GOVERNMENT OF INDIA...3. G.I Application No. 36 filed by Palakkadan Matta Farmers Producer Company...
Transcript of GOVERNMENT OF INDIA...3. G.I Application No. 36 filed by Palakkadan Matta Farmers Producer Company...
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS JOURNAL NO.18
JUNE 1, 2007/ JYAISTHA-11, 1929
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la[;k 18] vxLr 3 2007 ls turk dks miyC/k djk;k tkrk gSA
OFFICIAL NOTICES
Sub: Notice is given under Rule 41(1) of Geographical Indications of goods
(Registration & Protection) Rules 2002.
1. As per the requirement of Rule 41(1), it is informed that the issue No.18 of the Geographical Indication Journal dated 1st June 2007 / Jyaistha-11, Saka 1929 has been made available to the public from 3rd August 2007. 2. G.I Application No. 17 filed by Navara Rice Farmers Society, Karukamanikalam, Chittur College, P.O., Palakkad – 678 104, Kerala for “NAVARA RICE” in class 30 for goods rice of the CD-Rom version of GI Journal No.17 stands corrected to read as “NAVRA RICE” (word mark).The advertisement in the hard copy version of the journal is correct and unchanged. 3. G.I Application No. 36 filed by Palakkadan Matta Farmers Producer Company Limited, Karukamanikalam, Chittur College P.O., Palakkad – 678104, Kerala, for “PALAKKADAN MATTA” in class 30 for goods rice of the CD-Rom version of GI Journal No.17 stands corrected to read as “PALAKKADAN MATTA” (word mark) . The advertisement in the hard copy version of the journal is correct and unchanged.
HkkSxksfyd min'kZu vkosnu fooj.k%
HkkSxksfyd min'kZu
vkosnu la[;k
HkkSxksfyd min'kZu ds uke
oxZ Ekky
1 nkftZfyax ¼oMZ½ 30 Pkk;
2 nkftZfyax ¼yksxks½ 30 Pkk;
3 vkjUeqyk /kkrq dk¡p 20 /kkrq dk vkbuk
4 ikspeiYyh bDdr 24
25
27
oL= rFkk oL= eky] csM vkSj Vscy doj
oL=] ixMh
dkisZV] #eky] dEcy vkSj pVkbZ
Q'kZ dks vkoj.k djus dh oLrq
5 Lksye oL= 24 oL= rFkk oL= eky
6 i;Uuwj ifo=k fjax 14 xguk
7 pansjh lkMh 24 lkfM+;ka
8 lksykiqj 24 pknj
G.I.Application
No.
Name of Geographical Indication Class Goods
1 Darjeeling (Word) 30 Tea2 Darjeeling (Logo) 30 Tea3 Aranmula Kannadi 20 Metal Mirror
4 Pochampally Ikat
24
2527
Textile & Textile Goods, Bed and Table Cover. Clothing, Headgear. Carpets, Rugs, Mats, Mattings, Materials for covering floors
5 Salem Fabric 24 Textile and Textile Goods
6 Payyannur Pavithra Ring 14 Jewellary7 Chanderi Saree 24 Sarees8 Solapur Chaddar 24 Chaddars
9 Solapur Terry Towel 24 Textile Piece Goods – Terry Towel
10 Kotpad Handloom Fabric 24 Textile and Textile Goods
11 Mysore Silk
2324
25
Raw Silk Yarn Textile and Textile Goods including SareesReadymade garments, made ups, ties
12 Kota Doria 24
25
Textile and Textile GoodsClothing
13 Mysore Agarbathi 3Agarbathi / Oodabathi (Incense / Joss Sticks)
14 Basmati Rice 30 Rice
15 Kancheepuram Silk 24 & 25
24: Textile and Textile Goods 25: Clothing including Sarees & Rumal
16 Bhavani Jamakkalam
24
27
Textile and Textile GoodsCarpets, Rugs, Mats & Matting
17 Navara – The Grain of Kerala 30 Rice
18 Mysore Agarbathi “Logo”` 3 Agarbathi / Oodabathi
9 lksykiqj rsjh rkSfy;k 24 oL= rqdM+k eky & rsjh rkSfy;k
10 dksVikM gFkdj?kk oL= 24 oL= rFkk oL= eky
11 eSlwj flYd 23 24 25
dPpk js'keh /kkxk oL= rFkk oL= eky ds lkFk lkM+h rS;kj diM+s] cus gq,] VkbZl
12 dksVk nksfj;k 24 25
oL= rFkk oL= eky oL=
13 eSlwj vxjcÙkh 3 vxjcÙkh@mncÙkh 14 cklerh pkoy 30 Pkoy 15 dkaphiqje flYd 24o25 24: oL= rFkk oL=
eky( 25: iks'kkd ds varxZr lkM+h vkSj #eky
16 Hkokuh teDdkye 24 27
oL= rFkk oL= eky dkisZV] dEcy] pVkbZ vkSj pVkbZ eky
17 uokjk & dsjy dk nkuk 30 Pkoy 18 eSlwj vxjcÙkh
^^yksxks** 3 vxjcÙkh@mncÙkh
7
19 Kullu Shawl 24 Textile and Textile Goods 20 Bidar
6
2134
Boxes, Statues, Statuettes, Busts made of Metal Flower Vass, Trays Cigar Can and Ashtrays made of Metal
21 Madurai Sungudi Saree 24 & 25 Textile and Textile Goods
22 Orissa Ikat
23
24
25
Yarn & Threads Tied and Dyed for Textile Use Textile & Textile Goods Clothing
23 Channapatna Toys and Dolls 28 Toys and Dolls
24 Mysore Rosewood Inlay
19
20
27
28
Doors, Partition Screens & Veneers of WoodStatues, Statutes of Wood & Furniture’sWall Hangings of Wood Jhoolas (Swings) & Toys
25 Kangra Tea 30 Tea 26 Coimbatore Wet Grinder 7 Wet Grinders 27 Phulkari 26 Phulkari Embroidery
28 Kalamkari
24
25
27
Textile and Textile Goods not included in other Classes; Bed and Table Cover and all other goods falling in Class 24
Clothing and all other goods falling in Class 25 Furnishings, Bags, Covers, Cloth Envelopes, Handicraft Items, Wall Panels, Wall Hangings, Wall Paintings
29 Mysore Sandalwood Oil 3 Sandalwood Oil 30 Mysore Sandal Soap 3 Mysore Sandal Soap
31 Kasuti Embroidery – Karnataka 26 Kasuti Embroidery –
Karnataka
19 dqYyq 'kky 24 oL= rFkk oL= eky
20 fcnj 6
21
34
cDls] ewfrZ;k¡] NksVh ewfrZ;k¡] /kkrq ds cus
v/kZizfrek
Qwynkuh] /kkrq ;k ydM+h dh Fkkyh
flxkj dsu vkSj /kkrq ds cus ,s'k~Vªs
21 enqjS lqaxqMh ¼;k½ tqUuMh lkM+h
24 o 25 oL= vkSj oL= eky
22 mM+hlk bDdr 23
24
25
oL= cukus ds fy, cka/kk vkSj jaxk x;k
;kuZ vkSj /kkxs
oL= vkSj oL= eky
oL=
23 pUuiVuk f[kykSuk vkSj xqfM+;k
28 f[kykSuk vkSj xqfM+;k
24 eSlwj jksloqM bUys
19
20
27
28
njokts] insZ vkSj ydM+h dh iryh rg
ydM+h dh eqfrZ rFkk NksVh ewfrZ vkSj
QuhZpj
ydM+h ds nhokj esa yVdk;s tkus okyh phtsa
>wyk vkSj f[kykSus
32 Mysore Traditional Paintings 16 Mysore Traditional Paintings (Mysore)
33 Coorg Orange 31 Horticulture Product - Orange
34 Mysore Betel Leaf 31 Horticulture Product – Betel Leaf
35 Nanjangud Banana 31 Horticulture Product – Banana
36 Palakkadan Matta Rice 30 Rice37 Madhubani Paintings 16 Paintings38 Jamnagar – MS 4 Motor Spirit (Petrol)
39 Jamnagar – ATF 4 Aviation Turbine Fuel (Kerosene Type)
40 Krishna Godavari Gas 4 Fuel
41 Jamnagar – LPG 4 Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG)
42 Jamnagar – HSD 4 High Speed Disel 43 PISCO 33 Alcoholic Beverage
44 Kondapalli Bommallu (Toys)
16
20
27
28
Stationery, Artist Materials, Instructing & Teaching Materials; Printing Blocks Goods (not included inOther classes) of WoodWall hangings (non-textile) Games, Playthings, sporting articles not included in other classes; decoration of Christmas tree
45 Poddar Diamond 14 Jewellary46 Kashmir Pashmina 24 Textiles47 Thanjavur Paintings 16 Paintings48 Kashmir Sozani Craft 26 Embroidery 49 Malabar pepper 30 Pepper
50 Allahabad Surkha 31 Horticulture Product Guava
51 Kani Shawl 25 Shawl
52 Nakshi Kantha 19,20,24&25
Wall panels and more; Bolsters & Pillows; Throws, Cushions, Bed Spreads, Runners, Duvet Covers, Lights Quilts (Single & Double), Baby quilts,
25 dkaxMk pk; 30 pk;
26 dks;EcÙkwj osV xzSaMj
7 osV xzSaMj
27 Qqydkjh 26 Qqydkjh d<+kbZ
28 dyedkjh 24
25
27
oL= vkSj oL= eky vU; oxZ jfgr] oxZ 24 es 'kfey csM vkSj Vscy vkoj.k
oxZ 25 es 'kfey oL= vkSj vU; eky
ltkoV dk lkeku] FkSyk] vkoj.k] oL= vkoj.k] gLrf'kYi oLrq,¡] nhokj esa yxk;s tkus okys iSuy] nhokj ij Vkaxus okyh oLrq] nhokj esa yxk;s tkus okys fp=
29 eSlwj lSaMyoqM rsy
3 lSaMyoqM rsy
30 eSlqj panu lkcqu
3 eSlqj panu lkcqu
31 dlqrh dlhnkdkjh&dukZVd
26 dlqrh dlhnkdkjh&dukZVd
32 eSlwj ikjEifjd fp=dyk
16 eSlwj ikjEifjd fp=dyk ¼eSlwj½
33 dwxZ ukjaxh 31 ckxckuh mRikn&ukjaxh
34 eSlwj iku iÙkh 31 ckxckuh mRikn&iku iÙkh
35 uatuxqM dsyk 31 ckxckuh mRikn&dsyk
Yardage for Curtains, Apparel Fabrics, Bath Linen, Bath Sheets (Towel), Bathroom furnishings, Bathroom linen, Bean Bag Covers, Blanket Covers, Bed Covers/ Spreads, Bed Sheets, Blackout blinds (outdoor) or textile, Coasters (Table Linen), Cushion Covers, Pillow Covers, Toilet Seat Covers, Curtain Fabrics & Materials, Curtain Linings, Curtain covers, Pillow Covers, Toilet Seat Covers, curtain Fabrics & Materials, Curtain Covers, Pillow Covers, Toilet Seat Covers Curlin Linings, Curtain Holders of textile material, Curtain Loops made of textile material, Curtain for windows, Dinner Napkins, Dish Cloths for drying, Dish Mats, Door Curtains, Drapes, Drapes in the nature of curtains, Drink coasters of table linen, Drink mats of table linen, Fabric Covers for kitchen appliances, Fabrics for interior decoration, Fabrics for use as linings in clothing, Hand Towels, Handkerchiefs, Wall Hangings, Horizontal slatted blinds (outdoor) of textile, Horizontal Venetian blings (outdoor) of textile, Household cloths for
36 ikyDdkM eê pkoy
30 pkoy
37 e/kqcuh fp=dyk 16 fp=dyk
38 tkeyxj&,e-,l
4 eksVj LihjhV ¼isVªksy½
39 tkeuxj&,-Vh-,Q
4 ,oh,'ku Vjckbu ¶;wy ¼dsjksflu izdkj½
40 —".kk xksnkojh xSl
4 ¶;wy
41 tkeuxj&,y-ih-th-
4 fyDohQkbM isVªksfy;e xSl ¼,y-ih-th-½
42 tkeuxj&,p-,l-Mh
4 gkbZ LihM Mht+y
43 fildks 33 e|lkj is;
44 dksUMiYyh cksEeyq
16
20
27
28
LVs'kujh] dkjhxj oLrq] funsZ'k vkSj f'k{k.k
oLrq ( fizfUVax CykWd
ydM+h dk eky ¼vU; oxZ
es 'kkfey ugh½
nhokj ij Vkaxus okyh oLrq] ¼xSj&oLrz½ [ksy] [ksy oLrq] [ksy inkFkZ vU; oxZ es 'kkfey ugha( fØlel isM+ dk ltkukA
45 Iksíkj ghjk 14 vkHkw"k.k
46 d'ehj i'ehuk 24 oL=
drying glasses, Household linen, Infants bed Linen, Jewellery sachets, Kitchen 21 sachets, Kitchen furnishings, Kitchen Linen, Kitchen Towel Mosquito Nets, Net Curtains, Piano Covers, Quilt Covers, Table Runners, Sofa Covers, Seat covers for use in automobiles, Table covers, Table Linen, Table Mats, Table Napkins, Textile articles for kitchen use; Sarees, upattas & Scarfts, Aprons, Babies’ bibs, Casual wear, Casual jackets for women/men, Casual shirts, Cloths, Dressing gowns, Dresses, Eye masks, Head shawls, House robes, House Coats, Kaftans, Ladies long Scarves, Ladies Wear, Quilted jackets, Sandals, Sarongs, Shawls, Silk scarves, Silk Ties.
