GlykoPrep - plus Rapid N-Glycan Sample Preparation with 2 ......Labware Set from ProZyme (product...

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1 GlykoPrep -plus Rapid N-Glycan Sample Preparation with 2-AB Automated on AssayMAP Technology ® An automated, highly robust, high-throughput process for enzymatic deglycosylation, fluorescent labeling with 2-AB (2-aminobenzamide) and cleanup of excess dye for analysis by LC and other methods. C Non-selective, rapid release and recovery of N-glycans from up to 96 glycoprotein samples at a time on the Agilent AssayMAP Bravo Liquid Handling Workstation (AssayMAP Bravo) C Minimal hands-on time C Optimized reaction conditions help to preserve labile glycans, such as sialic acid C Non-selective chemistry for stoichiometric labeling of glycans, independent of structure C Complete labeling in 1 hour using Rapid-Reductive-Amination™ C Purified 2-AB-labeled N-glycans are eluted in water, ready for analysis Product Code: GPPNG-AB NOTICE: ProZyme was purchased by Agilent in July 2018. Documents for products and product lots manufactured before August 2019 will contain references to ProZyme. For more information about these products and support, go to: www.agilent.com/en/contact-us.

Transcript of GlykoPrep - plus Rapid N-Glycan Sample Preparation with 2 ......Labware Set from ProZyme (product...

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    GlykoPrep -plus Rapid N-Glycan Sample Preparation with 2-AB Automated on AssayMAP Technology®

    An automated, highly robust, high-throughput process for enzymatic deglycosylation, fluorescent labeling with 2-AB (2-aminobenzamide) and cleanupof excess dye for analysis by LC and other methods.

    � Non-selective, rapid release and recovery of N-glycans from up to 96 glycoprotein samples at a time on the Agilent AssayMAP Bravo LiquidHandling Workstation (AssayMAP Bravo)

    � Minimal hands-on time

    � Optimized reaction conditions help to preserve labile glycans, such as sialic acid

    � Non-selective chemistry for stoichiometric labeling of glycans, independent of structure

    � Complete labeling in 1 hour using Rapid-Reductive-Amination™

    � Purified 2-AB-labeled N-glycans are eluted in water, ready for analysis

    Product Code: GPPNG-AB

    NOTICE: ProZyme was purchased by Agilent in July 2018. Documents for products and product lots manufactured before August 2019 will contain references to ProZyme. For more information about these products and support, go to: www.agilent.com/en/contact-us.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    How to Use This Booklet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    GPPNG-AB Kit Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Storage Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Additional Required Reagents/Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Optional Reagents and Supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    Safety and Handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    Using the Kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6GlycoProtein Sample Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Using the Reagent Volume Calculator.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10GlykoPrep-plus Reagent Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11AssayMAP Bravo Processing Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Preparing for the GlykoPrep-plus Protocols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    Glycoprotein Sample Plate Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Reagent Source Plate Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Optional Labeling Source Plate Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Preparation of the AssayMAP Bravo and Associated Equipment. . . 14

    GlykoPrep-plus Protocols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Plate & Reagent Setup Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 RX Cartridge Setup Protocol.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Immobilization & Digestion Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Manual Processing - Drying the N-Glycans.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 Cleanup Cartridge Setup Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Manual Processing - Labeling the N-Glycans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 Labeling Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 Cleanup Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

    QuickGuide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Analysis of Labeled Glycans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45Tips & Hints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

    References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    Technical Assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    License to Use.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    Trademarks & Tradenames. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

    Product Use and Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

    Other ProZyme Products & Kits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

    Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

    This product is intended for in vitro research use only.

    NOTE: The following suggestions and data are based on inform ation we believe to be reliable. They

    are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are

    beyond our control. We recom m end that the prospective user determ ine the suitability of our materials

    and suggestions before adopting them on a com m ercial scale. Suggestions for use of our products or

    the inclusion of descriptive material from patents and the citation of specific patents in this publication

    should not be understood as recom m ending the use of our products in violation of any patent or as

    perm ission to license to use any patents of ProZym e, Inc.

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    EQUIPMENT

    The AssayMAP Bravo and associated equipment are available from Agilent Technologies.

    Comments

    AssayMAP Bravo Liquid Handling Workstation (AssayMAP Bravo, p/n G5542A) Bravo 96 AM Head (p/n G5498B#046)

    Peristaltic Pump Module 2.0 (p/n G5498B#058) linked to 96AM Wash Station (p/nG5498B#057)

    Peltier Thermal Station - with STC Controller (p/n G5498B#035)Cartridge Seating Station (aka Tips Loading Station)Orbital Shaking Station w/ Control Unit (p/n G5498B#033)96AM Cartridge & Tip Loading Station (p/n G5409-20025)Gripper upgrade (p/n 16545-101)Risers, 146 mm (p/n G5498B#055)Custom Plate Nest (p/n G5498B#017)PCR Plate Insert (p/n G5498B#013)Carboy to feed pump & collect waste ( 2 ea, G5550-17725)Lab tape (to tape the wash station, RX/CU Cartridge Racks and Receiver Plate to the

    deck)

    SOFTWARE

    Agilent VWorks "GlykoPrep-plus Full App version 11.2.0.1182" or newerInstaller with N-Glycan Sample Prep: RX digestion & 2-AB labeling v1.0 or newer

    HOW TO USE THIS BOOKLET

    We want successful results for our customers, so please read this entire bookletbefore starting the procedure, and follow the detailed instructions.

    Once familiar with the AssayMAP Bravo and GlykoPrep-plus protocols, experiencedusers may wish to use the streamlined QuickGuide section beginning page 33.

    AssayMAP Bravo must be installed, calibrated, and set upwith the GlykoPrep layout and recommended software.

    Print the QuickGuide separately, using PortraitOrientation.

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    KIT CONTENTS

    GPPNG-AB Kit GlykoPrep-plus Rapid N-Glycan Sample Preparation with 2-AB

    GSP-RX GlykoPrep-plus Digestion ModuleWS0253 RX CartridgesWS0256-GP Immobilization Reagent Set

    WS0226-GP Denaturation Reagent (35 ml)WS0255-GP Blocking Reagent (14 ml)

    WS0259-GP Digestion Reagent SetWS0229-GP Finishing Reagent (10 ml)WS0276-GP 25x Digestion Buffer (1.3 ml)WS0278-GP N-Glycanase (700 �l)

    GS96-AB GlykoPrep Rapid-Reductive-Amination 2-AB Labeling Module WS0302 Rapid 2-AB Solution (325 �l) WS0300 Reductant Solution (325 �l)

    GSP-CU GlykoPrep-plus Cleanup ModuleWS0263 CU Cartridges (96)WS0303-GP 5x 2-AB Sample Load Solution (12 ml)Aluminum Sealing Film (2)

    Labware Set from ProZyme (product code AM96-NG when purchased alone)WS0304 1 ea, 12-Column, Reservoir Plate (5-pack)WS0305 4 ea, PCR PlateWS0306 2 ea, Square, Deep-Well PlateWS0307 1 ea, Pipette-Tip BoxWS0308 1 ea, U-Bottom Plate (10-pack)

    Aluminum Sealing Film (2)

    1 ea

    1 ea

    1 ea

    1 ea

    Confirm all materials are present before beginning.

    Ships with Product Code GPPNG-AB. These are thenames used throughout the protocols.

    WARNING: The supplied protocols and applicationsupport a specific list of labware, which is included inthe purchase of the GPPNG-AB Kit. If labware otherthan those listed here are to be used, the protocol andapp require editing. Using undefined or incorrectlyidentified labware on the AssayMAP Bravo deck cancause damage to the Bravo 96AM Head.

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    Storage Requirements

    This Kit is a mixed-temperature shipment (2–30�C). Upon arrival, storecomponents as indicated. For best results, equilibrate materials to ambienttemperature prior to use. The 2-AB Solution and Reductant Solution arehygroscopic and the 2-AB Solution is light-sensitive; please store these reagentsat -20�C in their original packaging.

    Additional Required Reagents/Equipment

    Ultrapure, deionized water (~100 ml, Milli-Q or equivalent)®

    100% Acetonitrile (~250 ml, HPLC-grade)Microplate-compatible, centrifugal evaporator (e.g., SpeedVac with plate®

    rotor or similar)Fume hoodVortexerNitrile GlovesCalibrated pipettes and disposable tips (P5/10, P200 and P1000)

    Volumetric Pipettes (5-ml, 1 ea)Glass Graduated Cylinder (50-ml, 1 ea)Glass Bottle with Screw Cap (50-ml, 1 ea)

    Optional Reagents and Supplies

    Multichannel pipettors & disposable tips (P5/P10 and P200) (Gilson orequivalent, compatible with Gilson Diamond D200 pipette tips)®

    SAFETY AND HANDLING

    Some of the reagents in this Kit are hazardous. Please refer to the Safety DataSheets (SDS) included with the Kit or posted on ProZyme’s website under thecomponent name or Product Code.

    http://www.prozyme.com

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    General Laboratory Procedures

    Use powder-free, nitrile gloves for all sample handling procedures. Ensure thatall glass, plasticware and solvents are free of glycosidases and environmentalcarbohydrates.

    All procedures involving Labeling Reagents (2-AB Solution, Reductant Solutionand 2-AB Labeling Reagent) should be performed in a dry environment withdry glassware and plasticware, using appropriate personal safety protection,eyeglasses and nitrile gloves, and where appropriate, in a fume hood.

