Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile...

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Green Deals An introduction to this policy instrument (and procurement) Jeroen Nagel Advisor Circular Economy Ministry of Infrastructure & Watermanagement – NL Capetown May 24th 2018

Transcript of Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile...

Page 1: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green

Green Deals An introduction to this policy instrument (and procurement)

Jeroen Nagel Advisor Circular Economy Ministry of Infrastructure & Watermanagement – NL Capetown May 24th 2018

Page 2: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green

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Contents

• Political background

• What is a Green Deal?

• How does it work?

• Circular example(s)

• Facts and figures

• Broadening horizons

• Lessons learned

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The first Rutte cabinet (2011): Green Deals for Green Growth

• 20th century environmental problems

solved through legislation and financial incentives. Themes:

• Energy&Climate, Circular Economy, Biobased Economy, Food,

Construction, Mobility, Water&Biodiversity

• Complexity of legislation has grown

• Shift from problem based to opportunity based approach

• Mobilize creativity and innovation within society:

• Achieve ‘green growth’ by facilitating the ‘energetic society’

• No subsidy - instrument

Page 4: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green

• Bottom up

• Boost sustainable innovations from within society

• Scaling up: inspiring others; improving framework

conditions; creating new networks

Core of the Dutch Green Deal approach: Focus on society

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Voluntary agreement between private parties and

central government..

..with clear roles and actions for both participants and

central government..

..to achieve green growth!

What is a Green Deal?

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Roles of Central Government

• Strengthening networks

• Independent party

• Eliminating legal and regulatory barriers

• Issuing licenses

• Amending laws

• Experiments

• Supporting the market

• Procurement

• Certification

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Added value for participants

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New partnerships

between participants

Green Deal

“label” attracts

visibility

More cooperation and

understanding between

government and

participants

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How does it work? - Application (1/4)

Apply for a Green Deal:

• via internet, or

• through contacts with ministry

Criteria checklist

• realistic and with a clear target

• cost-effective

• stimulate sustainable growth

• economic viable

• generate spin off / imitated by others

• results in the short term (~3 years)

• clear role for the government

• initiator has to take the lead

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How does it work? - Negotiation (2/4)

1. Negotiate with participants on Green Deal document

2. Specify goals and actions (SMART)

3. Judicial check

4. Signing of the Green Deal

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How does it work? – Realization (3/4)

• Government support per deal:

o 1 policy advisor

o 1 secretary/facilitator

• Organization of meetups and stakeholder events

• Annual monitoring of Green Deals

• Dissemination of results

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How does it work? – Governance (4/4)

Interdepartmental cooperation through:

• Working Group

• Steering Group

External stakeholders involved through:

• Green Deal Board

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Green Deal Board

Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands.

High profile persons of NGO’s and business community

Tasks:

• Monitoring progress of Green Deals

• Promote application of results

• Draw attention of relevant parties to Green Deal approach

• Makes recommendations for Green Deal approach

• Mediation

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Facts and figures

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› 2011 – maart 2017:

221 Green Deals

• ~1500 participants • 70% companies and sector

organizations

(40% SME’s)

• 14% local governments

• 8% NGO’s

• 6% Research

• 2 % Finance

Page 15: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green

Lunchlezing AgNL 18 april 2012 15

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Green Deal Circle City • Circle City focuses on CDW separation and reuse as much as possible and trying to close the chain of C&D Waste • >20 cities, incl. the biggest 5 in NL http://www.greendeals.nl/gd168-cirkelstad/

Green Deal Circular Buildings • Translate CE to buildings, incl. development of‘Building Passport’ • Minimal use and reuse of materials during design and exploitation buildings • Includes lifetime extension & new functionalities http://www.greendealcirculairegebouwen.nl/index.php

Green Deal Sustainable Civil Engineering • In 2020 the civil engineering sector aims to have included sustainability as an integrated part of all road, water, rail and soil projects http://www.duurzaamgww.nl/green-deal

