Global Swing States and the Human Rights and Democracy Order

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    Global SwinG StateS workinG PaPer 2012

    Global SwinG StateS and the human riGhtS

    and democracy order

    ted Piccone

    http://www.cnas.org/http://www.gmfus.org/
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    2012 Te German Marshall Fund o the United States. All rights reserved.

    No part o this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any orm or by any means without permission in writing

    rom the German Marshall Fund o the United States (GMF). Please direct inquiries to:

    Te German Marshall Fund o the United States

    1744 R Street, NW

    Washington, DC 20009

    1 202 683 2650

    F 1 202 265 1662

    E [email protected]

    Tis publication can be downloaded or ree at www.gmus.org/publications.

    G Sg Ss Pj

    Tis working paper is part o an ongoing project undertaken by the German Marshall Fund o the United States (GMF)

    and the Center or a New American Security (CNAS). Te project, co-led by Daniel M. Kliman and Richard Fontaine,

    examines how the United States and its European allies can partner more closely with Brazil, India, Indonesia, and urkey to

    strengthen international order. Te views expressed here are those o the author and do not necessarily represent the views

    o the project leaders or their respective institutions.

    a GmF

    Te German Marshall Fund o the United States (GMF) strengthens transatlantic cooperation on regional, national, and

    global challenges and opportunities in the spirit o the Marshall Plan. GMF does this by supporting individuals and institu-

    tions working in the transatlantic sphere, by convening leaders and members o the policy and business communities,

    by contributing research and analysis on transatlantic topics, and by providing exchange opportunities to oster renewed

    commitment to the transatlantic relationship. In addition, GMF supports a number o initiatives to strengthen democra-

    cies. Founded in 1972 as a non-partisan, non-prot organization through a gi rom Germany as a permanent memorial to

    Marshall Plan assistance, GMF maintains a strong presence on both sides o the Atlantic. In addition to its headquarters in

    Washington, DC, GMF has seven oces in Europe: Berlin, Paris, Brussels, Belgrade, Ankara, Bucharest, and Warsaw. GMF

    also has smaller representations in Bratislava, urin, and Stockholm.

    GmFs as Pg

    Te German Marshall Funds Asia Program addresses the economic, oreign policy, and security implications o Asias rise

    or the United States and Europe through research, publications, commentary, conerences, ellowships, study tours, and

    collaborations with other GMF programs. Te Programs initiatives include the Stockholm China Forum, India rilateralForum, the Global Swing States Project, the Young Strategists Forum, rilateral Forum okyo, ransatlantic Workshop on

    Pakistan, and high-level conversations at GMFs major conerences. Te program also publishes independent analysis by

    more than 15 in-house experts on Asia and externally commissioned papers looking at American and European approaches

    to the Asia-Pacic and on deepening cooperation between democratic Asia and the West.

    a c f n a S

    Te mission o the Center or a New American Security (CNAS) is to develop strong, pragmatic and principled national

    security and deense policies. Building on the expertise and experience o its staf and advisors, CNAS engages policy-

    makers, experts and the public with innovative, act-based research, ideas and analysis to shape and elevate the national

    security debate. A key part o our mission is to inorm and prepare the national security leaders o today and tomorrow.

    Cover photo: Egyptians gather in Cairos ahrir Square on February 9, 2011 to call or the resignation o President Hosni

    Mubarak and the beginning o political change in Egypt. Joel Carillet

    http://www.gmfus.org/publicationshttp://www.gmfus.org/publications
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    Global Swing States and the Human Rightsand Democracy Order

    Global Swing States Working Paper

    November 2012

    T P

    T P S F D D f F P B I. H Catalysts for Change: How the U.N.s Independent Experts Promote Human Rights (B IP, ), Rising Democracies and the Arab Awakening: Implications for Global Democracy and Human Rights (BR E Aff, J ), Shifting the Balance: Obama and the Americas (. L, P W, B I P, ). F -8, M. P Ex D C-Ff D C Pj, z f ; W Off D f C f M, f 7 f . P, M. P U.S. S D-, N S C, D f Df.

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    Global Swing States and the Human Rights and Democracy Order 1

    Building a democra

    and human rights o

    was one of the grea

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    The German Marshall Fund of the United States2

    The Arab Spring

    appears to have

    been the spark to

    get states to move

    away from traditional

    non-interventionist

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    Global Swing States and the Human Rights and Democracy Order 3

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    How Global Swing States View the Human

    Rights and Democracy Order3

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    The German Marshall Fund of the United States4

    To the extent that it

    becomes involved

    with human rights

    internationally, the

    Brazilian governments

    referred approach is to

    emphasize economic,social, and cultural

    rights.

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    Global Swing States and the Human Rights and Democracy Order 5

    India is willing to

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    The German Marshall Fund of the United States6

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    ndonesias democratic

    progress and Muslim

    dentity have important

    implications for

    broadening the

    egitimacy of the global

    democracy and humanrights order.

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    Global Swing States and the Human Rights and Democracy Order 7

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    The German Marshall Fund of the United States8

    Turkeys own gradual

    evolution endows it

    with credibility as an

    emerging leader of the

    democracy and human

    rights order.

    Turkey

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    Global Swing States and the Human Rights and Democracy Order 9

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    The German Marshall Fund of the United States10

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