    INTRODUCTION

    The GlykoPrep-plus Sample Preparation Platform (GlykoPrep-plus) dramaticallystreamlines glycoanalysis by automating deglycosylation and separation ofN-glycans, complete fluorescent labeling and efficient cleanup to reduce excessreagent peaks using the Bravo 96AM Syringe Head on the AssayMAP Bravo.

    GlykoPrep-plus is modular and can be integrated into any workflow, regardlessof throughput or sample type. In order to match any standard samplepreparation, Kit components may be made available individually; for moreinformation please contact us.

    GlykoPrep-plus is built on AssayMAP technology, microchromatography in a96-well format using the Syringe Head on the Agilent AssayMAP Bravo tomove liquid through the Cartridges. The same procedures may be performedusing centrifugation (GlykoPrep, spin format). For more information aboutGlykoPrep, please visit our website:

    http://www.prozyme.com/GlykoPrep/

    USING THE KIT

    GlykoPrep-plus Rapid N-Glycan Preparation with 2-AB combines the DigestionModule, the Rapid-Reduction-Amination 2-AB Labeling Module and theCleanup Module, which may be purchased individually. The Labeling andCleanup Modules may be purchased together as GPP-ABCU.

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    This GPPNG-AB Instruction Manual provides instructions for use of the AssayMAPBravo for N-glycan processing using GlykoPrep-plus Rapid N-Glycan SamplePreparation with 2-AB Kit (GPPNG-AB). It also provides additional backgroundinformation and explanations to frequently-asked questions regarding:

    • Glycoprotein Sample Preparation• Using the Reagent Volume Calculator • AssayMAP Bravo Processing Time• GlykoPrep-plus Reagent Preparation

    Glycoprotein Sample Preparation

    This section discusses a number of considerations when preparing GlycoproteinSamples for processing on the AssayMAP Bravo.

    � Optional Purification

    The GPPNG-AB Kit begins with purified Glycoprotein Samples. To process cellculture or other mixtures in a single workflow, a purification module, such asProtein A or Protein G, may be employed just prior to Protocol 1 on the AssayMAPBravo.

    Glycoprotein Samples must not contain any particulates, as they will plug the topfrit, or sit on the top of the resin bed and impede the flow. Spin samples to removeparticulates before processing.

    � Sample Quantities

    The quantitative binding capacity for each Cartridge is:

    RX Cartridge 50 �g of any standard proteinCU Cartridge 30 �g of N-glycans

    The binding capacity for specific glycoproteins may needto be determined.

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    Each Cartridge is capable of binding more target, but will do so with increasingbreakthrough, making the process non-quantitative. Less than the maximum quantitymay be processed, for example, when the sample is available only in limited amounts. The smallest effective amount of sample will depend on the sensitivity requirements ofthe analytical methods used and the specific application.

    � Sample Concentrations

    For standard processing, the Glycoprotein Sample concentration should be in therange of 1–5 mg/ml, and sufficient reagents have been provided to processindividual columns (8 samples) at a time. The GPPNG-AB Kit can also be used formore dilute samples (down to 0.05 mg/ml); the effective minimum SampleConcentration will depend on the denaturation requirements for the specificglycoprotein (see below).

    If quantitation is desired, pipetting less than 10 �l is notrecommended; pipetting smaller volumes introducesvariability, especially when samples are highlyconcentrated. If necessary, dilute the sample to withinthe 1-5 mg/ml range with Digestion Buffer beforebeginning.

    NOTE: All Glycoprotein Samples will be loaded at thesame volume. To achieve uniform loading across all theCartridges, the Glycoprotein Samples must be adjusted tothe same concentration.

    � Sample Denaturation

    Prior to the enzyme digest, the Glycoprotein Samples are denatured by pre-mixingwith Denaturation Reagent to open up the protein structure and allow access to thedeglycosylation enzyme. The standard protocol employs a 5-minute, relativelygentle denaturation; the Denaturation Reagent is 6 M Guanidine. Start with a 1:1ratio of Glycoprotein Sample to Denaturation Reagent, and increase the ratio ofDenaturation Reagent to 9:1 to test the effects of increasing level of DenaturationReagent. Most glycoproteins can be adequately denatured under these conditions.

    The amount of Denaturation Reagent to be added isdetermined by setting the Denaturation Factor in theReagent Volume Calculator (see instructions page 11).

    Any custom denaturation may be performed prior toprocessing on the AssayMAP Bravo, as long as no SDS orother detergents are used.

    In all cases, a minimum of 50% Denaturation Reagent should be added prior toloading onto the RX Cartridge. This assures that the Glycoprotein Sampleformulation matches the equilibration conditions of the RX Cartridge, and avoidsprecipitation of the protein, which will plug the Cartridge.

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    � Deglycosylation Temperature

    The assay has been optimized for a setting of 45�C. Note that this temperature is theset point, and not the actual reaction temperature, which is a few degrees lower.

    The user may enter temperatures other than the recommended setting forqualification or optimization studies.

    � Duration of the Deglycosylation Reaction

    The digestion procedure has been optimized to deliver deglycosylation of N-Glycansfrom most glycoproteins in 15–60 minutes. The optimal incubation time will varydepending on the specific glycoprotein; those which have proven to be resistant todeglycosylation via conventional enzymatic methods may require longer incubationtimes (up to 60 minutes). For glycoproteins that are comparatively easy todeglycosylate, such as monoclonal antibodies, a 15-minute incubation is generallysufficient.

    Often glycoproteins must be denatured to open the protein structure for the enzymeto gain access for cleavage. See the discussion in this section under SampleDenaturation.

    It is critical not to exceed a 60-minute incubation, as theCartridge resin bed may dry out, yielding uncertainresults.

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    Using the Reagent Volume Calculator Excel spreadsheet file that uses formulas to calculatereagent needs and recipe volumes.

    Reagents and other solutions, either provided by the user or supplied with theGlykoPrep-plus Kit, must be prepared prior to dispensing into the Reagent SourcePlate.

    NOTE: Some values incorporate a small overagerequired for proper operation of the probes. Forexample, for Required Sample Volume and DenaturationReagent Volume, the calculator automatically adds 5 �l.

    Enter the sample information in the green fields at the top of the Sample Info &Reagent Prep tab. Grey fields are calculated values.

    Volumes listed in the Reagent Source Plate tab andoptional Labeling Source Plate tab are based on numbersentered into this tab.

    � Number of Samples: _________ (actual, green)

    Enter the total number of glycoprotein Samples to be processed.

    This field is used to calculate the number of columns andvolume of reagents required. Normal processing is donewith complete plate columns, so the number of Samplesshould be 8 to 96 and divisible by 8.

    � Number of plate columns used: (calculated value, grey) This is the Number of Samples divided by 8, as only fullcolumns are used. Used to calculate the amount ofreagents to be prepared.

    � Target Load (�g): _________(actual, green)

    Enter the desired Glycoprotein Sample Target Load.

    The maximum, quantitative Glycoprotein Sample TargetLoad on the RX Cartridge is 50 �g. This value is usedwith the Glycoprotein Sample Concentration to calculatethe total Denatured Sample Load Volume.

    � Sample Concentration (mg/ml): _________(actual, green)

    Enter the concentration of the Glycoprotein Samples.

    All Glycoprotein Samples will be loaded at the samevolume. To achieve uniform loading across all theCartridges, the Glycoprotein Samples must be adjusted tothe same concentration.

    � Required Starting Sample Volume (�l): (calculated value, grey) Calculated from the Sample Target Load and SampleConcentration. Dispense this volume accurately into theGlycoprotein Sample Plate (page 13). This cell will turnred for values greater than 250 �l as this is outside thevolume limit of this parameter.

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    � Denaturation Reagent Factor (x:1): _________(actual, green)

    Enter the ratio of Denaturation Reagent to be added to the GlycoproteinSamples; the Denaturation Reagent Factor is the x in the relationship (X:1).

    For example, recommended to start: enter 1 for a 1:1mixture to achieve 50% Denaturation Reagent.

    � Denaturation Reagent Volume (�l): (calculated value, grey) Calculated from previous entries. This cell will turn redfor values greater than 200 �l, as this is outside thevolume limit of this parameter.

    � Denatured Sample Load Volume (�l): (calculated value, grey) Sum of the Glycoprotein Sample Volume and theDenaturation Reagent Volume, less 10 �l to ensureproper filling of the probes.

    NOTE: If the sum of the Required Starting SampleVolume plus the Denaturation Reagent Volume less 10 �lis greater than 250 �l, this cell will turn yellow and thevalue will appear as 250 �l, which is the volume limit ofthe syringe.

    GlykoPrep-plus Reagent Preparation

    Reagents and other solutions, either provided by the user or supplied with theGPPNG-AB Kit, must be prepared prior to dispensing into the Reagent Source Plate. Please refer to the directions in the GPPNG-AB Reagent Volume Calculator (Excel files)to determine the appropriate amount of each to prepare. The “Sample Info and ReagentPrep” tab and the “Reagent Source Plate Setup” tab of the Reagent Volume Calculatormay be printed and taken to a laboratory work station to prepare and then dispensereagents and solutions as shown. The AssayMAP Bravo will dispense the reagents andsolutions from the Reagent Source Plate to begin the sample preparation.