Green Deal Sustainable Concrete • Aim: more sustainability in the complete concrete chain an not just the product: from production, application to reuse • Will lead to a concrete agreement for the next 10-15 yrs on CO2-reduction, circularity, natural capital & social http://www.greendeals.nl/gd030-verduurzaming-betonketen/

Examples highlighted

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Lunchlezing AgNL 18 april 2012 18

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“Agenda City” & City Deals • In its annual budget proposal (Miljoenennota) and letter Working on

Growth, the Dutch Government announced its plan to send an Agenda Stad (the Dutch Urban Agenda) to parliament in 2015.

• This Agenda Stad comprises measures to strengthen growth, quality of life and innovation in Dutch cities. A more detailed version of Agenda Stad based on the key points below was agreed on in the council of Ministers on November 14th, 2014.

Key points

• Economic growth. International research shows that cities are increasingly important drivers of the economy.

• Increasing concentration of innovation and start-ups in the city. Urban areas are more and more responsible for approved patents.

• Cities determine the quality of life of a growing group of people. Issues like traffic jams, insecurity and unoccupied housing threaten the quality of life, and thereby the investment climate and competitiveness of the city.

Page 20: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green
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Sharing Knowledge @ events

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Knowledge sharing

• City of Amsterdam and their new Circular regalotory framework for the building sector.

Page 23: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green

Lessons learned

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• Green deal approach still developing

• Quality over quantity

• Keep initiators in the lead

• Involve all relevant stakeholders

• Define SMART targets and actions

• Consider value chain

• Discuss governance in early stage

• Pre-Deal development takes time

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Public procurement: new ‘circular’ tender criteria

• Reduction of materials (prevention)

• Application of eco-friendly / bio-based materials (renewables)

• Avoiding conflicting material (closing the loop)

• Application of recyclable materials (closing the loop)

• Application of durable materials (life time expansion)

• Service instead of product purchase (life time expansion)

• Take back after lifetime (producers responsibility)

• Re-usable products (life time expansion)

Page 25: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green

Example: asphalt

Sustainable / green aspfalt used to:

• Reduce carbon emissions and/or

• Reduce the use of primairy/fossil resources

How? By quantifying the environmental impact

• With Life Cycle Analyses (expressend in the Environmental Cost Index (ECI, €))

• Consisting of several environmental impact categories: • “Zure regen”

• “afbraak ozon laag”

• “Global Warming”

• National method to conduct calulations (Bepalingswijze 'Milieuprestatie gebouwen en GWW-werken'

(www.milieudatabase.nl))

RijkswaterstaatProgramma

DuurzaamAanlegenOnderhoud

www.intranet.rws.nl/duurzaaminkopen

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Standard Environmental profiles

• 17 most used products

• Sector average score (€)

• Detailed descriptions of product content

• Complete Life Cycle Analyses

• Indepentent verification

• Nation wide agreed calculation method

16 januari 2018

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Agreed calculation method

Bron: SKAO en TU Delft, 2017

A1 t/m A3 = 85 %

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Results

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

MK

I (Eu

ro)

Impact analyse per fasein MKI per ton

Aanleg, gebruik, sloop,verwerking (A4-C4)

Productie (A3)

Transport (A2)

Materiaal (A1)

16 januari 2018

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Welk asfalt is duurzamer?

A

D

E

C

B

Low

Temperature

asphalt

50 km

50 km

50 km

Low T asphalt

+ 50%

recycling

10 km

100 km

50% recycling

Traditional

asphalt

15% less

asphalt

Page 30: Green Deals...Green Deal Board Nine ambassadors for sustainability in the Netherlands. High profile persons of NGO’s and business community Tasks: •Monitoring progress of Green

Sustainable asphalt in contracts

1) Set a maximum environmental-cost number (ECI-€)

2) Value a sustainable option (EMVI/BPKV, Economically Most Viable Bidder): “for a proposal with y% lower ECI, you are rewarded with z€ (/ton)”

3) Ambition (out of contract)

“In 2025 Rijkswaterstaat anly procures proposals with a an ECI lower than 20% of the 2017 avarage’.