53 Silver Filigree 6,8,14,18,20,
26&28
Key Chains; Hand tools and Implements (Hand Operated) Cutlery, Side Arms, Razors; Bangles, Brooches, Bracelets, Arm Bands, Ear Rings, Ear Tops, Coatpins, Necklaces, Chains, Tie Pins, Buttons, Paan-Dan, Attar-Dan, Cigarette Boxes,
47 ratkowj fp=dyk 16 fp=dyk 48 d'ehj lkst+kuh
f'kYi 26 d<+kbZ
49 Ekkykckj dkyh fepZ
30 dkyh fepZ
50 bykgkckn lw[kZ 31 Ckkxokuh mRikn ve:n
51 dkuh 'kkWy 25 'kkWy
52
ud'kh dakrk
19]20]24 vkSj 25
nhokj ij Vaxus okys fp= vkSj vf/kd] rfd;k vkSj rfd;] Fkzksl dq'ku] fcNkou] nwosV doj] c kh] xík¼,d ;k nks½] f'k'kq dk xík] inksZa ds fy, ;kMsZt] oL=ksa ds /kkxs ugkus dk vLrj] ugkus dk 'khV ¼rkSfy;k½ ckFk:e ds lkeku] ckFk:e dk ykbfuu] chu FkSyh dk doj] jtkbZ dk [kksy] pknj] fcNkou oL=] inkZ¼ckgjh½] eksVk ¼esu ykbfuu½ dq'ku [kksy] rfd;s dk [kksy] Vk;ysV 'khV dk doj] inkZ dk diM+k] inkZ dh ykbfuu] djfyu ykbuu inkZ dks yVdk;s tkus oL= dk gksYMj] inZs dks yVdk;s tkus okyk Qkan tks diM+s dk cuku gksrk gS A f[kM+fd;ksa ds fy, inkZ ] jkrsa ds [kkus dk usifdu] crZu iksaNus dk diM+k]
Ornamental Boxes, Kum-Kum Boxes, Perfume Tins, Leaf Patterned Purses,Tea Trays, Key Chains, Other Contemporary Monumental Replicas Like Charminar, Hightech city, Globe etc., And Idols of Gods and Goddesses; Purses and Hand Bags; Furniture, Mirrors, Picture,Frames;Brooches, Hair Pins, Tie Pins and Buttons; Decorations for Christmas Trees.
54 Alleppey Coir 27Coir Mats, Mattings, Carpets, Rugs and Geotextiles.
55 Muga Silk 23,24&25
Raw Silk Yarn, Textile and Textile Goods Including Sarees, Mekhela-Chadar,Readymade Garments, Made ups, Ties.
56 Tellicherry Pepper 30 Pepper
57 Coconut shell crafts of Kerala 20Coconut shell products of Kerala
58 Screw pine crafts of Kerala 27
Screw pine Craft of Kerala, Mats, Wall hangings, Shopping bags, Parasols, Caparisons, bed mats, boxes, purses, tea coasters, prayer mats.
59 Maddalam of Palakkad (Kerala) 15Maddalam – a percussion instrument of Kerala.
60 Ganjifa cards of Mysore (Karnataka) 16 Ganjifa playing cards falling under class 16.
61 Navalgund Durries 24 Woven Durries of Navalgund
c kZu ds esV] njokts ds insZ] insZ dks yVdk;s tkus okyk] Xykl j[kus okys esV dk ykbfuu] est ij Xykl ds fy, j[kk tkus okyk esV ] jlksbZ ?kj ds leku ds fy, oL= doj ?kj ds Hkhrjh Hkkx dh ltkoV ds diM+s ] diM+s ds fy, iz;qDr gksus okyk ykbfuu ] gkFk dk rkSfy;k] :eky] nhokj ij Vkaxh tkus okyh oLrq,¡] lh/kh ydhjinkZ] dkap dks iksaNs tkus okyk diM+k] ?kjsyw ykbfuu] foLrj dk ykbfuu ] vkHkw"k.k dh FkSyh] jlksbZ ?kj dks ltkus dh oLrqvksa ] jlksbZ ?kj dk rkSfy;k ] ePNj nkuh ] tkyhnkj insZa] fi;kuska ds doj] xís dk [kksy] est dk [kksy] lksQs dk [kksy] xkfM+;ksa ds Vsfcy ij yxus okyk doj] est dk doj] jlksbZ esa iz;qDr gskus okys oLrq,¡] lkM+h] nqiêk vkSj LdkQZ] Åijh tkek] cPpksa dk fccl] jkstejkZ esa igus tkus okys diM+s] L=h;ksa vkSj
62 Karnataka Bronze Ware 6
Karnataka bronze ware – Religious idols, temple bells.and vessels, lamps and other ritual ware.
63 Thanjavur Art Plate 14 Thanjavur Art plate falling
64 Swamimalai Bronze Icons 6 Bronze Icons65 Temple jewellery of Nagercoil 14 Jewellery66 Blue Pottery of Jaipur 21 Pottery67 Molela Clay Idols 21 Molela Clay Idols 68 Kathputlis of Rajasthan 28 Kathputlis
69 Mysore Jasmine 31 Horticulture Commodity
70 Udupi Jasmine 31 Horticulture Commodity
71 Hadagali Jasmine 31 Horticulture Commodity
72 Alleppey Green Cardamom 30 Spices73 Applique (Khatwa) Work of Bihar 24 & 26 Textile & Embroidery
74 Sujini Embroidery work of Muzzaffarpur District in Bihar 24 & 26
Bedspreads, wall hanging cushion & Bolster covers / Saris, Dupattas & Kurtas
75 Sikki Grass Products of Bihar 20Utilitarian & Ornamental products from sikki grass
76 Ilkal sarees 24 Ilkal Sarees 77 Molakalmuru Sarees 24 Molkalmuru sarees 78 Coorg Green Cardamom 30 Agricultural Products 79 Chamba Rumal 24 Textiles
iq:"kksa ds jkstejkZ ds tSdsV] jkstejkZ ds deht] diM+s Mªsflax xkmu] oL=] vk¡[kksa esa yxk;s tkus okyk ekLd] flj esa yxk;s tkus okys 'kkWy ] ?kj esa igus tkus okyk tkek] ?kj esa igus tkus okyk dksV] fL=;ksa ds yacs LdkQZ] L=h ds oL= xeZ tSdsV] pIiy] lsjksaXl] 'kkWy] js'eh LdkQZ] js'eh VkbZ
53
flYoj fQyhxjh
6]8]14]18]20]26vkSj28
Pkkoh dk psbu% gkFk }kjk iz;qDr vkStkj] pepk] cktwcan] Nqjk] pwM+h] fL=;ksa ds diM+ksa esa yxk;s tkus okyk fiu] dM+k] cktwcan] Ckkyh] dku ds cwans] dksV fiu] usdysl] psSu] VkbZ fiu] cVu] iku�nku] vVj�nku] flxjsV ckWDl] vkHkw"k.k dk cDlk ] dqe�dqe dh fMfc;k] b= dk fVu] if k;ksa ls ltk gqvk ilZ] pk; ds Vsª] dh psbu] vU; ledkyhu Lekjd dk izfr:i tSls pkjehukj] mPprduhd 'kgj] Xyksc vkfn] vkSj nsoh vkSj nsorksvksa
G. I.
Application No. Name of Geographical
Indication Class Goods
80 Dharwad Pedha 29 Milk Products
81 Pokkali Rice 30 Rice
82 Bastar Iron Craft 6 & 21
Flower Vase, Candle Stand, Photo Frame, Hanging Lamp, Table Lamp, Diya Stands, Key Holder, Door Handle, Divwan, Cot, Centre Table, Chairs, Garden items, Arch etc
83 Bastar Dhokra 6 & 21
Idols of Local deities, Idols of Nature and human forms, Products, Candle stand, Door handle, Photo frame, Mirror frame, Flower Vase, Mobile Holder, Face Mask, Water Jug, Key Rings, Ash Tray, etc.
84 Bastar Wooden Craft 20
Decorative Products: Gods and Goddesses, Wall Panels, Wild Animals and Birds, Carving Scenes – Village Life, Tribal Cultures, Tribal Masks, Tribal Folk Dances with Tribal Motif etc. Furniture with Tribal Motif: Diwan, Sofa Set, Dressing Table, Mirror Frame, Dining Set, Chairs, Doors and Door Panels etc. Daily Use Products: Combs, Hairpins, Knives and Other Kitchen, Accessories, Tobacco Cases, Musical Instruments, Jewellery Boxes etc.