    The amount of N-Glycanase (700 �l plus overfill) provided in the kit is sufficient for thepreparation of 96 samples, in a single run or in 4 runs totaling 96 replicates. If smallerruns are desired, it is important to refer to the reagent calculator to confirm the amountof enzyme needed. Additional enzyme is needed to perform greater than 4 runs with asingle kit; additional N-Glycanase (WS0278-GP) can be purchased from ProZyme.

    See Preparing for the GlykoPrep-plus Protocols andGlykoPrep-plus Protocols pages 13-32 for preparation ofspecific reagents.

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    The labware provided in the kit is sufficient for a single run of up to 96 samples. Ifmultiple runs are desired, additional labware may be purchased as a kit (AM96-NG) or inbulk from ProZyme. Please contact ProZyme for bulk purchase inquiries.

    GPPNG-AB Kit components are shipped at concentrations that assure maximum stability;some will be diluted prior to dispensing and others will be dispensed directly from thekit containers.

    NOTE: Equilibrate all reagents to room temperature, thengently invert to mix.

    AssayMAP Bravo Processing Time

    The approximate time to process Glycoprotein Samples on the AssayMAP Bravodepends on the specific choices when entering values in the various protocols. Theapproximate times for standard processing are shown in Table 1:

    Protocol Fixed Variable Total

    (min)The Variable times listed in Table 1 may be influenced bythe following factors:

    • Number of columns in use• Digestion incubation time• Denaturation incubation time• Drying time• Load (up to 250 �l at 5 �l/min)• Manual pipetting efficiency• Preheating of the heater before the labeling step

    (saves 10 minutes)

    1. Plate and Reagent Setup Protocol 15 15 15 - 30

    2. RX Cartridge Setup Protocol 1 n/a 1

    3. Immobilization and Digestion Protocol 90 30 90 - 120

    Drying N-Glycans Prior to Labeling 20 40 20 - 60

    4. CU Cartridge Setup Protocol 1 n/a 1

    Labeling the N-Glycans with 2-AB n/a 5 - 15 5 - 15

    5. Labeling Protocol 70 10 70 - 80

    6. Cleanup Protocol 35 n/a 35

    Total 237 - 342

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    Preparing for the GlykoPrep-plus Protocols

    Glycoprotein Sample Plate Preparation

    Prepare the Glycoprotein Sample Plate with required volumes as described forprocessing on the AssayMAP Bravo.

    See: 1. Sample Info & Reagent Prep tab in the Reagent

    Volume Calculator to compute starting volumes. 2. “GlykoPrep Sample Preparation” above for

    information about Glycoprotein Sample concentrationand denaturation conditions.

    Dispense the Glycoprotein Samples into either a PCR Plate or a U-Bottom Platedepending on the final Denatured Glycoprotein Sample Volume.

    Use the PCR Plate if the Total Volume is 110 μL or less;use the U-Bottom Plate if the Total Volume is110 to 300 μL.

    NOTE: Be sure not to introduce bubbles; spin down ifnecessary

    NOTE: All Glycoprotein Samples will be loaded at thesame volume. To achieve uniform loading across all theCartridges, the Glycoprotein Samples must be adjusted tothe same concentration.

    Reagent Source Plate Preparation

    � Print the “Sample Info & Reagent Setup” and “Reagent Source Plate Setup” tabsof the Reagent Volume Calculator.

    � Prepare the reagents and solutions needed as described below and in the greysection of the “Sample Info & Reagent Setup” tab.

    NOTE: The color cues used here match the protocolcolors in the Agilent application interface.

    1. Digestion Buffer

    In a separate vial, add the amounts of 25x Digestion Buffer and ultrapure wateras indicated in the Reagent Volume Calculator, and then vortex to mixthoroughly.

    � Digestion Buffer may be prepared up to one weekbefore use. Store at 2–8�C.

    2. Enzyme Solution

    Vortex to mix the vial of N-Glycanase, and then spin down briefly to collect thecontents in the base of the vial.

    In a separate vial, add the amounts of Digestion Buffer (prepared above) andN-Glycanase indicated in the Reagent Volume Calculator, and then vortex to mix

    � Enzyme Solution should be prepared on the day ofuse; store at RT.

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    thoroughly.

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    3. Blocking Reagent

    4. Denaturation Reagent

    5. Finishing Reagent

    Pipette prepared solutions from the previous step into each well location in theReagent Source Plate as shown in the table in the “Reagent Source Plate Setup”tab.

    NOTE: Be sure not to introduce bubbles; spin down ifnecessary

    Optional Labeling Source Plate Preparation

    No more than one hour prior to use, Labeling Reagent may be prepared inColumn 1 of the Labeling Source Plate and transferred manually by multi-channel pipette to the N-glycan Samples in the Processing Plate.

    For preparation of Labeling Reagent, see ManualProcessing - Labeling the N-Glycans with 2-AB, page 26and Labeling Source Plate tab of the Reagent VolumeCalculator.

    Preparation of the AssayMAP Bravo and Associated Equipment

    Turn on the AssayMAP Bravo, computer, pump and Inheco controller.

    Open the AssayMAP LaunchPad from the desktop.

    Under the N-Glycan Sample Prep tab, click on the 2-AB icon to launch N-GlycanSample Prep: RX digestion & 2-AB labeling.

    Verify that the Wash Station is installed on position#1.

    � Connect appropriate tubing from the DI water container to the pump, from thepump to the wash station, and from the wash station to the waste container.

    � Fill the wash station source container with DI water (if necessary).� Empty the wash station waste container (if necessary).� Click on “Prime and Wash” to prime the chimneys.� Verify that all chimneys have water flowing.

    Verify that the Peltier Thermal Station with PCR Plate Adapter is installed onpostion#4.

    Verify that the Orbital Shaking Station is installed on position#9.

    Use the LaunchPad web interface to access the ReagentVolume Calculator, GlykoPrep-plus Protocols andsupport documents

    NOTE: Ensure that the lines are flushed if changingcomposition of the source.

    5 L of purified, deionized water is needed.

    During Prime and Wash, syringe tips are washed with 10volumes of DI water, sufficient to eliminate carryoverbetween steps.

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    GLYKOPREP-PLUS PROTOCOLS

    1. Plate & Reagent Setup Protocol (grey)

    2. RX Cartridge Setup Protocol (green)

    3. Immobilization and Digestion Protocol (blue)

    4. CU Cartridge Setup Protocol (purple)

    5. Labeling Protocol (orange)

    6. Cleanup Protocol (red)

    In this section, the colored tables give a Deck Layout, aLabware Table and Application Settings for each of theAssayMAP Protocols.

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    1 Plate & Reagent Setup ProtocolAssumes full columns are processed

    Set the parameters in the Application Settings section:1. Number of Columns to Manage (columns of 8 samples) = _________2. Starting Column of Destination Plate = _________

    Check the previously prepared Reagent Source Plate for bubbles; centrifuge brieflyto clear bubbles if necessary.

    Third section of the grey graphic above.

    Normally Starting Column will be set to 1 unlesspreviously used plates are being reused. This setting willbe the same for all destination plates.

    Place the Reagent Source Plate on position#5. From page 13, prepared using the Reagent VolumeCalculator.

    Place the empty Seating Station on position#3.

    Label a clean PCR Plate as “Processing Plate,” and place it on the Heater StationAdaptor on position#4.

    The Processing Plate will contain the released N-glycansafter Immobilization and Digestion.

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    Place a Pipette-Tip Box on position#6; REMOVE THE LID. If using less than a full box, the pipette tips must be onthe RIGHT side of the box as you look at the AssayMAPBravo from the front. This is counterintuitive, so pleasedouble check.

    This protocol uses 40 pipette tips, which are thendiscarded. Make sure there are at least 40 tips in fullcolumns in the rack of pipette tips.

    Label and stack 4 U-Bottom Plates:a. Digestion Buffer (top)b. Blocking Reagentc. Denaturation Reagentd. Finishing Reagent (bottom)

    Place the stack on position#7.

    Orient the plates so that the A1 wells are pointed towarddeck position#1.

    Make sure that the AssayMAP Bravo deck looks like the Deck Layout shown. First section of the grey graphic above; labware is listedin the second section.

    Click “Run Protocol 1.” A status line will show when the protocol is complete: "Run complete. Module idle."

    Approximate run time is 15 minutes.

    WARNING: Do not reach into the AssayMAP Bravo spacewhile it is operating. This will break the security line; theAssayMAP Bravo will make an emergency stop, and maynot be able to be restarted without intervention from aknowledgeable operator.

    Proceed to Protocol 2. May delay as much as one hour without affecting resultsbefore proceeding to the next protocol.

  • 19

    2 RX Cartridge Setup ProtocolAssumes full columns are processed

    Rearrange the deck in preparation for processing:1. Remove the Reagent Source Plate from position#2; discard.2. Remove the Seating Station on position#3 and discard the used pipette tips.3. Place the now empty Seating Station on position#2.4. Remove the lid from a Rack of RX Cartridges and place it with its Receiver Plate

    on position#6.5. Tape the Cartridge Rack and Receiver Plate to the deck.

    Set the parameters in the Application Settings section:

    1. Indicate the first column of RX Cartridges to be used in the RX Cartridge Rack inposition#6.

    2. Indicate the number of columns to transfer.

    Third section of the green graphic above.

    NOTE: The first column to be used must be the firstavailable column of Cartridges as the Syringe Headcannot access a buried column of Cartridges. Remainingcolumns are transferred directly after the first column inthe left to right direction.

