Graphic novels Young Adult 2007

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Graphic Novels or just Comics? LIB 617 Research in Young Adult Literature Fall 2010

Transcript of Graphic novels Young Adult 2007

Graphic Novels—or just Comics?

LIB 617 Research in Young Adult Literature

Fall 2010

Graphic Novels--or Just Comics? 2

What is a Graphic Novel?

Define graphic?S: (adj) graphic, graphical, in writing

(written or drawn or engraved) "graphic symbols"S: (adj) graphic (describing nudity or sexual activity in

graphic detail) "graphic sexual scenes"S: (adj) graphic (of or relating to the graphic arts) "the

etchings, drypoints, lithographs, and engravings which together form his graphic work"- British Book News

S: (adj) graphic, graphical (relating to or presented by a graph) "a graphic presentation of the data"

S: (adj) graphic, lifelike, pictorial, vivid (evoking lifelike images within the mind) "pictorial poetry and prose"; "graphic accounts of battle"; "a lifelike portrait"; "a vivid description"

WordNet: a

lexical database

for the English

language

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What is a Graphic Novel?

From

Suddenly a totally new genre is every where we look. Is a graphic novel a comic book? Yes, sort of, not quite. It looks like a comic book, sort of.

Is it a "novel?" Yes, because it tells a fictional story of some length.

What makes it "graphic?" Well, a great deal of the story is told by the pictures, the graphics. Which makes graphic novels a new way to read.

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Aren’t they just book-length comics?

Graphic novels represent a format, rather than a genre. Comics are presented in a format defined as sequential art – thus the panels, the text bubbles, and all of the usual trademarks of your local newspaper’s comic strips. In terms of genre, remember that while superhero tales traditionally dominated the comics industry in the U.S., today's graphic novels range into every possible genre, from literary fiction to memoir to fantasy.

• More Than Words: Graphic Novels in Kentucky's Libraries.Graphic Novels: Where to Start? By Robin Brenner

Graphic Novels:Here to Stay!

Graphic novels exist in a broad range of genres: humor, romance, suspense, political satire, soap operas, horror, porn, Japanese manga, nonfiction journalism. In 2006, Publishers Weekly reported, 2,800 new titles were published. For the first time, graphic novels surpassed standard comic books in sales, $330 million to $310 million.

"The days when publishers aimed at only 15-year-old boys - or 50-year-old men who are shopping for their inner 15-year-old - those days are over," said Calvin Reid of Publishers Weekly. •The big battle: It's edge versus respectability as graphic novels go mainstream

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Define Graphic Novel?

graphic novelA term coined by Will Eisner to describe his semi-autobiographical novel A Contract with God (1978), written and illustrated in comic book style, the first work in a new genre that presents an extended narrative as a continuous sequence of pictorialimages printed in color and arranged in panel-to-panel format, with dialogue given in captions or enclosed in balloons. . . . This new literary form is viewed with suspicion by traditionalists who regard it as a marketing ploy aimed at attracting adultreaders to comic books by removing the stigma attached to them. Click here to connect to the Yahoo! list of graphic novel Web sites. See also: fotonovela.

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A Contract With God?

A Contract With God and Other Tenement StoriesThis collection of four stories takes us back to the Bronx of the 1930s as seen through Eisner's own eyes, when tenement blocks were crammed with European immigrants jostling their way to a better life.

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Another pioneering

graphic novel

Maus: A Survivor's TaleIn Maus I: My Father Bleeds History

Art Spiegelman has simultaneously expanded the boundaries of a literary form and found a new way of imagining the Holocaust, an event that is commonly described as unimaginable. The form is the comic book, once dismissed as an entertainment for children and regarded as suited only for slapstick comedy, action-adventure, or graphic horror.

Maus IIA Survivor's Tale: And

Here My Troubles Began

An older “graphic novel” series

(80 years old!)

Tintin -80 years old but still a young reporterSomehow, ever since January 10 in 1929,

the day when together they took the train to the Soviet Union, the renowned reporter and his inseparable side-kick Snowy have surrendered nothing of their timeless appeal. As it is, the Soviets have passed into history but Tintin'sadventures retain their same old magnetic power unabated.

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Useful Resources byMichele Gorman

Getting Graphic! Using Graphic Novels to Promote Literacy with Preteens and Teensby Michele GormanLinworth, 2003

“What Teens Want: 30 Graphic Novels You Can’t Live Without” cover article; School Library Journal, August 2002

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Graphic Novels Reviews for Young Adults

No Flying, No TightsWhy is this site here?

I just want to broadcast my opinions to the world! Actually, no -- I decided to create a page devoted to graphic novel reviews specifically for those who read them the most -- mainly teens -- and for those who might be involved in distributing them to teens -- namely teachers, librarians, and parents.• Robin Brenner, by day a

mild-mannered library technician at Cary Memorial Library in Lexington, Massachusetts

See also

Graphic Novels

101: FAQ

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A classic:Bone

A TIME top ten graphic novel Bone combines the humor and look of

early Disney movies with the scope of the Lord of the Rings cycle. Smith draws characters that are both cute and scary, infusing every panel with dynamic energy. The best all-ages novel yet published in this medium, while children will read Bone for its breathless adventure and sight gags, older kids and adults will appreciate the themes of blind fanaticism and corrupting power.

