GOD CREATED LAWS BEFORE HE CREATED UNIVERSE

~ Puneet Mittal

God Made Laws ? Invariant • Light Speed = 299792458m/s

E=MC2

• Gravitational Force = 6.67398 x 10-11

m3 Kg-1S-2

These Laws are invariant

• Planck Constant

h= 6.62606957(29) x 10-34

The Eccentricity of the earth’s orbit is currently about 0.0167; the earth orbit is nearly circular.

• Dharma = = Law ?

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Man Made Laws ?But not invariant

• Death • Murder • Assassination • Suicide• Martyr• Non-Vegetarian

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Some laws that govern change

Some Laws that govern change

• Necessity is the mother of invention.

• Survival of the fittest.

• It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that survives. It is the one that is the most adaptable to change.

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Some laws that govern change

Survival of the fittest

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Some laws that govern change

Most adaptable to changes survives

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Some laws that govern change

• Gordon E Moore published a paper in 1965.

• The number of transistors on integrated circuits approximately doubles every two years since the integrated circuit has been invented.

• Moore’s Law describes a driving force of technological and social change in the late 20th and early 21st century .

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Moore’s Law

• Computer Power doubles every 2 Year .

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Moore’s Law

•Hard disk storage •Network capacity•Pixels per inch •Hand held devices•Common house hold appliances .•MRI CT-Scan machines •Space Crafts .•Cost

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Moore’s Law

 • Million of transistor’s are placed on silicon wafers .

•Chips are made using stencils just like T-Shirts are painted.

•UV Light is focused on stencils which then penetrates through the gaps of stencil and expose the silicon wafers.

•The wafer is bathed in acids , which cuts into different depths and patterns, the circuits can be created of enormous complexity .

•UV Light has wavelength of 10 nano - meter , which is around

30 atoms across.  10

Moore’s Law ?

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The Current Limitations

• Circuits cannot be reduced beyond

atomic size

• UV light has a limitation of wavelength

• Quantum effects reduce the reliability as

size decreases

• Lithographic techniques become more

complex as the size of components

becomes smaller than the wavelength of

light

• Speed of electrical signals is finite

• This suggests that Moore’s Law will

finally end .

If Moore’s Law was not there ?• Internet • Computer • E- Commerce • GPS • Facebook• ATM

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Some laws that govern change

Future of computers • Optical Computers :It

eliminates wires and transistors in favor of lenses , mirrors , and laser beams.

• DNA computers :Represents the combined power of the bio molecular and computer revolution DNA packs over a 300 trillion times more information stored in current computer. Character used are ATCG.

• Quantum Computers :To put information on electrons level. 

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Some laws that govern change

Can we observe few more Laws around ?

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Energy consumption Doubles every 25 years

• 2.75% compounded growth every year for next 50 years.

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LAW 1

Energy consumption forecast

• Energy consumption doubles every 25 years

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• Scientist ranks everything even human civilization by the energy it consumes.

• Russian astrophysicist Nikolai Kardashev , in 1964 termed three kind of civilization on universe based on energy consumption .

• Type 1 civilization • Type 2 Civilization• Type 3 Civilization

• When human was living nomadic lives , the energy we were consuming was 1/5 horse power,

• The power of our bare hands.

• 10,000 Years back , Ice Age Ended , Agriculture” came and with use of horses and oxens domesticated our energy increased to one horse power.

• The next revolution was industrial revolution about 300 years ago, and power of combustion engine, a person can now command hundreds of horse power.

• At present we are a type .7 civilizations. We get our energy from coal and oil .

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Energy Growth

Three Kind of Civilizations

It is one that has mastered all forms of terrestrial energy. Such a civilization can modify the weather , mine , the oceans , or extract the energy from the center of their planet.

We can reach this status within two century .

1017 watts   

The Earth

Type 1 Civilization

Type 2 Civilization

It has mastered stellar energy. They have exhausted planetary sources and use their sun to drive their machines. They have also begun the exploration of and possible colonization of nearby star systems. Their technology is barely capable of manipulating the entire energy output of a star.

We can reach this status within in 800 years .

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The Sun

Type 3 Civilization

•It has exhausted the energy output of single star , and have explored most of the galaxy.

•We can reach this status in 10,000 years or more.

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The Galaxy

Different Growth ?• Linear Growth Y=A*X

• Exponential Growth ( The Kings story ) (Compounded Growth)

Y=Ax

• Singularity

• Y=Ax ( x is very High)

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Some laws that govern change

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Accelerating Growth in Technology

Knowledge • Knowledge graphs• If you count the number of science articles being published ,the

share volume of science doubles every decade .

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LAW 2

• In 1982 futurist R. Buckminster Fuller estimated that if we took all the knowledge that mankind had accumulated and transmitted by the year One CE , it took about 1500 years for that amount of knowledge to double.

• The next doubling of knowledge from two to four took only 250 years, till about 1750 CE.

• By 1900, 150 years later, knowledge had doubled again to 8 times 

• The speed at which information doubled was getting faster and faster. The doubling speed is now between one and two years. By March 2010 the world wide web had 20 billion web pages.

•  IBM [cite source] predicts that before 2014, recorded knowledge will be doubling every 11 hours.

• there will be a point called The Singularity when knowledge graph will touch infinity .  24

Knowledge Growing liner to exponential to singularity

You are more powerful than queen Elizabeth

• Every 100 Years the poor most people have some the facilities and technology which the richest have 100 years back.

Like : Internet ;Air Travel; TV ; Music; get rid of plague ;TB

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LAW 3

• LifeLife expectancy expectancy increase of one year increase of one year by every yearby every year

•  Life expectancy at Life expectancy at

birth by 2100 will be birth by 2100 will be 100 years 100 years

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LAW 4

Life Expectancy at Birth by 2100 will be 100 Years

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Life Expectancy at Birth ( 1955-2002)

What it means ? Opportunity ?

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The next revolution

MOTORS

Microprocessors Sensors

Papers Running water Electricity Computers

BornEvolve Rise Fall

Precious ; Available ; Cheap ; Ubiquitous

• LAW

Change

Predict the Future

Business opportunities 29

Q& A?30