  • 20

    3. Indicate the first column in the Seating Station into which these columns of RXCartridges will be placed.

    Normally, the starting column of the RX Cartridge Rackwill match the starting column of the Seating Stationworking across a plate from left to right. For example,columns 1-5 in a run using a full rack would be indicatedby starting column #1 and 5 columns to be moved. Thesecond run using that rack would start with column 6.

    Make sure that the AssayMAP Bravo deck looks like the Deck Layout shown. First section of the green graphic above; labware is listedin the second section.

    Click on “Run 2 RX Cartridge Setup.” NOTE: The RX Cartridge Setup module can be reversedby clicking on “Undo RX Cartridge Transfer.”

    A status line will show when the protocol is complete: “Run complete. Module idle.”

    Approximate run time is 1 minute.

    WARNING: Do not reach into the AssayMAP Bravo spacewhile it is operating. This will break the security line; theAssayMAP Bravo will make an emergency stop, and maynot be able to be restarted without intervention from aknowledgeable operator.

    Proceed to Protocol 3. May delay as much as one hour before proceeding to thenext protocol without affecting results.

  • 21

    3 Immobilization & Digestion Protocol Assumes full columns are processed

    Dispense the RX Priming Solution (100 % Acetonitrile) into a 12-Column ReservoirPlate. Fill the channels with the specified volume corresponding to the columns ofRX Cartridges to be processed.

    Rearrange the deck in preparation for processing:

    1. Remove the RX Cartridge Rack, Receiver Plate and tape from position#6. Replace the lid to protect any remaining RX Cartridges, and store appropriately.

    2. Place the 12-Column, Reservoir Plate containing the RX Priming Solution onposition#3, making sure that the filled reservoirs correspond to the RX Cartridgepositions.

    Blue section of the printed Reagent Volume Calculator“Sample Info & Reagent Prep” tab.

  • 22

    3. Place the Glycoprotein Sample Plate on position#6. The positions of the columns of Glycoprotein Samplesshould correspond to the positions of the columns of RXCartridges.

    NOTE: The Glycoprotein Sample Plate can be a PCRPlate or a U-Bottom Plate, depending on the DenaturedSample Load Volume. Use a PCR Plate if this value is110 μL or less; use a U-Bottom Plate if it is between 110and 300 μL.

    Set the sample plate type in the “Labware” section, line 6:Select PCR Plate (low volume) or U-Bottom Plate (high volume).

    Middle section of the blue graphic above.

    WARNING: The correct sample plate type MUST bechosen or the AssayMAP Bravo Head may be damaged.

    Set the parameters in the Application Settings section: Third section of the blue graphic above.

    1. Denaturant Volume: Enter the volume of Denaturation Reagent to be added toeach Glycoprotein Sample.

    Cell D16 in the Reagent Volume Calculator. Themaximum allowable volume is 200 �l.

    2. Starting Sample Volume: Enter the starting volume of Glycoprotein Sample to beloaded.

    Cell D15 in the Reagent Volume Calculator. Themaximum allowable volume is 250 �l.

    3. Denatured Sample Load Volume (calculated value, grey). The Denatured Sample Load Volume is calculatedautomatically (from cells D15 and D16 of the ReagentVolume Calculator, less 10 �l to ensure proper filling ofthe probes) and displayed on the form after the protocolbegins.

    The maximum volume that can be loaded on a Cartridgeis 250 �l; if the sum of the Denaturant Volume and theStarting Sample Volume is greater than 260 �l, only 250 �lwill be loaded.

    4. Enter the Sample Loading Flow Rate. The recommended flow rate is 5 �l/minute, althoughfaster or slower rates are possible. Flow rates other thanthe recommended rate of 5 �l/minute may affect themaximum quantitative binding capacity.

    5. Temperature Setpoint for Digestion: Enter the incubation temperature for thedeglycosylation reaction.

    Note that this temperature is the set point and not theactual reaction temperature, which is a few degreeslower. The assay has been optimized for a set point of

  • 23

    45�C, although laboratory conditions may cause thisoptimum to vary slightly.

    The temperature can be monitored on the digital readoutof the STC Controller.

    6. Duration of Digestion Step: Enter the duration for the deglycosylation reaction. The level of glycosylation varies from glycoprotein toglycoprotein; see “Duration of the DeglycosylationReaction” page 9.

    Make sure that the AssayMAP Bravo deck looks like the Deck Layout. First section of the blue graphic above; labware is listedin the second section.

    Click on “Run 3 Immobilization & Digestion.” The protocol will take between 90 and 120 minutesdepending on the sample volume and incubation time.

    WARNING: Do not reach into the AssayMAP Bravo spacewhile it is operating. This will break the security line; theAssayMAP Bravo will make an emergency stop, and maynot be able to be restarted without intervention from aknowledgeable operator.

    A status line will show when the protocol is complete: “Run complete. Module idle.”

    Proceed to Manual Processing. The Processing Plate (position#4) now contains theN-glycans; remove for drying. The AssayMAP Bravo maybe shutdown at this point.

  • 24

    Manual Processing - Drying the N-Glycans prior to labeling

    Rearrange the deck in preparation for processing:

    � Remove the Processing Plate (PCR plate) from position#4.

    � Dry the N-Glycan Samples using a centrifugal evaporator with the heat settingturned to the off position for 20 minutes to 1 hour, or until fully dry. .

    The Processing Plate now contains released N-Glycanswith a free reducing end, along with Finishing Reagent.

    This is a good time to remove the 2-AB Solution andReductant Solution so they can come to roomtemperature.

    Protocol 4 may be processed simultaneously with Manual Processing.

  • 25

    4 CU Cartridge Setup Protocol Assumes full columns are processed

    Rearrange the deck in preparation for processing:� Remove all Immobilization and Digestion labware from deck.� Discard used RX Cartridges.

    Remove the lid from a Rack of CU Cartridges and place it with its Receiver Plate onposition#6.

    May process a partial Rack.

    Tape the CU Cartridge Rack and Receiver Plate to the deck.

    Place the empty Seating Station in position#2.

  • 26

    Set the parameters in the Application Settings section:

    1. Indicate the first column from which to take the CU Cartridges from Rack inposition#6.

    2. Indicate the number of columns to transfer.3. Indicate the first column in the Seating Station where the CU Cartridges are to be

    placed.

    Third section of the purple graphic above.

    NOTE: This must be the first occupied column of the CUCartridge Rack as the Syringe Head cannot access aburied column of Cartridges.

    Normally the starting column of the CU Cartridge Rackwill match the starting column of the Seating Stationacross the plate from left to right.

    Make sure that the AssayMAP Bravo deck looks like the Deck Layout shown. First section of the purple graphic above; labware is listedin the second section.

    Click on “Run 4 CU Cartridge Setup.” NOTE: the CU Cartridge Setup module can be reversedby clicking on “Undo CU Cartridge Transfer”.

    A status line will show when the protocol is complete: “Run complete. Module idle.”

    Approximate run time is 1 minute.

    WARNING: Do not reach into the AssayMAP Bravo spacewhile it is operating. This will break the security line; theAssayMAP Bravo will make an emergency stop, and maynot be able to be restarted without intervention from aknowledgeable operator.

    When the N-glycan Samples are dry, proceed to Manual Processing - Labeling theN-Glycans with 2-AB.

  • 27

    Manual Processing - Labeling the N-Glycans with 2-AB

    Prepare Labeling Reagent.

    .

    Allow the 2-AB Solution and Reductant Solution vials to come to room temperaturein the sealed desiccant bag before removing them. Invert each to mix gently. Before opening each vial, flick it or gently tap it on a flat surface to dislodge anyliquid adhering to the underside of the cap and ensure that the contents collect atthe bottom.

    In a separate vial, add the amounts of 2-AB Solution and Reductant Solution asindicated in the Reagent Volume Calculator, and then vortex to mix thoroughly.

    Pipette equal volumes of 2-AB Labeling Reagent into each well of the first column ofthe Labeling Source Plate (PCR plate) as instructed in the Labeling Source Plate tabof the Reagent Volume Calculator.

    Add the Labeling Reagent:� Add 5 μl of Labeling Reagent to the side of each N-Glycan Sample well about

    half way down the side of the well.� Tap the plate sharply on the bench and centrifuge briefly to ensure that the

    droplet of Labeling Reagent drops to the bottom of the well.� Cover the plate with the Aluminum Seal provided.

    Orange section of the printed Reagent Volume Calculator“Sample Info & Reagent Prep” tab.

    � Prepare no more than one hour before use

    NOTE: 2-AB Labeling Reagent components arehazardous. Please refer to the Safety Data Sheetsincluded in the Kit or on our website. Perform thisprocedure using appropriate personal safety protection,eyeglasses and nitrile gloves.

    NOTE: Both the 2-AB Solution and Reductant Solutionare hygroscopic; minimize exposure to air and protectfrom exposure to light. The individual reagents may betightly capped, repackaged with the desiccant in theresealable bag, and frozen (-20�C) for storage up to 6months.

    Use of the Labeling Source Plate is optional.

    Dried N-glycans in Processing Plate

    Visually inspect to make sure there are no bubbles at thebottom of the well.

    Remove the tabs from the Aluminum Seal, as they caninterfere with operation of the AssayMAP Bravo.

    Proceed to Protocol 5.

  • 28

    5 Labeling Protocol

    Place the sealed Processing Plate containing the N-Glycan Samples plus LabelingReagent on position#4.

    Set the parameters in the Application Settings section:

    � Enter the desired labeling reaction duration.