85 Monsooned Malabar 30 Coffee
86 Pipli Applique Work 27 Wall Hangings made of textiles
87 Konark Stone Carving 19 Building Materials, Non-metallics and
dh ewfrZ] ilZ vkSj FkSyh] ?kj dh oLrq,¡] niZ.k] fp= Qzse % fL=;ksa ds diM+ksa esa yxus okyk fiu] ckyksa esa yxk;k tkus okyk fiu] VkbZ dk fiu vkSj cVu% fdzlel ds isM+ dh ltkoV dh oLrq,¡
54 vYysIih dkW;j 27 Ukkfj;y ds tVs dk esV ] dkisZV] dacy vkSj HkkSxksfyd oL=
55 Ekqxk js'ke 23]24 vkSj 25 dPpk js'eh ;kuZ] oL= vkSj oL= eky] ftlds varxZr lkM+h ] es[kyk�pknj] cus ;k flys gq, diM+s] VkbZ A
56 Rksyhpsjh dkyh fepZ
30 dkyh fepZ
57 dsjy dk Ukkfj;y [kksy f'kYi
20 dsjy ds Ukkfj;y ds [kksy dk
mRikn] 58 dsjy ds nsonkj
ds uDdk'kh dk f'kYi]
27 dsjy ds nsonkj ds uDdk'kh dk f'kYi] eSV] nhokj esa yxkbZ tkus okyh oLrq,¡] /kwi dh Nrjh] ?kksM+s dk vksgkj] fcLrj dh pVkbZ] cDl ] pk; j[kus dk eSV] iwtk dk eSV
Pipes for Building, Asphalt Pitches and Bitumen, Non-metallic Transportable Buildings, Monuments, not of metal, Stone Carving
88 Puri Pattachitra 27
Carpets, Rugs, Mats and Mattings, Linoleum and other materials for covering, existing floors; Wall hanging (Non Textile)
89 Budhiti bell & brass craft 6 Bell & Brass Metal Craft Products
90 Machilipatnam Kalamkari 24, 25 & 27
Textiles and Textile Goods, Clothing, Carpets, Rugs, Mats and Matting, Linoleum and other materials for covering existing floors; Wall Hangings (Non Textile)
91 Nirmal Toys and Crafts 20 & 28 Wooden Toys: Mirrors, Picture Frames Wood : Handicrafts
92 Arni Silk 24 & 25 Textiles and Textile Goods
93 Covai Cora Cotton 24 & 25 Textiles and Textile Goods
94 Salem Silk 24 & 25 Textiles and Textile Goods
95 E. I. Leather 18 Leather
96 Thanjavur Doll 28 Thanjavur Dolls (Toys)
59 ikyDdkM ¼dsjy½ dk eìye~
15 eìye~� dsjy dk ,d ctkus oky midj.k
60 eSlwj ¼dukZVd½ dk xaftQk dkMZ
16 oxZ 16 esa vkus okyk xaftQk [ksyus okyk dkMZ
61 uoyxqM njh 24 uoyxqM ds cqus gq, njh
62 dukZVd ds dkaL; dh oLrq,¡
6 dukZVd dk dkaL; eky�/kkfeZd ewfrZ] eafnj dh ?kaVh] c kh vkSj vU; /kkfeZd oLrq,¡ A
63 ratkowj dh dykRed Fkkyh
14 ratkowj dh dykRed Fkkyh
64 Lokeh eyS dh dkaL; dh oLrq,¡
6 dkaL; dh oLrq,¡
65 Ukkxjdksby ds eafnj ds vkHkw"k.k
14 vkHkw"k.k
66 t;iwj ds uhyh feêh dk crZu
21 feêh dk dke
67 eksysyk feV~Vh dh ewfrZ
21 eksysyk feV~Vh dh ewfrZ
68 jktLFkku dh dBiqryh
28 dBiqryh
69 eSlwj pesyh 31 ckx+ckuh oLrq
70 mMqih pesyh 31 ckx+ckuh oLrq
71 gMxyh pesyh 31 ckx+ckuh oLrq
72 vyIih gjk xeZelkyk
30 xeZ elkyk
73 fcgkj dk vIiyhd ¼[krok½ dk;Z
24 o 26 oL= vkSj dlhnkdkjh
74 fcgkj ds eqt¶Qjiqj ftyk dk lqthuh dlhnkdkjh dk;Z
24 o 26 fcLrj dk lkeku] nhokj ltkoV dk lkeku xÌh vkSj cksYLVj fcNkuk@lkMh] nqiV~Vk vkSj dqjrk
75 fcgkj dk flDdh ?kkl mRikn
20 flDdh ?kkl dk mi;ksfxrkoknh vkSj vkyadkfjd mRikn
76 bydy lkMh 24 bydy lkMh
77 eksydyeq# lkMh 24 eksydyeq# lkMh
78 dqxZ gjk xeZ elkyk
30 —f"k mRikn
79 pEck #eky 24 oL=
th-vkbZ
vko snu la[;k
HkkSxksfyd
min'kZu
dk uke
oxZ eky
80 /kkjokM+ isM+k 29 nw/k mRikn
81 iksDdyh pkoy 30 pkoy
82 cLrj ykSg f'kYi 6 o 21 Qwynku] eksecÙkh LVSaM] QksVks Ýs-e]
yVdrk ySai] nh;k LVSaM] pkch /kkjd]
ëkj gSaMy] nhoku] pkjikbZ] e/; est+]
dqflZ;ka] cxhpk oLrq,a] esgjkc vkfnA
83 cLrj /kksdjk 6 o 21 LFkkuh; nsoh&nsorkvksa dh ewfrZ;ka] iz—fr
vkSj ekuo vk—fr dh ewfrZ;ka] mRikn]
eksecÙkh LVSaM] njoktk gSaMy] QksVks Ýs-e]
niZ.k Ýs-e] Qwynku] eksckby /kkjd] psgjk
eq[kkSVk] ikuh tx] pkch dk NYyk] ,s'k~Vz~s
vkfnA
84 cLrj ydM+h
f'kYi
20 ltkoVh mRikn% nsorkvksa vkSj nsfo;ksa]
nhokj isuy~] taxyh tkuojksa vkSj if{k;ksaA
uD+dk'kh n`'; & xzkeh.k thou] tutkrh;
laL—fr] tutkrh; eq[kkSVk] tutkrh; yksd
u`R; ds lkFk tutkrh; dFkkoLrq vkfnA
tutkrh; dFkkoLrq ds lkFk QuhZpj % nhoku]
lkQ+k lsV~] dqflZ;ka] njoktsa vkSj njoktsa isuy~
vkfnA nSfud mi;ksx mRikn% da?kk] cky dk
fiu] pkdw vkSj vU; jlksbZ?kj vfrfjDr]
rEckdw dsll~] laxhr laca/kh midj.k]
tokgjkr cDlsa vkfn
85 ekulwuM+ ekykckj 30 dkWQh
86 fiIyh vIiyhd
dk;Z
27 oL= ls cuh nhokj ij Vaxus okyh phtsaA
87 dksukdZ ik"kk.k
uD+dk'kh
19 Hkou lkexzh] xSj&/kkrq&fo"k;d vkSj Hkou ds
fy, ikbi] ,lQkYV dksyrkj vkSj jky]
xSj&/kkrq&fo"k;d ifjoguh; Hkou] xSj /kkrq
Lekjd] ik"kk.k uD+dk'kh
88 iqjh iV~Vfp= 27 dkyhu] dEcy] pVkbZ vkSj /kkl dh pVkbZ
vkSj fo|keku Q+'kZ dks <+k¡ius ds fy,
fyuksfyve vkSj vU; inkFkZ; nhokj ij Vaxus okyh pht+ ¼xSj oL=½
89 cq/khrh /kaVh vkSj
ihry f'kYi
6 /kaVh vkSj ihry /kkrq f'kYi mRikn
90 eNyhiV~Vue
dkyedkjh
24] 25
o 27
oL= vkSj oL= eky] iks'kkd] dkyhu] dEcy]
pVkbZ] vkSj /kkl dh pVkbZ] fon~;eku Q+'kZ dks
<+k¡ius ds fy, fyuksfyve vkSj vU; inkFkZ(
nhokj ij Vaxusokyh pht+ ¼xSj oL=½
91 fueZy f[kykSuk
vkSj f'kYi
20 o
28
ydM+h dk f[kykSuk% niZ.k] rLohj Ý+se ydM+h%
gLrf'kYi
92 vuhZ js'ke 24 o
25
oL= vkSj oL= eky
93 dksob dksjk dikl 24 o
25
oL= vkSj oL= eky
94 lsye js'ke 24 o
25
oL= vkSj oL= eky
95 bZ-vkbZ- peM+k 18 peM+k
96 ratkowj xqfM+;k 28 ratkowj xqfM+;k ¼f[kykSuk½
lkoZtfud lwpuk
lHkh lacaf/kr O;fDr;ksa ds /;ku esa ;g lwpuk yk;k tkrk gS fd HkkSxksfyd min”kZu if=dk dk ewY; fLFkj fd;k gqvk ,d izdk”ku tqykbZ 2004 ls miyC/k gS A ;g ,d f}ekfld izdk”ku gksxk A izR;sd izfr dk ewY; #o 150/- ¼,d lkS ipkl #i;s½ gS A okf’kZd pUnk #o 900/- ¼ukS lkS #i;s½ gksxk A izfro’kZ N % if=dk,a Nik tk,xk A okf’kZd pUnk Hkstus ds bPNqd ÞHkkSxksfyd min”kZu iath;dß ds uke ij psUuS esa vnk djus okyk fMekaM MªkQ~V Hkst ldrk gS A
HkkSxksfyd min”kZu iathd`fr] ckSf)d lEink vf/kdkj Hkou] bUMfLVª;y ,LVsV] flM~dks vkj-,e-Mh- xksnke ,fj;k] th-,l-Vh-jksM] fx.Mh] psUuS & 600 032 ds dkÅaVj ij lHkh dk;Zfnolksa esa udn pqdkSrk Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gS A blds ckjs esa vfrfjDr tkudkjh dsfy,]
lgk;d iath;d HkkSxksfyd min’kZu] HkkSxksfyd min’kZu iathd`fr] ckSf)d lEink vf/kdkj Hkou] bUMfLVª;y ,LVsV] flM~dks vkj-,e-Mh- xksnke ,fj;k] th-,l-Vh-jksM] fx.Mh] psUuS & 600 032 ls laidZ djsa A nwjHkk’k % 22321992, 93 & 96 QSDl % 22321991
E-mail : [email protected].
¼go½ ¼oh joh ½
HkkSxksfyd min’kZu iath;d
PUBLIC NOTICE It is brought to the notice of all concerned that a priced publication of Geographical Indications Journal is available from July 2004. It would be a bimonthly publication. The cost of each Journal is Rs.150/- (Rupees One Fifty Only). The cost of the Annual Subscription is Rs.900 (Rupees Nine Hundred Only). There will be six issues annually. Interested parties who are desirous of subscribing the Annual Subscription for the above Journal may forward a Demand Draft which should be drawn in favour of “Registrar of Geographical Indications” Payable at Chennai. The public can also remit cash at the counter of Geographical Indications Registry, Intellectual Property Office Building, Industrial Estate, SIDCO RMD Godown Area, G.S.T Road, Guindy, Chennai – 600 032 on all working days. For any further information in this regard please contact:- The Assistant Registrar of Geographical Indications, Geographical Indications Registry, Intellectual Property Office Building, Industrial Estate, G.S.T Road, Guindy, Chennai – 600 032 Tel: 2232 1992, 93 & 96Fax No: 2232 1991 E-mail: [email protected].
Sd. ___________
(V. RAVI) Registrar of Geographical Indications
sth-vkbZ- & vkosnu la[;k 73
;g vkosnu fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf’kYi½] oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj] osLV CykWd
la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje] ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr us Hksth gS! oxZ 24 ds varxZr vkusokys fcgkj dk
vIiyhd&[krok fpdÙkh dk;Z dks iath ds Hkkx ^v* esa iath—r djus ds fy, HkkSxksfyd
min’kZu vkosnu la[;k 73 ds v/khu ;g vthZ Hksth xbZ gS vkSj HkkSxksfyd min’kZu eky
¼iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k½ fof/k] 1999 ds Hkkx 13 ds miHkkx ¼1½ ds v/khu mldh LohÑfr
djus gsrq ,rn~}kjk ;g foKkiu fn;k tkrk gSA
vkosnd % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] HkkjrA
irk % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] HkkjrA
HkkSxksfyd min’kZu % cgkj dk vIiyhd ¼[krok½ dk;Z
oxZ % 24
eky % oxZ 24 ds varxZr oL= eky
¼d½ vkosnd dk uke % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] HkkjrA
G.I. – APPLICATION NUMBER 73 Application is made by Development Commissioner (Handcrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India, West Block No.7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India for registration in Part A of Applique – Khatwa patch work of Bihar under Application No 73 in respect of Textile goods falling under Class 24 is hereby advertised as accepted under sub-section (1) of section 13 of Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999. Applicant : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India
West Block No. 7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India .
Address : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India
West Block No. 7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India .
