Green IT: Creating the Future on Our Campuses
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PROMPT 2010 Annual Symposiu m Green IT: Creating the Future on Our Campuses Jerry Sheehan, Chief of Staff, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology November 15, 2010
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Keynote Address given at PROMPT Annual Meeting in Montreal, CA on Nov 15, 2010
Transcript of Green IT: Creating the Future on Our Campuses
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Green IT: Creating the Future on Our CampusesJerry Sheehan, Chief of Staff,
California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology
November 15, 2010
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Presentation Overview
A Quick Overview of Anthropogenic Climate Change
ICT and Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions
The US Political Update
Campuses as Time Machines to Our ICT Future
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
A Quick Overview of Anthropogenic Climate Change
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
CO2 Levels Last 800,000 Years
SOURCE: US Global Change Research Program Report, 2009
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
CO2 Rises Suddenly Since Industrial Era
Medieval Warm Period
Little Ice Age
388 PPM in 2010
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Global Average Temperature over Last 160 Years
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Probability of Temperature Change
SOURCE: US EPA, Analysis of the American Power Act, June14, 2010
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
SOURCE: Stabilization Targets for Atmospheric Greenhouse Gas Concentrations, National Research Council, July 2010
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Earth Requires a Radically Different Human Energy System
Abatement Across All Sectors to Reduce Emissions to Half 2005 Levels by 2050
SOURCE: IEA BLUE Map Scenario, 2010
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
ICT and Greenhouse Gas Emissions
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
ICT is POWER HUNGRY
SOURCE: IEA, Report on Energy Efficiency: Gadgets and Gigawatts, 2009
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
ICT Power Hunger in Perspective
Net Need for +280 GW Equivalent to 2010 US Coal Generation
ICT by 2030=1.7TW, All Current Residential Use in US and Japan
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
ICT and Global GHG Emissions
SOURCE: Smart2020: Enabling the Low Carbon Economy in the Information Age, The Climate Group, 2008
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The ICT Emissions Breakdown
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
9002007
2020
18%
25%57%
Server Farms/Data Centers
Telecom Infrastructure and Devices
PC and Perhipherals
MtC
O2e
2020 ICT Sector BreakdownShare of Emissions Projection
2007 ICT Sector Carbon Emissions
SOURCE: Smart2020: Enabling the Low Carbon Economy in the Information Age, The Climate Group, 2008
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Clouds Aren’t a Silver Bullet
SOURCE: Make ITGreen, GreenPeace, March 2010
SOURCE: “Green Cloud Computing, Balancing Energy In Processing, Storage, and Transport” ,Jayant Balgia, Robert Ayre, Kerry Hinton, and Rod Tucker, IEEE, 2010
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Applying ICT – The 15% Reduction Opportunity
SOURCE: Smart2020: Enabling the Low Carbon Economy in the Information Age, The Climate Group, 2008
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Climate Change Politics in the United States
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The Changing Climate for Climate Change
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The Good: American States
SOURCE: Pew Center on Global Climate Change, Climate101-State Actions, January 2009
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The Good: California
Yes on 23 Hell No! on 23
$10.6M with 31% Vote $31.1M with 69% Vote
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The Good: States and Cities
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The Good: Universities
Institution Gross Emissions Scope 1 & 2 (CO2e)
Year
US EPA GHG Rule Requires Reporting
in 2011?
University of Illinois 491,258 2008 YES!
University of Louisville 52,2709 2008 YES!
Syracuse University 80,498 2007 YES!
University of Tennessee 234,000 2008 YES!
Penn State University 309, 117 2008 YES!
University of California San Diego
192,862 2008 YES!
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
For Interactive Element, please see http://prezi.com/mt2zmpyvljz0/acuta-green/
For Non-Interactive, please proceed to remaining slides
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Annual Symposium
Campuses as Time Machines to Our ICT Future
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
My Home Town
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Power in My Home Town
Two Coal Fired Power Plants
This one is the 4th Most Polluting CO2 Power Plant in US
800 MW of Power, Most Shipped to Chicago
Generator Alone is 40 MW
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Annual Symposium
My Campus
UC San Diego
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Annual Symposium
Power on My Campus
~38 MW Co-Generation Facility
Peak Demand of about 40 MW (Size of Generator of Coal Fired Plan in My Home Town)
About 220 GWhr of Power Consumed Per Year, More Then SDSU, Qualcomm, and City of San Diego
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
My Campus is a Small Town and Can Be a Testbed for the Future
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
UCSD MicroGrid
PROMPT2010
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UCSD Micro Climate
SOURCE, DEMROES Project, http://maeresearch.ucsd.edu/kleissl/demroes/index.html
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
UCSD Solar Research
SOURCE, DEMROES Project, http://maeresearch.ucsd.edu/kleissl/demroes/index.html
Total Sky Imager
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Building Power Measurement
SOURCE, http://energy.ucsd.edu
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
CS&E Building Power Usage
SOURCE, http://energy.ucsd.edu
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
CS&E Building Findings
SOURCE, http://energy.ucsd.edu
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Problems Spawn Innovation
SOURCE, http://energy.ucsd.edu
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Sleep Server Savings
SOURCE, http://energy.ucsd.edu
PROMPT2010
Annual SymposiumAcademic Innovation Leads to Spin-Offs
SOURCE, http://www.sandiego.gov/mayor/news/
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The Emerging Data Center Challenge
SOURCE: HPCwire, Feature, June 15, 2010
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The Emerging Data Center Challenge
SOURCE: Michael Manos, Microsoft Research, 2009
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
The GreenLight Project
SOURCE: GreenLight Project, http:greenlight.calit2.net
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
GreenLight Research Thrusts
SOURCE: GreenLight Project, http:greenlight.calit2.net
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
GreenLight Terabyte Data TestWork Per Watt Measurement
SOURCE: GreenLight Project,http:greenlight.calit2.net
PROMPT2010
Annual SymposiumOptimized Data Transfer, More Work Per Watt
SOURCE: GreenLight Project, http:greenlight.calit2.net
PROMPT2010
Annual Symposium
Direct Current Power Test
SOURCE: GreenLight Project,, http://www.calit2.net/newsroom/release.php?id=1730