    � Enter the desired labeling reaction temperature.

    Third section of the orange graphic above.

    Default duration is 60 minutes.

    Default temperature is 70�C; allowed temperature range is20–70�C.

    The temperature may be monitored on the digital readoutof the STC Controller.

    Make sure that the AssayMAP Bravo deck looks like the Deck Layout shown. First section of the orange graphic above; labware islisted in the second section.

  • 29

    Click on “Run 5 Labeling.” The Processing Plate containing N-Glycan Samples ismoved from position#4 to position#9, where it is mixedfor one minute. It will remain there until the ThermalStation temperature is within 1�C of the set point (~10minutes to achieve 70�C). Then the plate will be movedto position#4 and the timer starts. When finished, theplate is moved to position#7 and the protocol ends. Theplate movement ensures that the N-Glycan Samples are atthe desired temperature for the set amount of time withno additional temperature ramp up or down.

    A status line will show when the protocol is complete: “Run complete. Module idle.”

    WARNING: Do not reach into the AssayMAP Bravo spacewhile it is operating. This will break the security line; theAssayMAP Bravo will make an emergency stop, and maynot be able to be restarted without intervention from aknowledgeable operator.

    Prepare Cleanup Protocol Reagents during the labeling incubation. Red section of the printed Reagent Volume Calculator“Sample Info & Reagent Prep” tab

    NOTE: The maximum volume per channel is 7.0 ml.

    • 96% Acetonitrile Solution (CU Priming and Washing Solutions):Add the ultrapure water to a glass, graduated cylinder. Bring the volume up to thecorrect volume with 100% acetonitrile. Transfer to a similarly sized glass storagevessel, cap tightly and swirl gently to mix.

    � May be prepared up to one week before use. Storesealed in a similarly sized glass container at roomtemperature.

  • 30

    • 2-AB Sample Load Solution:

    Add the amount of 5x 2-AB Sample Load Solution indicated in the Reagent VolumeCalculator to a glass graduated cylinder using a volumetric pipette. Bring the volumeup to the final volume with HPLC-grade acetonitrile.

    Transfer to a similarly sized glass container, cap tightly and swirl gently to mix. Before using, allow solution to come to room temperature and then gently invert tomix contents..

    � Prepare on the day of use. Store sealed in a similarlysized, clean, glass container until the Cleanup Protocol inorder to prevent evaporation of the acetonitrile. Precisecontrol of the acetonitrile concentration is important toensure both retention of N-glycans and removal of excessdye during Cleanup.

    NOTE: Due to the viscosity and surface tension of the 5x2-AB Sample Load Solution, we recommend using onlyglass cylinders. Use volumetric pipettes to assureaccurate addition of the 5x 2-AB Sample Load Solution;do not use a standard pipette.

    It is important to prevent preferential evaporation of theacetonitrile, which affects the performance of the HILICseparation.

    At the software prompt, prepare for resuspension of the labeling reaction:

    1. Move the plate containing the labeled N-Glycan Samples from position#7 to afume hood.

    2. Allow the plate to cool for 5 minutes to room temperature.3. Remove the Aluminum Seal.

    Remove the Aluminum Seal in a fume hood to avoidinhalation of hazardous reaction products.

    NOTE: Be sure to remove all excess aluminum, as it caninterfere with the AssayMAP Bravo grippers and sensors

    Proceed to Protocol 6.

  • 31

    6 Cleanup Protocol

    Remove the CU Cartridge Rack, Receiver Plate and tape from position#6. Replacethe lid to protect any unused Cartridges and store appropriately.

    Set the parameters in the Application Settings section: Third section of the red graphic above.

    Indicate the Final Eluate Volume. (25 - 100 �l, as needed for the specificanalytical method).

    The AssayMAP Bravo elutes the Labeled N-Glycan Samplesquantitatively from the CU Cartridges in 25 �l of water. Any additional elution volume is added in a separate step.

    The Labeled N-Glycan Samples are eluted from the CUCartridge as continuous fractions. A 1-minute mixing stepproduces a homogeneous sample, ready for analysis.

  • 32

    Place the Processing Plate containing the Labeled N-Glycan Samples on position#4.

    Place the previously prepared Cleanup Solutions on the deck, making sure that thefilled reservoirs correspond to the CU Cartridge positions:

    1. Place the 12-Column, Reservoir Plate containing CU Washing Solution (3 mleach reservoir of 96% Acetonitrile) on position#5.

    2. Place the 12-Column, Reservoir Plate containing CU Priming Solution (6 mleach reservoir of 96% Acetonitrile) on position#6.

    3. Place a 12-Column, Reservoir Plate containing 2-AB Sample Load Solution onposition#7.

    4 Place a 12-Column, Reservoir Plate containing HPLC-grade water on position#8.

    After removing the Aluminum Seal in a fume hood, eachwell now contains Labeled N-Glycan Samples plusunreacted dye, which will be removed using HILICchromatography.

    Place an empty Square, Deep-Well Plate on position#3 for Waste.

    Label an empty PCR Plate “CU Eluate” and place it on position#9.

    Make sure that the AssayMAP Bravo deck looks like the Deck Layout shown. First section of the red graphic above; labware is listed inthe second section.

    Click on “Run 6 Cleanup.” The protocol will take approximately 30 minutes.

    Status is shown in the status bar.

    WARNING: Do not reach into the AssayMAP Bravo spacewhile it is operating. This will break the security line; theAssayMAP Bravo will make an emergency stop, and maynot be able to be restarted without intervention from aknowledgeable operator.

  • 33

    Upon completion of the protocol:

    1. Remove the Eluate Collection Plate containing the Labeled N-Glycan Samplesfrom position#9.

    2. Proceed directly to analysis, or seal the plate with Aluminum Seal and store at-20�C.

    3. Remove all other labware from the deck and discard any remaining solutionsand waste appropriately.

    A status line will show when the protocol is complete:“Run complete. Module idle.”

    The Labeled N-Glycan Samples are ready for analysis.

    NOTE: Waste plate at position#3 contains Acetonitrile;discard according to waste disposal procedures.

    Empty the Wash Station waste container.

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    gs se

    ction

    :

    1.

    Nu

    mb

    er o

    f Co

    lum

    ns to

    Man

    age (co

    lum

    ns o

    f 8 sam

    ple

    s) = _

    ________

    2.

    Starting C

    olu

    mn

    of D

    estin

    ation

    Plate

    = _

    ________

    Ch

    eck

    the p

    revio

    usly

    pre

    pared

    Reag

    en

    t Sou

    rce P

    late fo

    r bu

    bb

    les; ce

    ntrifu

    ge b

    riefly

    to cle

    ar bu

    bb

    les if n

    ece

    ssary.

    Place

    the R

    eag

    en

    t Sou

    rce P

    late o

    n p

    ositio

    n#5.

    Place

    the e

    mp

    ty Se

    ating Statio

    n o

    n p

    ositio

    n#3.

    Label a cle

    an P

    CR

    Plate

    as "Pro

    cessin

    g P

    late" an

    d p

    lace it o

    n th

    e H

    eate

    r Station

    Ad

    apto

    r on

    po

    sition

    #4

    .

    Place

    a Pip

    ette

    -Tip

    Bo

    x o

    n p

    ositio

    n#6; R

    EM

    OV

    E T

    HE

    LID.

    Label an

    d stack

    4 U

    -Bo

    ttom

    Plate

    s:a.

    Dig

    estio

    n B

    uffe

    r (top

    )b

    .B

    lock

    ing R

    eag

    en

    tc.

    Den

    aturatio

    n R

    eag

    en

    td

    .Fin

    ishin

    g R

    eag

    en

    t (bo

    ttom

    )

    Place

    the stack

    on

    po

    sition

    #7.

    Click

    "Ru

    n P

    roto

    col 1

    "

    Th

    e ap

    pro

    xim

    ate ru

    n tim

    e is 1

    5 m

    inu

    tes. A

    Status lin

    e w

    ill sho

    w w

    hen

    the p

    roto

    col is co

    mp

    lete

    : "Ru

    nco

    mp

    lete

    . Mo

    du

    le id

    le."

    Pro

    ceed

    to P

    roto

    col 2

    .

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e37

    2R

    X C

    artrid

    ge

    Se

    tup

    Pro

    toc

    ol

    Rearran

    ge th

    e d

    eck

    in p

    rep

    aration

    for p

    roce

    ssing:

    3.

    Rem

    ove th

    e R

    eag

    en

    t Sou

    rce P

    late fro

    m p

    ositio

    n#2; d

    iscard.

    4.

    Rem

    ove th

    e Se

    ating Statio

    n o

    n p

    ositio

    n#3 an

    d d

    iscard th

    e u

    sed

    pip

    ette

    tips.

    5.

    Place

    the n

    ow

    em

    pty

    Seatin

    g Statio

    n o

    n p

    ositio

    n#2.

    6.

    Rem

    ove th

    e lid

    from

    a Rack

    of R

    X C

    artridges an

    d p

    lace it w

    ith its R

    ece

    iver P

    late o

    n p

    ositio

    n#6.

    T

    ape th

    e R

    X C

    artridge R

    ack an

    d R

    ece

    iver P

    late to

    the d

    eck

    .

    Set th

    e p

    aramete

    rs in th

    e A

    pp

    lication

    Settin

    gs se

    ction

    :

    1.

