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8/8/2019 Googlepaper - and other future media scenarios
1/7
www.ifra-nt.com
focus
This print-digital reportincludes a microsite with:
Resources to help you conductyour own scenario planning
Expanded strategy and businessplans for our three scenarios
Contact details for these experts
An opportunity for you to critiqueany of our experts future memosor to submit your own
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March 2007 newspaper techniques Scenario Planning
Using scenario-planning storytelling techniques to gaze into the industrys crystal ball
Memos from the newspapers futurenewspaper techniques asked a group of the indus-
trys most innovative thinkers to put themselves in
the mind of some future executive faced with a
sudden drastic change in how newspapers are
published and do business. What if..., we asked.
And then we told them to write a memo in re-
sponse, to explain how they would deal with a
digital megacompany that expands into newspa-pers, or the sudden popularity of electronic paper,
or being forced to become a freesheet.
www.ifra-nt.com/scenarios
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8/8/2019 Googlepaper - and other future media scenarios
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www.ifra-nt.com
What if a digital megacompany expands into print newspapers
promising innovative integration of new and old media?
Scenario
The announcement was not entirely
unexpected. The other newspaper in
your town, your long-time rival in
readership and advertising, has been
sold. It had been known they were
looking for a buyer. The surprise is
who bought them. Google.
Googles press release calls the move
a logical expansion for the informa-
tion powerhouse. It says the acquisi-
tion gives Google access to original
content as well as to a medium that
complements its corporate mission of
making information universally
accessible and useful. It talks about
the important role and the unmatched
positioning of newspapers in gather-
ing and providing local news and
information for the community. It
pledges to continue your rivals
commitment to thoroughly reported,
reliable information. It promises
exciting new services and opportuni-
ties for the public from an innovative
integration of print and digital media.
Your staff already knows what has
happened. What they need from younow is an idea of what you think these
new print-digital services and
opportunities mentioned in the press
release might look like, and what
kinds of changes your newspaper is
going to have to make to compete at
this new level.
Googlepaper:
InternalEm
ail
From:
ManagingD
irector
To:Edito
rinChief
;Advertis
ingManage
r;Circula
tionManag
er;
Production
Manager
Subject:
Practical
steps
ForGooglet
ohavebou
ghtourco
mpetitori
sanadmis
sionthat
theirva
approacht
ocontentisn
otsufficie
nt.Wenee
dtoexplo
itthis.F
orGoo
challenge
isnotthe
integrationof
realcon
tentwith
aggregated
,b
exploitati
onofthei
rbrandwi
ththelocalnewsp
apers.Ou
rbiggest
t
thatwewi
llnotkee
pupwith
change,so
wemustusethi
sastheo
ppo
togetour
organisat
ionmoving
faster.
Somepract
icalsteps
:
Googlei
snttheo
nlysearch
enginein
town,and
theseday
sthere
thataref
asterand
moregranu
lar.Wene
edtofind
apartner
withwh
integrate
immediatel
y.
Theirbu
sinessmod
elwillbe
builtaro
undaggreg
ationtod
rawdo
materialo
nasubjec
tfromdif
ferentsou
rces.Wen
eedtoget
good
ourselves,and
fast.Wen
eedtores
tructurea
ndrecultu
rethenew
thinkabou
taggregationof
allconten
tandnot
justthep
romotion
Weneedto
appointa
senioreditor
todayto
takeonth
eroleof
contentfr
omallsou
rces.
Weneed
toworkha
rderatbu
ildingloc
alrelevan
ce.Thisw
ill
abignews
papergrou
pworking
withabig
gergroup
likeGoogl
e.
control,a
ndweneed
toextend
thistoo
urcommuni
tythrough
gr
readerint
eraction,
andlocal
specialist
knowledge
.Solets
en
pageinth
epaperis
inviting
readersto
participa
te,andev
er
pointingr
eadersat
additional
material.
Weneed
toworkha
rderatbu
ildingdig
italcommu
nitiesof
i
ourwider
community
ofgeograp
hy.Thisi
swhatrea
dersarew
a
alsowhat
advertiser
sareseek
ing.
Weneed
tointroducea
systemtha
tlinksin
terestgro
upto
est.Googl
ecandot
hisglobally.We
canexceed
theirsal
es
levelbeca
usewehav
ethesale
sforce.B
utwemustnot
let
grationbl
untourab
ilitytoc
ompeteacr
osseachi
ndividual
onebenefit
.Digital
another.R
adioanoth
er.Etc.