Geographical Indication : APPLIQUÉ (KHATWA) WORK OF
BIHAR Class : 24 Goods : Textile goods falling under class 24
¼[k½ irk % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyhA
¼x½ O;fä@mRiknd@
laxBu@izkf/kdkj la/k
dh lwph % ekaxs tkus ij fn;k tk;sxkA
¼?k½ ekyksa dk oxZ % mRikfnr eky & oL=A
¼M-½ fufnZf"Vdj.k
vkerkSj ls fcgkj dk vIiyhd vkSj fpdÙkh dk;Z dks nhokj Vkaxus dh phtsa] 'kkfe;kuk
¼ltkoVh racw vkSj p¡nksok tks R;ksgkj ds volj vkSj /kkfeZd vuq"Bkuksa ij mi;ksx
fd;k tkrk gSS½ vkSj lkM+h] nqiV~Vk] rfd;k <k¡iuk] Vscy <k¡iuk] inkZ] fcLVj dk
lkeku] xÌk <k¡iuk vkfn esa Hkh ik;k tkrk gSA
¼p½ HkkSxksfyd min’kZu dk uke ¼vkSj fooj.k½
fcgkj dk vIiyhd ¼[krok½ dk;Z & fcgkj ds lhrke<+h vkSj e/kqcuh ftyk ds efgyk;sa
eq[;r % bl izkphu f'kYi dk vH;kl djrs gSaA
¼N½ eky dk o.kZu
nhokj Vaxus dh phtsa vkSj 'kkfe;kuk ¼ltkoVh racw vkSj p¡nksok½ ds vykok] vIiyhd
dk;Z ls mRikfnr vk/kqfud mi;ksxh oLrq gS rfd;k <k¡iuk] inkZ] pk; dkst+h] Vscy
oL=] inkZ] Cykmt+ va'k vkSj lkM+h ckMZ+j] p¡nksok dks ?kuk i"BHkwfe inkFkZ ls cuk;k
tkrk gSA vkerkSj ls yky ;k larjk] js[kkxf.krh; uewuk vIiyhd dks iryk lQsn
oL= ls dkVk tkrk gSA racw ds nhokjksa es Qwyksa] fpfM+;ksa vkSj isM+ksa dk fMtkbZu gksrk
gSA vIiyhd esa mi;ksx gksus okys daik;eku jax jaxjfy;k¡ eukus okyksa dk vkuaniw.kZ
ekufld n'kk dk izfrfcac djrk gSA
¼t½ mRiknu dk HkkSxksfyd vapy vkSj uD’kk i`"B la[;k esa fn;k x;k gSA
v{kak'k 26- 49* ns'kkarj & 85-05*
(A) Name of the applicant : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India,
West Block No. 7, RK Puram New Delhi .
(B) Address : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India,
West Block No. 7, RK Puram New Delhi .
(C) List of association of persons / Producers / organization / : To be produced on request.
Authority
(D) Type of goods : Manufactured goods - Textile
(E) Specification :
The applique and patchwork of Bihar is commonly found on wall hangings, Shamianas (decorative tents and canopies that are used on festive occasions, and on religious and social ceremonies), and even on saris, dupattas, cushion covers, table cloths, curtains, bedspreads, bolster coverts etc.
(F) Name of the Geographical Indication (and particulars) :
Applique (Khatwa) work of Bihar-this ancient craft is practiced mainly by women in SITAMARHI and MADHUBANI districts of Bihar.
(G) Description of goods :
Apart from wall hangings and Shamianas (decorative tents and canopies) modern utility items produced with appliqué work are cushion covers, curtains, tea-cozies, table cloths, curtains, blouse pieces and sari borders, canopies are made of thick background material. Usually red or orange, appliquéd with geometric patterns cut from thin white cloth. Walls of the tents bear designs of flowers, birds and trees. The vibrant colors used in the appliqué reflect the joyous mood of the revelers.
¼>½ mRifr dk lcwr@laf{kIr bfrgkl ¼,sfrgkfld vfHkys[k½
fefFkyk ds ijEijkxr nhokj fp=dyk ¼mÙkj fcgkj dk {ks= tgk¡ efgyk;sa fookgksRlo
d{k ds nhokjkas ij fp=dkjh dk izkphu vH;kl djrs Fks½A vkjs[ku dh dyk ges'kk ls
gh fp=dyk ls vyx FkhA igys #ijs[kk dk vkjs[ku fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ckn esa jaxksa
ls Hkjk tkrk gS( fefFkyk dh lEiq.kZ fp=dyk ijEijk dks vr% ^^jaxhu vkjs[ku** dg
ldrs gSA ¼tSu 1994½
vIiyhd f'kYi gS ftldk dPpk eky oL= dk csdkj VqdM+k gSA bl f'kYi ls
mRikfnr oLrq tSls 'kkfe;kuk vkSj p¡nksok dk mi;ksx igys jktk vkSj egkjktk rFkk
dqyhu yksx djrs FksA
1970 ds var esa bl f'kYi dk igys fnYyh ds fczfV'k mPp vk;ksx vkSj QksMZ
izfr"Bku us vf/kdkj&iznku fd;kA mUgksaus dbZ nhokj ij Vaxus okyh phtksa ds Ja[kyk
dh ek¡x fd;k tks efgykvksa ds thou ds voyksdu vkSj izfrfcac dk fp=.k djrk gSA
bl dk;Z ds iwoZ bfrgkl dks irk yxkus ls] ,slk yxrk gS fd fMtkbZu dks fons'kh gh
funsZ'k ns jgs FksA vc rd os [kq'k xzkeh.kksa] cky cPps ¼tc efgyk;sa ckfydk cPpksa ds
lEca/k es T;knk /;ku nsrh Fkh½ vkSj xzkeh.k thou ds #ekuh pjkxkgh ds n'; dh ek¡x
djrs FksA ;g dk;Z vkSj gky ds dqN mRikn dks jktuhfrd nf"V ls lqjf{kr vkSj
cf<+;k ltkoVh le>k tkrk FkkA
¼¥½ mRiknu dh jhfr
ijEijkxr rkSj ls bl f'kYi esa csdkj oL= ds VqdM+s dks dPpk ekyk ds fy, mi;ksx
djrs Fks vkSj ;g lk/kkj.kr % lQsn oL= ds mTtoy i"BHkwfe tSls yky ;k ukjaxh ls
fd;k tkrk gSA igys ;g dk;Z bruk cf<+;k gksrk Fkk fd] blls mRikfnr oLrq dk
mi;ksx jktk] egkjktk vkSj dqyhu yksx djrs FksA dFkkoLrq esa ekuo vkÑfr isM+] Qwy]
tkuoj vkSj i{kh gksrs FksA dsUnzh; dFkkoLrq esa oÙkkdkj dVk dk;Z gksrk Fkk vkSj Nksj
ij prqFkkZa'k & xksykdkj dk mi;ksx gksrk gSA duFk ;k racw ds nhokjksa esa isM+ ds izdkj
vkSj tkuoj vk—fr gksrs gSA vkerkSj ls] vkneh uewuk dks dkVrk gS vkSj efgyk;sa
flykbZ dk dk;Z djrh gSA
(H) Geographical area of production and maps as shown on page no 38 and 39
Latitude 26 o 49’ Longitude—85o 05’
(I) Proof of origin / Brief History (Historical Records) :
In the traditional wall painting of Mithila (a region of north Bihar with an ancient practice of women painting the walls of the nuptial chamber). The art of drawing has always been separate from that of painting. An outline was first drawn and colours filled in subsequently; the whole tradition of painting in Mathila may therefore be described as “coloured drawings” (Jain, 1994). Appliqué is a craft which was waste pieces of cloth as its raw material. Articles produced by this craft were used by kings and emperors and the nobility in the past as shamiana and chandowa. The British High Commission and the Ford Foundation in Delhi were first to commission this craft in late 1970’s. They ordered a series of wall hanging depicting observations and reflections of the lives of the women. By tracing of the history of these early works, it appears that foreigners were dictating the designs. Insofar as they were asking for images of happy villagers, male children (when the women were concerned more about girl children), and the romantic pastorals of village life. These works and some of the current production are considered politically safe and highly decorative.
(J) Method of Production :
Traditionally this craft used waste pieces of cloth as its raw material and was usually done with white cloth on bright backgrounds like red or orange. So fine was the work that, in the past, the articles produced were used by kings, emperors, and the nobility. The motifs include human figures, trees, flowers, animals, and birds. Circular cut-work is for the central motifs and quarter-circles are used for the corners. Kanats or walls of tents have tree forms with animal figures. Usually, the men used to cut the patterns and the women do the stitching. Today this Appliqué work is done by women only their on personal garments or for commercial purpose. The colours range from scarlet, orange, and yellow, to pale green, mauve, and white. In garments like caps and blouses, embroidery is combined with appliqué. Most of the raw materials today are produced on cream markeen fabric and occasionally in other colored shades of casement fabric. Coloured handloom is used for saris, kurtas, and dupattas, and sometimes tussar silk is used in making stoles and jackets. They purchase locally available raw materials including the bulk purchase of the base fabric and the coloured cloth for patch work along with stitching threads.
vkt efgyk;sa ;g vIiyhd dk;Z vius oS;fDrd iks'kkd ;k O;olkf;d dk;Z ds
fy, djrs gSA jax ds izdkj flanwjh] ukjaxh vkSj ihyk ls ean gjk] cSaxuh vkSj lQsn
gksrk gSA iks'kkd tSls Vksih vkSj Cykmt+ esa] vIiyhd dks dlhnkdkjh ls leUo; fd;k
tkrk gSA vkt T;knkrj dPpk eky dk mRiknu Øhe ekdhZu oL= vkSj dHkh&dHkh
dsleaV oL= ds vyx jaxhu Nk;k esa Hkh gksrk gSA lkM+h] dqjrk vkSj nqiV~Vk esa jaxhu
gFkdj?kk dk mi;ksx gksrk gS vkSj dHkh&dHkh nqiV~Vk vkSj tSdsV cukus ds fy, Vlj
js'ke dk mi;ksx gksrk gSA os LFkkuh; miyC/k dPpk eky dks [kjhnrsa gS ftlesa <+sj
lkjk csl~ oL= vkSj flykbZ /kkxsa ds lkFk fpdÙkh dk;Z ds fy, jaxhu oL= HkhA
oL= ij igys lh/kk fMtkbZu dh #ijs[kk Mkyk ;k vkjs[ku fd;k tkrk gSA ckn esa
jaxhu oL= esa jaxhu oL= dks #ijsf[kr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj vko';d vkdkj vkSj izdkj
esa dkVk tkrk gS vkSj csl~ oL= ij flykbZ fd;k tkrk gSA efgyk;sa dFkk vkSj lajpuk
cukrs gS tks jaxksa vkSj fo"k;oLrq dks Hkh Lo;a pqurs gSaA efgykvksa ds iks'kkd dks
vIiyhd ls vya—r fd;k tkrk gSA jax i"BHkwfe vkSj iqjksHkkx vIiyhd dFkkoLrq dks
prqjkbZ ls O;ofLFkr fd;k tkrk gS rkfd lEiw.kZ ubZ vk;keh okyk fMtkbZu fey ldsA
dk;Z ds dk;kZfUor djus ls iwoZ oL= ij vIiyhd fMtkbZu dk ekLVj pkVZ cuk;k
tkrk gS ftls voy[kkuk dgrs gSA bl ijEijkxr dyk izdkj dks fl[kus ds fy, ;g
fMtkbZu u;s dkjhxjksa dh enn djrk gSA ;g lk/kkj.k efgykvksa ds fof'k"V
lelkef;d ifjiw.kZrk dh >yd fn[kkrk gS ftuesa fo'o dh vlk/kkj.k varnZf"V gSA
¼V½ vrqyuh;rk
ijEijkxr rkSj ls bl f'kYi esa csdkj oL= ds VqdMs+ dks dPpk eky ds fy, mi;ksx
djrs Fks vkSj ;g lk/kkj.kr% lQsn oL= ds mTtoy i"BHkwfe tSls yky ;k ukjaxh ls
fd;k tkrk gSA rhu ;k pkj ijr ds oL= dks tksM+us ds fy, [krok oL= dks
iz;ksxkRed <ax ls flykbZ dh tkrh gSA fpdŸkh oL= ds lkFk ljy mi;ksfxrkoknh
lh/kk flykbZ oS;fDrd vFkZZ ys ysrk gS D;ksafd ;g efgykvksa ds thou ds n'; ls gh
fodkl gqvk gSA flykbZ dk fpdŸkh dk;Z] lq/kkj] tksM+uk vkSj ijrksa dks tksM+uk vkSj
flykbZ ds O;k[;kRed rÙo ds larqyu ds fy, fcgkj ds efgykvksa ds dyk;qä
vfHkO;fä dks le>uk gSA
First outline of the design is traced or drawn directly onto the cloth. Then the coloured cloth is also outlined and cut to the desired shape and size and stitched on the base cloth. Stories and compositions are prepared by the women who also choose their own colours and themes. Appliqué is also used to adorn women’s garments. The background color and the foreground appliqué motifs are cleverly arranged to give the design an entirely new dimension. A master chart of the appliqué designs, called awalkhana, is prepared on the cloth before the work is executed. This design also helps new artisans to learn this traditional art form. They offer a unique glimpse of contemporary accomplishments of ordinary women with extraordinary visions of the world.