No Bones

About It

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A graphic novel by

AviCity Of Light, City Of Dark

In City of Light, City of Dark Avi creates a parallel world that resembles our own, maybe it is our own and we just don’t know it. In this world the boogie men really do exist, but they have another name…the Kurbs. The Kurbs were here first.

• Graphic Novel Review - City of Light, City of Dark by Rich Haynes, Youth Services Librarian, Harlan County Public Library

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A graphic novel publisher

So, what the heck is Oni Press?Oni Press, Inc. was founded in 1997 by Joe Nozemack and Bob Schreck with the goal of publishing the kinds of comics and graphic novels they themselves would want to read. Unsatisfied with the material that was dominating the industry, the men believed firmly that sequential art could be used to tell virtually any story.• FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

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Meet Barry Ween, the smartest living human. What does a ten-year-old boy do with a 350 I.Q.? Anything he wants. Cranky, egotistical, arrogant, and foul-mouthed, Barry wants to conduct his experiments and be left alone, but it never seems to work out. Hurdles that Barry must outmaneuver range from time warps, to art thieves, to accidentally turning his best friend into a dinosaur.

Barry Ween

(Series)

Meet the Gang |

Preview the Issues

Find Out Why

Everyone Loves Barry

Ween!

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Another Oni YA publication

Matthew Loux

Brian, Brad and Matt are good guys with no direction and zero motivation. . . . But their serene laziness disappears when Matt’s crush, Amber, announces her intention to accompany Matt’s nemesis, Richard the jock, to the big rock show.

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Another Oni series

By Cullen Bunn & Brian Hurtt

High and mighty gangsters rake in the dough hand over fist, rival criminal families hit the mattresses, and anyone who gets in the way ends up in the morgue. . . . But here's what you don't know, wise guy. As powerful as the mobs are, a more sinister force is pulling their leashes, using greed, gluttony, and lust to fuel a much more lucrative trade: human souls.

• http://www.thedamnedcomic.com/

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Nonfiction graphics

The Man Who Would Draw King: Ho Che Anderson

TIME.comix on a biography of M. L. King

"King" volume one establishes the series' tone — an attempt to get beyond the near-saintly mythologization of King's life.

Part two puts you right in the middle of all the most important civil rights actions from 1960 to 1965, culminating in the March on

Washington.

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Romance in graphic novels

Swoon! Romance is the main theme here, though that doesn't prohibit a bit of action, a bit of angst, and a bit of erudition. In the end, though, it's all about catching your breath and thinking, “That's how I want it to be.”Robin on “No Flying, No Tights”

MangaGraphic Novels--or Just Comics? 20

What is Manga?Though manga as we know it probably came into being at the dawn of the 20th century, most aficionados of the genre agree that the modern manga style was invented by Osamu Tezuka — the creator of such classic works as Astro Boy and Kimba the White Lion — in the late 1940s/early 1950s. • Beginner's Guide to Manga

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MangaWhat is Manga?

“It used to be fairly straightforward to say that manga were black-and-white comics originating in Japan,” Mr. Kiley [Mike Kiley, the senior vice president of the publisher Tokyopop] wrote. “But for many years now, there have been manga ‘variants’ in many places around the world,” including manhwa in Korea and original English language manga in the United States.• Graphic Books Best-Sellers: What Is Manga? By GEORGE GENE GUSTINESOctober 22, 2010, 10:00 am

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What about anime?

What is anime?(ah-nee-may, is one way to romanize the pronunciation)

Anime, as defined by common fan usage, is simply any animation that is made in Japan for a Japanese audience. In Japan the word simply means any animation made anywhere in the world. Commercial anime dates back to 1917. Modern anime dates from the 1960s with the work of Osamu Tezuka, best known in the U.S. for "Astro Boy", Tetsuwan Atom in the original Japanese.

• Anime and Manga Terminology

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Who reads manga?

60% are female While comics feature 50-year-old superheroes who appeal to boys, manga in the U.S. is often created by women for women of all ages. . . . The 11-to-21-year-old market is huge, says CEO [of Tokyopop, the largest U.S.-owned creator and licensor of manga] Jane Friedman, who predicts steady growth for the category.• America is Drawn to Manga: Why girls--and

publishers--love Japan's comics By COCO MASTERS

• Posted Thursday, Aug. 10, 2006

R.O.D. – Read or Die –

Preview the Manga here!

Manga as gender-empowering?

The Transformative Power of Manga:[“Boys’ love manga”] postulates that gender fluidity and change are ways we can identify with those who are different from us, experience new things, and, most importantly, achieve things that were impossible before.• Gender Alchemy by J.D. Ho Horn Book Magazine

September/October 2007.

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Graphics Oscars

The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards:The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards are considered the "Oscars" of the comic book industry. They are handed out each year in a gala ceremony at Comic-Con International: San Diego • The "Oscars" of Comics A Brief History

• 2010 Eisner Awards Winners

• Best Publication for Teens

• Beasts of Burden, by Evan Dorkinand Jill Thompson (Dark Horse)