    Ind

    icate th

    e first co

    lum

    n o

    f RX

    Cartrid

    ges to

    be u

    sed

    in th

    e R

    X C

    artridge R

    ack in

    po

    sition

    #6.

    2.

    Ind

    icate th

    e n

    um

    ber o

    f colu

    mn

    s to tran

    sfer. T

    he co

    lum

    ns d

    irectly

    follo

    w th

    e first co

    lum

    nin

    dicate

    d ab

    ove in

    the le

    ft to rig

    ht d

    irectio

    n.

    3.

    Ind

    icate th

    e first co

    lum

    n in

    the Se

    ating Statio

    n in

    to w

    hich

    these

    colu

    mn

    s of R

    X C

    artridges w

    ill be

    place

    d.

    Mak

    e su

    re th

    at the A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    o d

    eck

    loo

    ks lik

    e th

    e D

    eck

    Layo

    ut sh

    ow

    n ab

    ove.

    Click

    on

    "Ru

    n 2

    RX

    Cartrid

    ge Se

    tup

    ."

    Th

    e ap

    pro

    xim

    ate ru

    n tim

    e is 1

    min

    ute

    . A Statu

    s line w

    ill sho

    w w

    hen

    the p

    roto

    col is co

    mp

    lete

    : “Ru

    nco

    mp

    lete

    . Mo

    du

    le id

    le.”

    Pro

    ceed

    to P

    roto

    col 3

    .

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e38

    3Im

    mo

    biliz

    atio

    n &

    Dig

    es

    tion

    Pro

    toc

    ol

    Disp

    en

    se th

    e R

    X P

    rimin

    g So

    lutio

    n (1

    00 %

    Ace

    ton

    itrile) in

    to a 1

    2-C

    olu

    mn

    Rese

    rvo

    ir Plate

    , corre

    spo

    nd

    ing

    to th

    e co

    lum

    ns o

    f RX

    Cartrid

    ges to

    be p

    roce

    ssed

    .

    Fill th

    e ch

    ann

    els w

    ith th

    e v

    olu

    me sp

    ecifie

    d in

    the B

    lue se

    ction

    of th

    e p

    rinted

    Reag

    ent V

    olu

    me C

    alculato

    r“Sam

    ple In

    fo &

    Reag

    ent P

    rep

    ” tab.

    Rearran

    ge th

    e d

    eck

    in p

    rep

    aration

    for p

    roce

    ssing:

    1.

    Rem

    ove th

    e R

    X C

    artridge R

    ack, R

    ece

    iver P

    late an

    d tap

    e fro

    m p

    ositio

    n#6. R

    ep

    lace th

    e lid

    top

    rote

    ct any re

    main

    ing R

    X C

    artridges an

    d sto

    re ap

    pro

    priate

    ly.

    2.

    Place

    the 1

    2-C

    olu

    mn

    , Rese

    rvo

    ir Plate

    con

    tainin

    g th

    e R

    X P

    rimin

    g So

    lutio

    n o

    n p

    ositio

    n#3, m

    akin

    gsu

    re th

    at the fille

    d re

    serv

    oirs co

    rresp

    on

    d to

    the R

    X C

    artridge p

    ositio

    ns.

    3.

    Place

    the G

    lyco

    pro

    tein

    Samp

    le P

    late o

    n p

    ositio

    n#6.

    Set th

    e sam

    ple

    plate

    typ

    e in

    the “Lab

    ware

    ” sectio

    n, lin

    e 6

    abo

    ve:

    Sele

    ct PC

    R P

    late (lo

    w v

    olu

    me) o

    r U-B

    otto

    m P

    late (h

    igh

    vo

    lum

    e).

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e39

    Set th

    e p

    aramete

    rs in th

    e A

    pp

    lication

    Settin

    gs se

    ction

    (Th

    ird se

    ction

    of th

    e b

    lue g

    raph

    ic abo

    ve.):

    1.

    En

    ter th

    e D

    en

    aturan

    t Vo

    lum

    e (ce

    ll D16 in

    the R

    eag

    en

    t Vo

    lum

    e C

    alculato

    r).

    2.

    En

    ter th

    e Startin

    g Sam

    ple

    Vo

    lum

    e (ce

    ll D15 in

    the R

    eag

    en

    t Vo

    lum

    e C

    alculato

    r).

    3.

    Den

    ature

    d Sam

    ple

    Vo

    lum

    e (calcu

    lated

    valu

    e, g

    rey).

    4.

    En

    ter th

    e Sam

    ple

    Load

    ing F

    low

    Rate

    .

    5.

    En

    ter th

    e T

    em

    peratu

    re Se

    t Po

    int fo

    r Dig

    estio

    n.

    6.

    En

    ter th

    e D

    uratio

    n o

    f the D

    igestio

    n ste

    p.

    Mak

    e su

    re th

    at the A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    o d

    eck

    loo

    ks lik

    e th

    e D

    eck

    Layo

    ut ab

    ove.

    Click

    on

    “Ru

    n 3

    Imm

    ob

    ilization

    & D

    igestio

    n.”

    Th

    e p

    roto

    col w

    ill take b

    etw

    een

    90 an

    d 1

    20 m

    inu

    tes d

    ep

    en

    din

    g o

    n th

    e sam

    ple

    vo

    lum

    e an

    d in

    cub

    ation

    time. T

    he statu

    s line w

    ill sho

    w w

    hen

    the p

    roto

    col is co

    mp

    lete

    : "Ru

    n co

    mp

    lete

    . Mo

    du

    le id

    le."

    Th

    e P

    roce

    ssing P

    late (p

    ositio

    n#4) n

    ow

    con

    tains th

    e N

    -gly

    cans; re

    mo

    ve fo

    r dry

    ing. T

    he A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    om

    ay b

    e sh

    utd

    ow

    n at th

    is po

    int.

    Pro

    ceed

    to M

    anu

    al Pro

    cessin

    g.

    Ma

    nu

    al P

    roc

    es

    sin

    g - D

    ryin

    g th

    e N

    -Gly

    ca

    ns p

    rior to

    lab

    elin

    g

    Rearran

    ge th

    e d

    eck

    in p

    rep

    aration

    for p

    roce

    ssing:

    •R

    em

    ove th

    e P

    roce

    ssing P

    late (P

    CR

    plate

    ) from

    po

    sition

    #4.

    •D

    ry th

    e N

    -Gly

    can Sam

    ple

    s usin

    g a ce

    ntrifu

    gal e

    vap

    orato

    r with

    the h

    eat se

    tting tu

    rned

    off u

    ntil fu

    llyd

    ry (2

    0 m

    inu

    tes to

    1 h

    ou

    r).

    Pro

    toco

    l 4 m

    ay b

    e p

    roce

    ssed

    simu

    ltaneo

    usly

    with

    Man

    ual P

    roce

    ssing.

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e40

    4C

    U C

    artrid

    ge

    Se

    tup

    Pro

    toc

    ol

    Rearran

    ge th

    e d

    eck

    in p

    rep

    aration

    for p

    roce

    ssing:

    •R

    em

    ove all Im

    mo

    bilizatio

    n an

    d D

    igestio

    n lab

    ware

    from

    deck

    .•

    Discard

    use

    d R

    X C

    artridges.

    Rem

    ove th

    e lid

    from

    a Rack

    of C

    U C

    artridges an

    d p

    lace it w

    ith its R

    ece

    iver P

    late o

    n p

    ositio

    n#6.

    Tap

    e th

    e C

    U C

    artridge R

    ack an

    d R

    ece

    iver P

    late to

    the d

    eck

    .

    Place

    the e

    mp

    ty Se

    ating Statio

    n in

    po

    sition

    #2.

    Set th

    e p

    aramete

    rs in th

    e A

    pp

    lication

    Settin

    gs se

    ction

    :

    1. In

    dicate

    the first co

    lum

    n fro

    m w

    hich

    to tak

    e th

    e C

    U C

    artridges fro

    m R

    ack in

    po

    sition

    #6.

    2. In

    dicate

    the n

    um

    ber o

    f colu

    mn

    s to tran

    sfer.

    3. In

    dicate

    the first co

    lum

    n in

    the Se

    ating Statio

    n w

    here

    the C

    U C

    artridges are

    to b

    e p

    laced

    .

    Mak

    e su

    re th

    at the A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    o d

    eck

    loo

    ks lik

    e th

    e D

    eck

    Layo

    ut sh

    ow

    n ab

    ove.

    Click

    on

    "Ru

    n 4

    CU

    Cartrid

    ge Se

    tup

    ."

    Th

    e ap

    pro

    xim

    ate ru

    n tim

    e is 1

    min

    ute

    . Wh

    en

    the N

    -gly

    can Sam

    ple

    s are d

    ry, p

    roce

    ed

    to M

    anu

    alP

    roce

    ssing - Lab

    elin

    g th

    e N

    -Gly

    cans w

    ith 2

    -AB

    .

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e41

    Ma

    nu

    al P

    roc

    es

    sin

    g - L

    ab

    elin

    g th

    e N

    -Gly

    ca

    ns w

    ith 2

    -AB

    Pre

    pare

    Labelin

    g R

    eagen

    t (oran

    ge se

    ction

    of th

    e p

    rinted

    Reag

    ent V

    olu

    me C

    alculato

    r “Samp

    le Info

    & R

    eag

    ent

    Pre

    p” tab

    ).