(K) Uniqueness :
Traditionally this craft used waste pieces of cloth as its raw material and was usually done with white cloth on bright backgrounds like red or orange. The stitching in Khatwa cloth is a practical way of connecting three or four layers of cloth together. The simple utilitarian straight stitches along with patch clothes soon began to take on personal meaning as it evolved into images from the women’s lives. The balance between what stitches do-patch, repair, connect and hold layers together and what the stitches can become narrative elements is a key to understanding the artistic expression of the women in Bihar The women of the village encounter many new things in their life experience encounter many new things in their experience. The physical environment, whether rural or urban, profoundly affects the quality of their lives, so frequently a source of inspiration.The women draws and stitch images about these subjects through their own interpretations of the world. .
(L) Inspection body :
The applicant has informed that they are in the process of the establishment of an inspection body.
(M) Others :
The Khatwa craftswomen also have used hand woven silk and naturally dyed cloth. The two principal items of this craft continue to be used today as modern utility items such as cushion covers, curtains, tea cozies, table-cloths, curtains, blouse pieces and sari borders. The canopies are made of thick background materials, usually red or orange, appliquéd with geometric patterns cut from thin white cloth. The walls of the tents bear designs of flowers, birds and trees. The vibrant colors used in the appliqué reflect the joyous mood
xk¡o dh efgyk;sa vius thou ds vuqHko esa dbZ ubZ phtksa dk vkeuk & lkeuk
gksrk gS] vius vuqHko esa dbZ ubZ phtksa dk lkeuk gqvkA HkkSfrd i;kZoj.k pkgsa oks
xzkeh.k ;k 'kgjh gks] muds thou dh xq.krk dks xgjk izHkkfor djrk gS] tks mudh
izjs.kk dk cgq/kk lzksr gSA fo'o ds viuh O;k[;k ds vuqlkj efgyk;sa bu fo"k;ksa ij
vkjs[ku vkSj n"; dh flykbZ djrs gSaA
¼B½ fujh{k.k fudk;
vkosnd ;g lwfpr djrk gS fd og fujh{k.k fudk; dh LFkkiuk djus dh izfØ;k esa
gSA
¼M½ vU;
[krok f'kYih efgyk;sa gLr cqukbZ js'ke vkSj iz—frd j¡xbZ oL= dk Hkh mi;ksx djrs
gSaA vkt Hkh bl f'kYi dh nks eq[; oLrq dk mi;ksx vk/kqfud mi;ksfxrk oLrq tSls
rfd;k <k¡iuk] inkZ] pk; d+ksth] Vscy~ oL=] inkZ] Cykmt+ va'k vkSj lkM+h ckMZj] gks
jgk gSA p¡nksok dks /kuk i"BHkqfe inkFkZ ls cuk;k tkrk gS] vkerkSj ls yky ;k larjk]
js[kkxf.krh; uewuk vIiyhd dks iryk lQsn oL= ls dkVk tkrk gSA racw ds nhokjksa esa
Qwyksa] fpfM+;ksa vkSj isM+ksa dk fMt+kbu gksrk gSA vIiyhd esa mi;ksx gksus okys daik;eku
jax jaxjfy;k¡ eukus okyksa dk vkuaniw.kZ ekufld n'kk dk izfrfcac djrk gSA mRikfnr
eky ds dqN lkekU; Jzs.kh dks nks mRikn oxksZa esa ck¡Vk x;k gSA
?kj Q+fuZf'kax
iks'kkd
of the revelers. Some of the common range of goods produced can be categorized in two product classes:
● Home furnishing ● Apparel
th-vkbZ- & vkosnu la[;k 74
;g vkosnu fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf’kYi½] oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj] osLV CykWd
la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje] ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr us Hksth gS! oxZ 26 ds varxZr vkusokys lqthuh
dlhnkdkjh dks iath ds Hkkx ^v* esa iath—r djus ds fy, HkkSxksfyd min’kZu vkosnu
la[;k 74 ds v/khu ;g vthZ Hksth xbZ gS vkSj HkkSxksfyd min’kZu eky ¼iathdj.k vkSj
laj{k.k½ fof/k] 1999 ds Hkkx 13 ds miHkkx (1) ds v/khu mldh LohÑfr djus gsrq
,rn~}kjk ;g foKkiu fn;k tkrk gSA
vkosnd % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr-
irk % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr-
HkkSxksfyd min’kZu % fcgkj dk lqthuh dlhnkdkjh dk;Z
oxZ % 26
eky % dlhndkjh
¼d½ vkosnd dk uke fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr-
G.I. – APPLICATION NUMBER 74
Application is made by Development Commissioner (Handcrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India, West Block No.7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India for registration in Part A of Sujini embroidery work under Application No 74 in respect of Embroidery falling under Class 26 is hereby advertised as accepted under sub-section (1) of section 13 of Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999.
Applicant : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India
West Block No. 7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India
Address : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India
West Block No. 7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India
Geographical Indication : SUJINI EMBROIDERY WORK OF
BIHAR Class : 26 Goods : Embroidery
¼[k½ irk % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr-
¼x½ O;fä@mRiknd@
laxBu@izkf/kdkj la/k
dh lwph % kaxs tkus ij fn;k tk;sxkA
¼?k½ ekyksa dk oxZ % gLrf’kYi
¼M-½ fufnZf"Vdj.k
f’kYih efgyk QfuZf’kax tSls fcLrj dk lkeku] nhokj ij Vaxus okyk lkeku] rfd;k
vkSj xÌk <k¡iuk] lkFk esa oL= pht tSls lkM+h] nqiV~Vk vkSj dqjrk dk mRiknu djrs
gSA izkjaHk esa buds fMtkbZu muds futh thou ds jkst ds fu;fer xfr dk fp=.k ds
vykok muds vkl&ikl ds iz—fr dk Hkh fp=.k djrs Fks] blds ckotwn dFkkoLrq esa
lkekftd vkSj jktuhfrd O;k[;k dk fuxfer gksus esa of) gks jgh gSA fo"k;oLrq dh
dgkfu;ksa es fp=.k xzkeh.k thou ls vkSj fgUnw egkdkO;ksa ls] pquko fgalk ds lEca/k esa]
ckfydk f’k{kk vkSj LokLF; ns[kHkky gksrs gSaA gkyk¡fd mRikfnr ekyksa dks nks oxksZa esa
foHkkftr fd;k x;k gS%
1- x`g Q+fuZf’kax 2- iks’kkdA
¼p½ HkkSxksfyd min’kZu ds uke ¼vkSj fooj.k½
fcgkj ds eqt¶+Qjiqj ftys es lqthuh dlhnkdkjh dk;Z gskrk gS & ;g dk;Z
eq[;r% eqt¶+Qjiqj ds xsb/kkV~Vh CykWd ds Hkqlwjk xk¡o ds 15 lkFk yxsa xk¡oksa rFkk
e/kqcuh ds dqN cLrh esa gksrk gSA
¼N½ eky dk o.kZu
lqthuh dlhnkdkjh dk;Z esa fcLrj dk lkeku] nhokj ij Vaxus okyk lkeku] vkSj rfd;k
vkSj xÌk <k¡iuk] lkFk esa oL= oLrq tSls lkM+h] nqiV~Vk vkSj dqjrk ’kfey gSA
(A) Name of the applicant : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India,
West Block No. 7, RK Puram New Delhi
(B) Address : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India,
West Block No. 7, RK Puram New Delhi
(C) List of association of persons /
Producers / organization / : To be provided on request. Authority
(D) Type of goods : Handicraft
(E) Specification :
The craftswomen produce furnishings such as bedspreads, wall hangings, cushion and bloster covers, as well as clothing items like saris, dupaattas, and kurtas. Initially their designs depicted the daily rhythms of their own lives, as well as their natural surroundings; increasingly, however, social and political commentary is being incorporated in the motifs. The stories depict themes ranging from village life and the Hindu epics to concerns about election violence, the education of girls, and lessons in health care. However the range of goods manufactured can be categorized in two classes: 1-Home furnishing 2- Apparel
(F) Name of the Geographical Indication (and particulars) :
Sujini embroidery work of Muzzaffarpur District in Bihar – this work is done mainly in 15 villages adjoining village named Bhusura in Ghaighatti block of Muzaffarpur and also in some pockets of Madhubani.
(G) Description of goods :
Sujini embroidered work includes bedspreads, wall hangings, and cushion and bolster covers as well as clothing items like saris, dupattas, and kurtas.