Perhaps
wealsone
edtorevi
ewourpri
ntoffer,
toreflec
relevance
andtarget
ing.Digit
alprintin
gisnowe
merging
Perhapswe
shouldha
veaserie
sofcommu
nitymachi
nespro
smallcomm
unitiesor
maybeeve
nindividu
als.
Thethreat
inallth
isisnot
thecombin
edstrengt
hofG
paper,but
ourinabi
litytomo
vefastan
dchangew
ithth
tofollo
wrathert
hanantici
pate.This
isourNo
.1chal
givingustheex
cusetoch
angefort
hebetter.
Editors note: Google is a trademark of Google Inc., which had no involvement in the preparation of this article. The scenario developed inthese fictional memos and the accompanying material represents the opinions of the authors and/or newspaper techniques magazine only.It does not in any way (that we know of) reflect the views or strategy of Google Inc.
Scenario Planning March 2007 newspaper techniques Kerry J. Northrup
Jim Chisholm
Joint Principal
iMedia
Lille, France Direct Link (3399)
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Enter (Article Direct Link) numbers online
Expanded scenario description (3396); expanded evaluation (3406)
Constantine Kamaras expanded memo (3409); Jean-Luc Renauds expanded scenario
memo (3412); Jennifer Carrolls expanded memo (3411)
Comment on this scenario at www.ifra-nt.com/scenarios/yourview
tyouandIisrecom-lesscosthnical.Ineither
tbecauseess,isonecloser
lddisap-
ydifferen-
ndlyaskntwouldseditingnctiveerac-dto
roposerward:Thosee.orthe
movetheed
March 2007 newspaper techniques Kerry J. Northrup Scenario Planning
MEMO
Subject: Changingtoa
freesheet
Thedecisionhasbeentaken
,sincethelastboardmeeti
ng,tochangetoa
freesheet.Inviewofthefa
ctthatourbusinessturnov
erisabout50percent
newspapersalesand50pe
rcentadvertisingrevenue,
ifwedonotchangewe
willlose50percentofourin
come.Consequently,itisvi
taltoexaminethe
organisationandcostsofou
rnewspaperinordertores
toreabalanceas
quicklyaspossible,i.e.with
in2to3years.
Thereareseveralapproac
hestochangethatdonota
llhavethesameorgani-
sationalorfinancialweight,butmustallbe
used:
1)Atproduc
tlevel:
a)Changetotabloidwithou
tincreasingpagecount,if
possiblewithall
pagesincolour(i.e.fullcolo
ur)
2)Atproductionlevel:
a)Inthenewsroom:Elimin
ateintermediaries
(1)Readerscanplaceana
rticleoraphotodirectlyin
thenewspaper
viatheweb(fewerpaidcor
respondents)
(2)Inthesameway,journa
listsfinalisepagesthatare
senttoCTP
bytheproductionmanagem
entsystem.
b)Intheadvertisingdepart
ment:Eliminateintermedia
ries
(1)Advertiserscancreate
theiradsonline
(2)Inthesameway,thedesignersfina
lisedirectlytheiradsthat
automaticallyenterthespacesreservedinthepages
.
(3)Increasesoldspacebyu
singeveryweekday.
c)Intheprintingdivision:R
educenumbersofpersonn
elasfaraspossible
bypolyvalenceandoutsour
cingauxiliarytasks.
(1)Introduceremoteprint
ingatcommercialprinting
plantsordigital
printingforshortprintruns
.
d)Indistribution:Reorgani
sebychangingtostandard
bundlesandlower
transportcosts,alsolower
costsduetothefactthatth
eproductisfree.
3)Atfinanciallevel:
a)Savingsonsalaries
b)Savingsonbasemateria
ls
c)Savingsonmarketingco
sts
Jochen Dieckow
Business and New Media
Ifra
Darmstadt, Germany
Direct Link (3407)
Evaluation
The loss of distribution revenues means that newspapers must save costs and/or in-
crease advertising income. Relying wholly on a system of advertising-based financ-
ing calls for an income strategy aimed at maximising market share. The extended
reach achieved by changing from pay-for to free content must result in higher ad-
vertising revenues. Especially in competitive markets, this can mean that profits take
some time to materialise and financial reserves are required. It is essential to have agood knowledge of the advertising market. The next question is when and where the
desired target audiences can be reached.
Jean-Luc Renaud
Technical Director
Le Rpublicain Lorrain
Metz, France
Direct Link (3478)
27