    � P

    rep

    are n

    o m

    ore

    than

    on

    e h

    ou

    r befo

    re u

    se

    Allo

    w th

    e 2

    -AB

    Solu

    tion

    and

    Red

    uctan

    t Solu

    tion

    vials to

    com

    e to

    roo

    m te

    mp

    eratu

    re in

    the se

    aled

    desiccan

    t bag

    befo

    re re

    mo

    vin

    g th

    em

    . Invert e

    ach to

    mix

    gen

    tly.

    NO

    TE

    : 2-A

    B Lab

    elin

    g R

    eag

    en

    t com

    po

    nen

    ts are h

    azardo

    us. P

    lease

    refe

    r to th

    e Safe

    ty D

    ata Sheets o

    n o

    ur

    web

    site. P

    erfo

    rm th

    is pro

    ced

    ure

    usin

    g ap

    pro

    priate

    perso

    nal safe

    ty p

    rote

    ction

    , eyeglasse

    s and

    nitrile

    glo

    ves.

    In a se

    parate

    vial, ad

    d th

    e am

    ou

    nts o

    f 2-A

    B So

    lutio

    n an

    d R

    ed

    uctan

    t Solu

    tion

    as ind

    icated

    in th

    eR

    eag

    en

    t Vo

    lum

    e C

    alculato

    r, and

    then

    vo

    rtex to

    mix

    tho

    rou

    gh

    ly.

    Op

    tion

    al: Pip

    ette

    eq

    ual v

    olu

    mes o

    f 2-A

    B Lab

    elin

    g R

    eag

    en

    t into

    each

    well o

    f the first co

    lum

    n o

    f the

    Labelin

    g So

    urce

    Plate

    (PC

    R p

    late) as in

    structe

    d in

    the Lab

    elin

    g So

    urce

    Plate

    tab o

    f the R

    eag

    en

    t Vo

    lum

    eC

    alculato

    r.

    Ad

    d th

    e Lab

    elin

    g R

    eag

    en

    t to d

    ired

    N-g

    lycan

    s in th

    e P

    roce

    ssing P

    late:

    �A

    dd

    5 μ

    L of Lab

    elin

    g R

    eag

    en

    t to th

    e sid

    e o

    f each

    N-G

    lycan

    Samp

    le w

    ell ab

    ou

    t half w

    ay d

    ow

    n th

    esid

    e o

    f the w

    ell.

    �T

    ap th

    e p

    late sh

    arply

    on

    the b

    en

    ch to

    en

    sure

    that th

    e d

    rop

    let o

    f Labelin

    g R

    eag

    en

    t dro

    ps to

    the

    bo

    ttom

    of th

    e w

    ell.

    �C

    over th

    e p

    late w

    ith th

    e A

    lum

    inu

    m Se

    al pro

    vid

    ed

    .

    Pro

    ceed

    to P

    roto

    col 5

    .

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e42

    5L

    ab

    elin

    g P

    roto

    co

    l

    Place

    the se

    aled

    Pro

    cessin

    g P

    late co

    ntain

    ing th

    e N

    -Gly

    can Sam

    ple

    s plu

    s Labelin

    g R

    eag

    en

    t on

    po

    sition

    #4.

    Set th

    e p

    aramete

    rs in th

    e A

    pp

    lication

    Settin

    gs se

    ction

    abo

    ve:

    •E

    nte

    r the d

    esire

    d lab

    elin

    g re

    action

    du

    ration

    . Th

    e d

    efau

    lt du

    ration

    is 60 m

    inu

    tes.

    •E

    nte

    r the d

    esire

    d lab

    elin

    g re

    action

    tem

    peratu

    re. T

    he d

    efau

    lt tem

    peratu

    re is 7

    0�C

    ; allow

    ed

    tem

    peratu

    reran

    ge is 2

    0 - 70�C

    .

    Mak

    e su

    re th

    at the A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    o d

    eck

    loo

    ks lik

    e th

    e D

    eck

    Layo

    ut sh

    ow

    n ab

    ove.

    Click

    on

    "Ru

    n 5

    Labelin

    g.”

    Du

    ring th

    e lab

    elin

    g in

    cub

    ation

    , pre

    pare

    the C

    lean

    up

    Pro

    toco

    l reag

    en

    ts as ind

    icated

    in th

    e R

    ed

    sectio

    n o

    fth

    e p

    rinte

    d R

    eag

    en

    t Vo

    lum

    e C

    alculato

    r “Samp

    le In

    fo &

    Reag

    en

    t Pre

    p” tab

    :

    •96%

    Ace

    ton

    itrile So

    lutio

    n (C

    U P

    rimin

    g an

    d W

    ashin

    g So

    lutio

    ns):

    � M

    ay b

    e p

    rep

    ared

    up

    to o

    ne w

    eek b

    efo

    re u

    se. Sto

    re se

    aled

    in a sim

    ilarly size

    d g

    lass con

    tainer at ro

    om

    tem

    peratu

    re.

    Ad

    d th

    e u

    ltrapu

    re w

    ater to

    a glass, g

    radu

    ated

    cylin

    der.

    Brin

    g th

    e v

    olu

    me u

    p to

    the co

    rrect v

    olu

    me w

    ith 1

    00%

    aceto

    nitrile

    .

    Tran

    sfer to

    a similarly

    sized

    , glass sto

    rage v

    esse

    l.

    Cap

    tigh

    tly an

    d sw

    irl gen

    tly to

    mix

    .

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e43

    •2-A

    B Sam

    ple

    Load

    Solu

    tion

    :

    � P

    rep

    are o

    n th

    e d

    ay o

    f use

    . Store

    seale

    d in

    a similarly

    sized

    , clean

    , glass co

    ntain

    er u

    ntil th

    e C

    lean

    up

    pro

    toco

    l.

    Ad

    d th

    e am

    ou

    nt o

    f 5x 2

    -AB

    Samp

    le Lo

    ad So

    lutio

    n in

    dicate

    d in

    the R

    eag

    en

    t Vo

    lum

    e C

    alculato

    r to a

    glass g

    radu

    ated

    cylin

    der u

    sing a v

    olu

    metric p

    ipette

    .

    Brin

    g th

    e v

    olu

    me u

    p to

    the fin

    al vo

    lum

    e w

    ith H

    PLC

    -grad

    e ace

    ton

    itrile.

    Tran

    sfer to

    a similarly

    sized

    glass co

    ntain

    er, cap

    tigh

    tly an

    d sw

    irl gen

    tly to

    mix

    .

    Allo

    w so

    lutio

    n to

    com

    e to

    roo

    m te

    mp

    eratu

    re an

    d th

    en

    gen

    tly in

    vert to

    mix

    con

    ten

    ts befo

    re u

    sing.

    At th

    e so

    ftware

    pro

    mp

    t, pre

    pare

    for re

    susp

    en

    sion

    of th

    e lab

    elin

    g re

    action

    :

    1.

    Mo

    ve th

    e p

    late co

    ntain

    ing th

    e lab

    ele

    d N

    -Gly

    can Sam

    ple

    s from

    po

    sition

    #7 to

    a fum

    e h

    oo

    d.

    2.

    Allo

    w th

    e p

    late to

    coo

    l for 5

    min

    ute

    s to ro

    om

    tem

    peratu

    re.

    3.

    Rem

    ove th

    e A

    lum

    inu

    m Se

    al.

    NO

    TE

    : Rem

    ove th

    e A

    lum

    inu

    m Se

    al in a fu

    me h

    oo

    d to

    avo

    id in

    halatio

    n o

    f hazard

    ou

    s reactio

    n p

    rod

    ucts.

    Pro

    ceed

    to P

    roto

    col 6

    .

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e44

    6C

    lea

    nu

    p P

    roto

    co

    l

    Rem

    ove th

    e C

    U C

    artridge R

    ack, R

    ece

    iver P

    late an

    d tap

    e fro

    m p

    ositio

    n#6. R

    ep

    lace th

    e lid

    and

    store

    app

    rop

    riately

    .

    Set th

    e p

    aramete

    rs in th

    e A

    pp

    lication

    Settin

    gs se

    ction

    abo

    ve:

    Ind

    icate th

    e F

    inal E

    luate

    Vo

    lum

    e (2

    5-1

    00 �

    l).

    Afte

    r rem

    ovin

    g th

    e A

    lum

    inu

    m Se

    al in a fu

    me h

    oo

    d, p

    lace th

    e P

    roce

    ssing P

    late co

    ntain

    ing th

    e Lab

    ele

    dN

    -Gly

    can Sam

    ple

    s on

    po

    sition

    #4.

    Place

    the p

    revio

    usly

    pre

    pare

    d C

    lean

    up

    Solu

    tion

    s on

    the d

    eck

    , mak

    ing su

    re th

    at the fille

    d re

    serv

    oirs

    corre

    spo

    nd

    to th

    e C

    U C

    artridge p

    ositio

    ns:

    •P

    lace th

    e 1

    2-C

    olu

    mn

    , Rese

    rvo

    ir Plate

    con

    tainin

    g C

    U W

    ashin

    g So

    lutio

    n (3

    ml e

    ach re

    serv

    oir o

    f 96%

    Ace

    ton

    itrile) o

    n p

    ositio

    n#5.

    •P

    lace th

    e 1

    2-C

    olu

    mn

    , Rese

    rvo

    ir Plate

    con

    tainin

    g C

    U P

    rimin

    g So

    lutio

    n (6

    ml e

    ach re

    serv

    oir o

    f 96%

    Ace

    ton

    itrile) o

    n p

    ositio

    n#6.