Initially their designs depicted the daily rhythms of their own lives, as well as their natural surroundings; increasing, however, social and political commentary is being incorporated in the motifs. The stories depict themes ranging from village life and the Hindu epics to concerns about election violence, the education of girls, and lessons in health care. However the range of goods manufactured can be categorized in two product classes
izkjaHk esa buds fMtkbZu muds futh thou ds jkst ds fu;fer xfr dk fp=.k ds
vykok muds vkl&ikl ds iz—fr dk Hkh fp=.k djrs Fks] blds ckotwn dFkkoLrq esa
lkekftd vkSj jktuhfrd O;k[;k dk fuxfer gksus esa of) gks jgh gSA fo"k;oLrq dh
dgkfu;ksa es fp=.k xzkeh.k thou ls vkSj fgUnw egkdkO;ksa ls] pquko fgalk ds lEca/k esa]
ckfydk f’k{kk vkSj LokLF; ns[kHkky gksrs gSaA gkyk¡fd mRikfnr ekyksa dks nks oxksZa esa
foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA
¼t½ mRiknu dk HkkSxksfyd vapy vkSj uD’kk i`"B la[;k esa fn;k x;k gSA
fcgkj dk eqt¶+Qjiqj ftykA
¼>½ mRifr dk lcwr@laf{kIr bfrgkl ¼,sfrgkfld vfHkys[k½
vkt lqthuh dlhnkdkjh dk mRiknu eq[;r % fcgkj ds eqt¶+Qjiqj ftyk ds
xb/kkV~Vh CykWd ds Hkqlwjk xk¡o ds vkl&ikl yxHkx 15 xk¡oksa esa gksrk gS vkSj e/kqcuh
ds dqN cLrh esa HkhA Hkqlwjk] xk¡o tgak lqthuh dk fodkl gqvk fefFkyk fp=dyk dsUnz
ls 100 fd-eh- ls de dh nwjh ij gSA mÙkj fcgkj ds eqt¶+Qjiqj ftyk ds xzkeh.k
L=h;ksa us vc Hkh lqthuh ijEijk esa dlhnkdkjh djrs gS] ckjhd fujUrj flykbZ ds esy
dk mi;ksx djdsA jktiwr L=h;ka tks xjhch esa jgrs gSa mudh lgk;rk ds fy, ;g
vkn’kZ okgd gS ysfdu tks lkekftd izFkk ds dkj.k dke djus ls izfrca/k fd;k tkrk
gSA efgyk;sa vc bl f’kYi dk vH;kl djds iSlas dek ldrh gS ftls muds firk]
ifr vkSj lk¡l&llqj ^vknj.kh;* le>rs gSaA
f’kYi iqu#RFkku dks izk;% viuh yfyr dyk’kL= vkSj [kksbZ dkS’ky dh fof’k"Vrk
ds dkj.k vrhr & Lej.k fd;k tkrk gSA lqthuh dh fof’k"Vrk ijEijkxr f’kYi ds
okgu ls lelkef;d lkekftd vkSj jktuhfrd fo"k;oLrq dks O;Dr djus dh
#ikarj.k esa gSA ;g O;k[;k /kks"k.kk djrk gS fd f’kY; iqu#RFkku ds dk;Z ds fy,
lkekftd cnyko vko’;d gSA ,sls gh nq%[kkUr dFkk vf/kdrk esa gS % ’kjkch] viax]
vuqifLFkfr] ;k csjkstxkj ifr] vlgkuqHkwfr Øwj vkSj ekaxus okyh lk¡l] laifRr dks jsgu
fd;k x;k rkfd dtZ+ dks pwdk ldsaA dlhnkdkjh jsktejZk ds lkewfgd vU;k; ngst
gsrq tykuk] ckfydk f’k’kqgR;k] cykRdkj vkSj lkearh vR;kpkj dks Hkh n’kkZrk gSA
efgyk;sa ifjfpr /kkfeZd fp=dyk dks gh ugh n’kkZrsa cfYd viuh ihM+k vkSj vlarqf"V
dks HkhA bl izfØ;k us mUgsa u;s ’kCn HkaM+kj ds fodkl djus esa vuqefr nhA fof’k"V
(H) Geographical area of production and maps as shown on page no 49 :
Muzzaffarpur District of Bihar
(I) Proof of origin / Brief History (Historical Records) :
Today production of Sujini embroidery is done mainly in about 15 villages adjoining village nameld Bhusura in Ghaighatti block of Muzaffarpur district in Bihar and also in some pockets of Madhubani..Bhusura, the village where Sujuni was developed is less than 100 kms away from the center of Mithila painting. The rural women of Muzaffarpur district of north Bihar now continue to embroider in the Sujini tradition, using a combination of a fine running stitch. This is an ideal vehicle for assisting the many Rajput women who are living in poverty, but are prevented by social custom from working. Women can now earn money while practicing a craft that their fathers, husbands, and in-laws deem ‘respectable’. Craft revival is often characterized by nostalgia for perceived aesthetics and lost skills. The Sujini is distinctive for its transformation of a traditional craft into a vehicle for expressing contemporary social and political themes. These narratives proclaim that social change is the essence and purpose of the craft revival. Tragically similar stories abound: drunk, disabled, absentee, or unemployable husbands, unsympathetic cruel and demanding mothers-in-law, property that has been mortgaged to pay off debts. The embroideries also collectively express the injustices of everyday life-of dowry burning, female infanticide, rape, and feudal persecution. The women depict not only the familiar religious iconography but also their own suffering and discontent. This process has allowed them to develop a new vocabulary. A typical quilt is divided into two parts. One side seeks to portray the realities-a drunken man beating his wife; a man giving dowry; men cloistered in a village meeting, and women in purdah. The other side seeks to express a vision – a woman selling her produce in the market; a woman addressing a meeting; a woman judge, and power!
(J) Method of Production :
Most of the Sujini furnishing items today are produced on cream markeen fabric. Occasionally brown and black casement fabric is used. Colored mull or handloom is used for saris, kurtas, and dupattas, and sometimes tussar silk is used in making stoles and jackets. The objective is to use locally available raw materials including the bulk purchase of the base fabric and Anchored embroidered threads to the extent possible from Muzzaffarpur local town market. The outline of the design is traced or drawn directly on to the cloth. Sujuni in spite of being a simple form of embroidery with a limited stitch repertoire evokes strong feelings with its folk like characterization. A fine running stitch all over the sheet in the same colour as the base cloth prepares the background. Chain stitch (usually black or red) is
jtkbZ dks nks Hkkxksa es foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA ,d rjQ lPpkbZ dk fp=kRed
o.kZu djrk gS & 'kjkch enZ vius iRuh dks ekjrs gq,] vkneh ngst nsrk gqvk] xzke
lekxe esa Nk;knkj jkLrs okys esa cSBs vkneh] vkSj ijnk esa vkSjrasA nwljk rjQ nf"V
dks O;Dr djrk gS & cktkj esa vkSjras vius mRikn dks csprs gq,] lekxe dks lackf/kr
djrh vkSjr( vkSjr U;k;/kh’k vkSj lŸkkA
¼´½ mRiknu dh jhfr
vkt vf/kdrj lqthuh QfuZf’kax oLrq dk mRiknu Øhe ekfdZu oL= esa gksrk
gSA dHkh & dHkh Hkwjk vkSj dkyk dsleWUV oL= dk mi;ksx gksrk gSA lkM+h] dqjrk vkSj
nqiV~Vk ds fy, jaxhu ey ;k gFkdj/kk dk mi;ksx gksrk gS vkSj dHkh nqiV~Vk vkSj
tSdsV cukus ds fy, Vlj js'ke dk mi;ksx gksrk gS A bldk y{; LFkkuh; miyC/k
dPpk eky dk mi;ksx djuk gS ftlesa <+sj lkjk oL= dks [kjhnk tkrk gS vkSj
eqt+¶Qjiqj LFkkuh; ’kgj cktkj eas tgk¡ rd gks ldsa dlhnkdkjh /kkxsa dks lqn<+ dj
nsrs gSA
oL= ij lh/ks fMtkbZu ds #ijs[kk dh fu’kkuh ;k vkjs[ku fd;k tkrk gSA gkykafd
lqthuh lhfer flykbZ dk ljy dlhnkdkjh dk izdkj gS ;g yksd fof’k"Vrk ds
dkj.k izHkko’kkyh Hkkouk txrk gS A csl oL= i"BHkwfe dk fuekZ.k djrk gS dSls gh
ckfjd fu’rj flykbZ pÌj ds Åij mlh jax esa Mkyk tkrk gS oSls gh ckjhd fujarj
flykbZ pÌj ds Åij mlh jax esa Mkyk tkrk gSA dFkkoLrq esa #ijs[kk cukus ds fy,
tathj flykbZ ¼vkerkSj ls dkyk ;k yky½ dk mi;ksx gksrk gS vkSj fooj.k dks ckn esa
jaxhu /kkxas ds NksVs fujarj flykbZ ls Hkjk tkrk gSA
efgyk;sa dFkk vkSj lajpuk dk fuekZ.k djrs gS tks viuk jax vkSj fo"k;oLrq Hkh
Lo;a pqurs gSA vkerkSj ls efgyk;sa ,e-oh-,l-,l- dsUnz ¼LFkuh; dsUnz½ ls oL= vkSj
/kkxk ysuk ilan djrs gSa] mls /kj ys tkrs gSa vkSj /kjsyq ftEesnkjh ds vuqlkj yphyk
le; ij dk;Z djrs gSaA NksVs oLrq ij vyx ls dk;Z fd;k tkrk gSA cM+s fcLVj dk
lkeku ;k jtkbZ ds va'k ij rhu ;k pkj efgyk;sa ,d lkFk dke djrs gSa] var ls
'kq# djds vkSj e/; vkSj e/; rd tk;k tkrk gSA
used to outline the motifs, and the details are then filled in with tiny running stitches in coloured threads. Stories and compositions are prepared by the women who also choose their own colours and themes. Women usually prefer to collect the cloth and threads from the MVSS centre (the local center) to their homes and work flexible hours, depending on their domestic responsibilities. The smaller items are worked on individually. For the large bedspreads or quilts, three or four women work together on the piece, starting from the ends and moving towards the centre.
(K) Uniqueness :
The uniqueness of Sujini embroidery primarily lies in its story-telling theme. It need not remain a romantic mythological or religious life style. It can talk about contemporary problems of peace and harmony and issues related to the rural women’s world.
Sujuni embroidery designs begin either from the central or the outer layers depending on what the dominant features will be. The rest of the Sujini is filled in with figures, objects, symbolic scenes, shapes and combinations left totally to the imagination of the craft woman. The stitches used are of the simplest kind. The running stitch is not only the main stitch but also the most ingeniously employed. The empty spaces are filled with the running stitch, length and spacing being regulated. The running stitch moves around the patterns to create a rippling and whirling effect, molding and making the motifs stand out against the background of the cloth.
(L) Inspection body :
The applicant is taking steps to set up a suitable and effective inspection body.