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Thank you for your attention

Jeroen Nagel

[email protected]

More info: http://www.greendeals.nl/english/

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EXAMPLES – FULL DESCRIPTIONS

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Initiatief

• Verduurzaming betonketen

Initiatiefnemers

• MVO Nederland en 20 partijen met grote bouwbedrijven, branches en ENCI

Inzet veldpartijen

• MVO-strategie betonketen 2020/2050: in 2020 is 20% betonbouwmarkt NL duurzaam en in 2050 100%; gezamenlijke ketenaanpak en kennisdeling

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Participatie in stakeholderdialoog; wegnemen belemmeringen wet- en regelgeving; inbreng kennis

Green Deal Verduurzaming betonketen

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Initiatief

• Telen van minimaal 10.000 hectare soja op Nederlandse bodem als verantwoord geproduceerde grondstof

Initiatiefnemers

• Agrifirm en de provincies Friesland, Groningen en Drenthe

Inzet veldpartijen

• Opschaling van de teelt van soja richting een professionele teelt

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Bevorderen dat sojateelt aandacht krijgt in topsectoraanpak en inzet voor aanpassing van regelgeving en beleid, ook in perspectief Gemeenschappelijk Landbouwbeleid EU.

Green Deal Soja in Nederland

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Initiatief

• Maximaal verwaarden biomassastromen

Initiatiefnemers

• Stichting Dutch Biorefinery Cluster en Vereniging van de Nederlandse Chemische Industrie

Inzet veldpartijen

• 1 januari 2014 zes businesscases voor commerciële initiatieven

• Bestendigen samenwerking

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Wegnemen van onduidelijkheden in wet- en regelgeving

• Innovatie- instrumentarium

Green Deal Biomassastromen

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Initiatief

• Opschaling en versnelling lokale stadslandbouw initiatieven

Initiatiefnemers

• Van Bergen Kolpa Architecten, Priva, De Volharding Breda BV, LEI

Inzet veldpartijen

• Komen tot uitgewerkte businesscases stadslandbouw en oprichting van Nationale Federatie Stadslandbouw (NFS); kennisdeling nationaal niveau

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Deelname NFS; internationale positionering en afstemming EU; beleidsintegratie

Green Deal Stadsgerichte landbouw

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Initiatief

• Komen tot nieuwe businesscases en wegnemen barrières duurzaam ondernemerschap

Initiatiefnemers

• Gemeente Utrecht

Inzet veldpartijen

• Energiebesparing bij bedrijven en scholen: stimulering duurzame bedrijvigheid o.a. met fonds; warmte- en koude opslag en inzet op duurzaam inkopen en duurzame mobiliteit.

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Meedenken bij opzet instrumenten en financiële steun

Green Deal Utrechtse energie!

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Initiatief

• Verduurzaming luchtvaart door gebruik van duurzame biobrandstoffen en door omzetten restafval tot energie

Initiatiefnemers

• KLM

Inzet veldpartijen

• 1e vlucht biobrandstof naar Rio in 2012; Vele vluchten Amsterdam- Parijs; energie- en CO2 winst; herhaalpotentieel omzetten restafval ook bij andere partijen

•Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Inzet aanpassing wet- en regelgeving; level playing field; promotie; onderzoek inpassing in SDE+

Green Deal KLM

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Green Deal Producerend landschap

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Initiatief

• Duurzaam beheer natuur en agrarisch cultuurlandschap

Initiatiefnemers

• Staatsbosbeheer, LTO Nederland

Inzet veldpartijen

• Nieuwe samenwerkingsvormen voor efficiënter en kwalitatief beter natuur- en landschapbeheer; vier praktijksituaties met aandacht voor landgebruik, verdienmodellen en wijze van organisatie Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Knelpunten wet- en regelgeving oplossen, verspreiden kennis en proces ondersteunen

