Global Laboratory Based Influenza Surveillance

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Global Laboratory Based Influenza Surveillance Linda C. Canas Brooks AFB San Antonio, TX GLOBAL EMERGING INFECTIONS SYSTEM

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DoD SURVEILLANCE. GLOBAL EMERGING INFECTIONS SYSTEM. Global Laboratory Based Influenza Surveillance. Linda C. Canas Brooks AFB San Antonio, TX. DoD Global Influenza Surveillance ................................ IN ACTION. USAF Surgeon General’s Office (EA). Epidemiology and - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Global Laboratory Based Influenza Surveillance

Page 1: Global   Laboratory Based  Influenza Surveillance

Global Laboratory Based

Influenza Surveillance

Linda C. Canas

Brooks AFB

San Antonio, TX

GLOBAL EMERGING INFECTIONS SYSTEM

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ANNUAL MESSAGE

SELECTEDISOLATES

Epidemiology andLaboratory personnel provide:-Program Oversight-Annual Guidance Letter

USAF Surgeon General’s Office (EA)

Sentinel Sites

Brooks AFB Virology Laboratory

-Isolation and Identification

Disease Surveillance, Disease Surveillance, Results AnalysisResults Analysis

CDCSubmitting Sites

Vaccine Decisions

SUPPLIES

DoD Global Influenza SurveillanceDoD Global Influenza Surveillance................................................................ IN ACTIONIN ACTION

COLLECT/SHIP SPECIMENS

USAF Surgeon General’s Office, DoD GEIS

REPORTS

INPUT

Impr

ovem

ents

PATIENTRESULTS

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U.S. Department of Defense

2001-2002 Surveillance Sites

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SENTINEL SITES

• USAF Academy COLORADO• Andersen AFB GUAM• Andrews AFB WASHINGTON DC• Elmendorf AFB ALASKA• Hawaii Army- Tripler

Air Force- Hickam Navy-Pearl Harbor

• Incirlik AFB TURKEY• Kadena AFB OKINAWA• Kunsan AFB KOREA• Lakenheath AFB UNITED

KINGDOM• Maxwell AFB ALABAMA• McGuire AFB NEW JERSEY• Misawa AFB JAPAN• Osan AFB KOREA• Ramstein AFB GERMANY• Sheppard AFB TEXAS• Travis AFB CALIFORNIA• Yokosuk NH JAPAN• Yokota AFB JAPAN

• Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS)

• NEPAL• THAILAND

• Naval Medical Research Institute Detachment (NAMRID)

• PERU• ECUADOR• BOLIVIA• ARGENTINA

• Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

• (WRAIR)• UGANDA

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Influenza A Isolates by Week(as of January 25, 2002)

Influenza A Isolates by Week(as of January 25, 2002)

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39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

WEEK

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(Specimens may still be in transit for week 4.)

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OCTOBER9% (36/402) of samples pos for any respiratory virus*

21% (8/36) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

25% (2/8) of the flus were typed and all were H3N2

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

OCTOBER9% (36/402) of samples pos for any respiratory virus*

21% (8/36) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

25% (2/8) of the flus were typed and all were H3N2

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

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NOVEMBER25.5 % (86/337) of all samples were pos for any respiratory virus*

58% (50/101) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

2.9% (3/101) of all resp viruses were Influenza B-all from Peru

30% of the Influenza A’s were typed (15/50) and all were H3N2

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

NOVEMBER25.5 % (86/337) of all samples were pos for any respiratory virus*

58% (50/101) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

2.9% (3/101) of all resp viruses were Influenza B-all from Peru

30% of the Influenza A’s were typed (15/50) and all were H3N2

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

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3

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DECEMBER17.3% (43/248) of all samples were pos for any respiratory virus*

65% (28/43) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

75% of the Influenza A’s were typed (21/28) and 95% (20/21)were H3N2

The only H1N1 was from Korea

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

DECEMBER17.3% (43/248) of all samples were pos for any respiratory virus*

65% (28/43) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

75% of the Influenza A’s were typed (21/28) and 95% (20/21)were H3N2

The only H1N1 was from Korea

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

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1JANUARY(as of Jan 25)

17.3% (83/480) of all samples were positive for any respiratory virus*

80% (66/83) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

18% of the Influenza A’s typed so far (12/66) have all been H3N2

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

JANUARY(as of Jan 25)

17.3% (83/480) of all samples were positive for any respiratory virus*

80% (66/83) of all resp viruses were Influenza A

18% of the Influenza A’s typed so far (12/66) have all been H3N2

*adjusted to exclude recruit adenovirus samples

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Influenza A H3N2 Hemagglutinin Gene (HA1), 2001-2002Influenza A H3N2 Hemagglutinin Gene (HA1), 2001-2002

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A.Hawaii.125.02A.Hawaii.2916.01A.Hawaii.126.02A.Hawaii.124.02A.Hawaii.117.02

A.Japan.4165.02A.Japan.53.02

A.Japan.62.02A.Panama.2007.99

A.Hawaii.3921.01A.Texas.3809.01

A.Hawaii.127.02 A.Japan.65.02A.Texas.50.02

A.Texas.49.02A.England.14.02

A.England.3902.01A.England.23.02.A.England.18.02