¼V½ vrqyuh;rk
lqthuh dlhnkdkjh dh fof’k"Vrk mldh dFkk crkus okyh fo"k;oLrq gSA ;g
t#jh ugha dh I;kj Hkjk ikSjkf.kd ;k /kkfeZd thou ’kSyh gksA ;g lelkef;d ’kkafr
vkSj leLojrk dh leL;k vkSj lalkj ds xzkeh.k efgyk;ksa ds eqÌs ij Hkh ckr dj
ldrk gSA
lqthuh dlhnkdkjh fMtkbZu ;k rks dsUnz ;k ckgjh ijr ls vkjaHk gksrk gS tks
izcy cukoV ij fuHkZj gSA ckdh ds lqthuh dks vk—fr] oLrq] izrhdkRed n’;] vkdkj
vkSj laLpuk ls Hkjk tkrk gS tks f’kYih efgyk;as ds dYiuk ij NksM+ fn;k tkrk gSA
ljy izdkj dk flykbZ dk mi;ksx gksrk gSA fujUrj flykbZ eq[; flykbZ gh ugh gksrk
cfYd dq’kyrk ls dke ij yxkrs gSA [kkyh txg dks fujUrj flykbZ ls Hkjk tkrk gS
vkSj yEckbZ rFkk pkSM+kbZ dks fu;a=.k fd;k tkrk gSA fujUrj flykbZ uewuk ds
vkl&ikl ?kwerk gS ftlls ygjksa vkSj pdzdkj xfr dk izHkko gks] eksfYMax vkSj oL=
dh i"BHkwfe dks cukus esa dFkkoLrq vyx ls fn[kkbZ nsA
¼B½ fujh{k.k fudk;
vkosnd vuqdwy vkSj izHkko’kkyh fujh{k.k fudk; dh LFkkiuk ds fy, vko’;d
dne mBk jgk gSA
th-vkbZ- & vkosnu la[;k 75
;g vthZ fodkl vk;qDr ¼gLrf’kYi½] oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj] osLV CykWd
la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje] ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr us Hksth gSA oxZ 20 ds varxZr flDdh ?kkl lsa
cus duLrj] cDl] Vksdjh] pwM+h] dksLVj] gkFk ls idM+k ia[kk] dVksjk] nsorkvksa vkSj eafnjksa
ds rhu vk;keh vk—fr vkSj vk/kqfud fØ;kRed oLrq tSls r'rjh] Vksdjh] isu LVSUM]
flDdh /kkl dks iath ds Hkkx ^v* esa iath—r djus ds fy, th-vkbZ vkosnu la[;k 75 ds
v/khu ;g vthZ Hksth xbZ gS vkSj HkkSxksfyd min’kZu eky ¼iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k½ fof/k]
1999 ds Hkkx 13 ds miHkkx ¼1½ ds v/khu mldh LohÑfr djus gsrq ,rn~}kjk ;g foKkiu
fn;k tkrk gSA
vkosnd % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] HkkjrA
irk % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] HkkjrA
HkkSxksfyd min’kZu % fcgkj dk flDdh /kkl mRikn
oxZ % 20
eky
oxZ 20 ds varxZr flDdh /kkl ls cusa duLrj] cDl] Vksdjh] pwM+h] dksLVj] gkFk ls idM+k
ia[kk] dVksjk] nsorkvksa vkSj eafnjksa ds rhu vk;keh vk—fr vkSj fØ;kRed oLrq tSls r'rjh]
Vksdjh] isu LVSUMA
G.I. – APPLICATION NUMBER 75 Application is made by Development Commissioner (Handcrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India, West Block No.7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India for registration in Part A of Sikki Grass under Application No 75 in respect of containers, boxes, baskets, bangles, coasters, hand-held fans, bowls, three dimensional figures of deities and temples, and modern functional items like trays, baskets, pen stands, made from Sikki Grass falling under Class 20 is hereby advertised as accepted under sub-section (1) of section 13 of Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999. Applicant : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India
West Block No. 7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India
Address : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India
West Block No. 7, RK Puram, New Delhi, India
Geographical Indication : SIKKI GRASS PRODUCTS OF BIHAR Class : 20 Goods : Containers, boxes, baskets, bangles,
Coasters, hand-held fans, bowls, boxes, three dimensional figures of deities Coasters, and temples, and modern functional items like trays, baskets, pen stands, made from Sikki Grass falling under Class 20
¼d½ vkosnd dk uke % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] HkkjrA
¼[k½ irk % fodkl vk;qä ¼gLrf'kYi½
oL= ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj]
osLV CykWd la[;k 7] vkj- ds- iqje
ubZ fnYyh] HkkjrA
¼x½ O;fä@mRiknd@
laxBu@izkf/kdkj la/k
dh lwph % ekaxs tkus ij fn;k tk;sxkA
¼?k½ ekykas dk oxZ % gLrf’kYi
¼M-½ fufnZf"Vdj.k
flDdh ruk ?kkl dk jktk gS rks mÙkj fcgkj ds xhyk Hkwfe esa ik;k tkrk gS ewy dPpk
eky ds #i esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA lkekU; yEck /kkl dks ilhDdh ds lkFk
rkj;qDr vkSj flykbZ ,d lkFk fd;k tkrk gS] eksVk lqbZ ftls rdqok dgrs gSa] ds lkFk
cgqr ls fofHkUu Nk;k esa j¡xkbZ fd;k tkrk gSA izk; % f'kYi mRikn f'kYidkjksa ds
thou ds nSfud y; ls muds izk—frd okrkoj.k] ikSjkf.kd rFkk /kkfeZd i{k dk fp=.k
djrk gSA nsorkvksa] nsfo;ksa vkSj eafnjks esa fpf=r fgUnw egkdkO; ds izfr—fr ls
vk/kqfud fØ;kRed oLrq tSls r'rjh] Vksdjh] isu LVSaM] daBgkj] pwMh;ka vkfn dh Hkh
f'kYidkjh fd;k tkrk gSA
¼p½ HkkSxksfyd min’kZu dk uke ¼vkSj fooj.k½
fcgkj ¼lhrke<+h] e/kqcuh vkSj njHkaxk ftyk½ dk flDdh /kkl mRiknA
(A) Name of the applicant : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India,
West Block No. 7, RK Puram New Delhi
(B) Address : Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), Ministry of Textiles, Government of India,
West Block No. 7, RK Puram New Delhi
(C) List of association of persons /
Producers / organization / : To be provided on request
(D) Type of goods : Handicraft
(E) Specification :
Sikki the king of stemmed grass found in the wet lands of the North Bihar is used as the basic raw material. The common long grass is wired and stitched together with the Pasikki, dyed in several different shades, using a thick needle called Takua. The craft products often depict the daily rhythms of craftsperson’ lives to their natural surroundings, mythological and religious aspects. Replicas of gods, goddess and temples depicting Hindu epics to modern functional items like tray, baskets, pen stand, necklaces, bangles etc. are also crafted.
(F) Name of the Geographical Indication (and particulars) :
Sikki grass products of Bihar (Sitamarhi, Madhubani and Dharbanga Districts)
(G) Description of goods :
The variety of products made from sikki grass is utilitarian as well as ornamental. They include containers to store grain, rice, and lentils, boxes to keep their clothes and jewellery, baskets to store sweet and keep betel leaf, and containers to store their masalas (spices). Mobiles and toys are made for the children, while the women make bangles for themselves. Coasters, hand-held fans, and bowls and boxes of all types and sizes, mobiles, and three-dimensional figures are made for urban markets, while figures of deities are crafted for religious festivals. The craft products often depict the daily rhythms of craftsperson’ lives to their natural surroundings, mythological and religious aspects. Replicas of gods, goddess and temples depicting Hindu epics to modern functional items like tray, baskets, pen stand, necklaces, bangles etc. are also crafted.
¼N½ eky dk o.kZu
flDdh /kkl mRikn ls cus fofHkUu mRikn mi;ksfxrkoknh vkSj vkyadkfjd Hkh gSA
ftlesa 'kfey gS dULVj ftlessa vukt] pkoy vkSj elwj dk lap;] cDlksa esa muds
diMsa vkSj tokgjkr Vksdjh esa feBkbZ vkSj iku iÙkh vkSj duLVj esa elkyk] j[kk
tkrk gSA cPpksa ds fy, eksckby vkSj f[kykSauk cuk;k tkrk gS] tcfd efgyk;sa vius
fy, pwfM+;ka cukrh gSA 'kgjh cktkj ds fy, dksLVj] gkFk ls idM+k ia[kk] vkSj lHkh
izdkj o vkdkj ds dVksjk vkSj cDlsa] eksckby vkSj rhu vk;keh vk—fr] cuk;k tkrk
gS tcfd /kkfeZd mRloksa ij nsorkvksa dh vk—fr] dh f'kYidjh fd;k tkrk gSA izk; %
f'kYi dk mRikn f'kYidkjksa ds thou ds nSfud y; ls muds izk—frd okrkoj.k]
ikSjkf.kd rFkk fpf=r fgUnw egkdkO; ds izfr—fr ls vk/kqfud fØ;kRed oLrq tSls
r'rjh] Vksdjh] isu LVSaM] daBgkj] pqM+h;ka vkfn dh Hkh f'kYidkjh fd;k tkrk gSA
flDdh mRikn ds foLrr Js.kh dks nks Hkkxksa esa ck¡Vk tk ldrk gS %
/kkfeZd vkSj ikSjkf.kd % ekuo vk—fr] nsorkvksa vkSj nsfo;ksa dh izfr—fr] jFkksa] eafnjksa]
mHkkjnkj uD+dk'kh vkSj ewfrZdyk dk uewukA
vkyadkfjd vkSj fØ;kRed mRikn % fofHkUu vkdkj vkSj izdkj ds Vksdjh] cDlsa
tkuojksa ds f[kykSus] i{kh;ksa vkSj tkuojksa rFkk i{kh uewuk] r'rjh vkSj Vksdjh;ksa]
togjkrksa] eudk] yVdu] daBgkj] pwM+h] dVksjk vkfnA
¼t½ mriknu dk HkkSxksfyd vapy vkSj uD’kk
fcgkj dk lhrke<+h] e/kqcuh vkSj njHkaxk ftykA
¼>½ mRifr dk lcwr@laf{kIr bfrgkl ¼,sfrgkfld vfHkys[k½
,d le; ij mRrj fcgkj dh vf/kdka'k tula[;k bl f'kYi ij dk;Z dj jgh Fkh] tks
eq[;r% fcgkj ds njHkaxk] e/kqcuh vkSj lhrke<+h ds dqN y/kq{ks= esa vH;kl djrs FksA
flDdh dk;Z ,d dkS'ky gS tks bl {ks= ds efgykvksa ds ikl gS vkSj dqN LFkkuh; xSj
ljdkjh laLFkkvksa tSls vfnrh ds lfØ; gLr{ksi ls /khjs&/khjs lØh; #i ls vk;
mRiUu djus ds lkFk muds thou] muds izse vkSj muds vkdka'kkvksa dh vfHkO;fDr dk
okgd gSA
The wide range of Sikki products can be categorized into two :
• Religious & Mythological: Human figures, replicas of gods and goddess, models of chariots, temples, relief & sculpture.
• Ornamental & functional products: Baskets, boxes, toys animals, birds and,
animals & bird models, trays & baskets, jewellery, beads, pendants, necklaces bangles, bowls etc of different sizes and shapes.
(H) Geographical area of production and maps :
Sitamarhi, Madhubani and Dharbanga Districts of Bihar.
(I) Proof of origin / Brief History (Historical Records) :
At one point of time a very large part of the population in North Bihar was engaged in this craft, which was a mainly practice in some of the pockets in Darbhanga, Madhubani and Sitamarhi districts of Bihar. Sikki work was a skill possessed by women in this region and gradually with active intervention of some of the local NGOs like Adithi this was carried actively to generate income along with an expression of form of their lives, their love and their aspirations. Ironically today, there is yet growing demands for Sikki grass work not only for their outstanding beauty but also for a certain culture; certain value system they stand for. But unfortunately there aren’t many actively involved in the craft due to lack of new design and product innovations and as a result there has been gradual reduction of regular sales and income flow due especially due to the bottle neck in regular market. It is estimated that today there are about 1500 skilled artisans but majority are not as actively involved with this craft any more and the craft is almost in the verge of extinction. In the Sursand block of Sitamarhi district there are about 500 and in Parihar block there are about 800 skilled artisans but many are not involved. The annual turnover is also gradually going down and it is estimated that today the volume of Sikki product sales figure would not be more than Rs 40 to 60 thousand.
(J) Method of Production :
Sikki is the king of stemmed grass found in the wet lands of the North Bihar. The women collect sikki-grass from the village farms. The upper portion of the stem, which contains flowers, is discarded and the remaining portion cut into small pieces and preserved for making attractive sikki ware.