    •P

    lace a 1

    2-C

    olu

    mn

    , Rese

    rvo

    ir Plate

    con

    tainin

    g 2

    -AB

    Samp

    le Lo

    ad So

    lutio

    n o

    n p

    ositio

    n#7.

    •P

    lace a 1

    2-C

    olu

    mn

    , Rese

    rvo

    ir Plate

    con

    tainin

    g H

    PLC

    -grad

    e w

    ater o

    n p

    ositio

    n#8.

    Place

    an e

    mp

    ty, Sq

    uare

    , Deep

    -Well P

    late o

    n p

    ositio

    n#3 fo

    r Waste

    .

    Place

    an e

    mp

    ty P

    CR

    Plate

    on

    po

    sition

    #9 fo

    r Elu

    ate.

  • Qu

    ickG

    uid

    e45

    Mak

    e su

    re th

    at the A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    o d

    eck

    loo

    ks lik

    e th

    e D

    eck

    Layo

    ut sh

    ow

    n ab

    ove.

    Click

    on

    "Ru

    n 6

    Cle

    anu

    p."

    Up

    on

    com

    ple

    tion

    of th

    e p

    roto

    col:

    a.R

    em

    ove th

    e E

    luate

    Co

    llectio

    n P

    late co

    ntain

    ing th

    e Lab

    ele

    d N

    -Gly

    can Sam

    ple

    s from

    po

    sition

    #9.

    Th

    e Lab

    ele

    d N

    -Gly

    can Sam

    ple

    s are re

    ady fo

    r analy

    sis.

    b.

    Pro

    ceed

    dire

    ctly to

    analy

    sis, or se

    al the p

    late w

    ith A

    lum

    inu

    m Se

    al and

    store

    at -20�C

    .

    c.R

    em

    ove all o

    ther lab

    ware

    from

    the d

    eck

    and

    discard

    any re

    main

    ing so

    lutio

    ns an

    d w

    asteap

    pro

    priate

    ly.

    NO

    TE

    : Waste

    plate

    at po

    sition

    #3 co

    ntain

    s Ace

    ton

    itrile; d

    iscard acco

    rdin

    g to

    waste

    disp

    osal p

    roce

    du

    res.

    Em

    pty

    the W

    ash Statio

    n w

    aste co

    ntain

    er.

    If the n

    ext p

    roce

    ssing is N

    OT

    a Gly

    ko

    Pre

    p w

    ork

    flow

    , rem

    ove all ap

    plian

    ces fro

    m th

    e A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    od

    eck

    .

    NO

    TE

    : Th

    e p

    rese

    nce

    of th

    e W

    ash Statio

    n, th

    e T

    herm

    al Station

    and

    the O

    rbital Sh

    aker can

    cause

    dam

    age

    to th

    e A

    ssayM

    AP

    Brav

    o H

    ead

    if the n

    ext w

    ork

    flow

    has n

    ot b

    een

    defin

    ed

    to in

    clud

    e th

    em

    .

  • 46

    AN

    AL

    YS

    IS O

    F L

    AB

    EL

    ED

    N-G

    LY

    CA

    NS

    Use stan

    dard

    tech

    niq

    ues, su

    ch as Liq

    uid

    Ch

    rom

    atograp

    hy (LC

    ), Mass Sp

    ectro

    metry

    (MS), o

    r a com

    bin

    ation

    of th

    etw

    o, to

    analy

    ze th

    e aq

    ueo

    us e

    luate

    con

    tainin

    g elu

    ted

    , labele

    d N

    -gly

    cans (se

    e T

    ips an

    d H

    ints, b

    elo

    w).

    TIP

    S &

    HIN

    TS

    Op

    timizin

    g E

    xcitatio

    n/E

    missio

    n W

    avele

    ngth

    s

    Op

    timal e

    xcitatio

    n/e

    missio

    n w

    avelen

    gth

    s for 2

    -AB

    Dye co

    nju

    gated

    to an

    N-g

    lycan

    may

    vary

    dep

    en

    din

    g u

    po

    n th

    eo

    ptical co

    nfig

    uratio

    n o

    f the in

    strum

    en

    t use

    d. E

    xcitatio

    n/e

    missio

    n p

    airs that h

    ave b

    een

    use

    d to

    geth

    er in

    clud

    e250/4

    28 n

    m (M

    elm

    er et al., 20

    10), 33

    0/42

    0 n

    m (B

    igge e

    t al., 199

    5) and

    360

    /428

    nm

    (use

    d b

    y Pro

    Zym

    e w

    ith th

    eW

    aters A

    cqu

    ity U

    PLC

    ; Hax

    o e

    t al., 2012).

    ®®

    ®

    Reco

    very

    of th

    e D

    egly

    cosy

    lated

    Pro

    tein

    from

    the D

    igestio

    n (R

    X) C

    artridge

    Ofte

    n, th

    e d

    egly

    cosy

    lated

    pro

    tein

    is analy

    zed

    to e

    valu

    ate th

    e co

    mp

    lete

    ness o

    f degly

    cosy

    lation

    usin

    g su

    chele

    ctrop

    ho

    retic m

    eth

    od

    s as SDS-P

    AG

    E o

    r micro

    fluid

    ic lab-o

    n-a-ch

    ip te

    chn

    olo

    gy. P

    lease co

    ntact u

    s for g

    uid

    elin

    es

    for elu

    ting yo

    ur g

    lyco

    pro

    tein

    from

    the R

    X C

    artridge.

    Calcu

    lating th

    e M

    ass of G

    lycan

    s Labele

    d w

    ith 2

    -AB

    Th

    e re

    du

    ctive am

    inatio

    n re

    action

    resu

    lts in th

    e lo

    ss of an

    oxygen

    atom

    . Th

    e m

    ass of th

    e 2

    -AB

    -labele

    d N

    -gly

    can is o

    btain

    ed

    usin

    g th

    e fo

    llow

    ing fo

    rmu

    la:

    Gly

    can

    2-A

    B

    2-A

    B-L

    ab

    ele

    d G

    lyca

    nO

    xygen

    Mass

    + M

    ass=

    Mass

    - Mass

    Mass A

    dd

    ed

    to G

    lycan

    Mo

    no

    isoto

    pic

    120.0

    6875

    Averag

    e120.2

    Dire

    ct LC A

    naly

    sis of N

    -Gly

    cans A

    fter E

    lutio

    n

    If N-G

    lycan

    Samp

    les w

    ill be an

    alyze

    d b

    y LC

    directly

    follo

    win

    g e

    lutio

    n fro

    m th

    e C

    U C

    artridges, co

    llectio

    n p

    latesm

    ay b

    e h

    eat se

    aled

    with

    pie

    rceable

    foil (e

    .g. T

    herm

    o E

    asy P

    ierce 2

    0um

    Fo

    il, #AB

    -1720) u

    sing a m

    icrop

    late heat

    seale

    r (e.g

    . Th

    erm

    o A

    LPS 5

    0 V

    Sem

    i auto

    mated

    Micro

    plate

    Heat Se

    aler, #A

    B-1

    443).

  • 47

    RE

    FE

    RE

    NC

    ES

    Big

    ge, J. C

    ., T. P

    . Pate

    l, J. A. B

    ruce, P

    . N. G

    ou

    ldin

    g, S

    . M. C

    harle

    s, R. B

    . Pare

    kh

    . No

    nse

    lectiv

    e a

    nd

    Effic

    ien

    t Flu

    ore

    scen

    t Lab

    elin

    g o

    f Gly

    can

    sU

    sing

    2-A

    min

    o B

    en

    zam

    ide a

    nd

    An

    thra

    nilic

    Acid

    . An

    al B

    ioch

    em

    23

    0: 2

    29–38

    (1995

    ).

    Me

    lme

    r, M., T

    . Sta

    ng

    ler, M

    . Sch

    iefe

    rme

    ier, W

    . Bru

    nn

    er, H

    . To

    ll, A. R

    up

    pre

    ch

    ter, W

    . Lin

    dn

    er a

    nd

    A. P

    rem

    stalle

    r. HIL

    IC A

    naly

    sis of

    Flu

    ore

    scen

    ce-L

    ab

    ele

    d N

    -Gly

    can

    s from

    Reco

    mb

    inan

    t Bio

    ph

    arm

    aceu

    ticals. A

    na

    l Bio

    an

    al C

    he

    m 3

    98

    : 905–91

    4 (2

    010).

    Hax

    o, T

    ., J. Hy

    ch

    e, M

    . Kim

    zey

    , S. L

    ock

    hart, C

    . Nish

    ida, S

    . Po

    urk

    av

    eh

    , J. We

    gste

    in, Y

    . Q. Y

    u a

    nd

    D. J. P

    hillip

    s. An

    Inte

    gra

    ted

    Stra

    teg

    y fo

    rN

    -Gly

    can

    Sam

    ple

    Pre

    para

    tion

    an

    d A

    naly

    sis Su

    itab

    le fo

    r All S

    tag

    es o

    f Th

    era

    pe

    utic

    Pro

    tein

    Disc

    ov

    ery

    , Ch

    ara

    cte

    rizatio

    n, M

    an

    ufa

    ctu

    re a

    nd

    Qu

    ality

    Re

    lease

    . Po

    ster se

    ssion

    pre

    sen

    ted

    at: W

    ell C

    hara

    cte

    rized

    Bio

    tech

    no

    log

    y P

    harm

    ace

    utic

    als 1

    6 S