Global tobacco epidemic through the European lens
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Transcript of Global tobacco epidemic through the European lens
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Global tobacco epidemic
through the European
lensKristina Mauer-Stender
Program Manager
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WHERE ARE WE COMING FROM?
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WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
180 Parties (179 countries and the EU)
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Resolution WHA 49.17International framework convention
on tobacco control
sponsored by Canadafirst mention in the WHA of a treaty
Where it all began- May 1996- Introduction of the concept of the WHO FCTC
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"We invite the Member States of WHO to initiate work on a Framework Convention – to take the first step in a process that the World Health Assembly has called for before."
May 1998- Dr Bruntland, former Director General, at the World Health Assembly
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October 2000- March 2003- Negotiations, negotiations, negotiations
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Adoption by the World Health Assembly
21st May 2003- Adoption by the World Health Assembly- history is made!
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27 February 2005Entry into Force
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WHERE ARE WE IN 2016?
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Photo credit: Kalyan Chakravarthy https://flic.kr/p/9jkkW5
Parties to FCTC
50
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Photo credit: Kalyan Chakravarthy https://flic.kr/p/9jkkW5
Tax
Smoke-free
Cessation
Advertising
Pictorials
29108
4
3
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Photo credit: Kalyan Chakravarthy https://flic.kr/p/9jkkW5
Tobacco Users (%)
28
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Name of presentationDate of presentation
Current tobacco use in EuropeNo room for complacency
WHO Region Male prevalence
Female prevalence Both sexes
EUR 38% 19% 28%
WPR 47% 3% 25%
EMR 38% 4% 22%
AMR 26% 16% 20%
SEAR 34% 4% 19%
AFR 22% 7% 15%
Global 36% 8% 22%
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WHAT NEXT?
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Halt the rise in diabetes and
obesity
A 10% relative reduction in prevalence of insufficient physical activity
At least a 10% relative reduction in the harmful use of alcohol
A 25% relative reduction in risk of premature mortality from cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory diseases
An 80% availability of
the affordable basic
technologies and essential
medicines
A 30% relative reduction in
prevalence of current tobacco
use
A 30% relative
reduction in mean
population intake of
salt/sodium
A 25% relative reduction in prevalence of raised blood pressure or contain the prevalence of raised blood pressure
At least 50% of eligible
people receive drug therapy
and counselling to prevent heart
attacks and strokes
SDG targets for 2030 are aligned with the NCD targets for 2025
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Goal 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote wellbeing for all people at all agesCommits governments to develop national responses:
• Target 3.4: By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality from NCDs
• Target 3.a: Strengthen the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
Tobacco control in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
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Prevalence (%) of current tobacco smoking (15+) in Europe from 2000 with projections to 2025
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 20250
10
20
30
40
50
60
Males Both Females
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https://tobaccoplaybook.net/
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https://tobaccoplaybook.net/
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Thank YouQuestions to: [email protected]