vkt ;g O;aX;iwoZd gS fd] flDdh ?kkl dk;Z dh c<+rh ekax flQZ mldh mR—"V
lkSna;Z ds fy, gh ugh cfYd dqN laL—fr] dqN ewY; i)fr dk Hkh izrhd gSA ysfdu
nqHkkZx; ls ubZ fMtkbZu vkSj mRikn uoizorZu ds deh ds dkj.k T;knk yksx bl f'kYi
esa lfØ; #i ls 'kkfey ugha gS vkSj ifj.kkeLo#i fu;fer ckt+kj esa vojks/kd ds
dkj.k fu;fer fcØh vkSj vk; izokg esa Øfed ls deh vk;h gSA ;g vuqeku yxk;k
tkrk gS fd vkt yxHkx 1500 dq'ky f'kYidkj gS ysfdu T;knkrj yksx vc bl
f'kYi esa lfØ;rk ls 'kkfey ugha gS vkSj ;g f'kYi yxHkx lekfIr dh vksj gSA
lhrke<+h ftyk ds lqjlan CykWd esa yxHkx 500 vkSj ifjgj CykWd esa yxHkx 800
dq'ky f'kYidkj gS ysfdu cgqr 'kfey ugha gSA
okf"kZd dqy fcØh Hkh Øfed ls uhps tk jgk gS vkSj vkt ;g vuqeku yxk;k
tkrk gS fd flDdh mRikn fcØh vad dk ?kuRo 40 ls 60 gtkj #i;s ls T;knk ugha
gSA
¼´½ mRiknu dh jhfr
flDdh ruk /kkl dk jktk gS tks mÙkj fcgkj ds xhyk Hkwfe esa ik;k tkrk gSA xkao ds
[ksr ls efgyk;sa flDdh /kkl dk ,d= djrh gSA ruk ds Åijh Hkkx ftlesa Qwy gksrs
gSa] dks Qsad fn;k tkrk gS vkSj ckdh Hkkxksa dks NksVs VqdM+ksa esa dkV fn;k tkrk gS vkSj
vkd"kZd flDdh eky cukus ds fy, l¡Hkkydj j[kk tkrk gSA
flDdh /kkl dks mi;ksx esa ykus ds fy, igys uhao ds ikl dkVk tkrk gS vkSj
ckn esa lw[kk;k tkrk gSA Qwy;qDr ruk ds Åijh Hkkx dks ckn esa Qsad fn;k tkrk gSA
ckdh Hkkx dks vPNh rjg VqdM+k vkSj irys irksZa esa dkVk tkrk gS vkSj mRikn cukus
ds fy, mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA O;kikjh yksx flDdh dks lkIrkfgd gkB esa csprs gS ;k
Qsjhokyk ?kj&?kj tk dj csprk gSA nj cnyrk jgrk gS] ysfdu ;g #fpdj gS fd
flDdh Hkkj ls ugh cspk tkrk cfYd eqV~Bh Hkj ls ukik tkrk gSA
eqat /kkl ls cuk Vksdjh bl jkT; ds thoar ijEijk dk ,d Hkkx gS vkSj blds fofo/k
mi;ksx gS tSls Hkkstu dk lap;u] oL= vkSj tokgjkrA eqat /kkl] jax esa ean uhacw]
mxrk] taxyh vkSj ;g etcwr vkSj LFkk;h gSA bldk mi;ksx blds izk—frd Nk;k ;k
dbZ jaxr ds j¡xkbZ esa gksrk gS] jaxhu Vksdjh dks [kksy ds >kyj ls vkSj ltk;k tkrk
gSA jax vkSj xksan ¼vjch½ LFkkuh; cktkj esa miyC/k gSA flDdh /kkl dh j¡xkbZ yky]
To make the Sikki grass unable it is first cut from near its base and then dried. The upper portion of the flowering stem is a then discarded. The remaining portion is finely sliced and shaved and use for making the products. Sikki is sold by the traders at the weekly hat (market) or by itinerant door-to door sellers. The rate caries, but interestingly, Sikki is not sold by weight, but measured by the fistful. Baskets crafted out of Munj grass area a part of the living tradition of the state and have multiple uses, including the storage of food, clothing, and jewellery. Munj grass, pale lemon in colour, grows, wild, and is strong and durable. Used either in its natural shade or dyed into many hues, the colourful baskets are further embellished with fringes of shells. Colours and glue (Arabic) are available in the local market. Sikki grass, dyed in red, blue, black, and gold is imaginatively wrought into a variety of articles. The sikki, which is characterized by its wonderful golden hue, is also coloured into myriad shades to make the products more attractice. The deities that are fashioned are depicted with their own special colours in two-dimensional images. The colours most popular are purple, deep blue, bright yellow. Magenta pink, green and red, all combined with the natural golden to make the final product a riot of colours. The women craft the products throughout the year according to their needs. The Technique of making Sikki products : The desired forms are generally shaped with ordinary grass called khar which is coiled and encased in the softer Sikki, while many of the motifs are derived from the local tantric traditions. Technical improvement, by means of dyeing of grass with fast colours is being introduced. The coiling technique, is the oldest, is most commonly used in Sikki. The common long grass is wired and stitched together with the Pasikki, dyed in several different shades, using a thick needle called Takua. Especially in constructing the sculptural forms, the whole build up is made by the coils. The technique used for making from Sikki is the ancient and time honored coiling method. Interestingly the actual form is shaped with Munj, raffia grass, or Khar, which is much cheaper and more abundantly available. This provides the basic shape and gives additional strength to the product. The Munj is completely oiled over and covered with Sikki; the only tool used by the women us a 6 inch long needle shaped iron object called takua with a rounded head, made of lac, which used to hold the needle while coiling the grass. The object being made is held firmly while the right hand is completely free to wield the Takua. No threads or cords or any other materials re used. The Sikki is slightly dampened to make it more pliable as it is coiled around the Munj. The colouring is achieved by boiling it in dyes. Each of the Sikki products is not only colourful but also individual. Colours are used in dramatic contrast and each product reflects the creative impulse of its maker. Two-dimensional images of birds and animals, trees, and figures are also beautifully crafted. Some craftswomen are now experimenting and making products only in Sikki grass, without using the traditional; Munj base.
uhyk] dkyk vkSj Lo.kZ ls gksrh gS] fofHkUu oLrqvksa dks dYiukiw.kZ cukrs gSaA flDdh]
ftldh fof'k"Vrk vk'p;Zpfdr djus okyh bldh Lo.kZ jaxr gS] dks vl[a; Nk;k esa
Hkh jaxk tkrk gS rkfd mRikn T;knk vkd"kZd yxsaA nsoh&nsorkvksa dh cukoV dks
nks&vk;keh izfrek dks muds Lo;a ds fo'ks"k jax ls fp=.k fd;k tkrk gSA lcls izfl)
jax cSaxuh] xgjk uhyk] mTtoy ihyk gSA tkequh xqykch] gjk vkSj yky] lcdks izk—
frd Lo.kZ ls feykdj vafre mRikn jaxksa dh cgkj gksrk gSA viuh vo';drkvksa ds
vuqlkj efgyk;sa iwjs lky Hkj bl f'kYi dk mRikn djrs gSaA
flDdh mRikn dks cukus dk rduhd
izk; % vko';d izdkj dks lk/kkj.k /kkl ftls [kkj dgrs gSa ls vkdj fn;k tkrk
gS ftls uje flDdh esa dqaMy vkSj fxykQ+ p<k;k tkrk gS] tcfd dbZ dFkkoLrq
LFkkuh; rkaf=d ijEijk ls fy;k x;k gSA rduhdh lq/kkj] ftlesa rst+ jaxksa ls /kkl dh
j¡xkbZ dh tkrh gS dks izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA dqaMy rduhd] lcls iqjkuk] flDdh esa
lkekU; rkSj ls mi;ksx gksrk gSA lkekU; yEck /kkl dks ilhDdh ds lkFk cgqr ls
fofHkUu Nk;k esa j¡xkbZ fd;k tkrk gSA fo'ks"k #i ls ewfrZdyk lac/kh izdkj dks cukus
esa] lEiw.kZ cukoV dqaMy ls cuk gksrk gSA
flDdh dks cukus dh rduhd izkphu vkSj le; leknj dqaMy rduhd gSA
fnypLih ls okLrfod izdkj dks eqat] j¶fQ;k /kkl ;k [kkj ls vkdkj fn;k tkrk gS
tks cgqr lLrk vkSj vf/kd izpqjrk esa miyC/k gSA ;g mRikn dks ekSfyd vkdkj vkSj
vfrfjDr etcwrh nsrk gSA eqat dks lEiq.kZrk ls Åij dqaMy vkSj flDdh ls vkoj.k
fd;k tkrk gS( efgyk;sa ,dek= vkStj dk mi;ksx djrs gS ftls rdqok dgrs gS] tks
N% bap yEck lqbZ ykSg gS ftldk xksykdkj flj gksrk gS] yk[k ls cuk gksrk gS] tks
/kkl dks yPNk djrs oDr lqbZ dks idM+rh gSA oLrq ftldks cukuk gS mls dl dj
idM+rs gSa tcfd rdqok dks idM+us ds fy, nk¡;k gkFk lEiq.kZ Lora= gSA dksbZ /kkxk ;k
Mksjh ;k vU; dksbZ oLrq dk mi;ksx ugh gksrk gSA flDdh dks /khjs ls ue fd;k tkrk
gS rkfd yphyk cus tc eqat ds vkl&ikl dqaMy tkrk gSA jaxksa dks xje fd;k tkrk
gS rkfd jax&fcjaxk ik;k tk ldsA
(K) Uniqueness :
The coiling technique, which is the oldest, is most commonly used in Sikki. The common long grass is wired and stitched together with the Pasikki, dyed in several different shades, using a thick needle called Takua. Especially in constructing the sculptural forms, the whole build up is made with coils.The only tool used by the women is a 6 inch long needle shape iron object called Takua with a rounded head, made of lac, which is used to hold in grip the needle while coiling the grass. No threads or cords or similar materials, are used. .
(L) Inspection body :
The applicant is taking steps to set up a suitable and effective inspection body.
(M) Others :
Sikki work is a possessed by women in this region of Bihar. As an activity it generates not only income but also opportunities of their lives and their aspirations. There is growing demands for Sikki grass work not only for outstanding beauty but also for its cultural value. Like paintings, Sikki is also folk in nature, and was prompted by a prevalent Mithila social custom.
flDdh dk gj mRikn jaxjax gh ugh gksrk cfYd oS;fDrd Hkh gksrk gSA jaxks dk mi;ksx varjhdj.k ukVdh; gksrk gS vkSj gj mRikn cukus okys dk l`tukRed vkosx dks
ijkofrZr djrk gSA fpfM;k vkSj tkuoj] isM vkSj vkjs[k dk nks vk;keh vk—fr Hkh lkSan;Zrk ls f'kYih fd;k tkrk gSA dqN f'kYih efgyk;sa vc iz;ksx djus yxh gS vkSj
ijEijkxr eqat uhao ls jfgr flQZ flDdh /kkl ls mRikn cukus yxh gSA
¼V½ vrqyuh;rk
flDdh esa lkekU;r dqaMy rduhd dk mi;ksx gksrk gS tks izkphu gSA lkekU; yEok
/kkl dks ilhDdh ds lkFk rkj;qDr vkSj flykbZ ,d lkFk fd;k tkrk gS] eksVk lqbZ
ftls rdqok dgrs gS] ds lkFk cgqr ls fofHkUu Nk;k esa j¡xkbZ fd;k tkrk gSA fo'ks"k
#i ls eqfrZdyk laca/k izdkj dks cukus esa lEiw.kZ cukoV dqaMy ls cuk gksrk gSA
efgyk;sa ,dek= vkStkj dk mi;ksx djrs gSa ftls rdqok dgrs gSa tks N% bap yEck
lqbZ ykSg gS ftldk xksykdkj flj gksrk gS] yk[k ls cuk gksrk gS] tks /kkl dks yPNk
djrs oDr lqbZ dks idM+rk gSA dksbZ /kkxk ;k Mksjh ;k vU; dksbZ oLrq dk mi;ksx ugh
gksrk gSA
¼B½ fujh{k.k fudk;
fujh{k.k fudk; dh LFkkiuk djus ds fy, vkosnd vuqdwy vkSj izHkkok'kyh dne mBk
jgk gSA
¼M½ vU;
fcgkj ds bl {ks= ds efgykvksa ds ikl flDdh dk;Z gSA bldk fØ;kdyki flQZ vk;
gh mRiUu ugh djrk muds thou vkSj muds vkdka'kkvksa dks Hkh volj iznku djrk
gSA flDdh /kkl dk;Z dh c<+rh ekax flQZ mldh mR—"V lkSan;Z ds fy, gh ugh cfYd
mldh lakL—frd ewY; ds fy, HkhA fp=dyk dh rjg] iz—fr esa flDdh yksdxr gS
vkSj ;g izpfyr fefFkyk lkekftd izFkk ls rkRdkfyd gSA
fdghgfdgfdgg
- 1 -
93 dksob dksjk dikl 24 o
25
oL= vkSj oL= eky
94 lsye js'ke 24 o
25
oL= vkSj oL= eky
95 bZ-vkbZ- peM+k 18 peM+k
96 ratkowj xqfM+;k 28 ratkowj xqfM+;k ¼f[kykSuk½
- 1 -
93 dksob dksjk dikl 24 o
25
oL= vkSj oL= eky
94 lsye js'ke 24 o
25
oL= vkSj oL= eky
95 bZ-vkbZ- peM+k 18 peM+k
96 ratkowj xqfM+;k 28 ratkowj xqfM+;k ¼f[kykSuk½