go.owu.edugo.owu.edu/~aamahdi/Youth Movement_Encyclopedia.pdfMiddle Eastern societies. The futuwwa...

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Transcript of go.owu.edugo.owu.edu/~aamahdi/Youth Movement_Encyclopedia.pdfMiddle Eastern societies. The futuwwa...

Page 1: go.owu.edugo.owu.edu/~aamahdi/Youth Movement_Encyclopedia.pdfMiddle Eastern societies. The futuwwa brotherhoods in me- dieval periods consisted of semireligious, voluntary, urban,
Page 2: go.owu.edugo.owu.edu/~aamahdi/Youth Movement_Encyclopedia.pdfMiddle Eastern societies. The futuwwa brotherhoods in me- dieval periods consisted of semireligious, voluntary, urban,
Page 3: go.owu.edugo.owu.edu/~aamahdi/Youth Movement_Encyclopedia.pdfMiddle Eastern societies. The futuwwa brotherhoods in me- dieval periods consisted of semireligious, voluntary, urban,
Page 4: go.owu.edugo.owu.edu/~aamahdi/Youth Movement_Encyclopedia.pdfMiddle Eastern societies. The futuwwa brotherhoods in me- dieval periods consisted of semireligious, voluntary, urban,
Page 5: go.owu.edugo.owu.edu/~aamahdi/Youth Movement_Encyclopedia.pdfMiddle Eastern societies. The futuwwa brotherhoods in me- dieval periods consisted of semireligious, voluntary, urban,