Gluconic acid.docx

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Gluconic acid D-Gluconic acid IUPAC name [hide] D-Gluconic acid Other names[hide] Dextronic acid Identifiers CAS number 526-95-4 , 133-42-6 (racemate) PubChem 10690 ChemSpider 10240 EC-number 208-401-4 ChEBI CHEBI:33198 ChEMBL CHEMBL464345 Jmol -3D images Image 1 SMILES [show] InChI [show] Properties Molecular formula C 6 H 12 O 7 Molar mass 196.16 g/mol Appearance Colorless crystals Melting point 131 °C, 404 K, 268 °F Solubility in water Good Acidity (pK a ) 3.86 [1] (verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Transcript of Gluconic acid.docx

Gluconic acidD-Gluconic acidIUPAC name [hide]D-Gluconic acidOther names[hide]Dextronic acidIdentifiersCAS number52-!5-" # $%%-"2- &racemate'PubChem $(!(ChemS)ider $(2"( *C-number 2(+-"($-"Ch*,I C-*,I.%%$!+ Ch*/,0 C-*/,0""%"5 1mol-%D ima2es Ima2e $S/I0*S[sho3]InChI[sho3]Properties/olecular 4ormula C-$2O5/olar mass $!6$ 27molA))earance Colorless cr8stals/eltin2 )oint $%$ 9C# "(" :# 2+ 9;Solubilit8 in 3ater GoodAcidit8 &)Ka' %6+[$] &no3n as A2luconatesA6 Gluconic acid# 2luconate salts# and 2luconate esters occur 3idel8 in nature because such s)ecies arise 4rom the oxidation o4 2lucose6 Some dru2s are inBected in the 4orm o4 2luconates6Contents $ Chemical structure 2 Occurrence and uses % Ce4erences " *xternal lin>sChemical structure@he chemical structure o4 2luconic acid consists o4 a six-carbon chain 3ith 4iombucha tea# and 3ine6 As a 4ood additi