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Initiatief

• In breed samenwerkingsverband stimuleren elektrisch vervoer in Amsterdam en omgeving

Initiatiefnemers

• Noord-Holland en Flevoland; regio Amsterdam; stad Amsterdam en Almere

Inzet veldpartijen

• In 2014 zeker 50 taxi’s, 50 bestelauto’s, en 50 eigenwagenpark voertuigen elektrisch 250 oplaadpunten; ook snellaadpalen bij corridors en accuwisselstation Zuidas

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Verbinden initiatieven; kennis; financiële bijdrage; inzet op Europese standaardisatie

Green Deal Regio Amsterdam Elektrisch

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Initiatief

• Verontreinigd herbruikbaar materiaal opwerken tot verantwoord toepasbare bouwstof

Initiatiefnemers

• Afvalenergiecentrales (AEC’s), Rijksoverheid

Inzet veldpartijen

• in 2017 de helft van de bodemassen bewerkt/opgewerkt en in 2020 100%; daarbij in 2017 75% non- ferrometalen teruggewonnen

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Onderzoek aanpassing uitlogingsnormen; meedenken over gebruik bodemassen in infrastructuurprojecten

Green Deal Verduurzaming AEC - Bodemassen

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Initiatief

• Rioolwaterzuiveringen verduurzamen door opwekken duurzame energie en terugwinnen nutriënten/grondstoffen

Initiatiefnemers

• Unie van Waterschappen en alle Waterschappen

Inzet veldpartijen

• Terugwinnen nutriënten/grondstoffen; inmiddels zijn 7 energiefabrieken en 5 fosfaat-terugwininstallaties gerealiseerd; op termijn alle grote afvalwaterzuiveringen

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Verruiming SDE+ voor biogasproductie, aanpassing meststoffenbesluit, bijdragen aan onderzoek vergassingstechnieken

Green Deal Unie van Waterschappen

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Initiatief

• Oplossen knelpunten tijdelijke natuur

Initiatiefnemers

• Havenbedrijf Amsterdam, Groningen Seaports, Cascade, Vlinderstichting, Roelofs planontwikkeling, 12Landschappen en Rijk

Inzet veldpartijen

• Realiseren van voorbeeldprojecten, communicatie over oplossingen en concept Tijdelijke Natuur, delen kennis

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• ondersteunen voorbeeldprojecten, aanpassen beleid en wetgeving, verspreiden kennis en ervaringen, coördinatie ecologische monitoring

Green Deal Tijdelijke Natuur

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Initiatief

• Reduceren van afval en verbetering van afvalscheiding en recycling

Initiatiefnemers

•NS, Prorail, Rijksoverheid

Inzet veldpartijen

• Beïnvloeden gedrag reizigers gericht op terugbrengen hoeveelheid afval en beter scheiden afval, verbetering voorzieningen en aanpassing aanbod (verpakkingen)

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Aansluiting bij beleidsprogramma afval en grondstoffen, uniformering inzamel- middelen openbare ruimte, communicatie

Green Deal Afvalreductie en -scheiding op stations en in treinen

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Initiatief

• Op naar 100.000 deelauto’s in 2018

Initiatiefnemers

• 29 partijen (bedrijven, gemeenten, branche- en belangenverenigingen, ngo’s) en Rijksoverheid

Inzet veldpartijen

• Bundelen van kennis, ontwikkelen menukaarten, PR acties, oplossen van verzekeringsvraagstukken, opzetten diverse pilots en ontwikkelen van een universeel boekingssysteem

Inzet Rijksoverheid

• Promoten van best practices, structureel inbedden in beleid, participatie in ontwikkeling boekingssysteem

Green Deal Autodelen

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Visuals nominees Green Deal Award 2017

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http://www.greendeals.nl/wp-

content/uploads/2017/05/Visual-genomineerden-Green-

Deal-award-2017.pdf