person who owns the

land.

Exterior elements are not that appealing. Generally there was not much focus on the

aesthetical elements acc. To our research. Facades are simple. No pergolas, structural

columns etc.

Internal layout of such houses deals more with the function rather than the aesthetics

and luxury. Small lawns provide views to the main part i.e. living or drawing room of the

house. Internal green spaces or patios are not very common and not made a part of

design. Views are not generated wisely. Windows are provided to fulfill the function

rather than catering some refreshing views.


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The natural environment provides cities with countless ecosystem services. Some ofthese are so fundamental to urban livability that they may seem invisible to urban

managers: air, water, open space. Environmental resources are frequently taken forgranted, rather than being utilized, enhanced, and invested in.

Green spaces increase the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere. It cleans the air andreduces the amount of carbon dioxide. They also help to create a clean healthy

environment.

In model town, there are many green spaces which serve as parks or play grounds.

There are many green belts; some of them are attached to houses which come under

the society. Their maintenance is the responsibility of the model town society. But many

of them are neglected and are not maintained.

ADVANTAGES

Green spaces reduce the CO2 and increase the amount of O2 in the atmosphere.

They create a healthy eco system, where not only human being but also other species

live.

They also provide a breathing space, a park for kids, a lush green garden for people to

walk.

They also play a role for event management. Marriages, parties can be arranged in

such areas.

DISADVANTAGES

Although green spaces are pleasing and soothing, but they also have some

disadvantages.


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Green Spaces and Built Areas

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