Glasgow Coma Scale.doc
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Transcript of Glasgow Coma Scale.doc
Glasgow Coma Scale
Glasgow Coma Scale
The Glasgow Coma Scale provides a score in the range 3-15; patients with scores of 3-8 are usually said to be in a coma. The total score is the sum of the scores in three categories. For adults the scores are as follows:
Eye Opening ResponseSpontaneous--open with blinking at baseline4 points
Opens to verbal command, speech, or shout3 points
Opens to pain, not applied to face2 points
None1 point
Verbal ResponseOriented5 points
Confused conversation, but able to answer questions4 points
Inappropriate responses, words discernible3points
Incomprehensible speech2 points
None1point
Motor ResponseObeys commands for movement6points
Purposeful movement to painful stimulus5 points
Withdraws from pain4 points
Abnormal (spastic) flexion, decorticate posture3 points
Extensor (rigid) response, decerebrate posture2 points
None1 point
For children under 5, the verbal response criteria are adjusted as follow
SCORE2 to 5 YRS0 to 23 Mos.
5Appropriate words or phrasesSmiles or coos appropriately
4Inappropriate wordsCries and consolable
3Persistent cries and/or screamsPersistent inappropriate crying &/or screaming
2GruntsGrunts or is agitated or restless
1No responseNo response